精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨德强学校初中部2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

哈尔滨德强学校九年级九月质量监测 (英语学科试卷) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 1. Don’t think ________ impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time. Nothing is difficult to those who can put the whole heart in it. A. it B. its C. that 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要认为在一年的时间里提高自己是不可能的。对那些能够全心投入的人来说，没有什么是困难。 考查it作形式宾语。it它；its它的；that那个。根据“Don’t think…impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time.”可知，空处缺宾语，应该用it作形式宾语，to improve作真正的宾语。故选A。 2. —Boy students are always naughty. But our teacher is patient ________ them. —You are so lucky ________ you have a good teacher. A. to, that B. with, because C. with, that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——男学生总是很调皮。但我们的老师对他们很有耐心。——你们真幸运，因为你们有一位好老师。 考查固定搭配和连词的用法。to对；that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出各种从句；with和；because因为。be patient with sb“对某人耐心”，是固定搭配，第一空填with；根据“You are so lucky…”和“you have a good teacher”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，所以第二空用because，故选B。 3. When you read an English article, you’d better control your ________. Reading too fast or too slow is not a proper way. A. conversation B. speed C. expression 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你阅读一篇英语文章时，你最好控制你的速度。阅读太快或太慢都不是一种正确的方式。 考查名词辨析。conversation对话；speed速度；expression表达。根据“Reading too fast or too slow is not a proper way.”可知，此处指阅读速度。故选B。 4. —Amy did very well in her work. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail (细节). —We should learn from her. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——艾米工作做得很好。她很细心，注意到每一个细节。——我们应该向她学习。 考查形容词作表语和enough后置。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，排除C；enough修饰形容词时，需后置。故选B。 5. —Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? —Yes. He ________ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生还在上海吗？——是的。他已经在那里待了两个月了。 考查现在完成时。have been to曾经去过某地（现在已经回来）， have been in待在某地，延续性动词；have gone to去了某地（现在还没回来）。for+一段时间，要和延续性动词连用，there是地点副词，前不加介词，所以此空应填has been，故选A。 6. —Hurry up, or we’ll miss the train. Missing the train means ________ another hour. —OK, let’s go. We must catch it. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点，否则我们会错过火车。错过火车意味着要再等一个小时。——好的，我们走吧。我们必须赶上它。 考查动词短语。waiting for等待；waiting in在……等待；waiting about闲等。根据“Missing the train means...another hour”及常识可知，错过火车就需要等下一趟，强调“等待时间”，故选A。 7. If you don’t take more exercise or eat less, you will ________ weight. It harms your health. A. put up B. put off C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不多运动或吃得少，你会增重。这对你的健康有害。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put off推迟；put on增加体重。根据“If you don’t take more exercise or eat less”和“It harms your health.”的语境可知，有害健康的应是“体重增加”，故选C。 8. —________ reading skills you get, ________ mistakes you will make. —You’re right. Most readers think, “Practice makes perfect.” A. The more, the less B. The less, the more C. The more, the fewer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你获得的阅读技巧越多，你犯的错误就越少。——你说得对。大多数读者认为，“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词比较级。The more....the less....……越多，……就越少，其中less修饰不可数名词；The less...the more...……越少，……就越多.；The more...the fewer...……越多，……就越少，其中fewer修饰可数名词复数。根据“reading skills you get”和“mistakes you will make”及常识可知，阅读技能越多，犯错就会越少，且mistakes为可数名词复数，所以第二空需用“fewer”修饰，故选C。 9. —What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? —I love the races. I think they are fun ________. A. to watch B. to see C. to look at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢端午节的什么？——我喜欢赛龙舟。我觉得观看它们很有趣。 考查动词辨析。to watch 观看（电视节目、比赛等）；to see 看见，强调结果；to look at 看着，强调动作。根据“I think they are fun...”可知，这里强调“观看赛龙舟”的过程乐趣，watch更侧重持续观看活动，故选A。 10. —Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop? —Go down this road. It’s about ________ walk. A. five minute’s B. five minutes’ C. five-minute 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我怎么去最近的公交车站？——沿着这条路走。步行大约需要五分钟。 考查名词所有格。“five minute’s”是错误表达，five后应用minute的复数形式minutes；“five-minute”错误，正确表达为“a five-minute walk”，需要冠词“a”。故选B。 11. —Do you know Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A. any B. the other C. any other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国其他任何城市都大。 考查代词辨析和比较级句型。any任何；the other（两者中）另一个；any other其他任何。根据“Shanghai”可知，上海本身属于中国城市，比较时需排除自身，排除A项；结合“in China”可知，是和中国的其他城市比较，所以用“any other”限定范围（即“其他城市”），本句是固定句型“比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围”结构。故选C。 12. —Could you tell me ________? —At the end of July. A. how often he heard from his pen pal B. how soon will he be here C. when you will start your vacation 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候开始度假吗？——7月底。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；根据“At the end of July.”可知，此处是问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选C。 13. Nowadays, it’s common to see people ________ daily things like soaps, cookers or clothes along the streets in the early morning for sale. A. find out B. lay out C. look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，清晨在街上看到人们摆出肥皂、炊具或衣服等日常用品出售是很常见的。 考查动词短语。find out发现；lay out摆出；look out小心。根据“see people...daily things…for sale”可知，此处表示“摆出商品出售”，故选B。 14. —I hear you will hold a party at home. —________ my sister’s ________ birthday, my mom makes it next Friday. Would you like to come? A. To celebrate, ninetieth B. To celebrate, ninth C. To celebrate, the ninth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你要在家开派对。——为了庆祝我妹妹的九岁生日，我妈妈定在下周五举办派对。你想来吗？ 考查序数词。ninetieth第九十；ninth第九；the ninth第九。序数词修饰“birthday”时，若已有所有格（如“my sister’s”）限定，则不加冠词“the”，可排除C项；根据“my sister’s”以及“my mom makes it next Friday”可推知，A项“ninetieth第九十”不符合“妹妹的生日”的常见年龄。故选B。 15. He used to ________ a sweet tooth, but now he has been used to ________ all the desserts. A. have, drop B. having, give up C. have, giving up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他过去常常喜欢吃甜食，但现在他已经习惯于放弃所有的甜点。 考查动词短语。used to do sth表示过去常常做某事，第一空应填have；be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事，第二空应填giving up。故选C。 16. Parents always ________ their children to make great progress, and they also make their children ________ some housework. A. hope, to do B. let, to do C. expect, do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是期望自己的孩子取得巨大进步，并且也让自己的孩子做一些家务。 考查动词的用法。hope to do sth.希望做某事；let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事；make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。根据“their children to make great progress”与“make their children...some housework”可知，第一空填expect sb. to do sth.，第二空填make sb. do sth.。故选C。 17. —________ beautiful Harbin looks in winter! —Every winter, Harbin attracts (吸引) many people to come to visit. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哈尔滨冬天多美啊！——每年冬天，哈尔滨都会吸引很多人来参观。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词“beautiful”，用how引导感叹句。故选C。 18. ________ you face difficult problems, there are still ________ many things to be thankful for. A. Since, so B. Although, such C. Though, so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管你面临困难的问题，仍然有如此多的事情值得感激。 考查词汇辨析。Since既然；so所以；Although虽然；such这样的；Though尽管；so如此。根据“you face difficult problems”与“many things to be thankful for”可知，两句之间是转折关系，所以用though或although引导的让步状语从句；第二空是固定短语so many“如此多的”，副词so修饰形容词many。故选C。 19. —Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有些人一开始并没有展示出他们的才能。——我同意。甚至爱因斯坦要等到7岁才会阅读。 考查动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能，表示过去的能力。根据“until he was seven”可知，此处表示过去的能力，用couldn’t。故选C。 20. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ home tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When he ________ home, I will tell him to call you back. A. will return, will come B. return, will come C. will return, comes 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，你知道汤姆明天什么时候回家吗？——对不起，我不知道。他回家后，我会告诉他给你回电话。 考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，第一空所在句为一般将来时，其谓语结构是：will+动词原形；when引导时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句需为一般现在时，从句主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的三单形式，“come”的三单形式是“comes”。故选C。 二、完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) Have you ever complained (抱怨) that life isn’t so easy? Does the sky sometimes ____21____ dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, my friend, ____22____ and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling at you. Not long ago, a friend of mine decided to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So he went to the library and ____23____ happily with several books. But after a few days, he felt unhappy. Finishing all of the books seemed ____24____ because it wasn’t easy for him to sit quietly to read a whole book. He didn’t know what to do. Then one day, he suddenly thought “Why not make reading fun?” It gave him ____25____ again. After that, he tried to ____26____ more time reading books, and reading is no longer boring, but kind of interesting Attitude (态度) can make a great ____27____. Someone once said, “____28____ the situation is bad, people are free to decide their attitude.” So, don’t complain about the situation. It is no use. Attitudes decide ____29____. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and happy. Let’s smile at ____30____ we meet and the whole world will smile at us. 21. A. seem B. feel C. sound 22. A. look up B. wake up C. cheer up 23. A. sang B. jumped C. returned 24. A. difficult B. exciting C. possible 25. A. money B. hope C. time 26. A. take B. borrow C. spend 27. A. idea B. difference C. discussion 28. A. Although B. Because C. But 29. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 30. A. wherever B. whatever C. however 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一个朋友阅读的故事，强调了积极态度的重要性，乐观的态度能让生活更轻松快乐。 【21题详解】 句意： 天空有时对你来说显得黑暗吗？ seem 似乎，显得；feel 感觉；sound 听起来。根据“Does the sky sometimes...dark to you?”可知，应是天空“看起来显得”黑暗。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意： 好吧，我的朋友，振作起来，时刻微笑。 look up 抬头；wake up 醒来；cheer up 振作。根据“smile all the time”可知，此处需鼓励对方保持积极，与“cheer up”匹配。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意： 所以他去图书馆高兴地带了几本书回来。 sang 唱歌；jumped 跳跃；returned 返回/归还。根据“went to the library…with several books”可知，是带了几本书回来。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意： 读完所有书似乎很难，因为对他来说，安静地坐着读完一整本书是不容易的。 difficult 困难的；exciting 兴奋的；possible 可能的。根据“it wasn’t easy for him to sit quietly”可知，读完所有书对他而言很困难。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意： 这再次给了他希望。 money 金钱；hope 希望；time 时间。根据“Why not make reading fun?”可知，他找到新方法，应获得“希望”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意： 他尝试花更多时间读书，读书不再无聊，反而有点有趣。 take 花费（时间），主语为it；borrow 借；spend 花费（人作主语）。根据“he tried to…time reading”可知，主语为人，是“spend time doing sth”的结构。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意： 态度能产生巨大影响。 idea 想法；difference 差异，影响；discussion 讨论。根据“make a great…”及上文作者的朋友因为对阅读的态度变化而带来的改变可知，此处指态度会产生影响，make a difference“产生影响”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意： 尽管情况糟糕，人们仍可自由决定态度。 Although 尽管；Because 因为；But 但是。根据“the situation is bad”与“people are free…”可知，前半句是后半句的让步状语，需用“Although”引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意： 态度决定一切。 everything 一切；anything 任何事；nothing 没有什么。根据“With an optimistic attitude, life is easy”可知，此处强调态度对生活的全面影响。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意： 对我们遇到的任何事物微笑，整个世界都会对我们微笑。 wherever 无论何地；whatever 无论什么；however 无论如何。根据“we meet”可知，空处作meet的宾语，需指代事物，“whatever”符合。故选B。 三、阅读理解 (本题共25分，A,B,D篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分) (A) Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park! Opening Hours Monday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m. Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m. Rules for Tourists Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows tourists to view the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of animals. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. In order to prevent tourists from feeding the animals, food except baby food cannot be taken into the park. Ticket Information 300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height) Transportation It is quite easy to get there by underground. Take Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong. At Exit D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park. It takes you 3~5 minutes. You can also spend about ten minutes walking there. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When can visitors visit the park? A. At 8: 00 a. m. on Tuesday. B. At 7: 30 p. m. on Friday. C. At 9: 00 a. m. on Sunday. 32. According to the park rules, ________ can’t be allowed to do. A. taking children to the park B. feeding animals in the park C. driving the car in a certain area 33. If a student that is 1.4 meters tall and his parent visit the park, how much should they pay? A. 210 yuan. B. 7100 yuan. C. 510 yuan. 34. How can you get to the park after walking out of the underground station by Exit D? A. By bus or by car. B. By bus or on foot. C. By car or on foot. 35. Where can we read the text? A. A travel guide book. B. A government report. C. A geography textbook. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍长隆野生动物世界的信息，包括开放时间、游园规则、票价以及交通方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours Monday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m. Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m.”可知，游客们可以在周日早上九点参观该公园。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rules for Tourists”下面的“In order to prevent tourists from feeding the animals, food except baby food cannot be taken into the park.”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Information”下面的“300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height)”可知，身高一米四的学生需支付210元，成年人需支付300元，共计510元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Transportation”下面的“Take Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong. At Exit D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park. It takes you 3~5 minutes. You can also spend about ten minutes walking there.”可知，从D出口走出地铁站后，你可以坐公共汽车或步行去公园。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是长隆野生动物世界的信息，所以我们可以在旅游指南书上看到这篇文章。故选A。 (B) When I was a girl growing up, I couldn’t once ever remember either my mom or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was leftovers (剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We should all eat until we were full but there were always about half of the potatoes left over. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mom fry bacon (煎培根) for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor (味道) to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, my husband or my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin (垃圾箱) was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast (盛宴). Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 36. The writer’s grandma used the potatoes which were left over to boil some vegetables. 37. The potatoes cooked by the writer’s mom tasted like bacon because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 38. The writer saved food by planning the next week’s food. 39. The writer’s family did not eat leftovers. 40. From the passage, we can know that neither food nor life should be wasted. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人是如何节约食物的，以此来告诉我们生命不能被挽救或储存，每一天都是一个新的开始，我们不能浪费食物和生命。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together.”可知，奶奶是将剩土豆与面条、蔬菜混合，而非直接用土豆煮蔬菜。故答案为B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon!”可知，土豆 “尝起来像培根” 并非妈妈将培根油倒入土豆中导致的，而是作者儿时的一种感受误解。因此该说法与原文不符。故答案为B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.”可知，作者通过提前计划每周饮食和按清单购物避免浪费。故答案为A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, my husband or my dogs.”可知，作者一家会吃剩菜。故答案为B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast (盛宴). Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then.”可知，食物和生命都不应该浪费。故答案为A。 (C) Counting the hairs on your head would be very difficult. Many have tried, but most people give up after losing count or getting bored! However, scientists say people have more than 100,000 hairs on their heads on average (平均). Of course, this number is different from person to person. Some people have much more hair than others. What causes hair loss? There are many reasons, such as stress, illness and styling (造型). It also runs in families. Besides, many people simply lose hair as they grow older. To avoid losing hair, you should wash your hair correctly to help keep your hair healthy. It’s also important to be gentle (温和的) when brushing or combing (梳) hair. Hair loss is not the same as daily shedding (脱落). People lose an average of 50 to 100 hairs a day. It’s normal. If you are losing more hair than average, talk to the adults you trust. They can help you decide whether to ask a doctor for help. Why do humans have hair on their heads? Most other mammals (哺乳动物) have thick fur (毛) covering their whole bodies. While humans grow small hairs on much of their skin (皮肤), it’s much thicker on the top of the head. Scientists say the answers come down to evolution. Humans probably developed without fur because they have more sweat glands (汗腺) than other mammals. Humans walk upright (直立地) on two legs. Therefore, the top of their heads needs protection from the sun. This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies. The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather and keep a healthy body temperature. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 41. The underlined word “evolution” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. life B. invention C. development 42. From the second paragraph, we can know that there are ________ reasons for hair loss. A. three B. four C. five 43. If you have trouble with hair loss, you should ________. A. try not to wash your hair B. wash your hair properly C. wear a hat all the time 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. If you lose 50 to 100 hairs every day, you must ask a doctor for help. B. The hair on people’s heads helps keep heat in cold weather. C. All the mammals have thick fur covering their whole bodies because they have no sweat glands. (汗腺) 45. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. It tells about the number of human hair. B. It tells about things connected with hair loss and the causes of human hair growth. C. It tells about the role of human hair. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人类头发的数量、脱发的原因以及头发的作用。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Scientists say the answers come down to evolution”及“Humans probably developed without fur because they have more sweat glands (汗腺) than other mammals.”可知，后文对人类毛发分布进化的原因进行了解释，划线单词evolution意为“发展、进化”。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are many reasons, such as stress, illness and styling (造型). It also runs in families. Besides, many people simply lose hair as they grow older.”可知，列举了压力、疾病、造型、遗传和衰老共5个原因。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“To avoid losing hair, you should wash your hair correctly to help keep your hair healthy.”可知，正确处理方式是正确洗头。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather”可知，在寒冷的天气里，人们头上的头发有助于保暖。B项正确。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了人类头发的数量、脱发的原因以及头发的作用。B项概括最全面。A、C项均只涉及部分内容。故选B。 (D) People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions: Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. ____46____ The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. ____47____ They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) and put them in the house. Besides, family members should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practices because we need to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ＊ Don’t open a hot door! ____48____ ＊ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ＊ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then turn over! ____49____ Put a wet blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. ____50____ If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. A wise family is ready all the time. B. The alarm makes a loud sound. C. Make escape (逃跑；逃脱) plans. D. Turning over and over will make the fire go out. E. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. F. Checking windows often can prevent fires. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭防火安全的重要性，并提供了具体的防火建议，包括安装烟雾报警器、制定逃生计划、配备灭火器、进行防火演练以及火灾发生时的应对措施。 【46题详解】 根据原文“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. ...The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.”可知，烟雾报警器发出声音提醒人们逃离，选项B“警报会发出很大的声音”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据原文“... They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.”可知，这里提到逃生计划的重要性，选项C“制定逃生计划”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据原文“Don’t open a hot door! ...”可知，此处解释为什么不能打开热的门，选项E“如果打开门，火势会更快蔓延”符合语境。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据原文“Then turn over! ...”可知，此处描述翻滚扑灭身上的火，选项D“反复翻滚会使火熄灭”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据原文“There are many possible causes for fires. ...If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.”及全文可知，末段应是总结全文，此处应是强调做好防火准备，选项A“明智的家庭是时刻准备着的”符合语境。故选A。 四、任务性阅读 (本题共15分，每空1分) 先阅读 (A) 、 (B) 、 (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) through, deeply, popular, decided, along with Recently, a movie named The Nanjing Photo Studio has become ____51____ among people of all ages, especially students. It was shown on the big screen in July, 2025, attracting countless audiences (观众). The story is about Jixiang Photo Studio during the Nanjing Massacre in 1937. The owner of the studio, ____52____ some ordinary (普通的) people, got involved in a dangerous mission. They found some negatives (底片) showing the Japanese army’s brutal crimes (残暴罪行). They ____53____ to protect these negatives and let the world know the truth. The movie is not just a simple story. It’s a powerful reminder of a dark chapter in history. ____54____ the experiences of the characters, it shows us the cruelty (残酷) of war and the spirit of the Chinese people. It has made people think ____55____ about history and peace. 【答案】51. popular 52. along with 53. decided 54. Through 55. deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了电影《南京照相馆》通过主人公保护日军暴行底片的故事，展现了战争的残酷和中国人民的精神，引发人们对历史与和平的深刻思考。 【51题详解】 句意：最近，一部名为《南京照相馆》的电影在各个年龄段的人群中变得流行，尤其是学生。根据“has become…among people of all ages”及备选词可知，此处需填入表示“流行”的形容词，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境。故填popular。 【52题详解】 句意：照相馆的主人，和一些普通人一起，卷入了一项危险的任务。根据“The owner of the studio…some ordinary people”及备选词可知，此处需填入表示“和……一起”的短语，along with“连同”符合语境。故填along with。 【53题详解】 句意：他们决定保护这些底片，让世界知道真相。根据“to protect these negatives”及备选词可知，此处需填入表示“决定”的动词，decided“决定”符合语境；时态为一般过去时。故填decided。 【54题详解】 句意：通过角色的经历，它向我们展示了战争的残酷和中国人民的精神。根据“the experiences of the characters”及备选词可知，此处需填入表示“通过”的介词，through“通过”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Through。 【55题详解】 句意：它让人们深刻地思考历史与和平根据“think…about history and peace”及备选词可知，此处需填入副词修饰“think”，deeply“深刻地”符合语境。故填deeply。 (B) There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along a sea wall when it began to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter asked for help by shouting, because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He thought he should do something else as quickly as possible. He started to run towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter ran on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father’s words, “The walls can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.” Finally, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank God! He saved the village,” they praised (表扬) Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard (警卫；看守)” from then on. 阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 56. Finally, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. ________ ________, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. 根据短文内容回答问题。 57. Where did Peter live? _______________________________________________ 58. Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? _______________________________________________ 59. What do you think of Peter? _______________________________________________ 【答案】56. ①. At ②. last 57. In a village close to the sea. 58. His father. 59. I think Peter is good, brave and responsible. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个名叫彼得的小男孩在暴风雨中发现海堤出现漏洞后，不顾个人安危坚持跑回村庄报信，最终拯救了整个村庄的故事。 【56题详解】 句意：最后，当人们看到他时，彼得已经遍体鳞伤。Finally和At last都可以表示“最后”，二者可以互换。故填At；last。 【57题详解】 根据“He lived in a village close to the sea.”可知，彼得住在海边的一个村庄，故填In a village close to the sea. 【58题详解】 根据“He remembered his father’s words, ‘The walls can keep the village safe from danger....’”可知，是彼得的父亲告诉他海堤的重要性，故填His father. 【59题详解】 根据彼得的勇敢行为（坚持跑回村庄报信）和责任感（牢记父亲的话并拯救村庄），所以他很棒，很勇敢也很有责任心。故填 I think Peter is good, brave and responsible. (C) Have you ever done something that you didn’t really want to do, just because you want to get along well with others. When we do this, we’re not being true to ourselves. It’s important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you happier. Being true to yourself means listening to your own thoughts and feelings. If you want to be alone sometimes, then being true to yourself might mean saying no to your friends who want you to play together. Being true to yourself is when your actions match your real thoughts. When we keep on doing things we don’t like and ignore (忽略) our thoughts and feelings, it can make us feel uncomfortable, worried or sad. Naomi Richards told THE WEEK Junior, “Children need to know clearly who they are, their values and their beliefs. Then they are more likely to be true to themselves.” One part of being true to yourself is by learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs. What’s more, you can learn how to be true to yourself by being yourself—sticking to your views, thoughts and actions. 根据短文，完成句子，每空一词。 60. You want to get on with others, ________ you may do something that you don’t really want to do. 61. It’s important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you ________. 62 Being true to yourself means listening to the thoughts and feelings of your ________. 63. When we ________ doing things we don’t like and ignore our thoughts and feelings, we may feel uncomfortable, worried or sad. 64. You can be true to yourself ________ learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs. 【答案】60. so 61. happier 62. own 63. continue 64. by 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了坦诚地表达自己的感受很重要，因为这会让你更快乐。 60题详解】 根据“Have you ever done something that you didn’t really want to do, just because you want to get along well with others.”可知，因为你想和别人相处融洽，所以你可能会做一些你不想做的事情。so“所以”。故填so。 【61题详解】 根据“It’s important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you happier.”可知，诚实地表达自己的感受很重要，因为这会让你更快乐。happier“更快乐的”，形容词比较级。故填happier。 【62题详解】 根据“Being true to yourself means listening to your own thoughts and feelings.”可知，忠于自己意味着倾听自己的想法和感受。of one’s own“属于自己的”，own“自己的”。故填own。 【63题详解】 根据“When we keep on doing things we don’t like and ignore (忽略) our thoughts and feelings, it can make us feel uncomfortable, worried or sad.”可知，当我们继续做我们不喜欢的事情，忽视我们的想法和感受时，我们可能会感到不舒服、担心或悲伤。continue“继续”，后接动名词作宾语，可与keep on进行互换；主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填continue。 【64题详解】 根据“One part of being true to yourself is by learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs.”可知，你可以通过学习如何礼貌地说“不”并遵循你的信仰来忠于自己。by“通过”。故填by。 五、语法填空 (本题10分) As China grows stronger and stronger, more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese. ____65____, most of them find it difficult. The problem has caught the attention of a famous AI company in China. To help foreigners learn Chinese, it has developed ____66____ smartphone app called iFLYChinese. With the help of AI-based voice technologies, the app users can learn Chinese ____67____ (wise) and quickly. When users speak into the app ____68____ their own languages, the app can turn the voice messages into Chinese. When they read sentences in Chinese, it will give them feedback (反馈). It can also correct their mistakes after they ____69____ (pronunciation). Finally, it will provide word cards for them to practice and review. With the help of the app, many people have the ability to speak ____70____ use Chinese. Henry is one of ____71____ (they). He was born in Australia. He started to learn Chinese two years ago. He has made great progress since he ____72____ (start) to use the app. Now he can have conversations with his friends. The app has been very popular in foreign ____73____ (country). Now it is used by hundreds of thousands of people. ____74____ quickly the number of its users has increased! 【答案】65. However 66. a 67. wisely 68. in 69. pronounce 70. and 71. them 72. started 73. countries 74. How 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国AI公司开发了一款帮助外国人学习汉语的智能手机应用iFLYChinese，并介绍了其功能和使用效果。 【65题详解】 句意： 然而，他们中的大多数人发现这很难。根据“more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese”和“most of them find it difficult”可知，前后句为转折关系，该空后有逗号，所以用However表示“然而”。故填However。 【66题详解】 句意： 为了帮助外国人学习汉语，它开发了一款名为iFLYChinese的智能手机应用。根据“…smartphone app”可知，单数名词app前，需用不定冠词修饰，且smartphone以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【67题详解】 句意： 借助基于人工智能的语音技术，这款应用的用户可以明智而快速地学习汉语。根据“learn Chinese…quickly”可知，空处需用副词修饰动词learn，wise的副词是wisely。故填wisely。 【68题详解】 句意： 当用户用自己的语言对着应用说话时，该应用可以将语音消息转换为中文。根据“…their own languages”可知，此处指用他们的语言，表示“用某种语言”需用介词in。故填in。 【69题详解】 句意： 它还可以在他们发音后纠正错误。根据“after they…”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，主语是they，时态是一般现在时，需用动词原形，pronunciation是名词，其对应的动词是pronounce。故填pronounce。 【70题详解】 句意： 在该应用程序的帮助下，许多人能够说和使用汉语。根据“speak…use Chinese”可知，speak和use是并列关系，需用连词and连接。故填and。 【71题详解】 句意： Henry是他们中的一员。根据“one of…”可知，介词of后需用they的宾格them。故填them。 【72题详解】 句意： 自从他开始使用这款应用以来，他取得了巨大的进步。根据“…since he…”可知，since引导的时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，所以此处用start的过去式。故填started。 【73题详解】 句意： 这款应用在国外非常受欢迎。根据“foreign…”可知，此处泛指多国，需用country的复数countries。故填countries。 【74题详解】 句意： 它的用户数量增长得多快啊！根据“…quickly the number…increased!”及标点可知，本句是感叹句，空处修饰副词用How。故填How。 六、书面表达 (本题20分) 75. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你刚过去的暑假有什么收获。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信： 1. 制定了学习计划，提高了英语学科； 2. 读了几本经典书，还与家人去旅游了； 3. 学会了打乒乓球。 要求： 1. 内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅，语法正确，不少于80词； 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my summer vacation. Well, it was really a meaningful time for me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your summer vacation? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my summer vacation. Well, it was really a meaningful time for me. First, I made a detailed study plan and stuck to it strictly. I practiced English every day by reading stories, listening to tapes and watching videos. As a result, my English has improved a lot! Second, I read some classic books like The Old Man and the Sea and traveled to Hangzhou with my parents. The West Lake there was incredibly beautiful! Finally, I learned to play table tennis, and now I can play with my father. It’s so much fun! What about your summer vacation? I’m looking forward to your reply Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：需涵盖三个要点（学习计划/阅读和旅游/学习乒乓球），注意段落衔接和细节补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应来信并总述假期收获； 第二步，分述三个主要活动经历； 第三步，询问对方假期情况并结束信件。 [亮点词汇] ①make a study plan制定学习计划 ②incredibly难以置信地 [高分句型] ①Finally, I learned to play table tennis, and now I can play with my father.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨德强学校九年级九月质量监测 (英语学科试卷) 一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分) 1. Don’t think ________ impossible to improve yourself in one year’s time. Nothing is difficult to those who can put the whole heart in it. A. it B. its C. that 2. —Boy students are always naughty. But our teacher is patient ________ them. —You are so lucky ________ you have a good teacher. A. to, that B. with, because C. with, that 3. When you read an English article, you’d better control your ________. Reading too fast or too slow is not a proper way. A. conversation B. speed C. expression 4. —Amy did very well in her work. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail (细节). —We should learn from her. A. enough careful B. careful enough C. carefully enough 5. —Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai? —Yes. He ________ there for two months. A. has been B. has gone C. has been to 6. —Hurry up, or we’ll miss the train. Missing the train means ________ another hour. —OK, let’s go. We must catch it. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting about 7. If you don’t take more exercise or eat less, you will ________ weight. It harms your health. A. put up B. put off C. put on 8. —________ reading skills you get, ________ mistakes you will make. —You’re right. Most readers think, “Practice makes perfect.” A. The more, the less B. The less, the more C. The more, the fewer 9. —What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? —I love the races. I think they are fun ________. A. to watch B. to see C. to look at 10. —Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop? —Go down this road. It’s about ________ walk. A. five minute’s B. five minutes’ C. five-minute 11. —Do you know Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A. any B. the other C. any other 12. —Could you tell me ________? —At the end of July. A. how often he heard from his pen pal B. how soon will he be here C. when you will start your vacation 13. Nowadays, it’s common to see people ________ daily things like soaps, cookers or clothes along the streets in the early morning for sale. A. find out B. lay out C. look out 14. —I hear you will hold a party at home. —________ my sister’s ________ birthday, my mom makes it next Friday. Would you like to come? A. To celebrate, ninetieth B. To celebrate, ninth C. To celebrate, the ninth 15. He used to ________ a sweet tooth, but now he has been used to ________ all the desserts. A. have, drop B. having, give up C. have, giving up 16. Parents always ________ their children to make great progress, and they also make their children ________ some housework. A. hope, to do B. let, to do C. expect, do 17. —________ beautiful Harbin looks in winter! —Every winter, Harbin attracts (吸引) many people to come to visit. A. What B. What a C. How 18. ________ you face difficult problems, there are still ________ many things to be thankful for. A. Since, so B. Although, such C. Though, so 19. —Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t 20. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ home tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. When he ________ home, I will tell him to call you back. A. will return, will come B. return, will come C. will return, comes 二、完形填空 (本题共10分，每小题1分) Have you ever complained (抱怨) that life isn’t so easy? Does the sky sometimes ____21____ dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, my friend, ____22____ and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling at you. Not long ago, a friend of mine decided to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So he went to the library and ____23____ happily with several books. But after a few days, he felt unhappy. Finishing all of the books seemed ____24____ because it wasn’t easy for him to sit quietly to read a whole book. He didn’t know what to do. Then one day, he suddenly thought “Why not make reading fun?” It gave him ____25____ again. After that, he tried to ____26____ more time reading books, and reading is no longer boring, but kind of interesting Attitude (态度) can make a great ____27____. Someone once said, “____28____ the situation is bad, people are free to decide their attitude.” So, don’t complain about the situation. It is no use. Attitudes decide ____29____. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and happy. Let’s smile at ____30____ we meet and the whole world will smile at us. 21. A. seem B. feel C. sound 22. A. look up B. wake up C. cheer up 23. A. sang B. jumped C. returned 24. A. difficult B. exciting C. possible 25. A. money B. hope C. time 26. A. take B. borrow C. spend 27. A. idea B. difference C. discussion 28. A. Although B. Because C. But 29. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 30 A. wherever B. whatever C. however 三、阅读理解 (本题共25分，A,B,D篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分) (A) Welcome to Chimelong Safari Park! Opening Hours Monday~Friday 9: 00 a. m.~6: 30 p. m. Saturday~Sunday 8: 30 a. m.~7: 00 p. m. Rules for Tourists Chimelong Safari Park is the first park in China to introduce a self-drive tour. The self-drive tour allows tourists to view the animals while driving their own car around the park. They can drive slowly and stop to take some photos of animals. But they cannot get off in the self-drive area. In order to prevent tourists from feeding the animals, food except baby food cannot be taken into the park. Ticket Information 300 yuan/adult 210 yuan/child (1.0~1.5 meters in height) Transportation It is quite easy to get there by underground. Take Line 3 to Hanxi Changlong. At Exit D or E, you can take a bus for free to the park. It takes you 3~5 minutes. You can also spend about ten minutes walking there. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. When can visitors visit the park? A. At 8: 00 a. m. on Tuesday. B. At 7: 30 p. m. on Friday. C. At 9: 00 a. m. on Sunday. 32. According to the park rules, ________ can’t be allowed to do. A. taking children to the park B. feeding animals in the park C. driving the car in a certain area 33. If a student that is 1.4 meters tall and his parent visit the park, how much should they pay? A. 210 yuan. B. 7100 yuan. C. 510 yuan. 34. How can you get to the park after walking out of the underground station by Exit D? A. By bus or by car. B. By bus or on foot. C. By car or on foot. 35. Where can we read the text? A. A travel guide book. B. A government report. C. A geography textbook. (B) When I was a girl growing up, I couldn’t once ever remember either my mom or my grandma wasting food. Anything we didn’t eat at one meal was leftovers (剩菜). I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes. We should all eat until we were full, but there were always about half of the potatoes left over. A few days later, Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge, boil some noodles, add some vegetables and mix them all together. And I also remember when I watched my mom fry bacon (煎培根) for us in the mornings, she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle. Then she would use it later to add flavor (味道) to so many other dishes. I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn’t actually taste like bacon! I learned their lessons well, and after I grew up, I tried to never waste food myself. I always planned the week’s meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste. Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself, my boys, my husband or my dogs. To me, throwing food into the bin (垃圾箱) was just wrong. However, when it comes to living, there are no leftovers. Life is just like a feast (盛宴). Each moment that you don’t live is lost forever. Life cannot be saved or stored. Each day is a fresh beginning. Live each moment of your life to the fullest, then. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选A、错误选B。 36. The writer’s grandma used the potatoes which were left over to boil some vegetables. 37. The potatoes cooked by the writer’s mom tasted like bacon because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes. 38. The writer saved food by planning the next week’s food. 39. The writer’s family did not eat leftovers. 40. From the passage, we can know that neither food nor life should be wasted. (C) Counting the hairs on your head would be very difficult. Many have tried, but most people give up after losing count or getting bored! However, scientists say people have more than 100,000 hairs on their heads on average (平均). Of course, this number is different from person to person. Some people have much more hair than others. What causes hair loss? There are many reasons, such as stress, illness and styling (造型). It also runs in families. Besides, many people simply lose hair as they grow older. To avoid losing hair, you should wash your hair correctly to help keep your hair healthy. It’s also important to be gentle (温和) when brushing or combing (梳) hair. Hair loss is not the same as daily shedding (脱落). People lose an average of 50 to 100 hairs a day. It’s normal. If you are losing more hair than average, talk to the adults you trust. They can help you decide whether to ask a doctor for help. Why do humans have hair on their heads? Most other mammals (哺乳动物) have thick fur (毛) covering their whole bodies. While humans grow small hairs on much of their skin (皮肤), it’s much thicker on the top of the head. Scientists say the answers come down to evolution. Humans probably developed without fur because they have more sweat glands (汗腺) than other mammals. Humans walk upright (直立地) on two legs. Therefore, the top of their heads needs protection from the sun. This is why people have more hair on their heads than on the rest of their bodies. The hair also helps keep heat in cold weather and keep a healthy body temperature. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 41. The underlined word “evolution” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. life B. invention C. development 42. From the second paragraph, we can know that there are ________ reasons for hair loss. A. three B. four C. five 43. If you have trouble with hair loss, you should ________. A. try not to wash your hair B. wash your hair properly C. wear a hat all the time 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. If you lose 50 to 100 hairs every day you must ask a doctor for help. B. The hair on people’s heads helps keep heat in cold weather. C. All the mammals have thick fur covering their whole bodies because they have no sweat glands. (汗腺) 45. Which is the main idea of this passage? A. It tells about the number of human hair. B. It tells about things connected with hair loss and the causes of human hair growth. C. It tells about the role of human hair. (D) People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions: Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. ____46____ The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. ____47____ They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) and put them in the house. Besides, family members should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We do fire practices because we need to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ＊ Don’t open a hot door! ____48____ ＊ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ＊ What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then turn over! ____49____ Put a wet blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for fires. ____50____ If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次) A. A wise family is ready all the time. B. The alarm makes a loud sound. C. Make escape (逃跑；逃脱) plans. D. Turning over and over will make the fire go out. E. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. F. Checking windows often can prevent fires. 四、任务性阅读 (本题共15分，每空1分) 先阅读 (A) 、 (B) 、 (C) 三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 A 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。 (每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次) through, deeply, popular, decided, along with Recently, a movie named The Nanjing Photo Studio has become ____51____ among people of all ages, especially students. It was shown on the big screen in July, 2025, attracting countless audiences (观众). The story is about Jixiang Photo Studio during the Nanjing Massacre in 1937. The owner of the studio, ____52____ some ordinary (普通的) people, got involved in a dangerous mission. They found some negatives (底片) showing the Japanese army’s brutal crimes (残暴罪行). They ____53____ to protect these negatives and let the world know the truth. The movie is not just a simple story. It’s a powerful reminder of a dark chapter in history. ____54____ the experiences of the characters, it shows us the cruelty (残酷) of war and the spirit of the Chinese people. It has made people think ____55____ about history and peace. (B) There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along a sea wall when it began to rain. Suddenly, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter asked for help by shouting, because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He thought he should do something else as quickly as possible. He started to run towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter ran on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father’s words, “The walls can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.” Finally, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank God! He saved the village,” they praised (表扬) Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard (警卫；看守)” from then on. 阅读短文，完成同义句转换，每空一词。 56. Finally, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. ________ ________, when people saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. 根据短文内容回答问题。 57. Where did Peter live? _______________________________________________ 58. Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? _______________________________________________ 59. What do you think of Peter? _______________________________________________ (C) Have you ever done something that you didn’t really want to do, just because you want to get along well with others. When we do this, we’re not being true to ourselves. It’s important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you happier. Being true to yourself means listening to your own thoughts and feelings. If you want to be alone sometimes, then being true to yourself might mean saying no to your friends who want you to play together. Being true to yourself is when your actions match your real thoughts. When we keep on doing things we don’t like and ignore (忽略) our thoughts and feelings, it can make us feel uncomfortable, worried or sad. Naomi Richards told THE WEEK Junior, “Children need to know clearly who they are, their values and their beliefs. Then they are more likely to be true to themselves.” One part of being true to yourself is by learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs. What’s more, you can learn how to be true to yourself by being yourself—sticking to your views, thoughts and actions. 根据短文，完成句子，每空一词。 60. You want to get on with others, ________ you may do something that you don’t really want to do. 61. It’s important to be honest about your feelings because it can make you ________. 62. Being true to yourself means listening to the thoughts and feelings of your ________. 63. When we ________ doing things we don’t like and ignore our thoughts and feelings, we may feel uncomfortable, worried or sad. 64. You can be true to yourself ________ learning how to say no in a polite way and following your beliefs. 五、语法填空 (本题10分) As China grows stronger and stronger, more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese. ____65____, most of them find it difficult. The problem has caught the attention of a famous AI company in China. To help foreigners learn Chinese, it has developed ____66____ smartphone app called iFLYChinese. With the help of AI-based voice technologies, the app users can learn Chinese ____67____ (wise) and quickly. When users speak into the app ____68____ their own languages, the app can turn the voice messages into Chinese. When they read sentences in Chinese, it will give them feedback (反馈). It can also correct their mistakes after they ____69____ (pronunciation). Finally, it will provide word cards for them to practice and review. With the help of the app, many people have the ability to speak ____70____ use Chinese. Henry is one of ____71____ (they). He was born in Australia. He started to learn Chinese two years ago. He has made great progress since he ____72____ (start) to use the app. Now he can have conversations with his friends. The app has been very popular in foreign ____73____ (country). Now it is used by hundreds of thousands of people. ____74____ quickly the number of its users has increased! 六、书面表达 (本题20分) 75. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你刚过去的暑假有什么收获。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信： 1. 制定了学习计划，提高了英语学科； 2. 读了几本经典书，还与家人去旅游了； 3. 学会了打乒乓球。 要求： 1 内容需包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言流畅，语法正确，不少于80词； 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about my summer vacation. Well, it was really a meaningful time for me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your summer vacation? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $