Unit 6 My clothes, my style.同步词汇笔记 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了译林版七上Unit 6“My clothes, my style”单元核心词汇，涵盖衣物名称、时尚术语、材质描述等54个词条，通过“单词-词形变化-派生词-核心考点-例句”的结构化呈现，为学生搭建从基础词汇记忆到语境运用的递进式学习支架。 清单以分类关联构建知识体系，如将“scarf”复数形式、“jeans”单复数特性等语法要点标注，“depend on”“match with”等固定搭配结合生活场景例句，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特别设计“派生词拓展”（如“fashion”派生出“fashionable”）和“语境应用提示”（如“参加婚礼穿suit”），不同基础学生可高效掌握，教师可直接用于词汇教学与语境训练，提升课堂实效。

译林版 七上 Unit 6 My clothes, my style.同步词汇笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 scarf /sk f/ n. (pl. scarves, scarfs) 围巾 (68) 复数:scarves / scarfs N/A N/A 1. 她围着一条红色的围巾。She wears a red scarf. 2. 这些围巾看起来很暖和。These scarves look very warm. 2 style /sta l/ n. 样式;方式,作风 (69) 复数:styles stylish (adj. 时髦的;流行的) N/A 1. 这种裙子的样式很新颖。The style of this skirt is very new. 2. 他有自己独特的学习方式。He has his own unique study style. 3 blouse /bla z/ n. 女式衬衫 (69) 复数:blouses N/A N/A 1. 妈妈给我买了一件白色女式衬衫。Mom bought me a white blouse. 2. 这件女式衬衫和她的裤子很配。This blouse matches her trousers well. 4 jacket / d k t/ n. 夹克衫 (69) 复数:jackets N/A N/A 1. 外面很冷,记得穿夹克衫。It’s cold outside, remember to wear a jacket. 2. 他的黑色夹克衫放在沙发上。His black jacket is on the sofa. 5 jeans /d i nz/ n. 牛仔裤 (69) 复数:jeans(本身为复数,无单数形式) N/A N/A 1. 大多数学生喜欢穿牛仔裤。Most students like to wear jeans. 2. 这条牛仔裤有点紧,我需要换大码。This pair of jeans is a bit tight; I need a larger size. 6 tie /ta / n. 领带 (69) 复数:ties;动词(捆、系):过去式/过去分词 tied/tied N/A 动词搭配:tie...to...(把…系到…上) 1. 爸爸上班时会系一条蓝色领带。Dad wears a blue tie when he goes to work. 2. 请把这个包裹系紧。Please tie this package tightly. 7 T-shirt / ti t/ n. T恤衫 (69) 复数:T-shirts N/A N/A 1. 我有一件印着卡通图案的T恤衫。I have a T-shirt with a cartoon pattern. 2. 这件T恤衫是棉质的,很舒服。This T-shirt is made of cotton and very comfortable. 8 calm /k m/ adj. 镇静的,沉着的 (69) 比较级:calmer;最高级:calmest;动词(使平静):过去式/过去分词 calmed/calmed calmly (adv. 镇静地;沉着地) 固定搭配:stay calm(保持镇静) 1. 遇到困难时,我们要保持镇静。We should stay calm when facing difficulties. 2. 她镇静地向老师解释了情况。She explained the situation to the teacher calmly. 9 choose /t u z/ vt. & vi. 选择 (70) 过去式:chose;过去分词:chosen;现在分词:choosing choice (n. 选择;挑选) 固定搭配:choose to do sth.(选择做某事);choose...from...(从…中选择) 1. 你可以从这两件衣服中选一件。You can choose one from these two clothes. 2. 她决定选择成为一名设计师。She decided to choose to be a designer. 10 fashion / f n/ n. 时装业;流行 (70) 复数:fashions fashionable (adj. 时尚的;流行的) 固定搭配:in fashion(流行的);out of fashion(过时的) 1. 今年这种款式的裙子很流行。This style of skirt is in fashion this year. 2. 她对时装业很感兴趣。She is very interested in the fashion industry. 11 could /k d/ modal v. (礼貌地请求或征询许可)能,可以 (70) 无词形变化(情态动词) N/A 固定用法:Could you...?(你能…吗?,表礼貌请求);Could I...?(我能…吗?,表征询许可) 1. 你能帮我递一下那件夹克衫吗?Could you pass me that jacket, please? 2. 我能试穿这条牛仔裤吗?Could I try on this pair of jeans? 12 advice / d va s/ n. 建议 (70) 不可数名词(无复数形式) advise (vt. & vi. 建议;劝告) 固定搭配:give advice on...(就…提建议);take one’s advice(采纳某人的建议) 1. 老师给了我关于穿搭的建议。The teacher gave me advice on dressing. 2. 你应该采纳你妈妈的建议,穿更暖和的衣服。You should take your mom’s advice and wear warmer clothes. 13 depend /d pend/ vi. 取决于 (70) 过去式/过去分词:depended/depended;现在分词:depending dependent (adj. 依赖的;依靠的);independently (adv. 独立地) 固定搭配:depend on(取决于;依靠) 1. 穿什么衣服取决于天气。What to wear depends on the weather. 2. 他不再依靠父母,自己赚钱买衣服。He no longer depends on his parents and earns money to buy clothes himself. 14 depend on 取决于;依靠 (70) 无词形变化(短语) N/A 用法:后接名词、代词或从句 1. 成功取决于努力,也取决于选择。Success depends on hard work and also depends on choices. 2. 孩子小时候依靠父母提供衣服和食物。Children depend on their parents for clothes and food when they are young. 15 such as / s t z/ 例如;诸如…之类 (70) 无词形变化(短语) N/A 用法:用于列举同类事物,后接名词/代词(列举部分内容) 1. 她喜欢买亮色衣服,例如红色、黄色和紫色。She likes to buy bright-colored clothes, such as red, yellow and purple. 2. 常见的休闲装,诸如T恤衫和牛仔裤,很受年轻人欢迎。Common casual clothes, such as T-shirts and jeans, are popular among young people. 16 purple / p pl/ n. 紫色;adj. 紫色的 (70) 形容词比较级:purpler/more purple;最高级:purplest/most purple;名词:不可数(表颜色) N/A N/A 1. 她最喜欢的颜色是紫色,有很多紫色的围巾。Her favorite color is purple, and she has many purple scarves. 2. 这件紫色的女式衬衫很适合参加派对。This purple blouse is very suitable for attending a party. 17 similar / s m l (r)/ adj. 相似的 (70) 比较级:more similar;最高级:most similar similarity (n. 相似性;相似点) 固定搭配:be similar to(与…相似) 1. 她的穿搭风格和她姐姐的相似。Her dressing style is similar to her sister’s. 2. 这两件夹克衫的款式相似,但颜色不同。These two jackets are similar in style but different in color. 18 example / z mpl/ n. 例子 (70) 复数:examples N/A 固定搭配:set an example(树立榜样);follow an example(效仿榜样) 1. 老师举了一个关于“合适穿搭”的例子。The teacher gave an example about "suitable dressing". 2. 他的整洁穿搭为同学们树立了榜样。His neat dressing sets an example for his classmates. 19 for example 例如 (70) 无词形变化(短语) N/A 用法:用于举例说明,可置于句首、句中(需用逗号隔开)或句末 1. 很多材质适合做衣服,例如丝绸和棉布。Many materials are suitable for making clothes, for example, silk and cotton. 2. 我们可以通过配饰提升穿搭,例如一条领带或一条腰带。We can improve our dressing with accessories, for example, a tie or a belt. 20 dark /d k/ adj. 深色的;黑暗的;n. 黑暗,暗处 (70) 形容词比较级:darker;最高级:darkest;名词:不可数 darkness (n. 黑暗;漆黑) 固定搭配:dark color(深色);in the dark(在黑暗中) 1. 他喜欢穿深色衣服,比如黑色牛仔裤和深蓝色夹克衫。He likes to wear dark clothes, such as black jeans and dark blue jackets. 2. 天黑了,我们需要开灯找那件丢失的围巾。It’s dark now; we need to turn on the light to find the lost scarf. 21 mix /m ks/ vt., vi. & n. 混合 (70) 动词:过去式/过去分词 mixed/mixed;名词:不可数(表“混合”概念) mixture (n. 混合物) 固定搭配:mix...with...(把…和…混合);mix up(弄混;混淆) 1. 不要把深色衣服和浅色衣服混合洗。Don’t mix dark clothes with light clothes when washing. 2. 她把红色和白色颜料混合,调出了粉色来画T恤衫。She mixed red and white paint to make pink for painting the T-shirt. 22 stand out 突出,显眼 (70) 无词形变化(短语) N/A 用法:主语通常为人或事物,表“在群体中突出” 1. 她穿的亮色连衣裙在人群中很显眼。Her bright-colored dress stands out in the crowd. 2. 这件设计独特的夹克衫让他在同学中很突出。This uniquely designed jacket makes him stand out among his classmates. 23 *suitable / su t bl/ adj. 合适的,适宜的 (70) 比较级:more suitable;最高级:most suitable suitability (n. 合适性;适宜性) 固定搭配:be suitable for(适合…) 1. 这件正式的套装适合参加婚礼。This formal suit is suitable for attending a wedding. 2. 棉质衣服适合夏天穿,因为很透气。Cotton clothes are suitable for summer because they are breathable. 24 *formal / f ml/ adj. 适合正式场合的,庄重的;正式的 (70) 比较级:more formal;最高级:most formal;反义词:informal (adj. 非正式的) formally (adv. 正式地;庄重地) 固定搭配:formal clothes(正式服装);formal occasion(正式场合) 1. 参加商务会议时,男士需要穿正式服装,比如西装和领带。When attending a business meeting, men need to wear formal clothes, such as suits and ties. 2. 这个活动的氛围很正式,不适合穿休闲牛仔裤。The atmosphere of this event is very formal, so casual jeans are not suitable. 25 match /m t / vt. & vi. 般配,相配 (70) 动词:过去式/过去分词 matched/matched;名词(比赛、火柴):复数 matches N/A 固定搭配:match...with...(把…和…搭配);match sb./sth.(与某人/某物相配) 1. 这条蓝色领带和他的白色衬衫很相配。This blue tie matches his white shirt well. 2. 她总是能把不同颜色的衣服搭配得很好。She can always match clothes of different colors well. 26 suit /su t/ n. 套装,西服 (70) 复数:suits;动词(适合):过去式/过去分词 suited/suited suitable (adj. 合适的;适宜的,同23) 名词搭配:a suit of clothes(一套衣服);动词搭配:suit sb.(适合某人) 1. 爸爸有一套黑色的西装,参加婚礼时会穿。Dad has a black suit and wears it when attending weddings. 2. 这件宽松的衣服很适合她,因为她喜欢舒适的风格。This loose clothes suits her well because she likes a comfortable style. 27 *casual / k u l/ adj. 非正式的,随便的 (70) 比较级:more casual;最高级:most casual;反义词:formal (adj. 正式的,同24) casually (adv. 非正式地;随便地) 固定搭配:casual clothes(休闲服装);casual style(休闲风格) 1. 周末我喜欢穿休闲服装,比如T恤衫和牛仔裤。I like to wear casual clothes, such as T-shirts and jeans, on weekends. 2. 他的穿搭风格很随便,不喜欢太正式的衣服。His dressing style is very casual; he doesn’t like too formal clothes. 28 comfortable / k mft bl/ adj. 舒适的 (72) 比较级:more comfortable;最高级:most comfortable;反义词:uncomfortable (adj. 不舒服的) comfortably (adv. 舒适地) 固定搭配:be comfortable to wear(穿起来舒服) 1. 这条棉质裤子穿起来很舒服,我经常穿它。This pair of cotton trousers is comfortable to wear; I often wear it. 2. 新买的鞋子很舒适,走路久了也不疼。The new shoes are very comfortable, and my feet don’t hurt even after walking for a long time. 29 primary / pra m ri/ adj. 初等教育的,小学教育的 (74) 比较级:more primary;最高级:most primary N/A 固定搭配:primary school(小学);primary education(初等教育) 1. 她在一所小学当老师,每天穿舒适的衣服上班。She works as a teacher in a primary school and wears comfortable clothes to work every day. 2. 小学阶段,孩子们不需要穿正式的校服。In primary education, children don’t need to wear formal school uniforms. 30 date /de t/ n. 日期 (74) 复数:dates;动词(标注日期、约会):过去式/过去分词 dated/dated N/A 固定搭配:the date of...(…的日期);set a date(定日期) 1. 这件衣服的标签上没有标注购买日期。There is no purchase date on the label of this clothes. 2. 我们需要定一个日期去商场买参加婚礼的衣服。We need to set a date to go to the mall to buy clothes for the wedding. 31 smart /sm t/ adj. 衣冠楚楚的,衣着讲究的 (74) 比较级:smarter;最高级:smartest;其他含义:adj. 聪明的 smartly (adv. 衣冠楚楚地;聪明地) 固定搭配:look smart(看起来衣冠楚楚) 1. 他今天穿了一套西装,看起来很衣冠楚楚。He wears a suit today and looks very smart. 2. 参加面试时,穿得衣着讲究能给面试官留下好印象。Wearing smart clothes can leave a good impression on the interviewer when attending an interview. 32 traditional /tr d nl/ adj. 传统的 (76) 比较级:more traditional;最高级:most traditional tradition (n. 传统;惯例);traditionally (adv. 传统地) 固定搭配:traditional clothes(传统服装);traditional culture(传统文化) 1. 春节时,很多人会穿传统服装庆祝。During the Spring Festival, many people wear traditional clothes to celebrate. 2. 这种传统的刺绣图案常出现在丝绸衣服上。This traditional embroidery pattern often appears on silk clothes. 33 *type /ta p/ n. 类型,种类 (76) 复数:types;动词(打字):过去式/过去分词 typed/typed N/A 固定搭配:a type of(一种…类型);different types of(不同类型的) 1. 这家店有不同类型的围巾,比如羊毛的和丝绸的。This store has different types of scarves, such as woolen and silk ones. 2. 牛仔裤是一种很受年轻人欢迎的服装类型。Jeans are a type of clothes popular among young people. 34 popular / p pj l (r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的;流行的 (76) 比较级:more popular;最高级:most popular popularity (n. 受欢迎;流行) 固定搭配:be popular with/among(受…欢迎) 1. 这件卡通T恤衫在小学生中很受欢迎。This cartoon T-shirt is popular among primary school students. 2. 宽松的衣服近年来很流行,因为穿起来舒服。Loose clothes have been popular in recent years because they are comfortable to wear. 35 festival / fest vl/ n. 节日;节 (76) 复数:festivals N/A 固定搭配:festival clothes(节日服装);traditional festival(传统节日) 1. 端午节是中国的传统节日,有些地方会穿特色节日服装。The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival; some places wear special festival clothes. 2. 为了庆祝这个节日,她买了一件新的红色连衣裙。To celebrate this festival, she bought a new red dress. 36 *wedding / wed / n. 婚礼 (76) 复数:weddings N/A 固定搭配:wedding dress(婚纱);attend a wedding(参加婚礼) 1. 新娘在婚礼上穿了一件白色的婚纱。The bride wore a white wedding dress at the wedding. 2. 参加婚礼时,穿正式的套装会更合适。When attending a wedding, wearing a formal suit is more suitable. 37 just /d st/ adv. 仅仅,只不过;正好 (76) 无词形变化(副词) N/A 用法:修饰动词、形容词或副词,表“仅仅”“正好” 1. 这件T恤衫仅仅花了我50元,很便宜。This T-shirt just cost me 50 yuan; it’s very cheap. 2. 这条裤子的尺码正好适合我,不用修改。The size of this pair of trousers is just right for me; no need to modify. 38 culture / k lt (r)/ n. 文化 (76) 复数:cultures(表“不同文化”时) cultural (adj. 文化的) 固定搭配:cultural differences(文化差异);clothing culture(服饰文化) 1. 不同国家有不同的服饰文化,比如中国的汉服和日本的和服。Different countries have different clothing cultures, such as Hanfu in China and Kimono in Japan. 2. 了解当地的文化有助于我们选择合适的衣服参加活动。Understanding the local culture helps us choose suitable clothes to attend events. 39 country / k ntri/ n. 国家 (76) 复数:countries;其他含义:n. 乡村 N/A 固定搭配:different countries(不同国家);in the country(在乡村) 1. 这个国家的传统服装色彩很鲜艳,很有特色。The traditional clothes of this country are very bright in color and have unique features. 2. 在乡村,人们更喜欢穿舒适的休闲服装,方便干活。In the country, people prefer to wear comfortable casual clothes for easy work. 40 history / h stri/ n. 历史 (76) 复数:histories(表“不同历史”或“历史记录”时) historical (adj. 历史的;有关历史的) 固定搭配:history of...(…的历史);historical clothes(历史服饰) 1. 中国的服饰历史很悠久,可以追溯到几千年前。The history of Chinese clothing is very long, dating back thousands of years. 2. 博物馆里展示了很多历史服饰,让人们了解过去的穿搭。Many historical clothes are displayed in the museum, allowing people to learn about past dressing styles. 41 *loose /lu s/ adj. 宽松的 (76) 比较级:looser;最高级:loosest;反义词:tight (adj. 紧的) loosely (adv. 宽松地;松散地) 固定搭配:loose clothes(宽松的衣服);be loose on sb.(对某人来说宽松) 1. 她喜欢穿宽松的衣服,觉得比紧身衣服舒服。She likes to wear loose clothes and thinks they are more comfortable than tight ones. 2. 这件夹克衫对他来说有点宽松,他需要小一码。This jacket is a bit loose on him; he needs a smaller size. 42 belt /belt/ n. 腰带,皮带 (76) 复数:belts N/A 固定搭配:a leather belt(一条皮带);wear a belt(系腰带) 1. 他系了一条黑色皮带,搭配他的牛仔裤。He wears a black belt to match his jeans. 2. 这条腰带不仅好看,还能让宽松的裤子更合身。This belt is not only beautiful but also makes loose trousers fit better. 43 *close-fitting / kl s f t / adj. 紧身的 (76) 比较级:more close-fitting;最高级:most close-fitting;反义词:loose (adj. 宽松的,同41) N/A 固定搭配:close-fitting clothes(紧身衣服);close-fitting skirt(紧身裙) 1. 她穿了一条紧身裙,凸显出身材曲线。She wore a close-fitting skirt to show her body curve. 2. 运动时不建议穿紧身衣服,会影响活动。It’s not recommended to wear close-fitting clothes during exercise; they will affect movement. 44 be made of 由…制成 (77) 无词形变化(短语,被动语态结构) N/A 用法:后接原材料(能看出原材料);区别于be made from(看不出原材料) 1. 这件衬衫是由棉布制成的,很透气。This shirt is made of cotton and very breathable. 2. 那条围巾是由丝绸制成的,摸起来很光滑。That scarf is made of silk and feels very smooth. 45 silk /s lk/ n. 丝绸 (77) 不可数名词(无复数形式,表“丝绸”材质) silky (adj. 丝绸般的;光滑的) 固定搭配:silk clothes(丝绸衣服);silk scarf(丝绸围巾) 1. 丝绸衣服很珍贵,需要小心清洗。Silk clothes are precious and need to be washed carefully. 2. 妈妈有一条红色的丝绸围巾,是她生日时收到的礼物。Mom has a red silk scarf, which was a gift for her birthday. 46 feel /fi l/ linking v. 摸起来 (77) 过去式/过去分词:felt/felt;现在分词:feeling;其他含义:vt. 感觉、触摸 feeling (n. 感觉;情感) 用法:后接形容词作表语(表“摸起来/感觉起来…”) 1. 这件羊毛毛衣摸起来很柔软,冬天穿很暖和。This woolen sweater feels very soft and is warm to wear in winter. 2. 这块布料摸起来很粗糙,不适合做贴身衣服。This fabric feels very rough and is not suitable for close-fitting clothes. 47 smooth /smu / adj. 光滑的 (77) 比较级:smoother;最高级:smoothest;动词(使光滑):过去式/过去分词 smoothed/smoothed smoothly (adv. 光滑地;顺利地) 固定搭配:feel smooth(摸起来光滑);smooth surface(光滑的表面) 1. 丝绸围巾摸起来很光滑,戴在脖子上很舒服。Silk scarves feel smooth and are comfortable to wear around the neck. 2. 这件衣服的面料表面很光滑,看起来很有质感。The surface of this clothes fabric is very smooth and looks very textured. 48 soft /s ft/ adj. 软的,柔软的 (77) 比较级:softer;最高级:softest;反义词:hard (adj. 硬的) softly (adv. 柔软地;轻轻地) 固定搭配:soft fabric(柔软的面料);feel soft(摸起来柔软) 1. 这件棉质T恤衫摸起来很柔软,适合夏天穿。This cotton T-shirt feels very soft and is suitable for summer. 2. 婴儿的衣服需要用柔软的面料,避免伤害皮肤。Baby clothes need to use soft fabrics to avoid harming the skin. 49 cotton / k tn/ n. 棉织物,棉布;棉花 (77) 不可数名词(无复数形式,表“棉布”或“棉花”) cottony (adj. 棉花状的;棉质的) 固定搭配:cotton clothes(棉质衣服);cotton pants(棉布裤子) 1. 大多数人夏天喜欢穿棉质衣服,因为吸汗透气。Most people like to wear cotton clothes in summer because they absorb sweat and are breathable. 2. 这件衬衫是由100%棉布制成的,质量很好。This shirt is made of 100% cotton and has good quality. 50 agree / ri / vi. & vt. 同意 (77) 过去式/过去分词:agreed/agreed;现在分词:agreeing;反义词:disagree (vi. 不同意) agreement (n. 同意;协议) 固定搭配:agree with sb.(同意某人的观点);agree to do sth.(同意做某事) 1. 我同意妈妈的看法,这件外套确实很适合我。I agree with my mom; this coat is really suitable for me. 2. 他同意和我一起去商场挑选参加派对的衣服。He agreed to go to the mall with me to choose clothes for the party. 51 *feature / fi t (r)/ n. 特点,特色 (77) 复数:features;动词(以…为特色):过去式/过去分词 featured/featured N/A 固定搭配:the feature of...(…的特点);main feature(主要特色) 1. 这件衣服的主要特点是它的传统刺绣图案。The main feature of this clothes is its traditional embroidery pattern. 2. 宽松的版型是这款牛仔裤的特色,很受年轻人喜欢。The loose version is the feature of this pair of jeans, which is popular among young people. 52 material /m t ri l/ n. 布料;材料,原料 (77) 复数:materials N/A 固定搭配:clothing material(服装布料);raw material(原材料) 1. 这家店有很多种服装布料,比如丝绸、棉布和皮革。This store has many kinds of clothing materials, such as silk, cotton and leather. 2. 选择优质的布料能让衣服穿得更久。Choosing high-quality materials can make clothes last longer. 53 *leather / le (r)/ n. 皮革 (77) 不可数名词(无复数形式,表“皮革”材质) leathery (adj. 皮革般的;坚韧的) 固定搭配:leather jacket(皮夹克);leather belt(皮带,同42) 1. 他有一件黑色的皮夹克,冬天穿很保暖。He has a black leather jacket, which is very warm to wear in winter. 2. 皮革材质的鞋子虽然贵,但很耐穿。Leather shoes are expensive but very durable. 54 size /sa z/ n. 尺码;大小 (78) 复数:sizes N/A 固定搭配:the size of...(…的尺码/大小);choose a size(选尺码) 1. 你能帮我看看这件衬衫的尺码吗?我不确定是否合身。Can you help me check the size of this shirt? I’m not sure if it fits. 2. 这家店的衣服尺码很全,从S码到XL码都有。This store has a complete range of clothes sizes, from size S to size XL. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $