Unit4 Amazing plants and animals 单词归纳整理 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 4 Amazing plants and animals. 1. moss n.苔藓 -mossy adj.长满苔藓的 2. redwood n.红杉;红木 3. folding adj.可折叠的 -fold .v折叠- fold able adj.可折叠的 词组： folding table折叠桌fold up 折起来folding fan 折扇 fold in拌入，拥抱 fold one's hands 双手交叉 4. Bamboo n .竹(可数)竹子(不可数)竹制品竹子 5.cheetah /ti:to/n.猎豹 a group of cheetahs一群猎豹 6.popular adj.广受欢迎的;流行的popularity n.流行 词组：be popular in+地点在...受欢迎 be popular with /among+人群 受...欢迎 7. goodness n. 美德;营养 拓展： sadness n.悲伤happiness n.幸福 kindness n.善良 darkness n.黑暗 illness n.疾病 8.tool n.工具;手段 词组：a tool for doing ... a tool to do...用于做...的工具 9.actually adv.实际上;居然- actual adj.实际的 拓展：actually= in fact=as matter of fact 1. shoot n.幼苗,嫩芽; v. 开(枪); shoot-shot-shot 词组：shoot at瞄准shoot down击落shoot up快速上升 2. appear v.出现 词组：appear to do似乎做... appear to be似乎是 3. feel free (to do sth)可以随便做某事 4. land /land/n.陆地; v.降落;着陆 词组：land on 降落在..上 by land 走陆路 landscape n.风景 motherland 祖国 13.African n.非洲人;adj.非洲的-Africa n.非洲an African~一个非洲的.. 14. rose n.玫瑰;蔷薇 rosy adj.玫瑰色的;乐观的 词组：a bunch of rose-束~ 15.peony n.牡丹;芍药 16.lotus n. 莲花 17.butterfly n. 蝴蝶butterflies in the stomach(胃)紧张得心慌 18.wing n.翅膀;翼 词组： take,wing起飞 under one's wing在...的庇护下 butterfly effect 蝴蝶效应 19. frog n.蛙;青蛙 a frog in the well井底之蛙 20.weigh v.称重 weight n.重量 lose/gain weight 减肥/长胖 weighted adj 加权的，有重量的 21.ginkgo n. 银杏 22.province n.省份 Hubei province湖北省 within the province of.在...的职责范围内 23.kg (=kilogram) 千克;公斤 24. take a walk散步 25 connect v.关联;连接connected adj.连接的;connection n.联系;连接 词组 ；connect with sb.与联系相关 connect A/with B将A与B连接 in connection with. 与……有关联 be connected with / to 与.……相连; 21. without prep.没有;缺乏 词组：without doubt 毫无疑问 without question 毫无争议地 22. imagine v.想象;猜想- imagination n.想象力-imaginative adj. 富有想象力的 词组:imagine doing sth想象做某事beyond imagination超乎想象 imagine ... as/to be把..想成 23. honey 亲爱的 24. disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的 30. pollination n. 授粉 p.36 31.pollen n.花粉 32.take action 采取行动 act v.行动. in action 在运转中 active adj. 积极地 out of action 不运转 activity n. 活动 33.in fact确切地说;实际上 34.per cent(= percent) percent (of+名词) 30%(的...) 谓语v.与名词单复数一致 account for...percent占...百分比 increase /decrease by. .. percent增大、减少百分比 21. planet n.行星 22. in order to 为了=so that +从句以便 in order (not)to do sth为了做 in order that+从句 23. for this reason出于这个原因 38.Store v.贮存:商店 storage n贮存 storage room n.贮存储藏室 24. honeycomb 巢 25. communicate v.交流;沟通 communicate with与...沟通- communicator交流者- communicative爱交流的 40.play a part (in sth)参与某事 41. ecosystem n.生态系统 ecology n.生态学- ecologist n.生态学家 -ecological adj生态的 42. protect v.保护;防护 protect -from/against +危害 保护...远离 43. protection n.保护 protective adj 保护的 protector n.保护者 44. importance n.重要性important adj 重要的human being It's of great importance to do sth=It’s very important to do sth 45. Humanity n复数:human beings be home to sb / sth 46. ant n.蚂蚁 47. be home to sb有....栖息be not home to 48. title n.标题; 49. happy adj 快乐的- happily adv.快乐地-unhappy happiness n.幸福;快乐 50. disappoint v对..不满.失望 disappointment n be disappointed in/with sb的使失望;使破灭 disappointing adj.令人失望的 51. ton n.吨 52. mushroom n.蘑菇;伞菌 5 3.tons of+名词 54.pea n.豌豆 55.climate n.气候 p.38 climate change气候变化 What's the climate like (in your country) 你的国家气候是什么样的? 56.ocean n.大海;海洋oceanic adj 海洋的 an ocean of... 海量的..... the Pacific Ocean adj海洋的太平洋 53. Except除...之外 54. except.+n./代/v-ing except for +n. 55. tiny adj. 极小的; 微小的 56. live up to 达到;符合 (反义)让 快望:let sb.down =disappoint sb. 61.alive adj.活着的 lively adj-精力充沛的， living n.生计 life n.生命、生活live v.居住 live a ... life 活到...岁 live fish 活鱼 62.the Arctic Ocean北冰洋 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $