Unit 2 The World of Art 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 The World of Art 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．The (塔) stands 30 metres high. 2．I eat healthy food milk and eggs for breakfast. (比如) 3．There is (某事) wrong with my car. 4．They are (极好的) works from thousands of years ago. 5．In our (社区), people often help each other, making it a warm and friendly place to live. 6．The (精神) of Yu Gong shows that humans can sometimes be much stronger than the force of nature. 7．Look! She is (跳舞) so well. 8．Thousands of (游客) will come to Rizhao during this summer holiday. 9．There is a (新闻报道) about animals on TV. 10．—Where is my father, Daniel? —Look! He is waiting for you at the park (大门). 11． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 12．Our English teacher will make a short (报告). 13．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 14．Students often use (剪刀) to cut paper. 15．This volleyball must Carla. (属于) 16．We should believe the old saying “ (练习，实践) makes perfect.” in our study. 17．Jiuzhaigou is (著名的) for its colorful lakes. 18．The English teacher is (受欢迎的) with students. 19．I’m interested in (摄影). 20．The (戏剧) tells the story of four students. 21．The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems, is of great (价值) in Chinese history. 22．Cartoon (人物) like the Monkey King are still popular in China. 23．No one is (完美的) in the world. 24．What a (美妙的) beach in Australia! 25．He usually wants to (训练) his English with me. 26．Henry looks for his wallet (到处) but he can’t find it. 27．The shows of Mei Lanfang were popular among people in the 20th (百年). 28． (一切) starts to grow when spring comes. 29．I like . It can make me happy. (轻松的音乐) 30．He is a (有创造力的) artist. 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．There are too many people in the store. It’s very c . 32．Practice makes p . We have to practise at least three times a week. 33．Food is a b between cultures. 34．Chinese folk art shows the s of the craftspeople. It has great cultural value. 35．Practice makes p . We will succeed as long as we don’t give up. 36．He is an a . Many of his paintings are famous. 37．“Be quiet! The baby is sleeping” The girl s at him. 38．A who breaks the school rules needs to help clean the classroom. 39．Fun activities can help students f in love with math. 40．This paper lantern glows warmly w a light bulb inside. 41．For the art festival opening, an e drum played traditional Chinese rhythms with modern beats. 42．The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair. 43．The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students was e ! 44．My father always m my height on the wall. Now I am much taller than before. 45．A to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 46．—Whose jacket is it? —Susan likes blue, so the blue jacket may b to her. 47．Look! He is playing an i ! The sound of it is really beautiful. 48．Ye Guangfu, an astronaut (宇航员) from Sichuan, keeps p to fly to the space again. 49．If you want to be good at swimming, you have to p a lot. 50．Our Chinese teacher is very p and all the students in our class like him. 51．It’s not surprising to see so many fans at the c . 52．All of China’s Four Great C Novels are worth reading. They are both meaningful and interesting. 53．J to the West is popular in China. 54．William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of the greatest writers in English l . 55．She uses paper and colors to c a nice picture of flowers and birds. 56．Look at this cloth! What a m butterfly pattern it has! 57．Strong light can h silk artworks by making them fade. 58．The m who played the guzheng at our art festival is a teacher from the music club. 59．Our school art festival is c because it lets everyone display new ideas. 60．During the music festival, students o the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．It is great (exercise) outdoors in summer. 62．Skiing has become very recently. (popularity) 63．These badminton rackets are not Ella and Emma’s. They belong to (we). 64．How (create) the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing handcrafts (手工艺品). 65．Anna likes dancing, so she wants to join the (dance) club. 66．Grandma’ s birthday is coming. My family are (plan) to have a grand party for her because she spends most of her time on the family. 67．I like (travel) because I can see different things. 68．We should learn from the (spirit) of the volunteers. 69．The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful. 70．You should prepare a pair of (scissor) first. 71．Tu Youyou is a very famous (science) and she has some amazing achievements. 72．My sister really enjoys (dance) in her free time. 73．On Saturday morning, my mom usually (prepare) for our family picnic. 74．I (wonder) what the weather will be like. Maybe I’ll ride my bike if it’s sunny. 75．There are different (kind) of books in our new school library. 76．I think PE class is (excite) and I like it very much. 77．How (heavy) it is snowing! 78．Look! How (beauty) the swan is swimming on the lake! 79．Millions of (tour) come to visit Shanghai every year. 80．After the party, what a the kitchen became. I have to say it was room I have ever seen, with cups and plates all over the place. (messy) 81．Good family education can help children develop a good (character). 82．There are eight members live in the flat, but we don’t feel (crowd). 83．What a (sun) day it is! Let’s go camping. 84．It’s a (traditional) to visit relatives on the first day of a new year. It’s called bainian. 85．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 86．You can see the castle from far away because it has many tall (tower). 87．I always dream of being an (art) in the future. 88．Li-Ning is one of the (well-known) sports brands in China. 89．The boys plan (take) a trip to China. 90．My mother wants me (drink) milk every day. 91．I kept going over the (excite) story in my mind. 92．They had in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 93．On Saturday, I will go to the (read) corner and read books. 94．We will pick up trash at the park to help the (work) this weekend. 95．These paintings show clothes from three ancient (dynasty). 96．The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history. 97．This artwork shows a (north) Chinese style with bright colors. 98．This old painting shows a (business) counting money at his desk. 99．I want to go to the movies on Saturday, but first I have to (clean) the kitchen because Mom asked me to clean it. 100．I like giraffes because they have long necks and look (amaze). 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 2 The World of Art 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．The (塔) stands 30 metres high. 【答案】tower 【详解】句意：这座塔高30米。根据汉语提示“塔”可知，横线处需填名词，tower“塔”，名词，由谓语动词stands可知，主语是单数，所以此处也用其单数形式。故填tower。 2．I eat healthy food milk and eggs for breakfast. (比如) 【答案】 such as 【详解】句意：我早餐吃健康食物，比如牛奶和鸡蛋。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用such as“比如”，用于举例说明健康食物。故填such；as。 3．There is (某事) wrong with my car. 【答案】something 【详解】句意：我的汽车出了点问题。something表示“某事”。故填something。 4．They are (极好的) works from thousands of years ago. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：它们是古代杰出作品。根据汉语提示，此处用wonderful“极好的”，作定语修饰名词works。故填wonderful。 5．In our (社区), people often help each other, making it a warm and friendly place to live. 【答案】community 【详解】句意：在我们的社区里，人们经常互相帮助，使它成为一个温暖友好的居住场所。“社区”对应的英文单词是“community”，在句中作介词“in”的宾语，为单数概念。故填community。 6．The (精神) of Yu Gong shows that humans can sometimes be much stronger than the force of nature. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：愚公移山的精神表明，人类有时候会比自然的力量强大得多。spirit精神，在句中作主语，根据谓语动词“shows”可知，此处是第三人称单数形式，所以spirit应用单数形式。故填spirit。 7．Look! She is (跳舞) so well. 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：看！她跳舞跳得这么好。dance“跳舞”，根据“Look”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，应填dancing。故填dancing。 8．Thousands of (游客) will come to Rizhao during this summer holiday. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：成千上万的游客将在这个暑假期间来日照。根据汉语提示，可数名词tourist“游客”。这里Thousands of“成千上万的”,修饰名词复数tourists。故填tourists。 9．There is a (新闻报道) about animals on TV. 【答案】report 【详解】句意：电视上有一篇关于动物的新闻报道。report“新闻报道”，名词。结合提示词和题干可知，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数report，短语a report about animals表示“一篇关于动物的新闻报道”。故填report。 10．—Where is my father, Daniel? —Look! He is waiting for you at the park (大门). 【答案】gate 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我爸爸在哪儿？——看！他在公园大门口等你。空处位于park后，填名词作宾语。“大门”用gate，可数名词，此处指公园大门口，用单数。故填gate。 11． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 【答案】Nothing 【详解】句意：没有什么比健康和生命更重要。nothing“没有什么”，不定代词。故填Nothing。 12．Our English teacher will make a short (报告). 【答案】presentation/report 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师将做一个简短的报告。presentation/report“报告”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填presentation/report。 13．My uncle is a (科学家) who studies the effects of climate change on animals. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位研究气候变化对动物影响的科学家。根据题意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，a后接名词单数形式。故填scientist。 14．Students often use (剪刀) to cut paper. 【答案】scissors 【详解】句意：学生们经常用剪刀剪纸。根据中文提示，scissors“剪刀”符合题意，通常使用复数形式。故填scissors。 15．This volleyball must Carla. (属于) 【答案】belong to 【详解】句意：这个排球一定属于卡拉。belong to属于，动词短语，must是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填belong to。 16．We should believe the old saying “ (练习，实践) makes perfect.” in our study. 【答案】Practice 【详解】句意：我们在学习中应该相信“熟能生巧”这个谚语。paractice“练习，实践”，名词，作主语；practice makes perfect是一句谚语，意为“熟能生巧”。故填Practice。 17．Jiuzhaigou is (著名的) for its colorful lakes. 【答案】famous 【详解】句意：九寨沟因其五彩斑斓的湖泊而闻名。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写单词famous“著名的”，在句中作表语。故填famous。 18．The English teacher is (受欢迎的) with students. 【答案】popular 【详解】句意：这位英语老师很受学生欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。 19．I’m interested in (摄影). 【答案】photography 【详解】句意：我对摄影感兴趣。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“摄影”的英文表达，即“photography”。由于“photography”是不可数名词，所以此处直接填入其原形即可。故填photography。 20．The (戏剧) tells the story of four students. 【答案】drama 【详解】句意：该剧讲述了四个学生的故事。“戏剧”为drama，谓语动词为单三形式，主语应为单数，故填drama。 21．The Book of Songs, the earliest collection of poems, is of great (价值) in Chinese history. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗歌总集，在中国历史上具有重要价值。价值：value，名词。故填value。 22．Cartoon (人物) like the Monkey King are still popular in China. 【答案】characters 【详解】句意：像猴王这样的卡通人物在中国仍然很受欢迎。character表示“人物”，后面的be动词是“are”，因此这里用复数。故填characters。 23．No one is (完美的) in the world. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：世界上没有人是完美的。完美的：perfect，形容词做表语，故填perfect。 24．What a (美妙的) beach in Australia! 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意：澳大利亚有一个多么美妙的海滩啊！ 根据“What a…beach in Australia!”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“beach”，表达海滩具有“美妙”的特征。“fantastic”是形容词，意为“美妙的；精彩的”，且“what a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”构成感叹句结构。故填fantastic。 25．He usually wants to (训练) his English with me. 【答案】practise/practice 【详解】句意：他通常想和我练习英语。want to do sth想要做某事；练习：practise/practice，故填practise/practice。 26．Henry looks for his wallet (到处) but he can’t find it. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：Henry到处找他的钱包，但找不到。根据“Henry looks for his wallet”以及汉语提示可知句中需要填入一个表示“到处”的副词，修饰动词短语“looks for”，作地点状语。故填everywhere。 27．The shows of Mei Lanfang were popular among people in the 20th (百年). 【答案】century 【详解】句意：梅兰芳的表演在20世纪受到人们欢迎。century“百年”，根据“in the 20th”可知，名词用单数形式。故填century。 28． (一切) starts to grow when spring comes. 【答案】Everything 【详解】句意：春天来临时，万物开始生长。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填everything“一切”，句首字母大写。故填Everything。 29．I like . It can make me happy. (轻松的音乐) 【答案】relaxing music 【详解】句意：我喜欢轻松的音乐。它能让我快乐。relaxing“轻松的”，修饰物，music“音乐”，名词。故填relaxing music。 30．He is a (有创造力的) artist. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：他是一位有创造力的艺术家。“有创造力的”creative，形容词作定语修饰名词artist。故填creative。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．There are too many people in the store. It’s very c . 【答案】(c)rowded 【详解】句意：商店里人太多了。非常拥挤。根据“There are too many people in the store.”可知人多的结果是很拥挤，结合首字母“c”，可知crowded表示“拥挤的”，符合语境。故填(c)rowded。 32．Practice makes p . We have to practise at least three times a week. 【答案】(p)erfect 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。我们每周至少要练习三次。根据“Practice makes...”可知，Practice makes perfect.“熟能生巧”，perfect“完美的”，形容词。故填(p)erfect。 33．Food is a b between cultures. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：食物是文化间的桥梁。根据所给首字母和句中“between cultures”可知，此处是说食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填(b)ridge。 34．Chinese folk art shows the s of the craftspeople. It has great cultural value. 【答案】(s)pirit 【详解】句意：中国民间艺术表现了工匠的精神。它有很大的文化价值。根据“Chinese folk art shows the... of the craftspeople.”和首字母可知，此处指中国民间艺术表现了工匠的精神，spirit“精神”，此处指工匠精神。故填(s)pirit。 35．Practice makes p . We will succeed as long as we don’t give up. 【答案】(p)erfect 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。只要我们不放弃，我们就会成功。根据“Practice makes”及首字母提示可知，此处意为“熟能生巧”practice makes perfect。故填(p)erfect。 36．He is an a . Many of his paintings are famous. 【答案】(a)rtist 【详解】句意：他是一位艺术家。他的许多画作都很出名。根据“paintings”和首字母a可知，他有画作，他的身份应是一位艺术家，an后接单数名词artist“艺术家”。故填(a)rtist。 37．“Be quiet! The baby is sleeping” The girl s at him. 【答案】(s)houted 【详解】句意：“安静！那个婴儿正在睡觉。”女孩对他喊道。根据“Be quiet! The baby is sleeping”和首字母可知，婴儿正在睡觉，因此女孩对他喊道，让他保持安静，shout“喊叫”，时态为一般过去时，因此填过去式shouted。故填(s)houted。 38．A who breaks the school rules needs to help clean the classroom. 【答案】(A)nyone/(A)nybody 【详解】句意：任何违反校规的人都需要帮忙打扫教室。分析句子结构可知，空格处是主语，“who breaks the school rules”是定语从句修饰主语，指任何违反校规的人，结合首字母提示，anyone或anybody表示“任何人”，符合题意。故填(A)nyone/(A)nybody。 39．Fun activities can help students f in love with math. 【答案】(f)all 【详解】句意：有趣的活动可以帮助学生们爱上数学。根据首字母可知，fall in love with“爱上”，help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”，是固定搭配，此处需要用动词原形，故填(f)all。 40．This paper lantern glows warmly w a light bulb inside. 【答案】(w)ith 【详解】句意：这个纸灯笼因里面的灯泡而发出温暖的光。根据“This paper lantern glows warmly”和“a light bulb inside”以及首字母提示可知，有灯泡纸灯笼才会发光。with“具有”，介词。故填(w)ith。 41．For the art festival opening, an e drum played traditional Chinese rhythms with modern beats. 【答案】(e)lectronic 【详解】句意：在艺术节开幕式上，一面电子鼓演奏出了融合现代节拍的中国传统韵律。根据“an...drum played traditional Chinese rhythms with modern beats”以及首字母提示可知，electronic“电子的”符合句意，an electronic drum表示“电子鼓”。故填(e)lectronic。 42．The father took a pair of s_______________ and cut her hair. 【答案】scissors 【详解】句意：爸爸拿了一把剪刀，剪掉了她的头发。根据“took a pair of...and cut her hair”可知，剪掉头发应该用剪刀，scissors“剪刀”，故填scissors。 43．The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students was e ! 【答案】(e)xcellent 【详解】句意：八年级同学的秧歌表演太棒了！根据“The Yangko dance by Grade 8 students”以及首字母提示，此处应该评价秧歌表演非常出色，excellent“极好的”符合题意，作表语。故填(e)xcellent。 44．My father always m my height on the wall. Now I am much taller than before. 【答案】(m)arks 【详解】句意：我父亲总是在墙上标出我的身高。现在我比以前高多了。根据“My father always…my height on the wall.”以及首字母可知，此处说的是在墙上标记身高，mark意为“做标记”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，谓语动词用单数第三人称marks。故填(m)arks。 45．A to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays. 【答案】(A)ccording 【详解】句意：根据学校规定，我们必须在工作日穿校服。根据“…to the school rules”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“根据学校规定”，according to“根据”，固定短语。故填(A)ccording。 46．—Whose jacket is it? —Susan likes blue, so the blue jacket may b to her. 【答案】(b)elong 【详解】句意：——这是谁的夹克？——苏珊喜欢蓝色，所以这件蓝色夹克可能属于她。根据“Susan likes blue”可知，这件夹克可能是苏珊的，belong to“属于”，may是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故填(b)elong。 47．Look! He is playing an i ! The sound of it is really beautiful. 【答案】(i)nstrument 【详解】句意：看！他正在演奏一件乐器！它的声音真美妙。根据“an”可知，此处需填名词作宾语；结合上下文“playing”和“sound is beautiful”可知，instrument“乐器”符合语境。故填(i)nstrument。 48．Ye Guangfu, an astronaut (宇航员) from Sichuan, keeps p to fly to the space again. 【答案】(p)racticing 【详解】句意：叶光富，四川籍航天员，持续训练备战再次飞天。根据题意和首字母提示可知，指的是持续训练，practice “练习”，符合题意，keep doing sth. “一直做某事”，此处应用practice的动名词形式practicing。故填(p)racticing。 49．If you want to be good at swimming, you have to p a lot. 【答案】(p)ractice/(p)ractise 【详解】句意：如果你想擅长游泳，你必须多加练习。根据“If you want to be good at swimming, you have to…a lot.”及首字母提示可知，擅长某项技能，需要“练习”，practice/practise“练习”，have to后接动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。 50．Our Chinese teacher is very p and all the students in our class like him. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意：我们的中文老师非常受欢迎，我们班的所有学生都喜欢他。根据首字母及“all the students in our class like him.”可知，中文老师很受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，作表语。故填(p)opular。 51．It’s not surprising to see so many fans at the c . 【答案】(c)oncert 【详解】句意：在演唱会上看到这么多粉丝并不令人惊讶。根据“see so many fans at the”以及首字母提示可知，应填名词concert“音乐会”，表示在演唱会上看到这么多粉丝。at the concert“在音乐会上”。故填(c)oncert。 52．All of China’s Four Great C Novels are worth reading. They are both meaningful and interesting. 【答案】(C)lassical 【详解】句意：中国四大名著都值得一读，它们既有意义又有趣。根据“China’s Four Great ... Novels”和首字母可知，此处指“中国四大名著”，Classical“经典的”，修饰名词Novels。故填(C)lassical。 53．J to the West is popular in China. 【答案】(J)ourney 【详解】句意：《西游记》在中国很受欢迎。根据“J…to the West”可知，这是在说《西游记》这本书，journey意为“旅游,(尤指长途)行程”。故填(J)ourney。 54．William Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is one of the greatest writers in English l . 【答案】(l)iterature 【详解】句意：威廉·莎士比亚是英国文学史上最伟大的作家之一。根据“William Shakespeare”和首字母l可知，莎士比亚的所属领域是文学，不可数名词literature“文学”符合语境。故填(l)iterature。 55．She uses paper and colors to c a nice picture of flowers and birds. 【答案】(c)reate 【详解】句意：她用纸和颜色创造了一幅漂亮的花鸟画。根据“She uses paper and colors to ... a nice picture of flowers and birds.”和首字母可知，纸和颜色可以创作图画，create“创作”符合语境，且to后加动词原形。故填(c)reate。 56．Look at this cloth! What a m butterfly pattern it has! 【答案】(m)agical 【详解】句意：看看这块布！多么神奇的蝴蝶图案啊！根据“Look at this cloth! What a ... butterfly pattern it has!”和首字母可知，此处指“神奇的蝴蝶图案”，magical“神奇的”，修饰名词pattern。故填(m)agical。 57．Strong light can h silk artworks by making them fade. 【答案】(h)arm 【详解】句意：强光会损害丝绸艺术品，使它们褪色。根据“Strong light can ... silk artworks by making them fade.”和首字母可知，强光会使丝绸艺术品褪色，说明损坏了艺术品。harm“损害”，且情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(h)arm。 58．The m who played the guzheng at our art festival is a teacher from the music club. 【答案】(m)usician 【详解】句意：在我们艺术节上演奏古筝的音乐家是音乐俱乐部的老师。根据“who played the guzheng at our art festival”可知，空格处应是音乐家，musician“音乐家”，再根据“is”可知，应为可数名词单数。故填(m)usician。 59．Our school art festival is c because it lets everyone display new ideas. 【答案】(c)reative 【详解】句意：我们学校的艺术节很有创意，因为它让每个人都能展示新想法。此处表示我们学校的艺术节很有创意，“creative”是形容词，意为“有创意的；创造性的”。故填(c)reative。 60．During the music festival, students o the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly. 【答案】(o)perate 【详解】句意：在音乐节期间，学生们操作音响系统，以确保每个人都能清楚地听到歌手的声音。根据“During the music festival, students...the sound system to make sure everyone could hear the singers clearly.”可知，音乐节期间，学生们操作音响系统，operate“操作”，句子为一般现在时，主语是students，动词用原形。故填(o)perate。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．It is great (exercise) outdoors in summer. 【答案】to exercise 【详解】句意：夏天的时候在户外锻炼是很棒的。这句话使用了句型It is+adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”，故此处应用to exercise。故填to exercise。 62．Skiing has become very recently. (popularity) 【答案】popular 【详解】句意：滑雪最近很流行。根据“become very”可知，此处应填入形容词作表语，popularity的形容词是popular“流行的”。故填popular。 63．These badminton rackets are not Ella and Emma’s. They belong to (we). 【答案】us 【详解】句意：这些羽毛球拍不是艾拉和艾玛的。它们属于我们。 根据“They belong to...”可知，belong to中的to为介词，其后应接人称代词的宾格形式；we的宾格为us。故填us。 64．How (create) the boy is! He can use waste paper to make some amazing handcrafts (手工艺品). 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：这个男孩多有创造力！他可以用废纸制作一些令人惊叹的手工艺品。第一句使用感叹句“How+形容词/副词+主+谓……！”的结构；结合其后谓语是be动词可知，空格处需填入形容词作表语；此处表达的是“有创造力的”，create的形容词是creative。故填creative。 65．Anna likes dancing, so she wants to join the (dance) club. 【答案】dance/dancing 【详解】句意：Anna喜欢跳舞，所以她想加入舞蹈俱乐部。dance club/dancing club均表示“舞蹈俱乐部”，固定词组。故填dance/dancing。 66．Grandma’ s birthday is coming. My family are (plan) to have a grand party for her because she spends most of her time on the family. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意：奶奶的生日快到了，我的家人正在计划为她举办一个盛大的派对，因为她大部分时间都花在家庭上。plan “计划”，动词，根据句子结构，此处需要使用现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。现在进行时的结构为“be动词 + 动词的现在分词形式”，plan的现在分词形式为“planning”。故填planning。 67．I like (travel) because I can see different things. 【答案】traveling/to travel 【详解】句意：我喜欢旅行，因为我可以看到不同的东西。like to do sth.或like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以空处既可以用动名词，也可以用动词不定式来作宾语。故填traveling/ to travel。 68．We should learn from the (spirit) of the volunteers. 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：我们应该学习志愿者的精神。根据“We should learn from the…of the volunteers.”可知，此处指学习志愿者的精神；spirit“精神”，此时为不可数名词。故填spirit。 69．The (perform) of the band last night was really wonderful. 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：昨晚乐队的表演真是太精彩了。此处指的“表演”很精彩，需用名词作主语，且“was”表明主语为单数，因此填单数名词performance“表演”。故填performance。 70．You should prepare a pair of (scissor) first. 【答案】scissors 【详解】句意：你应该先准备一把剪刀。scissor“剪刀”，常以复数形式出现。故填scissors。 71．Tu Youyou is a very famous (science) and she has some amazing achievements. 【答案】scientist 【详解】句意：屠呦呦是一位非常著名的科学家，她有一些惊人的成就。根据“Tu Youyou is a very famous...”可知，这里需要一个表示“人”的名词，且为单数，提示词“science”意为“科学”，“scientist”是其对应的表示职业的名词，意为“科学家”，符合句子语境。故填scientist。 72．My sister really enjoys (dance) in her free time. 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：我妹妹真的很喜欢在空闲时间跳舞。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，应用动名词形式dancing。故填dancing。 73．On Saturday morning, my mom usually (prepare) for our family picnic. 【答案】prepares 【详解】句意：星期六早上，我妈妈通常为我们的家庭野餐做准备。根据“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是my mom，所以谓语动词用三单形式prepares。故填prepares。 74．I (wonder) what the weather will be like. Maybe I’ll ride my bike if it’s sunny. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：我想知道天气会是什么样子。如果天气晴朗，或许我会骑自行车。分析句子结构可知，句子描述的是当前“我”的一种想法或状态，时态应用一般现在时，且主语是“I”，谓语动词应用原形wonder“想知道，好奇”。故填wonder。 75．There are different (kind) of books in our new school library. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：在我们新学校的图书馆里有不同种类的书。根据“There are different”可知此处应填可数名词kind的复数形式，different kinds of“不同种类的……”。故填kinds。 76．I think PE class is (excite) and I like it very much. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：我认为体育课很让人兴奋，我非常喜欢它。根据题意和提示词可知，此处应是形容词作表语，excite的形容词exciting修饰物，即PE class“体育课”是让人兴奋的。故填exciting。 77．How (heavy) it is snowing! 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：雪下得多大啊！本句是感叹句，空处修饰动词snowing，应用副词形式。故填heavily。 78．Look! How (beauty) the swan is swimming on the lake! 【答案】beautifully 【详解】句意：看！天鹅在湖上游得多么漂亮啊！根据“How…the swan is swimming on the lake!”可知，该句符合“how+副词+主谓”结构，副词beautifully修饰动词“swimming”。故填beautifully。 79．Millions of (tour) come to visit Shanghai every year. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：每年数百万的游客来游览上海。tour“旅行”，名词或动词，空处作主语，指“游客”，对应词为tourist，millions of修饰可数名词复数。故填tourists。 80．After the party, what a the kitchen became. I have to say it was room I have ever seen, with cups and plates all over the place. (messy) 【答案】 mess the messiest 【详解】句意：聚会结束后，厨房变得一团糟。我不得不说这个房间是我见过的最脏的房间，到处都是杯子和盘子。根据“what a…the kitchen became”可知，该句为感叹句，其结构为：What a+单数名词+主+谓！因此第一空应用名词mess的单数形式；根据“I have ever seen”可知此处强调见过的最脏的房间，应用形容词messy的最高级the messiest修饰名词room。故填mess；the messiest。 81．Good family education can help children develop a good (character). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：良好的家庭教育可以帮助孩子培养良好的性格。a后跟名词单数character“性格”，此处表示培养良好的性格。故填character。 82．There are eight members live in the flat, but we don’t feel (crowd). 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：虽然有八个成员住在公寓里，但我们并不觉得拥挤。根据“There are eight members live in the flat, but we don’t feel…(crowd).”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词来描述在公寓里居住的感觉。crowd的形容词是crowded，意为“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 83．What a (sun) day it is! Let’s go camping. 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我们去露营吧。根据“What a ... day it is!”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词day。sun的形容词sunny意为“晴朗的”，符合语境。故填sunny。 84．It’s a (traditional) to visit relatives on the first day of a new year. It’s called bainian. 【答案】tradition 【详解】句意：在新年的第一天拜访亲戚是一种传统。它被称为拜年。根据横线前冠词可知，横线上用名词，a后用名词单数。故填tradition。 85．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 【答案】 value valuable 【详解】句意：我们应该知道时间的价值，并充分利用宝贵的每一分钟。根据“know the... of time”可知，第一空用名词value“价值”作宾语；第二空修饰名词minute，所以用其形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”作定语。故填value；valuable。 86．You can see the castle from far away because it has many tall (tower). 【答案】towers 【详解】句意：你能从远处看到这个城堡，因为它有很多高塔。根据所给提示词可知，tower“塔”为可数名词，many后跟可数名词复数。故填towers。 87．I always dream of being an (art) in the future. 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：我总是梦想将来成为一名艺术家。根据空前的“dream of being an”和所给单词可知，此处表示梦想成为一名艺术家，artist“艺术家”，an修饰单数名词。故填artist。 88．Li-Ning is one of the (well-known) sports brands in China. 【答案】most well-known 【详解】句意：李宁是中国最知名的运动品牌之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，well-known的最高级是most well-known。故填most well-known。 89．The boys plan (take) a trip to China. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：男孩子们计划去中国旅行。plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”，空处应用动词不定式to take。故填to take。 90．My mother wants me (drink) milk every day. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意：我的妈妈想要我每天喝牛奶。want sb to do sth表示“想要某人做某事”，由此可知，动词drink要用动词不定式to drink。故填to drink。 91．I kept going over the (excite) story in my mind. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：我脑海里不断回想那个令人兴奋的故事。所给单词为动词原形“excite”，空格后是名词“story”，因此需要形容词修饰名词，表示“故事”的特征，故事本身是“令人兴奋的”，因此需用exciting修饰。故填exciting。 92．They had in building this bridge, but they didn’t give up. (difficult) 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：他们建造这座桥很困难，但他们没有放弃。have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，用名词形式difficulty。故填difficulty。 93．On Saturday, I will go to the (read) corner and read books. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：周六，我会去阅读角读书。根据“I will go to the...corner and read books”可知，本空缺少定语，read是动词，意为“阅读”，本空应该用其动名词形式，reading corner意为“阅读角”。故填reading。 94．We will pick up trash at the park to help the (work) this weekend. 【答案】workers 【详解】句意：本周末，我们要去公园帮助工人们捡垃圾。根据“We will pick up trash at the park to help the...this weekend.”可知，本空缺少表示人物的名词作宾语，work是动词，意为“工作”，worker是其名词形式，意为“工人”；根据常识可知，公园的工人不止一个，应该用名词复数形式。故填workers。 95．These paintings show clothes from three ancient (dynasty). 【答案】dynasties 【详解】句意：这些画作展示了来自三个古老朝代的服饰。根据“three ancient...”可知，空格处应使用名词的复数形式，dynasty的复数是dynasties。故填dynasties。 96．The art book helps us (explore) different painting styles through history. 【答案】explore/to explore 【详解】句意：这本艺术书帮助我们探索历史上不同的绘画风格。根据“The art book helps us...different painting styles”可知，本空缺少宾语补足语，help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，动词explore意为“探索”，本空应该填写其（省略to的）不定式形式。故填explore/to explore。 97．This artwork shows a (north) Chinese style with bright colors. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：这件艺术品展现了中国北方的风格，色彩鲜艳。此空修饰名词“Chinese style”，应填形容词northern表示“北方的”，故填northern。 98．This old painting shows a (business) counting money at his desk. 【答案】businessman 【详解】句意：这幅老画描绘的是一位商人在桌子旁边数钱。根据“a...counting money at his desk”可知，本空缺少表示男性人物的名词作宾语，名词business意为“生意，买卖”，名词businessman意为“商人，生意人”；a后面要用名词单数形式。故填businessman。 99．I want to go to the movies on Saturday, but first I have to (clean) the kitchen because Mom asked me to clean it. 【答案】clean 【详解】句意：我想周六去看电影，但是我必须先打扫厨房，因为妈妈让我打扫厨房的。根据“I have to...the kitchen”可知，本空缺少谓语动词，clean意为“清洗，打扫”，have to后面要接动词原形。故填clean。 100．I like giraffes because they have long necks and look (amaze). 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：我喜欢长颈鹿因为它们长着长长的脖子，看起来很不可思议。look为感官动词，其后接形容词作表语，主语they指代giraffes，形容词应用amazing来表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $