四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年高二(示范班)上学期开学考试英语试题

四川省安岳中学高2023级示范班高二上期开学考试英语 时间：90分钟 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice? A. It stays still. B. It acts friendly towards them. C. It tries to catch them. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. At the school. C. In the hospital. 3. Why is the woman growing sunflowers? A. To eat the seeds. B. To enjoy the flowers. C. To sell the seeds. 4. What is the man’s attitude toward the rise of fuel cost? A. Worried. B. Unconcerned. C. Positive. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to save water. B. Schools’ facilities. C. Cities’ water supply. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the man build his first computer? A. In junior high school. B. In senior high school. C. At the university. 7. How do some people find technology? A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Dangerous. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Stop using paper cups. B. Prepare boxes for different waste. C. Reduce the use of paper, plastic and cans. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What sport has NOT been accepted by the Olympic Committee? A. Bowling. B. Climbing. C. Skateboarding. 11. What does Lucy’s grandma often do with her friends? A. She watches TV. B. She plays card game. C. She plays computer games. 12. Why does the man suggest including Bridge in the Olympics? A. Because the winner will be obvious. B. Because the game will be widely spread. C. Because the older age group will be involved. 13. How do the speakers sound at the end of the conversation? A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. When did the novel come out? A. Last month. B. In 1973. C. In 1978. 15. What is the novel based on? A. Individual experiences. B. Historical stories. C. A new agricultural study. 16. How did the girl’s uncle get his life changed? A. By writing this novel. B. By working hard in the countryside. C. By taking the college entrance examination. 17. What can be learned from this conversation? A. The girl’s uncle lived a comfortable life in the 1970s. B The girl’s uncle used to be a factory worker. C. The girl’s uncle had stayed in the countryside for about 5 years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What probably happened around Fountain Hills during last winter? A. All animals died off. B. It didn’t rain much. C. Many chemicals were used. 19. Why did a lot of bees disappear? A. They were eaten by birds. B They were dying off themselves. C. They were killed by the government. 20. What do the scientists offer to do? A. To bring bees to the town. B. To tell people the importance of bees. C. To teach farmers how to grow food better. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On today’s blog post, I’ll talk about my favorite magazines. I love reading books and magazines, and I’m learning so many useful tips about health y living, daily life, etc. Women’s Health Women’s Health has a unique content You can find various interesting information about healthy living or exercises you can do at home. I also love their writers because they explain every topic so simply that you can even understand biological articles. Healthy Food Guide I totally recommend it to everyone because it has lots of useful information about being healthy during your daily life. In this magazine, you can find articles about foods you often eat but don’t have much idea what they contain or if they’re healthy. If you are searching for new diets, this magazine gives you all the information. Time Out Time Out is a well-known magazine and it’s free in my city. Every time I see a Time Out magazine, I get it because it has lots of useful tips. I got Time Out London when I was in London, and I discovered new restaurants, galleries, museums and events. This magazine has various information about the city life. For example, it gives you the events that are happening near you. It gives you tips for the railway stations and other transportation choices. La Cucina Italiana If you love cooking Italian food, this magazine is for you! It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews. You can also find popular restaurants near you in this magazine. I’ve also read articles by famous chefs from my city. 1. What do Women’s Health and Healthy Food Guide have in common? A. They have a unique content. B. They have information about health. C. They explain every topic simply. D. They teach people how to cook. 2. Which should we choose to find comments on restaurants? A. La Cucina Italiana. B. Time Out. C. Women’s Health. D. Healthy Food Guide. 3. What can we learn about the author? A. He lives in London. B. He often goes travelling. C. He loves and enjoys life. D. He likes collecting recipes. Nearly a year ago, on a sunny July day, I drove to a nearby lake with my family and friends to have a picnic. I couldn’t wait to get in the water because I loved swimming. “Here I go,” I shouted, laughing, as I dove (跳水) from a boat dock into the lake. That was the last thing I remember. I was unconscious and pulled from the water with a severed spine (脊柱断裂), and paralyzed from the waist down. After months of hospitalization, I was finally home. But things weren’t going well. I had to face many lifestyle changes. The gray sky outside my window matched how I felt inside. I sighed and turned away. Life had lost all meaning. I was impatient with myself as well as my family. A few days later, I poured out my despondency to Jerry, a good friend of mine. “I don’t feel like I have a reason to get out of bed,” I told him. Jerry was quiet with his eyes focused on my mulberry tree. “Look,” he whispered. “There’s a cardinal (a kind of bird).” I saw it on that lower branch to the right. Cheer, cheer, cheer, the cardinal sang in a sweet voice. I’d seen cardinals before. Now as I studied this one, I realized I’d never really seen a cardinal. It was beautiful. As I watched the elegant bird, something clicked (茅塞顿开). The hope of life, like a light, was awakened inside me. After Jerry left, I wheeled to the front of the house, smiled at the sky and felt relieved. I now take bird watching as my new hobby. I record interesting sightings in my diary and photograph every bird I meet. Besides, I feel a new kind of pleasure when taking care of the potted plants in my yard. Of course, I still face many difficulties every day, but when I look out of my window, I see birds. And when I see birds, I see miracles (奇迹). And I’ve found my place among them. 4. What happened to the author about a year ago? A. He fell off his boat. B. He had a car accident. C. He injured his spine in a dive. D. He hardly got along with his family. 5. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “despondency” in Paragraph 3? A. Doubts. B. Expectations. C. Nervousness. D. Discouragement. 6. How did the author feel after seeing the cardinal outside his window? A. Indifferent. B. Shocked. C. Pleased. D. Puzzled. 7. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A. He decides to raise birds himself. B. He becomes hopeful about his life. C. He determines to be a bird photographer. D. He can deal with difficulties all by himself. The village super league, or “Cun Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang County, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province, and it is so down-to-earth but popular that it has attracted not only the attention of football legend Michael Owen, but also millions of Chinese netizens (网民), who are paying attention to this non-professional football league. The players come from a variety of backgrounds. They are vendors, drivers, students, carpenters, tilers, former butchers and brick factory workers. Their ages range from 15 to over 40 years old. At the game site, representatives wearing various traditional national costumes play national musical. instruments and enter the arena (竞技场) with the players, and perform songs and dances. “This kind of football game is natural and with ‘pureness’ and it is driven by the enthusiasm of the ordinary people not the economic benefits. The game is providing not only values of sports, but also a way of socialising with low costs,” an expert noted. “This kind of atmosphere is very rarely seen and is treasured, especially for people in urban areas who are getting increasingly busy and under great work pressure, and when they look at the fun, relaxing and down-to-earth way of life in the countryside, they will naturally be interested,” experts said. There is at least one good impact brought by “Cun Chao” to Chinese soccer—to make more people see the pureness of joy brought by the sport and encourage them to play soccer. Today, more and more grassroots sports events are held in the mountains and are using sports as a medium to showcase the unique charm of the local area, reflecting a vibrant lifestyle filled with agricultural activities and rural fun. 8. Why does the author mention Michael Owen in Paragraph 1? A. To show he is famous in China. B. To tell about his love for China. C. To suggest he has taken part in “Cun Chao”. D. To prove the great popularity of “Cun Chao”. 9. What do we know about the players of “Cun Chao”? A. They are from all walks of life. B. Seniors are welcome to join the team. C. Most of them are capable of playing national musical instruments. D. They wear traditional costumes on the soccer field when competing. 10. What does “Cun Chao” influence Chinese soccer according to Paragraph 3? A. To build more arena s in the countryside. B. To help people know more about soccer. C. To encourage more people to play soccer. D. To make Chinese soccer known around the world. 11. What is the author’s attitude to sports events held in mountains? A. Doubtful. B. Favourable. C. Ashamed. D. Negative. When colds and flu hit, many people automatically turn to over-the-counter (OTC) medicines to push through and treat their symptoms. Although these medicines are easily accessible and widely used, it might come as a surprise to many people to learn that they are not risk-free. A study estimated that every year, 26,735 people went to the emergency room for adverse (不利的) events related to OTC cold and cough medicines. When two or more drugs are used together, their interactions can sometimes produce unexpected harmful effects. Physicians are typically knowledgeable about potential drug interactions, so it is very important for patients to ask their healthcare providers which OTC medicines are safe for them to use. It is important to read the package ingredients of OTC medicines closely to avoid duplication of doses (剂量重复). Cold medicines are typically made up of multiple ingredients. A person who takes a single-ingredient medicine paired with one of these multi-ingredient medicines can receive an unsafe dose of that ingredient. While everyone could potentially experience adverse effects from cold and flu medicines, some groups — including older adults, children and pregnant women — may be at greater risk. Older people who are using prescribed drugs to treat multiple health conditions may have a higher risk of drug interactions because of the higher number of medicines being used at the same time to treat different conditions. The aging body is not as expert at absorbing, distributing and clearing medicines as younger bodies are. This can put older adults at higher risk for an overdose and drug-to-drug interactions with some medicines. The Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention do not recommend giving cold medicines to children under age 4. Because of a variety of factors, young children have a higher risk of an accidental overdose and adverse events that could lead to death. 12. What does the author advise patients to do in Paragraph 2? A. To ask for suggestions from doctors. B. To buy medicines from hospitals. C. To read the package ingredients of drugs. D. To take drugs as early as possible. 13. What’s the purpose of mentioning cold medicines in Paragraph 3? A. To provide a medical choice for people who catch a cold. B. To show cold medicines are more likely to cause bad effects. C. To explain OTC medicines often have more than one ingredient. D. To stress the importance of learning about medicines’ ingredients. 14. What can we infer about older people in Paragraph 4? A. They can’t cope with aging positively. B. Their body can’t handle medicines easily. C. They are more easily affected by diseases. D. Their desire for health makes them unwise. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Say No to OTC Drugs B. Tips on Taking OTC Drugs C. OTC Medicines May Not Be Safe D. How to Deal with an OTC Drug Overdose 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Signs that You Are Growing Growing is a lifelong process. Here are the signs that show you are actually growing and not getting stuck in the process. ____16____ Often, we see how badly people look when they get overly upset due to unimportant things. So the first sign of maturity (成熟) is letting the small things go and not getting angry over a tiny detail that didn’t go as you planned. You start forgiving and understanding other people. When we are young, we are often unforgiving. As we mature, we are better able to understand the world beyond black and white. Becoming more understanding is a sign of strength, not weakness. ____17____ We begin to understand better that others have complex lives and personalities, and so we become more willing to forgive their mistakes. You always complete things that matter. Immature people don’t know when to commit (承诺) themselves and their energy or resources are always not well employed. ____18____ In this way, they can often keep their promises and honor their commitments. You accept the possibility of being wrong. ____19____ They are always able to accept the possibility that they are wrong and that they don’t know something, because there is always more to learn. Being mature is knowing that you are always growing up. You are never done learning and developing. ____20____ Rather, you open your mind to other ideas and new possibilities. A. You follow the crowd. B. You let the small things go. C. Instead, mature people focus on completing things that matter. D. Immature and mature people can both have plans for their lives. E. This means that you don’t set yourself up as the highest authority. F. It enables us to look beyond the obvious and let go of simple judgments. G. Mature people appear more confident, however, they are not overconfident. 三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in coastal Maine, Lynda Doughty spent lots of time out on the sea. There she often saw whales, seals and other marine (海洋的) animals. She developed a(n) ___21___ for the wildlife living along the coast. “I remember being so amazed by them and ___22___ what was happening in their life,” Doughty said. She also ___23___ that their livelihood was influenced by pollution and other human-related activities. She wanted to do something to ___24___ these animals. So she became a marine ___25___ and worked with organisations that provided help for sick and injured sea animals. But as many nonprofits (非营利机构) closed their doors, Doughty decided to step in. In 2011, she ___26___ her nonprofit, Marine Mammals of Maine, and has since provided help and medical care for more than 3,000 sea animals. When COVID-19 broke out, things became more difficult, but they couldn’t ___27___—the animals ___28___, needed their help. “We were so nervous of how we would ___29___ as a nonprofit in uncertain times,” Doughty said. “____30____, our team stood strong and we were able to continue to help animals.” When another New England-based marine animal rescue program ____31____ its animal care during COVID-19, Doughty’s work became more ____32____ than ever. “We could no longer take any ____33____ to their rescue center and there were not enough rehabilitation (康复) places for these animals. Actually, we were really ____34____ and there was more pressure for our center to stay open,” Doughty said. “I feel this strong ____35____ to help these animals,” Doughty said. “This is what I was put on the earth to do.” 21. A. habit B. taste C. love D. approach 22. A. dreaming B. wondering C. estimating D. approving 23. A. recognised B. imagined C. doubted D. noticed 24. A. protect B. attract C. evolve D. prevent 25. A. chemist B. biologist C. linguist D. psychologist 26. A. set out B. gave out C. set up D. gave up 27. A. go back B. wipe out C. come along D. slow down 28. A. already B. still C. even D. just 29. A. survive B. capture C. occupy D. quit 30. A. Normally B. Hopefully C. Naturally D. Luckily 31. A. started B. stopped C. continued D. forgot 32. A. generous B. delightful C. crucial D. terrifying 33. A. employers B. partners C. experts D. animals 34. A. assisted B. encouraged C. needed D. impressed 35. A. responsibility B. ability C. personality D. chance 四、假期单词考查（共5组，每组10个，每个1分，共50分） 英译汉 36. compassion __________ 37. migration __________ 38. hypothetical __________ 39. organism __________ 40. regeneration __________ 41. concentration __________ 42. exhausted __________ 43. agronomy __________ 44. assemble __________ 45. garment __________ 英译汉 46. appropriate __________ 47. gamble __________ 48. conditional __________ 49. innovation __________ 50. absorption __________ 51. automatically __________ 52. enormously __________ 53. construction __________ 54. female __________ 55. equivalent __________ 英译汉 56. navigate __________ 57. reinvent __________ 58. manipulate __________ 59. matsutake __________ 60. celebrity __________ 61. entertainment __________ 62. sustainable __________ 63. contemporary __________ 64. anonymous __________ 65. deliberately __________ 英译汉 66. budget __________ 67. dedication __________ 68. textile __________ 69. decisive __________ 70. comprehension __________ 71. immerse __________ 72. perceive __________ 73. combine __________ 74. vulnerable __________ 75. legacy __________ 英译汉 76. oversee__________ 77. interact__________ 78. inflation__________ 79. acid__________ 80. period__________ 81. frustration__________ 82. aggressive__________ 83. envision__________ 84. exclusive__________ 85. heritage__________ 五、请默写出报纸32期C篇的第二段内容（15分） Across three studies， 四川省安岳中学高2023级示范班高二上期开学考试英语 时间：90分钟 一、听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice? A. It stays still. B. It acts friendly towards them. C. It tries to catch them. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. At the school. C. In the hospital. 3. Why is the woman growing sunflowers? A. To eat the seeds. B. To enjoy the flowers. C. To sell the seeds. 4. What is the man’s attitude toward the rise of fuel cost? A Worried. B. Unconcerned. C. Positive. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to save water. B. Schools’ facilities. C. Cities’ water supply. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the man build his first computer? A. In junior high school. B. In senior high school. C. At the university. 7. How do some people find technology? A Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Dangerous. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Stop using paper cups. B. Prepare boxes for different waste. C. Reduce the use of paper, plastic and cans. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What sport has NOT been accepted by the Olympic Committee? A. Bowling. B. Climbing. C. Skateboarding. 11. What does Lucy’s grandma often do with her friends? A. She watches TV. B. She plays card game. C. She plays computer games. 12. Why does the man suggest including Bridge in the Olympics? A. Because the winner will be obvious. B. Because the game will be widely spread. C. Because the older age group will be involved. 13. How do the speakers sound at the end of the conversation? A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. When did the novel come out? A. Last month. B. In 1973. C. In 1978. 15. What is the novel based on? A. Individual experiences. B. Historical stories. C. A new agricultural study. 16. How did the girl’s uncle get his life changed? A. By writing this novel. B. By working hard in the countryside. C. By taking the college entrance examination. 17. What can be learned from this conversation? A. The girl’s uncle lived a comfortable life in the 1970s. B. The girl’s uncle used to be a factory worker. C. The girl’s uncle had stayed in the countryside for about 5 years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What probably happened around Fountain Hills during last winter? A. All animals died off. B. It didn’t rain much. C. Many chemicals were used. 19. Why did a lot of bees disappear? A. They were eaten by birds. B. They were dying off themselves. C. They were killed by the government. 20. What do the scientists offer to do? A. To bring bees to the town. B. To tell people the importance of bees. C. To teach farmers how to grow food better. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. C 19. G 20. E 三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A 四、假期单词考查（共5组，每组10个，每个1分，共50分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. 同情；怜悯 37. 迁徙；迁移；移居 38. 假设的；假定的 39. 生物体；有机体 40. 再生；复兴；重建 41. 专注；浓度；集中 42. 筋疲力尽的；耗尽的 43. 农学；农艺学 44. 组装；集合；聚集 45. 服装；衣服 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. 合适的；恰当的；挪用 47. 赌博；冒险；投机 48. 有条件的；附条件的 49. 创新；革新；新发明 50. 吸收；专注 51. 自动地；无意识地 52. 巨大地；非常地 53. 建造；建设；建筑物；结构 54. 女性的；雌性的；女性（或雌性）个体 55. 相等的；等价的；等同物 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. 导航，引路 57. 彻底改造；重新发明 58. 操纵；操作；巧妙地处理；篡改 59. 松茸；松口蘑 60. 名人；名声 61. 娱乐；消遣；款待 62. 可持续的；可以忍受的；养得起的；可持续性的 63. 当代的；同时代的；同时代的人；同时期的东西 64. 匿名的，无名的；无个性特征的 65. 故意地；谨慎地；慎重地 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. 预算 67. 奉献；专注；献身精神 68. 纺织品；纺织业 69. 决定性的；果断的 70. 理解力；理解（能力） 71. 沉浸；使陷入（通常指液体或某种状态） 72. 感知；察觉；理解 73. 结合；组合；联合 74. 脆弱的；易受伤害的 75. 遗产；遗赠；传统；遗留问题 【76~85题答案】 【答案】76. 监督，监视 77. 交流，沟通；相互影响，相互作用 78. 通货膨胀 79. 酸的；酸味的；尖刻的，尖酸的；酸 80. 一段时间，时期；阶段，时代 81. 懊丧，懊恼，沮丧；令人懊丧（或懊恼、沮丧）的事物 82. 好斗的，挑衅的，侵略的，富于攻击性的 83. 展望，想象 84. 专用的，专有的，独有的；排外的；独家新闻，独家报道 85. 遗产 五、请默写出报纸32期C篇的第二段内容（15分） Across three studies， 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $