Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2教学设计 2025-2026学年冀教版(2024)七年级英语上册

2025-09-07
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Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2 My home country 教学设计 一、教材分析 【What】 本课围绕 “我的祖国” 展开,介绍了中国、俄罗斯、南非、美国等国家的地理位置、首都、语言、特色(如熊猫、棕熊、非洲狮、美洲野牛等),包含看世界著名景点回答问题、阅读网站内容判断正误、用方框内单词完成句子、补全对话、讨论其他国家等任务,学习国家相关词汇和表达。 【Why】 让学生学习不同国家的英语表达,能介绍自己的国家或其他国家,提升英语阅读理解、写作和交流能力,培养学生的国际视野和英语表达能力。 【How】 以不同国家介绍为语篇内容,通过完成阅读、写作、交流等任务,引导学生学习国家相关表达,掌握世界地理和文化知识。 二、学情分析 学生对不同国家有一定认知,但用英语全面介绍国家存在困难。此阶段学生具备基础英语阅读和交流能力,对世界地理和文化话题感兴趣。本节课重难点在于掌握国家相关表达,能运用相关表达介绍国家。 三、教学目标 语言能力:能掌握国家相关词汇(如 “capital city”“language”“culture”“animal” 等)和表达;能运用相关表达完成阅读、写作、交流等任务。 学习能力:学会通过阅读提取国家信息,主动参与写作和交流任务,提升英语阅读和写作能力。 文化意识:感受英语中国家介绍的语言习惯,积极用英语交流世界地理和文化。 思维品质:在分析国家、交流过程中,培养国际视野和语言组织能力。 四、重点难点 教学重点 掌握国家相关表达。 能运用相关表达介绍国家。 教学难点 能准确、流畅地用英语介绍国家。 五、课堂导入 【教师活动】 师生问好。 教师展示世界著名景点(故宫、红场、金门大桥)的图片,提问学生: T: Do you know these places? Which countries are they in? 教师根据学生回答,引出本节课主题: T: Today, we'll learn about "My home country" in English, talking about different countries and their features. 【学生活动】 学生回答问题,如: S: The Palace Museum is in China. Red Square is in Russia. The Golden Gate Bridge is in the US. 学生准备参与国家介绍相关的英语学习活动。 【设计意图】 通过展示世界著名景点图片并提问,激活学生国家和景点认知,自然引出本节课关于我的祖国的主题,为后续学习铺垫。 六、探究新知 Presentation 【教师活动】 教师引导学生看 “1 Look at the three famous places in the world and answer the questions.” 部分,让学生看景点图片并回答问题。 T: Answer questions about the famous places. 教师讲解国家相关词汇(如 “capital city”“language”“culture”“animal” 等)和表达(如 “China is in East Asia. It has a long history and rich culture.”“Russia goes across Europe and Asia.” 等),让学生跟读并理解含义。 T: Let's learn words: capital city, language, culture, animal. Expressions: China is in East Asia, Russia goes across Europe and Asia, etc. Repeat after me. 【学生活动】 学生完成 1 回答问题,结果: A. Yes. The Palace Museum is in China. Red Square is in Russia. The Golden Gate Bridge is in the US. B. China has a long history and rich culture. Russia is the largest country in area. The US is a developed country. 学生跟读国家相关词汇和表达,理解其含义。 【设计意图】 引导学生熟悉国家景点和相关词汇、表达,为后续深入学习奠基。 Practice 【教师活动】 教师引导学生看 “2 Read the website and write true (T) or false (F).” 部分,介绍任务要求(阅读网站内容,判断正误),让学生仔细阅读内容,提取答案。 T: Read and judge true or false. 教师引导学生看 “3 Complete the sentences with the words in the box.” 部分,介绍任务要求(用方框内单词完成句子),让学生分析句子语境,选择单词。 T: Complete the sentences with words. 教师引导学生看 “4 Read and complete the conversation.” 部分,介绍任务要求(读并补全对话),让学生分析对话语境,选择合适的选项。 T: Complete the conversation about Brazil. 教师引导学生看 “5 How much do you know about other countries? Choose one and discuss it with your partner.” 部分,介绍任务要求(选择一个国家与搭档讨论),给出任务提示,指导学生讨论。 T: Discuss other countries with your partner. 【学生活动】 学生完成 2 判断正误,结果: A. China is an old country with a rich culture. (T) B. Russia is the largest country in population. (F) C. New York is the capital city of the US. (F) D. South Africa gets its name from its location. (T) 学生完成 3 完成句子,结果: A. Sichuan is home to the golden monkey. B. Potatoes came from South America. C. Take care when you go across the street. D. I like to walk around the city. E. The living room is the largest in area. 学生完成 4 补全对话,结果: Lula: I'm from Brazil. It's a beautiful country. Jack: Can you tell me something about it? Lula: Sure. What would you like to know? Jack: C. Where is Brazil? Lula: It's in South America. Jack: What's the capital city? Lula: A. It is Brasilia. Jack: Do you speak English there? Lula: D. No, we speak Portuguese. Jack: What animals are there in Brazil? Lula: B. You can find many animals in Brazil. The most famous one is the jaguar. 学生完成 5 讨论其他国家,示例(讨论澳大利亚): Student A: What do you know about Australia? Student B: It's in Oceania. The capital city is Canberra. They speak English. Student A: What animals are famous there? Student B: Kangaroos and koalas. 【设计意图】 通过判断正误、完成句子、补全对话、讨论练习,巩固国家相关表达,提升英语阅读理解、写作和交流能力,培养国际视野。 Production 【教师活动】 组织学生进行 “国家介绍会”,用英语向全班介绍一个自己感兴趣的国家。给出任务提示,指导学生介绍。 T: Have a "Country Introduction Meeting" to introduce a country in English. 巡视学生介绍,给予指导(如语言运用、介绍内容)。 邀请几位学生介绍,评价表现。 【学生活动】 学生介绍感兴趣的国家,如: Student: Hello, everyone! Today I want to introduce Japan. It's in East Asia. The capital city is Tokyo. They speak Japanese. Japan is famous for cherry blossoms and sushi. 学生参与评价。 【设计意图】 通过介绍国家,让学生在真实语境中运用所学国家相关表达,提升英语交流和国际话题表达能力。 七、语言知识 【教师活动】 国家相关词汇:“capital city”(首都),“language”(语言),“culture”(文化),“animal”(动物),“location”(位置)。 表达: “China is in East Asia. It has a long history and rich culture.” “Russia goes across Europe and Asia. It is the largest country in area.” “South Africa has three capital cities: Pretoria, Cape Town and Bloemfontein.” “The US is in North America. Washington D.C. is the capital city.” 句型: “Do you know these places? Which countries are they in?” “What do you know about these countries?” “Where is...?” “What's the capital city?” “What animals are there in...?” 【学生活动】 结合文章和任务理解记忆词汇、表达和句型。 进行小对话练习,运用所学表达。 【设计意图】 帮助学生清晰掌握国家相关词汇、表达和句型,通过练习强化运用。 八、课堂总结 【教师活动】 总结本课重点内容: Vocabulary:capital city, language, culture, animal, location. Countries:China (East Asia, Beijing, Chinese, panda); Russia (Europe & Asia, Moscow, Russian, brown bear); South Africa (southern Africa, three capitals, different languages, African lion); US (North America, Washington D.C., English, American buffalo). Topic:My home country (talking about different countries and their features). 【学生活动】 跟随教师回顾重点词汇、国家和话题。 整理课堂笔记,记录自己学到的内容和活动。 【设计意图】 帮助学生系统梳理所学国家知识,强化记忆理解,为后续交流国际话题提供语言支持。 九、课后任务 任务一: 口语与分享任务 向家人用英语分享一个自己介绍的国家和学到的其他国家知识,锻炼口语表达。 任务二: 写作与创作任务 写一篇英语短文,介绍一个国家,运用所学国家相关表达,字数 80 - 120 词;或制作一张 “World Countries” 的海报,用英语标注不同国家的特色,与同学分享。 十、板书设计 2 My home country Vocabulary: capital city, language, culture, animal, location Countries & Features: China: East Asia, Beijing, Chinese, panda, long history Russia: Europe & Asia, Moscow, Russian, brown bear, largest area South Africa: southern Africa, three capitals, different languages, African lion US: North America, Washington D.C., English, American buffalo Key Sentences: Do you know these places? Which countries are they in? What do you know about these countries? Where is...? What's the capital city? What animals are there in...? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2教学设计 2025-2026学年冀教版(2024)七年级英语上册
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Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2教学设计 2025-2026学年冀教版(2024)七年级英语上册
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Unit 8 Knowing the world Lesson 2教学设计 2025-2026学年冀教版(2024)七年级英语上册
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