精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省徐州市邳州市译林版（三起）（2012）五年级下册4月期中测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期 五年级下册英语学科阶段学情调研 单项选择。 1. How _________ Bobby _________ to school? ( ) A. does; goes B. does; go C. do; go D. do; goes 2. —Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. ( ) —Thank you. A. on B. at C. in D. along 3. Many students ______ the Great Wall. But Wang Bing ______. ( ) A. visit; doesn’t B. visits; don’t C. visits; doesn’t 4. Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. ( ) A. behind; try on it B. front; try it on C. behind; try it on D. beside; try them on 5. What’s wrong ______? ( ) A. with him B. with he C. with she 6 Yang Ling wants ________ his new coat to me. ( ) A. to show B. shows C. show D. showing 7. —What’s wrong with Bill? ( ) —His __________ hurt. A. feet B. foot C. hand 8. —What should your father ______? ( ) —He should ______ some medicine. A. does; take B. do; take C. do; takes D. does; takes 9. She sometimes _________ on Sunday. (　 ) A. play football B. plays football C. plays the football 10. Let's _________ there by bus. (　　) A. go to B. to go C. go 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. —Who __________ (help) you with your English? —May. 12. Eating too many sweets __________ (be) bad for us. 13. —Where are my socks? I can’t find __________ (they). —They’re on the bed. 14. Turn left at the _____ (three) traffic light. 15. She often __________ (do) housework at home. 16. The boy always __________ (sit) in the basket. 17. Yang Ling __________ (not do) her homework on Sundays. 18. Mike __________ (come) to school by bike. 19. —Does Tom __________ (like) singing? —Yes, and he __________ (like) swimming too. 改写句子。 20. Those chairs are too hard. (改单数句) __________ chair __________ too hard. 21. Miss Li’s office is on the third floor. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Miss Li’s office? 22. It can jump and run. (改为否定句) It ________ jump ________ run. 23. Su Hai likes dancing. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Su Hai like? 24. My animal friend can fly. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ animal friend fly? 完形填空。 Joe is a primary (小学) school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu ___25___ next to Joe’s house. He has ___26___ children and he can’t see ___27___. He works in a factory ___28___ Joe’s school. He goes to the factory at 8 o’clock in the morning and ___29___ home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Joe goes to school at 8: 10 in the morning and goes home at the ___30___ time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. ___31___ weekdays, Joe gets up early to take Uncle Wu ____32____ the factory. After school, he takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays, Joe helps Uncle Wu ___33___ the house and do some ___34___. 25. A. lives B. comes C. plays 26. A. not B. not one C. no 27. A. something B. anything C. nothing 28. A. far from B. away from C. near 29. A. goes B. come C. goes to 30 A. same B. some C. different 31. A. In B. On C. Of 32. A. with B. from C. to 33. A. cleans B. cleaning C. clean 34. A. cookers B. cooking C. cook 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It’s four o’clock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom. They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library. 35. It’s 5:00 now. （ ） 36. Mike and Yang Ling are playing chess. （ ） 37. Nancy and Liu Tao are playing cards. （ ） 38. Helen is in the classroom. （ ） 39. Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. （ ） Wendy is a girl. Her school is small and nice. There are ninety-nine students in the school. On the first floor, there is a table tennis room and a library. There aren’t any computer rooms on the first floor. In Wendy’s classroom, there are sixteen students. Miss Hu is their teacher. In the classroom, there are some desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. Near the bookcase, there’s a computer on the teacher’s desk. All the students have a computer on their desks. Wendy and her classmates (同学) like drawing pictures. Look, there are some pictures on the wall. They’re very nice. 40. Wendy’s school is _______. ( ) A. big and nice B. small and nice C. not nice 41. Miss Hu is Wendy’s _______. ( ) A Mother B. teacher C. sister 42. Is there a table tennis room on the first floor? ( ) A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 43. What’s on the wall? ( ) A. There is a bookcase. B. There are some desks and chairs. C. There are some pictures. 44. How many computers in Wendy’s classroom. ( ) A. There’s one. B. There are 16. C. There are 17. 45. 写作。 结合图片提示，介绍你朋友李华。 要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。不少于6句话。 要求：1. 书写工整；2. 要包含所有要点；3. 注意大小写。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 五年级下册英语学科阶段学情调研 单项选择。 1. How _________ Bobby _________ to school? ( ) A. does; goes B. does; go C. do; go D. do; goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍比怎样去上学？本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据句意可知这是一般现在时，主语是鲍比第三人称单数，助动词用does，后用动词原形go，选项B符合题意，故选B。 2. —Turn left ________ the second traffic lights, the bookshop is on your right. ( ) —Thank you. A. on B. at C. in D. along 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turn left at+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。 3. Many students ______ the Great Wall. But Wang Bing ______. ( ) A. visit; doesn’t B. visits; don’t C. visits; doesn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生_________长城。但是王兵________。第一句主语Many students是名词复数，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形；第二句中主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。 4. Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. ( ) A. behind; try on it B. front; try it on C. behind; try it on D. beside; try them on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave... behind丢下，try on试穿，由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在try on中间，故选C。 5. What’s wrong ______? ( ) A. with him B. with he C. with she 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：____怎么样？What’s wrong with…?意为……怎么样？为固定用法，介词with后应用人称代词宾格形式him，意为他的，BC均不符合要求，故选A。 6. Yang Ling wants ________ his new coat to me. ( ) A. to show B. shows C. show D. showing 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：杨玲想给我看卡他的新外套。want to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式，A不定式，B第三人称单数，C原形，D动名词，故选A。 【点睛】 7. —What’s wrong with Bill? ( ) —His __________ hurt. A. feet B. foot C. hand 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—比尔怎么了？—他的_____受伤了。feet脚，可数名词复数；foot脚，可数名词单数；hand手，可数名词单数；由句中的hurt是动词原形，可知该空是可数名词复数形式，故选A。 8. —What should your father ______? ( ) —He should ______ some medicine. A does; take B. do; take C. do; takes D. does; takes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。 9. She sometimes _________ on Sunday. (　 ) A. play football B. plays football C. plays the football 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她有时在星期日踢足球。本题考查动词短语及动词的形式，踢足球play football，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 10. Let's _________ there by bus. (　　) A. go to B. to go C. go 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：让我们乘公交车去那。句中let后应加动词原形，句中there为副词，动词go后应省略to，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。 【点睛】 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. —Who __________ (help) you with your English? —May. 【答案】helps 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁帮助你学英语？—梅。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，who做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，help变为第三人称单数helps，故答案为helps。 12. Eating too many sweets __________ (be) bad for us. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃太多糖果对我们不好。本题考查be动词。句子时态是一般现在时，eating是动词的动名词形式，动名词做主语谓语动词要用单数形式，be动词用is，故答案为is。 13. —Where are my socks? I can’t find __________ (they). —They’re on the bed. 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪里？我找不到它们了。—它们在床上。本题考查宾格人称代词。根据题干中find，可知其后要接宾格人称代词，they变为them。故答案为them。 14. Turn left at the _____ (three) traffic light. 【答案】third 【解析】 分析】 【详解】句意：在第三个红绿灯那左拐。此题考查序数词，three的序数词形式是third，故答案为third。 【点睛】 15. She often __________ (do) housework at home. 【答案】does 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常在家做家务。本题考查动词的形式。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数does，故答案为does。 16. The boy always __________ (sit) in the basket. 【答案】sits 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩总是坐在篮子里。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中always，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，sit变为第三人称单数sits。故答案为sits。 17 Yang Ling __________ (not do) her homework on Sundays. 【答案】doesn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨玲周日没有做作业。本题考查陈述句的否定形式。根据on Sundays可知时态是一般现在时，主语是Yang Ling，否定句的助动词用doesn’t ，动词do用原形，故答案为doesn’t do。 18. Mike __________ (come) to school by bike. 【答案】comes 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克骑自行车来学校。本题考查动词的形式。come动词，来，时态是一般现在时，主语是Mike，动词用第三人称单数comes，故答案为comes。 19. —Does Tom __________ (like) singing? —Yes, and he __________ (like) swimming too. 【答案】 ①. like ②. likes 【解析】 【详解】句意：—汤姆喜欢唱歌吗？—是的，并且他也喜欢游泳。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，根据题干可知是does引导的一般疑问句，所以后面的动词要用原形，因此第一空填like，第二空主语he是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为like，likes。 改写句子。 20. Those chairs are too hard. (改为单数句) __________ chair __________ too hard. 【答案】 ①. That ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：那些椅子太硬了。本题考查句型转换。Those的单数是That，chairs的单数是chair，are的单数是is，故答案为That，is。 21. Miss Li’s office is on the third floor. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Miss Li’s office? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐的办公室在三楼。本题考查句型转换。on the third floor在三楼，疑问词用where，哪里，剩余部分把be动词is提前变成一般疑问句，放在疑问词后面，故答案为Where；is。 22. It can jump and run. (改为否定句) It ________ jump ________ run. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. or 【解析】 【详解】略 23. Su Hai likes dancing. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Su Hai like? 【答案】 ①. What ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏海喜欢跳舞。本题考查句型转换。dancing跳舞，疑问词用what，什么，时态是一般现在时，主语是Su Hai，剩余部分借助助动词does变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面，动词的第三人称单数likes变成原形like，故答案为What；does。 24. My animal friend can fly. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ animal friend fly? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. your 【解析】 【详解】略 完形填空。 Joe is a primary (小学) school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu ___25___ next to Joe’s house. He has ___26___ children and he can’t see ___27___. He works in a factory ___28___ Joe’s school. He goes to the factory at 8 o’clock in the morning and ___29___ home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Joe goes to school at 8: 10 in the morning and goes home at the ___30___ time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. ___31___ weekdays, Joe gets up early to take Uncle Wu ____32____ the factory. After school, he takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays, Joe helps Uncle Wu ___33___ the house and do some ___34___. 25. A. lives B. comes C. plays 26. A. not B. not one C. no 27. A. something B. anything C. nothing 28. A. far from B. away from C. near 29. A. goes B. come C. goes to 30. A. same B. some C. different 31. A. In B. On C. Of 32. A. with B. from C. to 33. A. cleans B. cleaning C. clean 34. A. cookers B. cooking C. cook 【答案】25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍乔帮助吴叔叔的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：吴叔叔住在乔的家的附近。A居住，B来，C玩。根据句意应是居住，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他没有孩子们而且他看不见任何东西。has no表示没有，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他没有孩子们而且他看不见任何东西。A用在肯定句中，句子是否定句，用anything，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他在乔的学校的附近的一个工厂里工作。A离……远，B远离，C在……附近，根据句意应是离乔的学校很近，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他上午八点去工厂下午四点半回家。go home回家，主语是he，go用第三人称单数形式goes，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：乔上午八点十分去上学下午和吴叔叔同时回家。A相同的，B一些，C不同的，根据句意应是相同的时间，same前必须加定冠词the，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：在工作日，乔早早起床带吴叔叔去工厂。on weekdays在工作日，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在工作日，乔早早起床带吴叔叔去工厂。A和，B来自，C朝着，向着，到某地用介词to，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在周日，乔帮助吴叔叔打扫房子并做饭。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词原形。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，所以该空用原形，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：在周日，乔帮助吴叔叔打扫房子并做饭。A炉具，B是动名词或动词的现在分词，C是动词原形。do some cooking做饭，故选B。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 It’s four o’clock in the afternoon now. Classes are over. Some students are making paper flowers and some students are reading books. Some students are flying model planes in the playground. My friends Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom. They can play very well. Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao. Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library. 35. It’s 5:00 now. （ ） 36. Mike and Yang Ling are playing chess. （ ） 37. Nancy and Liu Tao are playing cards. （ ） 38. Helen is in the classroom. （ ） 39. Su Yang and Nancy are cleaning the library. （ ） 【答案】35. F 36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了下课后学生们的活动。 【35题详解】 句意：现在是5点。根据文中“It’s four o’clock in the afternoon now.”可知现在是下午4点。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【36题详解】 句意：迈克和杨玲正在下棋。根据文中“My friends Yang Ling and Mike are playing chess in the classroom.”可知迈克和杨玲正在下棋。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【37题详解】 句意：南希和刘涛正在玩纸牌。根据文中“Nancy is playing cards with Liu Tao.”可知南希和刘涛正在玩纸牌。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【38题详解】 句意：海伦在教室里。根据文中“Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom.”可知海伦不在教室里。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 句意：苏阳和南希正在打扫图书馆。根据文中“Su Yang and Helen are not in the classroom. They are in the library. Perhaps they are cleaning the library.”可知苏阳和海伦可能正在打扫图书馆。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 Wendy is a girl. Her school is small and nice. There are ninety-nine students in the school. On the first floor, there is a table tennis room and a library. There aren’t any computer rooms on the first floor. In Wendy’s classroom, there are sixteen students. Miss Hu is their teacher. In the classroom, there are some desks and chairs. There is a bookcase. Near the bookcase, there’s a computer on the teacher’s desk. All the students have a computer on their desks. Wendy and her classmates (同学) like drawing pictures. Look, there are some pictures on the wall. They’re very nice. 40. Wendy’s school is _______. ( ) A. big and nice B. small and nice C. not nice 41. Miss Hu is Wendy’s _______. ( ) A Mother B. teacher C. sister 42. Is there a table tennis room on the first floor? ( ) A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 43. What’s on the wall? ( ) A. There is a bookcase. B. There are some desks and chairs. C. There are some pictures. 44. How many computers in Wendy’s classroom. ( ) A. There’s one. B. There are 16. C. There are 17. 【答案】40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 【解析】 【分析】短文主要介绍温迪的教室。 【40题详解】 句意：温迪的学校是__________。A又大又漂亮，B又小又漂亮，C不漂亮。根据文中句子Her school is small and nice. 可知她的学校又小又漂亮，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：胡小姐是温迪的__________。A妈妈，B老师，C姐姐/妹妹。根据文中句子Miss Hu is their teacher. 可知胡小姐是他们的老师，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：一楼有乒乓球室吗？根据文中句子On the first floor, there is a table tennis room and a library. 可知在一楼有乒乓球室，所以做肯定回答，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：墙上有什么？A有一个黑板。B有一些桌子和椅子。C有一些图片。根据文中句子Look, there are some pictures on the wall. 可知在墙上有一些图画，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：在温迪教室有多少台电脑？A有一台。B有16台。C有17台。根据文中句子In Wendy’s classroom, there are sixteen students.All the students have a computer on their desks. 可知学生一共有16台电脑，Near the bookcase, there’s a computer on the teacher’s desk.讲台上有一台电脑，所有一共有17台电脑，故选C。 【点睛】 45. 写作。 结合图片提示，介绍你的朋友李华。 要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺。不少于6句话。 要求：1. 书写工整；2. 要包含所有要点；3. 注意大小写。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My friend is Li Hua. He is ten years old. He goes to school by bus every day. He likes to write in class. He can skip rope and play ping-pong. He has a cute dog at home. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求结合图片提示，介绍朋友李华。时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：ten years old10岁，by bike骑自行车，write写，skip rope跳绳，play ping-pong打乒乓球，dog狗 参考句型：He is...；He likes...；He can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $