Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题选词填空练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题选词填空练习 Module 1 Wonders of the world模块话题：世界著名景点奇观 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 paintings   he   cake   by   visit   interesting   but   long   for   also   it   smile I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. We went to the museum 1 school bus. There were many cars on the road, so it took us one and a half hours to get to the museum. First we took some photos with the camera in front of the museum. We were excited and 2 happily. Then we went inside. We saw different kinds of beautiful 3 , robots and some old things there. We followed the guide and heard 4 introduce (介绍) the museum. Everything in the museum has a 5 history. They are beautiful and some of them are more than 100 years old. Later, we went to the 4D cinema and watched a(n) 6 movie. It ended at 11 o’clock. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl of beef noodles and some 7 . They were delicious! My friend Jack 8 thought (认为) they were great. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. We were tired, 9 we had great fun. I hope (希望) I can 10 the museum again. I like the school trip. 【答案】 1．by 2．smiled 3．paintings 4．him 5．long 6．interesting 7．cakes 8．also 9．but 10．visit 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们的博物馆之旅。 1．句意：我们乘校车去了博物馆。根据“We went to the museum...school bus.”可知，“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，“by school bus”意为“乘校车”。故填by。 2．句意：我们很兴奋，并开心地笑着。根据前文“We were excited”及“happily”可知，这里说开心地“微笑”，“smile”意为“微笑”，符合语境；and连接两个并列的动作，前面的were是过去式，这里smile也用过去式 smiled。故填smiled。 3．句意：我们在那里看到了各种各样漂亮的绘画、机器人和一些古老的东西。根据“We saw different kinds of beautiful...robots and some old things there.”可知，此处应是看到多种事物，different kinds of后接复数名词，复数名词paintings“绘画”符合语境。故填paintings。 4．句意：我们跟着导游，听他介绍博物馆。根据“We followed the guide and heard...introduce (介绍) the museum.”可知，这里要用he的宾格him作heard 的宾语，指代导游。故填him。 5．句意：博物馆里的每一件东西都有很长的历史。根据后文“They are beautiful and some of them are more than 100 years old.”可知，这些东西历史“悠久”，“long”意为“长的”，符合语境。故填long。 6．句意：后来，我们去了4D电影院，并观看了一部有趣的电影。根据“Later, we went to the 4D cinema and watched a(n)...movie.”可知，这里说看了一部“有趣的”电影，“interesting”意为“有趣的”，修饰名词 movie，符合语境。故填interesting。 7．句意：我吃了一大碗牛肉面和一些蛋糕。根据“I ate a large bowl of beef noodles and some...”可知，这里说午餐吃的食物，“cake”意为“蛋糕”，是可数名词，符合语境；根据“some”可知，此处用复数形式，故填cakes。 8．句意：我的朋友杰克也认为它们很棒。根据“My friend Jack...thought (认为) they were great.”可知，前文说自己觉得食物美味，这里说杰克“也”觉得食物很棒，“also”意为“也”，用于肯定句句中。故填also。 9．句意：我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。根据“We were tired...we had great fun.”可知，“We were tired”和“we had great fun”之间是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表示转折，符合语境。故填but。 10．句意：我希望我能再次参观这个博物馆。根据“I hope (希望) I can...the museum again.”和前文对博物馆之旅的描述可知，这里说希望再次“参观”博物馆，“visit”意为“参观”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填visit。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 walk  excite  so  something  from  tour  go  one  fast  photo We were so happy because Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We planned to travel to Dali in Yunnan. It’s far 1 our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It took us a lot of money to do that. But it’s a 2 way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 because it was the first time we had traveled there. We got there on the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in our hotel for some time, my sister and I 4 out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 5 they stayed at the hotel. On the 6 day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The landscape was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 7 . On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner, we had 8 special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. 9 around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. Then I understood the reason why so many 10 like coming here every year. The trip was short, but we had a great time in Dali. 【答案】 1．from 2．fast 3．excited 4．went 5．so 6．first 7．photos 8．something 9．Walking 10．tourists 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人在云南大理的短途旅行经历，包括游览苍山、洱海和大理古城的愉快时光，以及对当地美景和美食的喜爱。 1．句意：它离我们的城市很远。根据“It’s far...our city.”及备选词可知，此处考查固定短语far from“离……远；远离”。故填from。 2．句意：但这是一种快速的旅行方式。根据“So we chose to go there by plane.”可知，坐飞机是一种快速的旅行方式，fast“快的”，符合语境。故填fast。 3．句意：我妹妹和我感到很兴奋，因为这是我们第一次去那里旅行。根据“it was the first time we had traveled there”可知，第一次去那里旅行，作者和妹妹感到很兴奋；形容人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词，excited“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。 4．句意：在酒店休息了一段时间后，我和妹妹出去进行晚间观光旅游。根据“for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光)”可知，此处指外出看夜景，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，go的过去式went符合语境。故填went。 5．句意：我的父母不喜欢它，所以他们待在酒店。根据“My parents didn’t like it...they stayed at the hotel.”可知，前后句是因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so连接。故填so。 6．句意：第一天，我们乘出租车去了苍山。根据下文“On the second day,”可知，此处指第一天，one的序数词first符合语境。故填first。 7．句意：为了记住那段美好的时光，我拍了很多照片。根据“To remember the beautiful time, I took many...”可知，作者拍了很多照片以记录这段美好时光，many后接photo的复数形式photos。故填photos。 8．句意：晚餐，我们吃了一些特别的东西——米粉。根据“For dinner, we had...special—rice noodles.”可知，该句为肯定句，此处指吃了一些特别的东西，something“一些东西”，符合语境。故填something。 9．句意：在这个美丽的小镇上散步真是令人愉快。根据“around the beautiful town”及备选词，此处指在小镇漫步，walk符合语境；此处应用动名词作主语，且首字母大写。故填Walking。 10．句意：然后我明白了为什么每年都有这么多的游客喜欢来这里。根据“so many...like coming here every year”可知，许多游客每年都喜欢去大理，tour的名词形式tourist“游客”符合语境，many后接复数名词。故填tourists。 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 area   owned   thousands   although   means   who   also   than   luck   that   but   quiet Yu Garden, also known as Yuyuan Garden, is a classic Chinese garden with rich history and culture. It is said to have been built in the Ming Dynasty, more 1 400 years ago. It was 2 by a government officer named Pan Yunduan then. It was built for Pan’s parents as a place for them to enjoy a 3 and happy time in their old age. Yu in Chinese 4 pleasing and satisfying. Yu Garden is in Shanghai. It covers an 5 of 20,000 square meters. 6 small in size, the garden has all necessary parts that a great Chinese garden should have. There are some highlights (景点) in Yu Garden 7 you can’t miss. After entering the garden, you will see a rockery (假山), called the Great Rockery. It was built with 8 of tons of stone and has a height of 14 meters. You can enjoy colorful lights on Jiu Qu Bridge. Walking across the Jiu Qu Bridge is said to bring people good 9 . Besides the huge things, much of the garden’s beauty is in the small carvings and sculptures (雕刻与雕塑). You’ll 10 find some art works of famous artists. 【答案】 1．than 2．owned 3．quiet 4．means 5．area 6．Although 7．that 8．thousands 9．luck 10．also 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的豫园，讲述了豫园的建造时间、建造者、名字含义、占地面积等基本信息，还介绍了豫园里不容错过的景点，如大假山、九曲桥等，这些景点各有特色，此外豫园还有很多精美的雕刻作品，体现出豫园丰富的历史文化价值。 1．句意：据说它建于明朝，400多年前。根据“400 years ago”可知，这里说的是时间，结合语境表示“多于，超过”，“more than”是固定短语，意思是“多于，超过”。故填than。 2．句意：那时它为一位名叫潘允端的官员所拥有。根据“It was...by a government officer named Pan Yunduan then.”可知，这里说豫园过去的所属情况，“own拥有”符合语境，“It”指代豫园，与“own”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态“be+过去分词”，“own”的过去分词是“owned”。故填owned。 3．句意：它是潘为他的父母建造的，作为他们晚年享受宁静快乐时光的地方。根据“and happy time”可知，这里描述的是一种状态，结合语境是宁静的时光，“quiet安静的，宁静的”符合语境，在句中修饰“time”。故填quiet。 4．句意：“豫”在中文里的意思是令人愉悦和满足。根据“pleasing and satisfying”可知，这里说“豫”这个字的含义，“mean意思是”符合语境，主语“Yu”是单数，结合上下文可知时态是一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 5．句意：它占地面积20,000平方米。根据“of 20,000 square meters”可知，这里说的是面积，“area面积”符合语境，an area of“……的面积”。故填area。 6．句意：尽管规模小，但这座园林拥有一座优秀的中国园林应有的所有必备元素。根据“small in size”与“the garden has all necessary parts...”可知，前后是转折关系，“although尽管”引导让步状语从句，符合语境。首字母大写，故填Although。 7．句意：豫园里有一些你不能错过的亮点。“There are some highlights (景点) in Yu Garden”与“you can’t miss”是定语从句关系，先行词是“highlights”，在从句中作宾语，关系词可以用“that”。故填that。 8．句意：它是用数千吨石头建造的，高14米。根据“tons of stone”可知，这里说石头的数量很多，“thousands of”意为“成千上万的”，符合语境。故填thousands。 9．句意：据说走过九曲桥会给人们带来好运。根据“Walking across the Jiu Qu Bridge”以及常识可知，走过九曲桥会带来好运，“luck运气”符合语境，good luck“好运”。故填luck。 10．句意：你还会发现一些著名艺术家的作品。根据“Besides the huge things”可知，这里进一步说明豫园的情况，“also也，还”符合语境。故填also。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。 find   between   but   most   picture   famous   lose   they  beautiful   city Five years ago, my family went on a trip. We first chose to go to Chongqing, a southern 1 of China. Years have passed, and I really want to know about the changes 2 the past and the present in Chongqing. So I took a tour of the city last week. The night view of the buildings in Chongqing was the 3 surprising thing of all the views during my visit. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The view of the city is so 4 at night. So I decided to take some 5 and share them with my parents. I also dreamed of visiting there again with 6 . Chongqing is 7 as a mountain city. On my last trip, it was hard to 8 places of interest because of the complex topography (复杂的地形). I booked the hotel on the phone, 9 it still took me hours to find it. I 10 my way in the end, though there was an online map. Now, the light rails (轻轨) between mountain and buildings make people go around the city easily. 【答案】 1．city 2．between 3．most 4．beautiful 5．pictures 6．them 7．famous 8．find 9．but 10．lost 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母游玩重庆时，景色给他留下了深刻的印象。 1．句意：我们首先选择去中国南方城市重庆。根据“Chongqing”以及常识可知，重庆是一个南方城市，city意为“城市”，名词。故填city。 2．句意：几年过去了，很想了解一下重庆过去和现在的变化。根据“…the past and the present in Chongqing”可知，此处指的是“过去和现在的变化”，between…and意为“在两者之间”。故填between。 3．句意：重庆的建筑夜景是我游览期间所有景色中最令人惊讶的。根据“The night view of the buildings in Chongqing was the…surprising thing of all the views during my visit.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“最令人惊讶”，因此用most表示最高级。故填most。 4．句意：这座城市的夜景太美了。根据“The view of the city is so…at night”可知，此处指的是“夜景很美”，beautiful意为“美丽的”，形容词作表语。故填beautiful。 5．句意：所以我决定拍一些照片并分享给我的父母。根据“So I decided to take some…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“拍一些照片”，picture意为“照片”，此处用名词复数。故填pictures。 6．句意：我还梦想着和他们一起再次去那里。根据“with my parents”可知，此处指的是“父母”，用they的宾格代词them代指父母。故填them。 7．句意：重庆作为山城而闻名。be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”，固定词组。故填famous。 8．句意：在我最后一次旅行中，因为复杂的地形，很难找到有意思的地方。根据“On my last trip, it was hard to…places of interest because of the complex topography (复杂的地形).”可知，此处指的是“很难找到有意思的地方”，find意为“找到”，与to构成不定式。故填find。 9．句意：我通过电话预订了酒店，但还是花了几个小时才找到。根据“…it still took me hours to find it.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but表示转折。故填but。 10．句意：虽然有在线地图，但最后我都迷路了。根据“I…my way in the end, though there was an online map.”可知，此处指的是“我都迷路了”，句子时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词lose的过去式lost，意为“迷失”。故填lost。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） bookstore   usual   be   own   they   go   dream   much   worry   provide For book lovers, once they walk into a bookstore, they don’t want to move to other places. They enjoy reading so much that they 1 forget the time. However, they have to leave the bookstore when it closes. Now book lovers won’t need to 2 about it if they go to Tokyo on vacation. They can 3 to a bookstore called Book and Bed Tokyo. It offers both books and beds to readers. The bookshelves (书架) in the bookstore 4 full of books in many languages. People can read all kinds of books, including novels, magazines and cartoons. The bookstore also 5 the 24-hour service like the bathroom and hot water. The 6 service attracts (吸引) many readers. It is fun for readers to share 7 ideas after reading in Book and Bed Tokyo. The bookstore is the 8 popular one there. So people need to book a bed about one month earlier. The 9 of Book and Bed Tokyo said he wanted to offer something to make readers feel happy. He said, “I have 10 of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.” 【答案】 1．usually 2．worry 3．go 4．are 5．provides 6．bookstore’s 7．their 8．most 9．owner 10．dreamed/dreamt 【导语】本文介绍东京“Book and Bed Tokyo”书店，提供书籍、床铺及24小时服务，让书迷尽享阅读乐趣，深受欢迎。 1．句意：他们喜欢阅读，以至于通常忘记时间。根据“They enjoy reading so much”可知，此处描述书迷常忘记时间，需用副词修饰forget，usual的副词形式为usually“通常”，符合一般现在时。故填usually。 2．句意：现在书迷去东京度假时不必担心书店关门。根据“they have to leave the bookstore when it closes”可知其他书店打烊时，读者必须离开，此处为了显示该书店与其他书店不同，说明不必有这样的担心，worry about“担心”是固定搭配，“need to do”结构后跟动词原形。故填worry。 3．句意：他们可以去一家叫Book and Bed Tokyo的书店。根据“They can ... to a bookstore”可知，此处指前往书店，can后接动词原形，go to“前往”符合语境，描述动作。故填go。 4．句意：书店的书架上摆满了多种语言的书籍。根据“The bookshelves ... full of books”可知，此处描述书架的当前状态，为主系表结构，主语bookshelves为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 5．句意：书店还提供24小时服务，如浴室和热水。根据“The bookstore also ... the 24-hour service”可知，此处指提供服务，主语bookstore为单数，时态为一般现在时，用三单形式provides“提供”。故填provides。 6．句意：书店的服务吸引了许多读者。根据“The ... service attracts many readers”可知，此处需形容词性物主代词修饰service，指代bookstore的服务，用bookstore的名词所有格bookstore’s“书店的”，符合语境。故填bookstore’s。 7．句意：读者在Book and Bed Tokyo分享他们的想法很有趣。根据“share ... ideas”可知，此处需代词修饰ideas，指代readers的想法，they“他们”，人称代词主格，此处需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 8．句意：这家书店是那里最受欢迎的。根据“The bookstore is the ... popular one there”可知，此处需最高级修饰popular，much的最高级形式为most，表示“最受欢迎的”。故填most。 9．句意：Book and Bed Tokyo的拥有者说他想提供一些让读者开心的东西。根据“The ... of Book and Bed Tokyo said”可知，此处指书店的拥有者，own的名词形式为owner，“Book and Bed Tokyo”为单数，owner“拥有者”与其保持一致，用单数。故填owner。 10．句意：我梦想住在书店里，人们读了很久后可以睡着。根据“I have ... of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.”可知，此处指梦想，have dreamed/dreamt of是固定搭配，表示“一直梦想……”。该句为现在完成时，dream的过去分词为dreamed/dreamt。故填dreamed/dreamt。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tourist  among  beauty  lead  mostly  listen  be  catch  deep  unbelievable If you want to learn a place’s art, culture and history better, one of the best ways is to visit its museum. Mei Tong loves Chinese history and culture. She enjoys 1 to the stories of the arts in the Museum. So she 2 spends her free time in the museum. Since she was five years old, she has 3 a fan of museums. Her most unforgettable experience is visiting Porcelain (瓷器) House Museum. She enjoyed the 4 of Chinese porcelain from different dynasties. When Mei Tong arrived at the gate, an English word “china” on the top of the museum 5 her eye at once. And the whole building looked like a perfect art. Under the sunshine, it shone brightly. In the museum, a guide 6 her to visit many beautiful ancient porcelains. From each porcelain, she could learn the story and culture behind it. 7 all the arts, she liked the “Ping An Wall” best. It was made of 635 porcelain bottles. More surprisingly, most parts of the museum, including the paintings on the wall, were made of porcelain pieces. It was so 8 but really true! As Mei Tong says, “Museums provide a good chance for 9 to study. People can develop their knowledge and get a 10 understanding of the world than before.” So go to visit the museums! 【答案】 1．listening 2．mostly 3．been 4．beauty 5．caught 6．led 7．Among 8．unbelievable 9．tourists 10．deeper 【导语】本文主要讲述了梅彤对博物馆的热爱以及她在瓷房子博物馆的难忘经历，强调了博物馆对人们学习和了解世界的重要性。 1．句意：她喜欢听博物馆里关于艺术品的故事。根据“She enjoys...to the stories of the arts in the Museum.”和备选词可知，她喜欢听博物馆里关于艺术品的故事，listen“听”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，这里要用“listen”的动名词形式listening。故填listening。 2．句意：所以她大部分空闲时间都在博物馆度过。根据“Mei Tong loves Chinese history and culture. She enjoys listening to the stories of the arts in the museum.”及备选词可知，是指大部分空闲时间都是在博物馆度过，用副词mostly“大部分”，修饰动词spends。故填mostly。 3．句意：从五岁起，她就一直是博物馆的爱好者。根据“Since she was five years old”可知，此处用现在完成时，且“has”后接过去分词，此处表示梅彤一直是博物馆的粉丝，用过去分词been。故填been。 4．句意：她欣赏来自不同朝代的中国瓷器之美。根据“She enjoyed the...of Chinese porcelain from different dynasties.”和备选词可知，她欣赏来自不同朝代的中国瓷器之美，beauty“美”，the beauty of...表示“……的美”。故填beauty。 5．句意：当梅彤到达门口时，博物馆顶部的英文单词“china”立刻吸引了她的目光。catch one’s eyes“引起某人的注意”，根据“arrived”可知，时态是一般过去时，catch的过去式为caught。故填caught。 6．句意：在博物馆里，一位导游带领她参观了许多美丽的古代瓷器。根据“In the museum, a guide...her to visit many beautiful ancient porcelains.”和备选词可知，导游带领她参观了许多美丽的古代瓷器，lead“带领”，这里描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。故填led。 7．句意：在所有的艺术品中，她最喜欢“平安墙”。根据“all the arts”和备选词可知，这里表示在众多艺术品当中，among“在……之中”符合语境。故填Among。 8．句意：这太不可思议了，但却是真的！根据“It was so...but really true!”和备选词可知，这里需要形容词作表语，unbelievable“令人难以相信的”符合语境。故填unbelievable。 9．句意：正如梅彤所说，“博物馆为游客提供了一个很好的学习机会”。根据“Museums provide a good chance for...to study.”和备选词可知，这里指博物馆为游客提供了一个很好的学习机会，tourist“游客”，根据语境，这里不止指一个游客，要用复数形式“tourists”。故填tourists。 10．句意：人们可以拓展知识，并且比以前对世界有更深刻的理解。根据“a...understanding”和备选词可知，这里是指深刻的理解，deep“深的”，结合“than before”可知，用比较级deeper“更深的”。故填deeper。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） begin, music, they, besides, a(n), make, many, cold, beautiful, world Harbin is regarded to be one of the 1 places on the earth. In fact, since 1985, many people have enjoyed 2 on the Harbin Ice Festival every year. As the 3 largest winter festival, it usually lasts for several months and allows millions of travelers to pass through. During this time, many kinds of sculptures (冰雕) are 4 for visitors and lit up with colorful lights at night. There are concerts and performances by traditional Chinese 5 as well as international acts. 6 , the festival also has activities such as sledding, skiing and skating. No matter what type of activity you choose, the Harbin Ice Festival provides a special chance to explore the 7 and fun that winter brings! The Harbin Ice Festival is 8 exciting event, and visitors have the chance to experience fantastic creations made of ice and snow. Since the 9 of the year, it has now become an international attraction. Not only is the festival fun and educational, but it allows people to learn 10 about Chinese culture and history than before. It is really a wonderful event that should not be missed. 【答案】 1．coldest 2．themselves 3．world’s 4．made 5．musicians 6．Besides 7．beauty 8．an 9．beginning 10．more 【导语】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨冰雪节，包括其受喜爱情况、活动内容、成为国际景点及对了解中国文化和历史的作用。 1．句意：哈尔滨被认为是地球上最冷的地方之一。此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一” ，空处需填一个形容词最高级，cold的最高级是coldest，符合语境。故填coldest。 2．句意：事实上，自1985年以来，每年很多人在哈尔滨冰雪节上玩得开心。enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，主语“many people”对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 3．句意：作为世界上最大的冬季节日，它通常持续几个月，让数百万游客参与。根据“As the...largest winter festival...”及结合备选词汇可知，此处说哈尔滨冰雪节作为世界上最大的冬季节日，持续时间长且规模大。world的名词所有格形式world’s“世界上的”，符合语境。故填world’s。 4．句意：在此期间，为游客制作了各种各样的冰雕，晚上用彩灯点亮。根据“During this time, many kinds of sculptures (冰雕) are...for visitors”可知，此处表被动语态，be made for“为……制作”，符合语境。故填made。 5．句意：有传统中国音乐家的音乐会和表演，也有国际表演。根据“There are concerts and performances by traditional Chinese...”可知，by后接动作执行者，此处指由传统中国音乐家举办的音乐会和表演。musician意为“音乐家”，这里指各类音乐家，用复数musicians。故填musicians。 6．句意：此外，这个节日还有像滑雪橇、滑雪和滑冰这样的活动。根据“...the festival also has activities such as sledding, skiing and skating.”可知，此处补充说明节日的其他活动。besides是副词，意为“此外，而且” ，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填Besides。 7．句意：无论你选择哪种类型的活动，哈尔滨冰雪节都会提供一个特殊的机会来探索冬天带来的美丽和乐趣！根据“to explore the...and fun that winter brings”可知，空处需填一个名词，与fun并列，beautiful的名词形式beauty“美丽”，符合语境。故填beauty。 8．句意：哈尔滨冰雪节是一场令人兴奋的活动，游客们有机会体验到由冰和雪打造的奇妙作品。根据“...exciting event”可知，空处需填一个冠词，“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 9．句意：从年初开始，它现在已经成为一个国际景点。“the beginning of...”是固定短语，意为“……的开始”，begin的名词形式是beginning。故填beginning。 10．句意：这个节日不仅有趣且有教育意义，还让人们比以前更多地了解中国文化和历史。根据“than before”可知，此处填many的比较级more，learn more about...表示“更多地了解……”。故填more。 重难语篇提升练 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) green  be  know  we  careful  enjoy  visitor  good  many  nation Ziyang County is in Ankang City, Shanxi Province. It is 1 as the “Hometown of Tea” in China. Ziyang has a long history of tea-growing. The special environment with its warm and wet weather, a lot of rain and rich soil makes it perfect for growing tea. Here, there 2 lots of tea trees on the mountains and in the fields. For over 3,000 years, Ziyang has produced high-quality 3 tea, especially its famous “Ziyang Fuxi Tea”. Ziyang green tea has a light green color, a fresh smell and a pleasant taste. It is really good for our health. First, it can keep 4 young and full of energy. Second, the selenium (硒) in the tea can make our bodies strong. Students sometimes use tea to refresh themselves when they feel sleepy during study time. Every spring, tea farmers 5 pick soft tea leaves by hand. Every year a lot of 6 come to Ziyang to visit the tea gardens and enjoy tea-picking experiences. They can learn a lot about tea culture on local tea mountains and they also think the green tea is one of the 7 drinks. Ziyang green tea is sold to 8 places in China and even other countries in the world. It has won many 9 prizes. Drinking a cup of Ziyang green tea means 10 a nature’s gift and a 3,000-year-old Chinese tradition! 【答案】 1．known 2．are 3．green 4．us 5．carefully 6．visitors 7．best 8．many 9．national 10．enjoying 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于陕西省安康市的紫阳县，被誉为中国的“茶之乡”。 1．句意：它在中国被誉为“茶乡”。根据“as the ‘Hometown of Tea’”以及备选词可知，此处指紫阳被誉为“茶乡”，be known as“被誉为”，固定短语。故填known。 2．句意：在这里，山上和田野里有很多茶树。根据“lots of tea trees”以及备选词可知，此处用there be句型表示“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：3000多年来，紫阳一直生产高品质的绿茶，尤其是著名的“紫阳富硒茶”。根据“Ziyang green tea”以及备选词可知，此处指生产绿茶，green“绿色的”，形容词作定语。故填green。 4．句意：首先，它可以让我们保持年轻和充满活力。根据“young and full of energy”以及备选词可知，此处指让我们保持年轻和充满活力，空前为动词keep，空处应用宾格us“我们”，作宾语。故填us。 5．句意：每年春天，茶农们都小心翼翼地用手采摘鲜嫩的茶叶。根据“pick soft tea leaves by hand”以及备选词可知，采摘茶叶要小心，此处应用副词carefully“小心地”修饰动词pick。故填carefully。 6．句意：每年都有很多游客来紫阳参观茶园，享受采茶体验。根据“come to Ziyang to visit the tea gardens”以及备选词可知，此处指游客来参观茶园，visitor“游客”，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填visitors。 7．句意：他们可以在当地的茶山上了解很多茶文化，他们也认为绿茶是最好的饮料之一。根据“one of the...drinks”以及备选词可知，此处指“最好的饮料之一”，应用good的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。 8．句意：紫阳绿茶销往中国许多地方，甚至世界其他国家。根据“places in China”以及备选词可知，此处指许多地方，many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填many。 9．句意：它赢得了许多国家级奖项。根据“prizes”以及备选词可知，此处指国家级奖项，national“国家的”，形容词作定语。故填national。 10．句意：喝一杯紫阳绿茶意味着享受大自然的馈赠和3000年的中国传统！根据“a nature’s gift”以及备选词可知，此处指享受大自然的馈赠，enjoy“享受”，mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”。故填enjoying。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 while  total  protect  consider  visit   relax  they    busy about  building Cats are the most common animals on the empty road of the old royal palace (皇宫). A 1 of over 200 cats in Beijing patrol (巡逻) the Palace Museum at night to guard against mice. They are 2 the cutest workers of the museum by Internet users. Cats have been living inside the palace since old times for 3 600 years, and some of the cats are now direct descendants (后裔) of the royal palace cats. 4 the rest are homeless cats that have been taken in by the museum workers. The cats have played an important role in 5 the priceless treasures, according to the museum workers. They are unlikely to be seen in the 6 or the most visited parts of the Palace Museum. They prefer to spend 7 days in quiet areas. If you want to meet more cats on your next trip to the Palace Museum, it’s best to 8 the quieter yards away from the center. It’s here that these 9 cats enjoy the good life. The palace cats not only protect cultural treasures, but also add beauty to the ancient 10 . Don’t forget to look for these lovely guardians when visiting the museum! 【答案】 1．total 2．considered 3．about 4．While 5．protecting 6．busiest 7．their 8．visit 9．relaxed 10．buildings 【导语】本文主要讲述了故宫里的猫。它们不仅守护着文化遗产，也为故宫的古建筑增添了生机与趣味，是游客参观时不可错过的可爱“守护者”。 1．句意：北京总共有200多只猫在故宫夜间巡逻，以防老鼠。a total of“总计……”，固定搭配，此处指“总共有200多只猫”。故填total。 2．句意：它们被互联网用户看作博物馆最可爱的员工。根据“They are…the cutest workers”可知是被看作最可爱的员工，be动词are后，用过去分词considered表示“被看作”。故填considered。 3．句意：猫自古以来就生活在宫殿里，已有大约600年的历史，其中一些猫现在是皇宫猫的直系后代。根据“600 years”可知指“大约600年”，about“大约”。故填about。 4．句意：而其余的是被博物馆工作人员收养的流浪猫。根据“some of the cats are now direct descendants (后裔) of the royal palace cats.”这里对比另一部分，应用while，句首单词首字母大写。故填While。 5．句意：据博物馆工作人员介绍，这些猫在保护无价之宝中发挥了重要作用。根据“the priceless treasures”可知是保护(protect)无价之宝，介词in后用动名词形式。故填protecting。 6．句意：它们不太可能出现在故宫博物院最繁忙的或参观人数最多的地方。根据空处并列部分“the most visited”可知，这里指“最繁忙的busiest”地方。故填busiest。 7．句意：它们更喜欢在安静的地方度过它们的日子。此处作定语修饰days，根据“They”可知指“它们的”日子，their“它们的”，形容词性物主代词。故填their。 8．句意：如果你想在下次去故宫博物院时遇到更多的猫，最好去那些远离中心较安静的院子参观。根据“quieter yards”可知，指参观(visit)更安静的院子才能遇见更多的猫。不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填visit。 9．句意：正是在这里，这些放松的猫享受着美好的生活。此处需要形容词作定语修饰cats，结合“ spend…days in quiet areas… enjoy the good life”可知指“放松的”，强调猫本身处于一种舒适、自由的状态应用relaxed“放松的”。故填relaxed。 10．句意：故宫里的猫不仅保护了文化瑰宝，还为故宫的古建筑增添了美丽。根据文章内容及“The palace cats”可知，故宫里的猫为故宫的古建筑(building)增添了美丽色彩，此处building应用复数。故填buildings。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call,  carry,  communication,  join,  make,  punish,  slow,  strictly,  survive,  until In 1804, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, 1 an important journey through what is now Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and South Dakota. In three boats, they took more than 40 people and many things including food, instruments, medicine and books. They packed 4,600 sewing needles, 144 pairs of scissors and 130 rolls of tobacco to give to Native Americans. Also, they made 2 rules. If people broke them, they would get serious 3 . They traveled westward 4 , only a few miles every day, because they had to row their boats on the river. In November they reached Knife River Village. There they met a young Shoshone Native American woman 5 Sacagawea and her fur — trader husband. The couple 6 them on the journey and translated the language of the local tribes (部落) for Lewis and Clark’s men. Sacagawea prevented 7 relations with other tribes simply by being with the group. Sacagawea also helped them get food and horses. She showed them where the places were and how to 8 there, especially in the very cold winter. She searched for eatable plants and herbs (草药), 9 her newborn baby on her back all the way. After meeting Sacagawea and her husband, they traveled west, 15 to 20 miles a day on foot and by boat, toward the mountains. They wouldn’t see the Pacific Ocean 10 November 1805 — over a year after they first left Missouri. 【答案】 1．traveled/travelled 2．strict 3． punishments 4． slowly 5． called 6．joined 7．communication 8．survive 9．carrying 10．until 【导语】本文主要记录了刘易斯与克拉克探险队依靠原住民帮助克服困难、完成西部探索的历史事件。 1． 句意：在1804年，梅里韦瑟·刘易斯和威廉·克拉克进行了一次穿越如今的密苏里州、爱荷华州、内布拉斯加州和南达科他州的重要旅行。根据“an important journey”和备选词可知，这里表示“旅行”，且句子时态为一般过去时，travel的过去式traveled符合语境，用于描述过去发生的动作。故填traveled/travelled。 2． 句意：而且，他们制定了严格的规则。根据“rules”以及“If people broke them, they would get serious...”和备选词可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰rules，strictly是副词，其形容词形式strict表示“严格的”，“制定严格的规则”符合上下文语境。故填strict。 3．句意：如果人们违反了这些规则，他们将会受到严重的惩罚。根据“If people broke them”以及“get serious”和备选词可知，违反规则会受到惩罚，punish是动词，这里需要名词形式punishment，又因为主语是they，所以用复数形式punishments表示多种惩罚。故填punishments。 4．句意：他们缓慢地向西行进，每天仅仅走几英里，因为他们不得不在河上划船。根据“only a few miles every day, because they had to row their boats on the river”和备选词可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词traveled，slow的副词形式slowly表示“缓慢地”，说明行进速度慢。故填slowly。 5．句意：他们遇到了一位名叫萨卡加维亚的年轻肖肖尼族美洲原住民女性和她的毛皮商人丈夫。根据“a young Shoshone Native American woman”和“Sacagawea”以及备选词可知，这里表示“被叫做”，用过去分词作后置定语修饰woman，call的过去分词called符合语境。故填called。 6． 句意：这对夫妇加入了他们的旅程，并且为刘易斯和克拉克的人翻译当地部落的语言。根据“on the journey”以及“translated the language of the local tribes (部落) for Lewis and Clark’s men”和备选词可知，这里表示“加入”，且句子时态为一般过去时，join的过去式joined符合语境，说明这对夫妇加入了旅程并提供帮助。故填joined。 7．句意：萨卡加维亚通过和这个群体在一起阻止了与其他部落的沟通问题。根据“translated the language of the local tribes (部落) for Lewis and Clark’s men”和备选词可知，这里指的是萨卡加维亚的加入避免了这个团队和其他部落之间的沟通问题，communication“交流，沟通”，communication relations在这里指的是不良沟通关系。故填communication。 8． 句意：她向他们展示了地方在哪里以及如何在那里生存，尤其是在非常寒冷的冬天。根据“Sacagawea also helped them get food and horses.”和备选词可知，萨卡加维亚向他们展示了如何生存，survive“生存”，固定词组how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填 survive。 9．句意：她寻找可食用的植物和草药，一路上背着她刚出生的婴儿。根据“her newborn baby on her back all the way”和备选词可知，这里表示“背着”，句子已有谓语动词“searched”，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，carry的现在分词carrying符合语境。故填carrying。 10． 句意：直到1805年11月——他们第一次离开密苏里州一年多之后，他们才看到太平洋。根据“They wouldn’t see the Pacific Ocean”以及“November 1805”和备选词可知，这里考查“not...until...”结构，表示“直到……才……”，“until”符合语境。故填until。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Module 1 Wonders of the world 模块话题选词填空练习 Module 1 Wonders of the world模块话题：世界著名景点奇观 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 paintings   he   cake   by   visit   interesting   but   long   for   also   it   smile I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. We went to the museum 1 school bus. There were many cars on the road, so it took us one and a half hours to get to the museum. First we took some photos with the camera in front of the museum. We were excited and 2 happily. Then we went inside. We saw different kinds of beautiful 3 , robots and some old things there. We followed the guide and heard 4 introduce (介绍) the museum. Everything in the museum has a 5 history. They are beautiful and some of them are more than 100 years old. Later, we went to the 4D cinema and watched a(n) 6 movie. It ended at 11 o’clock. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl of beef noodles and some 7 . They were delicious! My friend Jack 8 thought (认为) they were great. It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. We were tired, 9 we had great fun. I hope (希望) I can 10 the museum again. I like the school trip. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 walk  excite  so  something  from  tour  go  one  fast  photo We were so happy because Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We planned to travel to Dali in Yunnan. It’s far 1 our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It took us a lot of money to do that. But it’s a 2 way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 because it was the first time we had traveled there. We got there on the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in our hotel for some time, my sister and I 4 out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 5 they stayed at the hotel. On the 6 day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The landscape was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 7 . On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner, we had 8 special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. 9 around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. Then I understood the reason why so many 10 like coming here every year. The trip was short, but we had a great time in Dali. 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 area   owned   thousands   although   means   who   also   than   luck   that   but   quiet Yu Garden, also known as Yuyuan Garden, is a classic Chinese garden with rich history and culture. It is said to have been built in the Ming Dynasty, more 1 400 years ago. It was 2 by a government officer named Pan Yunduan then. It was built for Pan’s parents as a place for them to enjoy a 3 and happy time in their old age. Yu in Chinese 4 pleasing and satisfying. Yu Garden is in Shanghai. It covers an 5 of 20,000 square meters. 6 small in size, the garden has all necessary parts that a great Chinese garden should have. There are some highlights (景点) in Yu Garden 7 you can’t miss. After entering the garden, you will see a rockery (假山), called the Great Rockery. It was built with 8 of tons of stone and has a height of 14 meters. You can enjoy colorful lights on Jiu Qu Bridge. Walking across the Jiu Qu Bridge is said to bring people good 9 . Besides the huge things, much of the garden’s beauty is in the small carvings and sculptures (雕刻与雕塑). You’ll 10 find some art works of famous artists. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。 find   between   but   most   picture   famous   lose   they  beautiful   city Five years ago, my family went on a trip. We first chose to go to Chongqing, a southern 1 of China. Years have passed, and I really want to know about the changes 2 the past and the present in Chongqing. So I took a tour of the city last week. The night view of the buildings in Chongqing was the 3 surprising thing of all the views during my visit. I couldn’t believe my eyes. The view of the city is so 4 at night. So I decided to take some 5 and share them with my parents. I also dreamed of visiting there again with 6 . Chongqing is 7 as a mountain city. On my last trip, it was hard to 8 places of interest because of the complex topography (复杂的地形). I booked the hotel on the phone, 9 it still took me hours to find it. I 10 my way in the end, though there was an online map. Now, the light rails (轻轨) between mountain and buildings make people go around the city easily. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） bookstore   usual   be   own   they   go   dream   much   worry   provide For book lovers, once they walk into a bookstore, they don’t want to move to other places. They enjoy reading so much that they 1 forget the time. However, they have to leave the bookstore when it closes. Now book lovers won’t need to 2 about it if they go to Tokyo on vacation. They can 3 to a bookstore called Book and Bed Tokyo. It offers both books and beds to readers. The bookshelves (书架) in the bookstore 4 full of books in many languages. People can read all kinds of books, including novels, magazines and cartoons. The bookstore also 5 the 24-hour service like the bathroom and hot water. The 6 service attracts (吸引) many readers. It is fun for readers to share 7 ideas after reading in Book and Bed Tokyo. The bookstore is the 8 popular one there. So people need to book a bed about one month earlier. The 9 of Book and Bed Tokyo said he wanted to offer something to make readers feel happy. He said, “I have 10 of staying in a bookstore where people could fall asleep after reading for a long time.” 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 tourist  among  beauty  lead  mostly  listen  be  catch  deep  unbelievable If you want to learn a place’s art, culture and history better, one of the best ways is to visit its museum. Mei Tong loves Chinese history and culture. She enjoys 1 to the stories of the arts in the Museum. So she 2 spends her free time in the museum. Since she was five years old, she has 3 a fan of museums. Her most unforgettable experience is visiting Porcelain (瓷器) House Museum. She enjoyed the 4 of Chinese porcelain from different dynasties. When Mei Tong arrived at the gate, an English word “china” on the top of the museum 5 her eye at once. And the whole building looked like a perfect art. Under the sunshine, it shone brightly. In the museum, a guide 6 her to visit many beautiful ancient porcelains. From each porcelain, she could learn the story and culture behind it. 7 all the arts, she liked the “Ping An Wall” best. It was made of 635 porcelain bottles. More surprisingly, most parts of the museum, including the paintings on the wall, were made of porcelain pieces. It was so 8 but really true! As Mei Tong says, “Museums provide a good chance for 9 to study. People can develop their knowledge and get a 10 understanding of the world than before.” So go to visit the museums! 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） begin, music, they, besides, a(n), make, many, cold, beautiful, world Harbin is regarded to be one of the 1 places on the earth. In fact, since 1985, many people have enjoyed 2 on the Harbin Ice Festival every year. As the 3 largest winter festival, it usually lasts for several months and allows millions of travelers to pass through. During this time, many kinds of sculptures (冰雕) are 4 for visitors and lit up with colorful lights at night. There are concerts and performances by traditional Chinese 5 as well as international acts. 6 , the festival also has activities such as sledding, skiing and skating. No matter what type of activity you choose, the Harbin Ice Festival provides a special chance to explore the 7 and fun that winter brings! The Harbin Ice Festival is 8 exciting event, and visitors have the chance to experience fantastic creations made of ice and snow. Since the 9 of the year, it has now become an international attraction. Not only is the festival fun and educational, but it allows people to learn 10 about Chinese culture and history than before. It is really a wonderful event that should not be missed. 重难语篇提升练 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) green  be  know  we  careful  enjoy  visitor  good  many  nation Ziyang County is in Ankang City, Shanxi Province. It is 1 as the “Hometown of Tea” in China. Ziyang has a long history of tea-growing. The special environment with its warm and wet weather, a lot of rain and rich soil makes it perfect for growing tea. Here, there 2 lots of tea trees on the mountains and in the fields. For over 3,000 years, Ziyang has produced high-quality 3 tea, especially its famous “Ziyang Fuxi Tea”. Ziyang green tea has a light green color, a fresh smell and a pleasant taste. It is really good for our health. First, it can keep 4 young and full of energy. Second, the selenium (硒) in the tea can make our bodies strong. Students sometimes use tea to refresh themselves when they feel sleepy during study time. Every spring, tea farmers 5 pick soft tea leaves by hand. Every year a lot of 6 come to Ziyang to visit the tea gardens and enjoy tea-picking experiences. They can learn a lot about tea culture on local tea mountains and they also think the green tea is one of the 7 drinks. Ziyang green tea is sold to 8 places in China and even other countries in the world. It has won many 9 prizes. Drinking a cup of Ziyang green tea means 10 a nature’s gift and a 3,000-year-old Chinese tradition! 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 while  total  protect  consider  visit   relax  they    busy about  building Cats are the most common animals on the empty road of the old royal palace (皇宫). A 1 of over 200 cats in Beijing patrol (巡逻) the Palace Museum at night to guard against mice. They are 2 the cutest workers of the museum by Internet users. Cats have been living inside the palace since old times for 3 600 years, and some of the cats are now direct descendants (后裔) of the royal palace cats. 4 the rest are homeless cats that have been taken in by the museum workers. The cats have played an important role in 5 the priceless treasures, according to the museum workers. They are unlikely to be seen in the 6 or the most visited parts of the Palace Museum. They prefer to spend 7 days in quiet areas. If you want to meet more cats on your next trip to the Palace Museum, it’s best to 8 the quieter yards away from the center. It’s here that these 9 cats enjoy the good life. The palace cats not only protect cultural treasures, but also add beauty to the ancient 10 . Don’t forget to look for these lovely guardians when visiting the museum! 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call,  carry,  communication,  join,  make,  punish,  slow,  strictly,  survive,  until In 1804, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, 1 an important journey through what is now Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska, and South Dakota. In three boats, they took more than 40 people and many things including food, instruments, medicine and books. They packed 4,600 sewing needles, 144 pairs of scissors and 130 rolls of tobacco to give to Native Americans. Also, they made 2 rules. If people broke them, they would get serious 3 . They traveled westward 4 , only a few miles every day, because they had to row their boats on the river. In November they reached Knife River Village. There they met a young Shoshone Native American woman 5 Sacagawea and her fur — trader husband. The couple 6 them on the journey and translated the language of the local tribes (部落) for Lewis and Clark’s men. Sacagawea prevented 7 relations with other tribes simply by being with the group. Sacagawea also helped them get food and horses. She showed them where the places were and how to 8 there, especially in the very cold winter. She searched for eatable plants and herbs (草药), 9 her newborn baby on her back all the way. After meeting Sacagawea and her husband, they traveled west, 15 to 20 miles a day on foot and by boat, toward the mountains. They wouldn’t see the Pacific Ocean 10 November 1805 — over a year after they first left Missouri. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$