湖南省长沙市名校联考联合体2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次联考（暨入学模拟考试）英语试题

名校联考联合体 2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will Linda do tonight? A. Go to a street party. B. Watch a chess match. C. Play with her cousin. 2. What did Mark do with his old phone? A. He used it regularly. B. He lent it to Karen. C. He gave it to Kelly. 3. Who is most probably Tony? A. Mary’s son. B. Mary’s coach. C. Mary’s husband. 4. Why didn’t Lisa go with Mike? A. She didn’t feel well. B. She was meeting a friend. C. She was preparing gifts. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to eat tonight. B. What to eat for dinner. C. How to get to a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Listening to the radio. 7. What is the man going to do next? A. Go to sleep. B. Call his teacher. C. Talk to his mother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did the woman begin to save money? A. When Mike was jobless. B. When she borrowed money. C. When her child started school. 9. What is TRUE about the dollar store? A. It sells things at half price. B. Things are poor in quality. C. Everything is sold for $1. 10. What did the woman do with the coffee? A. Throw away the cheap coffee. B. Mix two kinds of coffee together. C. Keep the good coffee for Mike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s in front of the apartment? A. A bus stop. B. A subway station. C. A railway station. 12. What does the woman think of the location? A. Unsatisfactory. B. Acceptable. C. Uncertain. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. $ 850. B. $2,000. C. $2,200. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where did Justin learn about the New Forest National Park? A. From a newspaper. B. From his colleagues. C. From social media. 15. What does Justin look forward to doing most? A. Camping in the woods. B. Playing at the seaside. C. Walking on the grassland. 16. What does the woman hope the park offers? A. Childcare services. B. Wildlife viewing. C. Weekend stays. 17. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Driver and passenger. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the course focus on? A. English culture. B. English grammar. C. English pronunciation. 19. How will the course present topics? A. By showing pictures. B. By playing recordings. C. By playing videos. 20. What is a learner expected to do at the beginning of each week? A. Check and read the email. B. Ask questions on the phone. C. Take part in video recording. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to create your own cards and artwork with leaves and plant monoprinting (独幅版画) methods? Join this event for a few relaxing hours. Whether you are experienced or not, we can create together. Following are some details. Dates Various dates available Time 2 hours Materials and tools All included in the one-time payment Willing to join? Follow the below steps and start a wonderful journey. Process to Attend the Event Step 1: Learning about the Event To ask a question or find out more about this experience, get in touch with us directly via the “contact seller” button on our page. Step 2: Purchasing and Booking Contact information for booking a place will be provided on your voucher(票据). So please hand in your email address when adding the experience to your basket and the e-voucher will be sent to your e-mail address once your order has been accepted by us. Step 3: Attending Come to the workshop at 2-12 Commercial Road on the day you choose. Please bring clothes you don’t mind getting messy and any dried leaves or flowers you’d be interested to print with! You can form a team of up to 12people once you arrive. Step 4: Short Talk The teacher will share knowledge of the different types of leaves and you will also learn about the drying process for leaves and flowers. Step 5: Practice After class, the teacher will g guide you through the process of creating your cards and prints. This event can slow down the busy pace of life, develop connections between people and plants, and between people themselves, and further put environmental protection ideas into daily life. When you recreate such beauty with your family, this short experience becomes a sustainable source of happiness. 1. How can you know your order is confirmed? A. By clicking a button. B. By messaging the organizer. C. By checking your e-mail. D. By contacting the teachers. 2 What are participants recommended to do to attend the event? A. Take public transports. B. Dress in clean clothes. C. Bring their preferred materials. D. Form groups with their friends. 3. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To encourage family gatherings. B. To detail the event’s art importance. C. To support a sustainable lifestyle. D. To stress the event’s different values. B Sofie Roux, 26, was on a work trip to Malawi with her physician parents in 2019 when she befriended a girl named Faith. Their relation was close over their love of art and their future dreams: Roux wanted to be an architect; Faith, an animator (动画设计师). But Faith’s school had no electricity — let alone the technology to teach computer animation. Roux, who grew up spending her summers in Africa, had raised funds for computers to make STEAM — science, technology, engineering, arts, and math — education in Africa more accessible. The lack of electricity at Faith’s school showed another difficulty. At 16, Roux found herself in her backyard designing and building a computer lab inside a recycled shipping container. She named the creation a BloomBox (绽放盒子). Roux filled the lab with computing equipment, and then topped it with a solar roof for dependable power. In the summer of 2021, Roux took it to Faith’s high school in Blantyre, Malawi. Once introduced, the BloomBox caught the attention of the Malawi Ministry of Education. “They want everyone to be very technologically literate (通晓的) by 2063,” Roux says, “and that starts with making sure that young people have contact with technology and creative maker spaces.” The ministry agreed a plan to build 70 more labs across the country. To enlarge, however, Roux and a team of 30 professionals needed to solve problems of productivity, safety, and transportation to faraway communities. BloomBox Design Labs formed in 2023 as a public benefit company after moving all production to Malawi and South Africa to bring down costs, reduce transport time, and hire local workers. Today, Roux’s friend Faith studies art and design at the University of Malawi. When Roux finishes the 70 planned labs, they will reach 200,000 students so that their love of learning can bloom. 4. Why did the close relationship between Roux and Faith form? A. They had similar backgrounds. B. They shared a similar passion. C. They grew up in the same place. D. They aimed for the same career. 5. In what sense can a BloomBox be a solution to Faith’s school? A. It runs quickly. B. It’s easy to operate. C. It can power itself. D. It includes computers. 6. What’s the basic condition for the goal of the Ministry of Education? A. Training STEAM teachers. B. Ensuring technology access. C. Securing government funding. D. Establishing 70 BloomBoxes. 7. What’s the best title for the text? A. Big Things Bloom in Small Spaces B. A BloomBox Changes a Malawi Girl C. STEAM Education Spreads in Africa D. Small Labs Benefit the Whole Africa (★)C One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem-inability read. In the library, I found my way into the “Children’s Room”. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle (小猎犬). I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal friend I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. There on the book’s cover was a beagle which looked identical (相同的) to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, Amos, the Beagle with a Plan. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer. Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story, about a dog who,like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on until my lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together. My mother’s call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my “miraculous” (奇迹般的) experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a Ph.D. in literature and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held. 8. What did the mother order the author to do at the age of 12? A. To borrow books in the library. B. To defeat his classmates. C. To read books in the library. D. To learn to keep pets. 9. Why did the author choose the book of the Beagle? A. Because it was a story of his beagle. B. Because it presented a picture of a beagle. C. Because he could read the book without difficulties. D. Because the beagle on the cover looked the same as his dog. 10. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. This book’s hero is the author. B. The author missed his beagle very much. C. The author and his beagle will run together. D. The author’s dog returned to the owner’s family. 11. What does the author want to tell us in the end? A. He is proud of his dog. B. He has owned thousands of books. C. We can never ignore the charm of a book. D. We should care more about animals forever. D Port disruptions (中断) are costly, very costly. While the 2011 Tohoku tsunami caused around $ 12 billion in damage, the port disruptions resulted in a huge loss in trade relying on sea transport. However. tsunamis are rarely considered in port planning or structural design. In response, a group of researchers has developed a framework (准则) to judge tsunami risk. The framework estimates potential economic losses in trade caused by port disruptions while also analyzing the following effect it would have on the global port network, including the ramifications for shipping routes and ports not directly affected by physical damage. Constance Chua, a researcher at Tohoku University, led the study. “We applied our framework to the South China Sea, focusing on a potential tsunami scene caused by an activity of the Manila Trench (马尼拉海沟),” says Chua. “We also considered tsunami conditions under future sea level rises.” In total, Chua and her colleagues evaluated 104 scenes, thanks to the help of international experts from various fields, such as Dr. Tanghua Li, a geophysicist at the Earth Observatory of Singapore who specializes in sea-level rise modeling in Asia. Each expert contributed the latest knowledge and models on different fields, ensuring a broad base of factors was considered. The study found that a Manila Trench tsunami could damage up to 11 international seaports under present-day sea-level conditions and up to 15 ports by 2100. In the most severely damaged locations, port closures (关闭) could last over 200 days. However, the length of closure did not always translate into the greatest economic loss. Ports with higher annual goods would suffer more from economic damage. The busy ports of Hong Kong, Manila, and Gaoxiong experienced the highest trade losses across all scenes. Chua says that a Manila Trench tsunami could cause greater damage to global trade than past events, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the costly 2011 Tohoku tsunami. “Since South China hosts some of the busiest ports and sea routes, the number of disrupted shipping routes would far exceed previous tsunami events. Given the lack of consideration given to tsunami impacts, our study could help prepare for such events.” 12. Why did the researchers conduct the study? A. Ports are quite important for global trade. B. Effects of Tohoku tsunami haven’t gone away. C. They want to promote global commerce. D. Tsunamis are seldom factored into port design. 13. What does the underlined word “ramifications” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Origins. B. Benefits. C. Consequences. D. Improvements. 14. What did the study find about a Manila Trench tsunami? A. Sea level rises will worsen tsunami damage. B. Affected ports will close for 200 days. C. Longer closures mean more financial loss. D. Study results are similar in most scenes. 15. Why will a Manila Trench tsunami cause larger damage to global trade? A. It will damage more ports physically. B. Affected areas matter in global trade. C. This tsunami is extremely powerful. D. The preparations aren’t sufficient. （★）第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There’s a great joy in traveling and immersing (沉浸在) yourself in different cultures. Exploring new countries becomes even more enjoyable when you can join in their festivals and celebrations. ____16____ To fully enjoy these experiences, here are some valuable tips: Firstly, choosing the right destination is the key. Whether you prefer peaceful and spiritual celebrations in places like India, Thailand, or Nepal, or the lively atmosphere of places like Las Vegas, Rio De Janeiro, or Cancun, your choice will shape your festival adventure.____17____ Timing is also essential. ____18____ Some countries host lots of festivals throughout the year, giving you flexibility in choosing when and where to go. However, for popular events like Brazil’s Carnival, it’s wise to book flights and accommodations well in advance. Additionally, understanding and respecting local customs is important. ____19____ For example, Bali’s Nyepi, the Day of Silence, requires the closure of everything, including airports. Visitors are expected to respect these customs. ____20____ Even mastering a few basic phrases or greetings can show your respect for the local culture and help you connect with the people you meet. Experiencing festivals and celebrations around the world offers a unique way to explore other cultures. By following our tips, you can create some of the most memorable travel experiences. A. These events offer a unique window into the heart of a culture. B. Research the dates of the festivals to plan your trip accordingly. C. After selecting your destination, research the local festivals in detail. D It’s OK if you can’t speak the language well during your travels. E. Each festival has its own traditions that you should be aware of and follow. F. Lastly, learning a bit of the local language can enrich your festival experience. G. Our final tip is to throw yourself into whatever festival you’re attending abroad. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We often go out to eat on weekends, especially on my husband’s birthday. He ____21____ loves a certain Greek restaurant that’s been around for ages. The restaurant is very kind and we always leave servants a considerable ____22____. This year, I decided to do something ____23____ and tried the new Italian restaurant a few doors down from the Greek one. ____24____, upon our arrival at the restaurant, we were ____25____ that there were no seats for us. My husband went straight out of the front door and I ____26____ him out to the Greek restaurant down the road. There are no seats ____27____ either. Just then the ____28____ of the restaurant showed us to a big ____29____ in the window. My husband and he were talking like the best of ____30____ with all the shoulder-clapping. “They’ve reserved a place for us here,” he said with ____31____, and we had a good meal. What ____32____ and surprised us most is that the restaurant ____33____ us with a free birthday cake. We talked about this and my husband said that ____34____ the restaurant knew that day was his birthday from our membership card and we would probably be in that night, and they ____35____ us well because we were good customers, which stressed the value of loyalty and familiarity. 21. A. happily B. especially C. usually D. only 22. A. gift B. support C. tip D. suggestion 23. A. strange B. different C. simple D. tough 24. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Therefore D. However 25. A. told B. expressed C. ordered D. warned 26. A. marched B. ignored C. refused D. followed 27. A. helpful B. attractive C. familiar D. available 28. A. seller B. neighbor C. robot D. owner 29. A. shelf B. container C. table D. fridge 30. A. children B. relatives C. friends D. colleagues 31. A. honor B. chance C. wonder D. pride 32. A. encouraged B. touched C. bothered D. interested 33. A. presented B. thanked C. exchanged D. confused 34. A. clearly B. confidently C. finally D. timely 35. A. favored B. protected C. treated D. examined （★）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beautiful Forbidden City The Forbidden City, one of the most famous landmarks in China, ____36____ (stand) at the heart of Beijing, carrying over 600 years of history. Having witnessed the reigns of 24 emperors, it has become a symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage. Visitors are often amazed by the grand halls and delicate gardens, which are designed with great accuracy ____37____ (reflect) traditional Chinese culture. As they pass through the big red gates, they are immediately transported back in time. The intricate carvings and golden rooftops, which shine brilliantly under the sun, add to the palace’s ____38____ (beautiful). Although China is home to many historical sites, few are ____39____ (impressive) than the Forbidden City. It is a place ____40____ ancient art and imperial power are perfectly combined, attracting millions of tourists each year. Strict rules have been applied to prevent damage ____41____ careless visitors, ensuring its charm remains well reserved for future generations. The site appears especially magical in winter, when a thin layer of snow ____42____ (cover) the rooftops makes the golden bricks shine even brighter. In recent years, modern technologies ____43____ (use) to protect and restore this ancient masterpiece. Thanks to these efforts, people can continue to appreciate its magnificence for ____44____ (century) to come. For those who love history and architecture, _____45_____ visit to the Forbidden City is a must. It is not only a historical landmark but also a treasure of Chinese civilization. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在进行关于学生是从报纸还是网络获取新闻的调查。请你给英语报编辑写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的新闻获取渠道； （2）你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago, I was traveling from one state capital to another on my own after visiting family. On the first leg of the journey, I caught a bus to a small country town roughly halfway into the twelve-hour trip, had an hour-and-fifteen-minute break, and then got a train the rest of the way. On the bus trip, I made friends with a twenty-one-year-old lady Lucy who was six months pregnant and two women in their mid-twenties-all making the same trip. When we arrived at the country train station, we were told that we could not board for another forty-five minutes. We were advised to go to a popular takeaway place but to make sure we were back at least fifteen minutes before departure time. So, the four of us headed off to get something to eat, making sure we were back right at the time we’d been told we could board the train. However, just after we finished eating something, Lucy suddenly had a serious stomachache. She was pale and sweating. The two ladies and I immediately asked her what was wrong, but she could barely speak through the pain. I saw a sign for a medical center not too far from the takeaway place. Without hesitation, we started to support her as we made our way back towards the medical center. As we got there, we rushed her inside. The staff took her in right away, and we had to wait anxiously in the waiting room. Every passing minute made me more and more aware that our train was getting closer and closer to its departure time. After what felt like ages, a doctor told us that Lucy had some kind of stomach problem but was okay then. Then we returned to the station, only to find that the train had already left. We asked the station manager, who is a woman in her forties, to see if we could get new tickets or find out about the next available train. Unfortunately, the next train wasn’t until the following day, and there were no other practical options for getting to our destination that night. We decided to find a hotel to stay at but we didn’t have enough money, because non-members must pay a big deposit (押金). What’s worse, there was no mobile payment there. We were really very disappointed and worried. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We stood outside, looking at each other with worried expressions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We thanked the station manager and promised to return the money as we got home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 名校联考联合体 2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will Linda do tonight? A. Go to a street party. B. Watch a chess match. C. Play with her cousin. 2. What did Mark do with his old phone? A. He used it regularly. B. He lent it to Karen. C. He gave it to Kelly. 3. Who is most probably Tony? A. Mary’s son. B. Mary’s coach. C. Mary’s husband. 4. Why didn’t Lisa go with Mike? A. She didn’t feel well. B. She was meeting a friend. C. She was preparing gifts. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Where to eat tonight. B. What to eat for dinner. C. How to get to a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework. C. Listening to the radio. 7. What is the man going to do next? A. Go to sleep. B. Call his teacher. C. Talk to his mother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did the woman begin to save money? A. When Mike was jobless. B. When she borrowed money. C. When her child started school. 9. What is TRUE about the dollar store? A. It sells things at half price. B. Things are poor in quality. C. Everything is sold for $1. 10. What did the woman do with the coffee? A. Throw away the cheap coffee. B. Mix two kinds of coffee together. C. Keep the good coffee for Mike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What’s in front of the apartment? A. A bus stop. B. A subway station. C. A railway station. 12. What does the woman think of the location? A. Unsatisfactory. B. Acceptable. C. Uncertain. 13. How much will the woman pay? A. $ 850. B. $2,000. C. $2,200. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where did Justin learn about the New Forest National Park? A. From a newspaper. B. From his colleagues. C. From social media. 15. What does Justin look forward to doing most? A. Camping in the woods. B. Playing at the seaside. C. Walking on the grassland. 16. What does the woman hope the park offers? A. Childcare services. B. Wildlife viewing. C. Weekend stays. 17. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Driver and passenger. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What does the course focus on? A. English culture. B. English grammar. C. English pronunciation. 19. How will the course present topics? A. By showing pictures. B. By playing recordings. C. By playing videos. 20 What is a learner expected to do at the beginning of each week? A. Check and read the email. B. Ask questions on the phone. C. Take part in video recording. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A (★)C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12 D 13. C 14. A 15. B （★）第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C （★）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. stands 37. to reflect 38. beauty 39. more impressive 40. where 41. from 42. covering 43. have been used 44. centuries 45. a 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】【参考范文一】 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use the Internet rather than newspapers. The main reason is that online news is more timely. With just a few clicks, I can get the latest information anytime and anywhere, which is impossible for newspapers that need printing and distribution. Besides, the Internet offers a wider range of news. I can easily access news from different fields and sources, helping me form a comprehensive view. What’s more, online news is often interactive, allowing me to read comments and share my opinions, which makes the process of getting news more engaging. That’s why I choose Internet as my main news source. Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文二】 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use newspapers rather than the Internet. For me, newspapers offer a more reliable and focused way to get information. The news in newspapers is usually carefully edited and verified by professional journalists, which means I can trust the accuracy of the content. Unlike the Internet, where news often comes in a flood of fragmented information, newspapers arrange articles in a clear structure, making it easier for me to read and understand important events without being distracted by pop-up ads or irrelevant links. Moreover, reading newspapers is a peaceful experience. I can take my time to think about the news while flipping through the pages, which helps me form my own opinions. That’s why I choose newspapers as my main news source. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】【参考范文】 We stood outside, looking at each other with worried expressions. Just then, the station manager approached us. After knowing what had happened, she said she admired our kindness and couldn’t bear to see us in such a difficult situation. She offered to lend us some money to cover the hotel expenses for the night. We were shocked and deeply touched by her generosity. We hesitated at first, not wanting to accept money from a stranger, but she insisted, saying it was the least she could do to help. So, we gratefully accepted her offer and found a simple but clean hotel nearby. We thanked the station manager and promised to return the money as we got home. She just smiled. That night, we stayed with Lucy, taking care of her and making sure she was comfortable. The next day, we finally reached our destination. I immediately sent the money back to the station manager along with a heartfelt thank-you letter. A few days later, I received a letter from her. She said that our act of helping Lucy had inspired her, and she was glad she could play a part in our journey. The experience made me realize that kindness could create a beautiful cycle and always finds a way to come back. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 1 英语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 得分____ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 2 1.What will Linda do tonight？( ) A.Go to a street party. B.Watch a chess match. C.Play with her cousin. 【解析】Text 1 M： Linda, there's a street party in our neighborhood tonight. Would you like to go with me？ W： I'd like to, but my cousin is visiting us today. I will challenge her to a game of chess after dinner. C 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 2.What did Mark do with his old phone？( ) C A.He used it regularly. B.He lent it to Karen. C.He gave it to Kelly. 【解析】Text 2 W： Mark, Mom said you bought a new smartphone. So can you lend me your old one？ M： Sorry, Karen. But I've given it to Kelly. She needs it to contact us while at school． 3.Who is most probably Tony？( ) C A.Mary's son. B.Mary's coach. C.Mary's husband. 【解析】Text 3 W： I can't cycle one more inch, Tony. My legs are killing me. M： Let's take a rest, Mary. See, our son has been in the lead from start to finish. He's always full of energy． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 4 4.Why didn't Lisa go with Mike？( ) A A.She didn't feel well. B.She was meeting a friend. C.She was preparing gifts. 【解析】Text 4 W： Hi, Mike. I didn't expect to meet you here. What are you doing？ M： Thanksgiving is approaching. I need to prepare gifts for family and friends． W： Why doesn't Lisa come with you？ M： She was sick and went to the hospital． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 5 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about？( ) A A.Where to eat tonight. B.What to eat for dinner. C.How to get to a restaurant. 【解析】Text 5 W： I want to try the roast duck in Quanjude Restaurant for dinner after watching the documentary A Bite of China. M： But it's too far from here. We have to take a taxi. How about going to the roast duck restaurant in the nearby market？ W： OK. Let's try it． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 6 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing now？( ) B A.Watching TV. B.Doing his homework. C.Listening to the radio. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 7 7.What is the man going to do next？( ) A A.Go to sleep. B.Call his teacher. C.Talk to his mother. 【解析】Text 6 W： You look worried. What's the matter, Jimmy？ M： My teachers gave me too much homework to do today. I'm afraid I can't finish it in time． W： It's 11：00 o'clock now. I think you shouldn't stay up too late, or you'll feel sleepy in class tomorrow． M： If I can't hand in my homework tomorrow, I will be punished. What shall I do？ W： Take it easy. I'll call your teachers and have a talk about the problem． M： OK, I'll go to bed now． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 8 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.When did the woman begin to save money？( ) A A.When Mike was jobless. B.When she borrowed money. C.When her child started school. 9.What is TRUE about the dollar store？( ) C A.It sells things at half price. B.Things are poor in quality. C.Everything is sold for $1. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 9 10.What did the woman do with the coffee？( ) B A.Throw away the cheap coffee. B.Mix two kinds of coffee together. C.Keep the good coffee for Mike. 【解析】Text 7 W： Since Mike lost his job and our second baby was born, I've been trying to save every coin of my dollars． M： How are you doing that？ W： I started shopping at the dollar store. Things are sold at one dollar for each product． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 10 M： That saves a lot of money． W： I bought three pounds of potatoes for a dollar． M： That's a good deal． W： Yes, even though some of the potatoes had eyes, I just put them in the fridge. M： As I know, Mike likes coffee. Has he decided to stop having coffee to save money？ W： No. In that case, I bought a can of cheap coffee and a bag of good coffee and then mixed them together． M： If the coffee still tastes okay, that's a good idea. Anyhow, I hope things will improve soon when Mike gets a good job. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What's in front of the apartment？( ) A A.A bus stop. B.A subway station. C.A railway station. 12.What does the woman think of the location？( ) B A.Unsatisfactory. B.Acceptable. C.Uncertain. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 12 13.How much will the woman pay？( ) B A.$850. B.$2,000. C.$2,200. 【解析】Text 8 W： Hello. I wanted to ask about the apartment for rent. I was wondering if the apartment is located in a nice area． M： It's a three-bedroom apartment located within walking distance of the subway. In front of it there's a bus stop, and you can go anywhere in the city by bus． W： What surrounds the apartment？ M： There are many stores and restaurants surrounding the apartment. I promise you that you will love the location． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 13 W： From what you're telling me, it sounds like I will. How much are you asking for every month？ M： I'm renting this apartment out for $1,100 a month． W： That is quite a lot of money for just one month. What do you say to $850 a month？ M： That's no good. I won't go any lower than $1,000. W： OK. I'll rent the apartment for two months. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did Justin learn about the New Forest National Park？( ) A A.From a newspaper. B.From his colleagues. C.From social media. 15.What does Justin look forward to doing most？( ) B A.Camping in the woods. B.Playing at the seaside. C.Walking on the grassland. 16.What does the woman hope the park offers？( ) B A.Childcare services. B.Wildlife viewing. C.Weekend stays. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 15 17.What's the most probable relationship between the speakers？( ) B A.Guide and tourist. B.Husband and wife. C.Driver and passenger. 【解析】Text 9 W： Justin, what about spending this weekend outdoors？ M： Good idea！ And guess what！ I just learned about the New Forest National Park. I think it'll be a perfect destination for us． W： Is that the new national park in our city？ M： Right. After reading about it in the newspaper, I look forward to going there． W： My colleagues also told me about that park. It seems to be popular on Facebook. What does the park feature？ 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 16 M： It has wonderful forest areas, coastline, and grassland. I'm especially interested in having fun on the beaches． W： Sounds good. But I find the kids are more into animals recently. Are there any wild animals to see？ M： Sure. It is home to various wildlife, including endangered bird species, Britain's native lizard species, and many deer． W： That's great. How long will it take us to drive there？ M： About two hours． W： That's not too far. Then let's tell the kids about it when they get back from school． M： OK． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the course focus on？( ) A A.English culture. B.English grammar. C.English pronunciation. 19.How will the course present topics？( ) C A.By showing pictures. B.By playing recordings. C.By playing videos. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 18 20.What is a learner expected to do at the beginning of each week？( ) A A.Check and read the email. B.Ask questions on the phone. C.Take part in video recording. 【解析】Text 10 M： Hello, everybody. Today I'd like to introduce a course called Exploring English. This course is for people who are learning English and who are interested in finding out more about English culture, which means we don't center on English grammar or pronunciation. The course will use short videos to present six different topics, including English as a global language, the countryside, music, and literature. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 19 Filmed in Great Britain, these videos will help you develop your listening skills as you watch authentic examples of people speaking English. Short tests and discussions will help you measure your understanding and practice your English throughout the course. At the end of each topic, you will be asked to describe your own feelings and experiences about that topic in a short piece of writing. At the beginning of each week, everyone on the course gets an email from the lead teacher. Don't delete the messages without reading them—they'll give you details of other opportunities to get in touch with the teachers and ask us any questions you have about the course. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to create your own cards and artwork with leaves and plant monoprinting（独幅版画） methods? Join this event for a few relaxing hours. Whether you are experienced or not, we can create together. Following are some details. Dates Various dates available Time 2 hours Materials and tools All included in the one-time payment Willing to join? Follow the below steps and start a wonderful journey. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 21 Process to Attend the Event Step 1： Learning about the Event To ask a question or find out more about this experience, get in touch with us directly via the “contact seller” button on our page. Step 2： Purchasing and Booking Contact information for booking a place will be provided on your voucher（票据）. So please hand in your email address when adding the experience to your basket and the e-voucher will be sent to your e-mail address once your order has been accepted by us. Step 3： Attending Come to the workshop at 2-12 Commercial Road on the day you choose. Please bring clothes you don't mind getting messy and any dried leaves or flowers you'd be interested to print with! You can form a team of up to 12 people once you arrive. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 22 Process to Attend the Event Step 4： Short Talk The teacher will share knowledge of the different types of leaves and you will also learn about the drying process for leaves and flowers. Step 5： Practice After class,the teacher will guide you through the process of creating your cards and prints. This event can slow down the busy pace of life, develop connections between people and plants， and between people themselves, and further put environmental protection ideas into daily life. When you recreate such beauty with your family, this short experience becomes a sustainable source of happiness. 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 23 21.How can you know your order is confirmed?( ) C A.By clicking a button. B.By messaging the organizer. C.By checking your e-mail. D.By contacting the teachers. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Step 2中的末句可知，一旦订单被卖家确认，买家的预留邮 箱地址就会收到一张电子凭证，即买家可以通过查看自己的电子邮箱来知道订单是否被 确认，这与C选项相符合。故选C。 22.What are participants recommended to do to attend the event?( ) C A.Take public transports. B.Dress in clean clothes. C.Bring their preferred materials. D.Form groups with their friends. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Step 3可知，参与者们可以带上自己想用于印制的干树叶或 干花，即他们被推荐带上自己心仪的材料，这与C选项相符合。故选C。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 24 23.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?( ) D A.To encourage family gatherings. B.To detail the event's art importance. C.To support a sustainable lifestyle. D.To stress the event's different values. 【解析】推理判断题。文章末段首句说到，该活动能减缓生活节奏、强化人与植物、人 与人的联结并将环保理念融入日常，末句则用家人的例子进行了进一步印证，因此可以 推断本段是想要强调该活动的多重价值，这与D选项相符合。故选D。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 25 B Sofie Roux, 26, was on a work trip to Malawi with her physician parents in 2019 when she befriended a girl named Faith. Their relation was close over their love of art and their future dreams： Roux wanted to be an architect； Faith， an animator （动画设计师）. But Faith's school had no electricity—let alone the technology to teach computer animation． Roux， who grew up spending her summers in Africa, had raised funds for computers to make STEAM—science, technology, engineering， arts， and math— education in Africa more accessible. The lack of electricity at Faith's school showed another difficulty. At 16, Roux found herself in her backyard designing and building a 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 26 computer lab inside a recycled shipping container. She named the creation a BloomBox （绽放盒子）. Roux filled the lab with computing equipment, and then topped it with a solar roof for dependable power. In the summer of 2021, Roux took it to Faith's high school in Blantyre, Malawi. Once introduced, the BloomBox caught the attention of the Malawi Ministry of Education. “They want everyone to be very technologically literate（通晓的） by 2063，” Roux says, “and that starts with making sure that young people have contact with technology and creative maker spaces.” The ministry agreed a plan to build 70 more labs across the country． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 To enlarge, however,Roux and a team of 30 professionals needed to solve problems of productivity, safety, and transportation to faraway communities. BloomBox Design Labs formed in 2023 as a public benefit company after moving all production to Malawi and South Africa to bring down costs, reduce transport time， and hire local workers． Today，, Roux's friend Faith studies art and design at the University of Malawi. When Roux finishes the 70 planned labs, they will reach 200,000 students so that their love of learning can bloom. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 24.Why did the close relationship between Roux and Faith form？( ) B A.They had similar backgrounds. B.They shared a similar passion． C.They grew up in the same place. D.They aimed for the same career． 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“... over their love of art and their future dreams： Roux wanted to be an architect； Faith， an animator（动画设计师）” 可知，索菲·胡和费丝因对艺术的热爱和未来的理想而结缘，即她们建立紧密关系是因 为她们有着相似的热爱，这与B选项相符合。故选B。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 29 25.In what sense can a BloomBox be a solution to Faith's school？( ) C A.It runs quickly. B.It's easy to operate. C.It can power itself. D.It includes computers. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一、二句可知，索菲·胡早就筹集资金为非洲 地区购买了电脑，但费丝的学校缺电是另一个障碍，又根据该段末句可知，“绽放盒子” 顶部安装了太阳能屋顶，可以提供可靠的电力，即“绽放盒子”能解决问题是因为它能实 现自我供能，这与C选项相符合。故选C。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 30 26.What's the basic condition for the goal of the Ministry of Education？( ) B A.Training STEAM teachers. B.Ensuring technology access. C.Securing government funding. D.Establishing 70 BloomBoxes. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第三句可知，马拉维教育部希望到2063年每个人 都能具备很强的技术素养，而这首先要确保年轻人有机会接触到技术和创意创客空间， 这与B选项相符合。故选B。 27.What's the best title for the text？( ) A A.Big Things Bloom in Small Spaces B.A BloomBox Changes a Malawi Girl C.STEAM Education Spreads in Africa D.Small Labs Benefit the Whole Africa 【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了索菲·胡的“绽放盒子”电脑实验室项目，该项目的试 点和推广帮助偏远地区的孩子接触STEAM教育并实现梦想，A选项“大事件在小地方绽 放”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 31 （★）C One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order： I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem—inability to read． In the library, I found my way into the “Children's Room”. I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle（小猎犬）. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal friend I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 32 There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical（相同的） to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title, “Amos, the Beagle with a Plan”. Unknowingly, I had read the title. Without opening the book, I borrowed it from the library for the summer． Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story, about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on until my lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something： I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book. Everyone knew I could not read. But I had read it. Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them． I never told my mother about my “miraculous”（奇迹般的） experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later, she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a Ph. D. in literature and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 28.What did the mother order the author to do at the age of 12？( ) A A.Borrow books in the library. B.Defeat his classmates． C.Read books in the library. D.Learn to keep pets． 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“One day when I was 12， my mother gave me an order： I was to walk to the public library， and borrow at least one book for the summer.（在我12岁的某一天，母亲给了我一个命令：我要步行去公共图书馆，至少 借一本书在暑假看。）”可知，当时是作者的妈妈让他去图书馆借书。故选A。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 35 29.Why did the author choose the book about a beagle？( ) D A.Because it was a story of his beagle． B.Because it presented a picture of a beagle． C.Because he could read it without difficulties． D.Because the beagle on the cover looked the same as his dog． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 36 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical（相同的） to my dog. I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover. My eyes ran across the title， ‘Amos， the Beagle with a Plan’. Unknowingly， I had read the title. Without opening the book， I borrowed it from the library for the summer.（书的封面上有一只小猎犬，看起来和我的狗一模一样。我 用手指抚摸着封面上那只狗的照片。我的目光掠过书名—《阿莫斯，有计划的小猎犬》。 不知不觉中，我读完了书名。我没有打开这本书，就从图书馆借了它，准备暑假看。）” 可知，作者选择这本书是因为书的封面上的小狗看起来和他失去的小狗很相似。故选D。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 37 30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4？( ) B A.This book's hero is the author． B.The author missed his beagle very much． C.The author and his beagle will run together． D.The author's beagle returned to the owner's family． 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“At the end of the story， my mind continued the final scene of reunion， on and on until my lost dog and I were， in my mind， running together.（在故事的最后，我的脑海里继续着最后一幕的团聚，一遍又一遍，直 到我和我失去的小狗在我的脑海中一起奔跑。）”可知，作者感同身受地把自己与书本 的主人公联系在一起，在脑海中幻想自己和失去的小狗在一起的场景，由此可以推断出， 他非常思念自己失去的小狗。故选B。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 38 31.What does the author want to tell us in the end？( ) C A.He is proud of his dog． B.He has owned thousands of books． C.We can never ignore the charm of a book． D.We should care more about animals forever． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 39 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I never told my mother about my ‘miraculous' （奇迹般的） experience that summer， but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later， she was proud that her son had read thousands of books， was awarded a Ph.D. in literature and authored his own books， articles， poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.（那年夏天，我从未告诉母亲我‘奇迹般’的经历，但她看到我在第二 年的课堂表现有了缓慢但显著的改善。多年后，她为儿子读了数千本书，获得了文学博 士学位，并撰写了自己的书籍、文章、诗歌和小说而感到骄傲。文字的力量一直存 在。）”可知，作者从一个有阅读障碍的孩子到成为一个成功的作家，这彰显了文字的 力量。由此可推测出，读书对作者的影响非常大，书籍的魅力不可小觑。故选C。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 40 D Port disruptions（中断） are costly, very costly. While the 2011 Tohoku tsunami caused around $12 billion in damage, the port disruptions resulted in a huge loss in trade relying on sea transport. However, tsunamis are rarely considered in port planning or structural design. In response, a group of researchers has developed a framework（准则） to judge tsunami risk. The framework estimates potential economic losses in trade caused by port disruptions while also analyzing the following effect it would have on the global port network, including the ramifications for shipping routes and ports not directly affected by physical damage． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 41 Constance Chua, a researcher at Tohoku University, led the study. “We applied our framework to the South China Sea, focusing on a potential tsunami scene caused by an activity of the Manila Trench（马尼拉海沟）,” says Chua. “We also considered tsunami conditions under future sea level rises.” In total, Chua and her colleagues evaluated 104 scenes, thanks to the help of international experts from various fields, such as Dr. Tanghua Li, a geophysicist at the Earth Observatory of Singapore who specializes in sea-level rise modeling in Asia. Each expert contributed the latest knowledge and models on different fields, ensuring a broad base of factors was considered． The study found that a Manila Trench tsunami could damage up to 11 international seaports under present-day sea-level conditions and up to 15 ports by 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 2100. In the most severely damaged locations, port closures（关闭） could last over 200 days. However, the length of closure did not always translate into the greatest economic loss. Ports with higher annual goods would suffer more from economic damage. The busy ports of Hong Kong, Manila, and Gaoxiong experienced the highest trade losses across all scenes． Chua says that a Manila Trench tsunami could cause greater damage to global trade than past events, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the costly 2011 Tohoku tsunami.“Since South China hosts some of the busiest ports and sea routes, the number of disrupted shipping routes would far exceed previous tsunami events. Given the lack of consideration given to tsunami impacts, our study could help prepare for such events.” 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 32.Why did the researchers conduct the study？( ) D A.Ports are quite important for global trade. B.Effects of Tohoku tsunami haven't gone away. C.They want to promote global commerce. D.Tsunamis are seldom factored into port design. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，港口中断会带来严重后果，2011年的日本 海啸对国际贸易造成了巨大影响，然而，现在的港口规划或结构设计中却很少考虑海啸。 因此可以推断研究人员开展这项研究是因为海啸没有在港口设计中被充分考虑，这与D 选项相符合。故选D。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 44 33.What does the underlined word “ramifications” in paragraph 2 mean？( ) C A.Origins. B.Benefits. C.Consequences. D.Improvements. 【解析】词义猜测题。画线词前半句说到要分析海啸对全球港口网络的影响，由此可以 推断画线词所在半句说的是这包括对未直接受到物理损害的航运路线和港口的影响， “ramifications”应该是“影响、后果”的意思，C选项最合理。故选C。 34.What did the study find about a Manila Trench tsunami？( ) A A.Sea level rises will worsen tsunami damage. B.Affected ports will close for 200 days. C.Longer closures mean more financial loss. D.Study results are similar in most scenes. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 45 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“We also considered tsunami conditions under future sea level rises.（我们还考虑了未来海平面上升下的海啸情景。）”可知，该研究 将海平面上升作为分析因素；根据第四段中的“The study found that a Manila Trench tsunami could damage up to 11 international seaports under present-day sea-level conditions and up to 15 ports by 2100.（研究发现，在现今海平面条件下，马尼拉海沟 海啸可破坏多达11个国际海港；到2100年，这一数字将增至15个港口。）”可知，此数 据直接证明，海平面上升导致受损港口数量增加（11→15），明确支持选项A （海平面上升将加剧海啸破坏）。故选A。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 46 35.Why will a Manila Trench tsunami cause larger damage to global trade？( ) B A.It will damage more ports physically. B.Affected areas matter in global trade. C.This tsunami is extremely powerful. D.The preparations aren't sufficient. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，由于华南地区拥有部分最繁忙的 港口和海上航线，因此受干扰的航运路线数量将远远超过以往的海啸事件中的航运路线 数量，即马尼拉海沟的海啸影响更大是因为受影响地区在全球贸易中很重要，这与B选 项相符合。故选B。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 47 （★）第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 There's a great joy in traveling and immersing（沉浸在） yourself in different cultures. Exploring new countries becomes even more enjoyable when you can join in their festivals and celebrations. 36.___ To fully enjoy these experiences， here are some valuable tips： Firstly， choosing the right destination is the key. Whether you prefer peaceful and spiritual celebrations in places like India， Thailand， or Nepal， or the lively atmosphere of places like Las Vegas， Rio De Janeiro， or Cancún， your choice will shape your festival adventure. 37.___ A C 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 48 Timing is also essential. 38.___ Some countries host lots of festivals throughout the year， giving you flexibility in choosing when and where to go. However， for popular events like Brazil's Carnival， it's wise to book flights and accommodations well in advance． Additionally， understanding and respecting local customs is important. 39.___ For example， Bali's Nyepi， the Day of Silence， requires the closure of everything， including airports. Visitors are expected to respect these customs． 40.___ Even mastering a few basic phrases or greetings can show your respect for the local culture and help you connect with the people you meet． Experiencing festivals and celebrations around the world offers a unique way to explore other cultures. By following our tips， you can create some of the most memorable travel experiences． B E F 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 A. These events offer a unique window into the heart of a culture． B. Research the dates of the festivals to plan your trip accordingly． C. After selecting your destination， research the local festivals in detail． D. It's OK if you couldn't speak the language well during your travels． E. Each festival has its own traditions that you should be aware of and follow． F. Lastly， learning a bit of the local language can enrich your festival experience． G. Our final tip is to throw yourself into whatever festival you're attending abroad． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 50 36. ___ A 【解析】空前内容指出旅行和融入不同的文化充满了喜悦，当你有机会参加当地的节日 庆典活动时，对新国家的探索会变得更令人愉快，A项（这些活动是了解当地文化核心 的独特窗口。）承接上文内容，指出参加当地节日庆典的好处，符合语境。A项中的 “These events”指代本空上句中的“their festivals and celebrations”。故选A。 37. ___ C 【解析】本段指出选择正确的旅游目的地是关键，C项（选定目的地后，仔细地研究当 地的节日。）承接上文内容，指出选好目的地以后要继续做的事情，符合语境。C项中 的“selecting your destination”呼应本段主旨句中的“choosing the right destination”。故 选C。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 51 38. ___ B 【解析】空前一句指出旅行的时机也很重要，B项（研究节日日期以相应地规划你的旅 行。）承接上文内容，符合语境。B项中的“dates”呼应本空上句中的“Timing”。故选B。 39. ___ E 【解析】本空上句提到了解和尊重当地习俗很重要，本空后内容是用巴厘岛“静居日”的 例子来说明游客要尊重当地的习俗，E项（每个节日都有其传统，你应该了解并遵循。） 符合语境。E项中的“be aware of and follow”呼应本空上句中的“understanding and respecting”。故选E。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 52 40. ___ F 【解析】本空下句用Even进一步指出学一些当地短语或者问候语的重要性，结合上文介 绍参加旅游目的地的节日庆典活动的建议可知，本空应与学习当地语言对体验节日有好 处相关。F项中的“learning a bit of the local language”呼应下文中的“mastering a few basic phrases or greetings”。故选F。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 53 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 We often go out to eat on weekends， especially on my husband's birthday. He . .41. . loves a certain Greek restaurant that's been around for ages. The restaurant is vey kind and we always leave servants a considerable . .42. .. This year， I decided to do something . .43. . and tried the new Italian restaurant a few doors down from the Greek one. . .44. .， upon our arrival at the restaurant， we were . .45. . that there were no seats for us． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 54 My husband went straight out of the front door and I. .46. . him out to the Greek restaurant down the road. There are no seats . .47. . either. Just then the . .48. . of the restaurant showed us to a big . .49. . in the window. My husband and he were talking like the best of . .50. . with all the shoulder-clapping. “They've reserved a place for us here，” he said with . .51. .， and we had a good meal. What . .52. . and surprised us most is that the restaurant . .53. . us with a free birthday cake． We talked about this and my husband said that . .54. . the restaurant knew that day was his birthday from our membership card and we would probably be in that night， and they . .55. . us well because we were good customers， which stressed the value of loyalty and familiarity. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 41.( ) A.happily B.especially C.usually D.only B 【解析】考查副词。文章第三段第一句说到作者的丈夫径直走进这个餐馆，由此可知他 特别（especially）喜欢这个希腊餐馆。 42.( ) A.gift B.support C.tip D.suggestion C 【解析】考查名词。这家餐厅对顾客非常友好，因此作者他们总是给服务员一笔可观的 小费（tip）。 43.( ) A.strange B.different C.simple D.tough B 【解析】考查形容词。此空后的“tried the new Italian restaurant”说明作者准备尝试不同 的（different）饭店。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 56 44.( ) A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However D 【解析】考查副词。此空后提到这家新的意大利餐馆没有位子了，说明此空前后为转折 关系，因此用However。 45.( ) A.told B.expressed C.ordered D.warned A 【解析】考查动词。作者一家被意大利餐馆告知（told）没有空位了。 46.( ) A.marched B.ignored C.refused D.followed D 【解析】考查动词。作者丈夫径直从前门走了出去，因此作者跟着（followed）他。 47.( ) A.helpful B.attractive C.familiar D.available D 【解析】考查形容词。这句话中的available是形容词，意为“可获得的；可找到的；有空 的”，用来描述 seats（座位）的状态，即不存在可获得的座位，也就是“没有空座位”。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 57 48.( ) A.seller B.neighbor C.robot D.owner D 【解析】考查名词。根据常识可知，把作者一家领到靠近窗户的一张桌子的人应该是饭 店的老板（owner）或者工作人员。 49.( ) A.shelf B.container C.table D.fridge C 【解析】考查名词。根据后面的内容“They've reserved a place for us”可知，老板把作 者一家领到了靠近窗户的一张桌子（table）。 50.( ) A.children B.relatives C.friends D.colleagues C 【解析】考查名词。这里指作者丈夫和饭店老板非常熟，像朋友（friends）一样互拍肩膀。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 58 51.( ) A.honor B.chance C.wonder D.pride D 【解析】考查名词。正因为饭店老板给他们留了位置，因此作者的丈夫感到非常骄傲 （pride）。 52.( ) A.encouraged B.touched C.bothered D.interested B 【解析】考查动词。饭店给作者一家送了一个免费的蛋糕，这个举动感动了（touched） 作者一家人。 53.( ) A.presented B.thanked C.exchanged D.confused A 【解析】考查动词。这句话中的present是动词，意为“赠送；呈献”。此句使用的是 present sb. with sth.结构，即餐厅向“我们”赠送了一份免费的生日蛋糕。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 59 54.( ) A.clearly B.confidently C.finally D.timely A 【解析】考查副词。作者丈夫说，显然（clearly）餐厅从他们的会员卡上得知那天是他 的生日。 55.( ) A.favored B.protected C.treated D.examined C 【解析】考查动词。因为作者一家是好的顾客，因此饭店对（treated）他们很友好。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 60 （★）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beautiful Forbidden City The Forbidden City, one of the most famous landmarks in China, 56._______ （stand） at the heart of Beijing, carrying over 600 years of history. Having witnessed the reigns of 24 emperors, it has become a symbol of China's rich cultural heritage （遗产）． Visitors are often amazed by the grand halls and delicate gardens, which are designed with great accuracy 57._________（reflect） traditional Chinese culture. As they pass through the big red gates, they are immediately transported back in time. stands to reflect 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 61 The intricate carvings and golden rooftops, which shine brilliantly under the sun, add to the palace's 58._______（beautiful）. Although China is home to many historical sites, few are 59.________________（impressive） than the Forbidden City. It is a place 60._______ ancient art and imperial power are perfectly combined, attracting millions of tourists each year. Strict rules have been applied to prevent damage 61.______ careless visitors, ensuring its charm remains well-preserved for future generations． The site appears especially magical in winter, when a thin layer of snow 62._________（cover） the rooftops makes the golden bricks shine even brighter. In recent years, modern technologies 63._______________（use） to protect and restore this ancient masterpiece. Thanks to these efforts, people can continue to appreciate its magnificence for 64._________（century） to come． beauty more impressive where from covering have been used centuries 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 For those who love history and architecture, 65.___ visit to the Forbidden City is a must. It is not only a historical landmark but also a treasure of Chinese civilization． a 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 56. _______ stands 【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：故宫，中国最著名的地标性建筑之一，坐落 在北京的中心，承载着600多年的历史。此处表示客观事实，句子时态用一般现在时， 主语The Forbidden City是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数。故填stands。 57. _________ to reflect 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：游客们常常惊叹于那些宏伟的宫殿和精致的花园，它 们经过精心的设计，以展现中国传统文化。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式。故填to reflect。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 64 58. _______ beauty 【解析】考查名词。句意：那些复杂精细的雕刻和金色的屋顶，在阳光下闪耀着璀璨的 光芒，给这座宫殿增添了美丽。空格处用名词作宾语，beautiful的名词是beauty，意为 “美丽”时是不可数名词。故填beauty。 59. ________________ more impressive 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：尽管中国有许多历史遗迹，但很少有能比故宫更令 人印象深刻的了。由“than”可知，空格处用比较级，impressive的比较级是more impressive。故填more impressive。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 65 60. _______ where 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这是一个古代艺术与皇权完美结合的地方，每年都吸引 着数百万游客。空格处引导的是定语从句，先行词是place，关系词在定语从句中作地点 状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 61. ______ from 【解析】考查介词。句意：严格的规定已被实施，以防止粗心的游客对其造成破坏，确 保它的魅力能完好地保留给子孙后代。prevent…from…是固定短语，意为“防止……”。 故填from。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 66 62. _________ covering 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：故宫在冬季显得格外迷人，当薄薄的一层雪覆盖在屋 顶上时，金色的砖瓦更加明亮耀眼。时间状语从句中有谓语makes，空格处应用非谓语 动词，snow和cover之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词作后置定语。故 填covering。 63. _______________ have been used 【解析】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，现代技术已被用于保护和修 复这一古老的杰作。由“In recent years”可知，句子时态用现在完成时，现代技术是被 使用，因此空格处是现在完成时的被动语态，即have/has been done，主语technologies 是复数，因此空格处是have been used。故填have been used。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 67 64. _________ centuries 【解析】考查名词的复数。句意：多亏了这些努力，人们可以在未来的几个世纪里继续 欣赏它的壮丽。century是可数名词，前面无冠词，因此空格处用复数centuries。故填 centuries。 65. ___ a 【解析】考查冠词。句意：对于那些热爱历史和建筑的人来说，参观故宫是必不可少的。 visit是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词。visit发音以辅音音素开头， 因此用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 68 第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 假定你是李华,你校英语报正在进行关于学生是从报纸还是网络获取新闻的调查。 请你给英语报编辑写一封邮件,内容包括： （1）你的新闻获取渠道； （2）你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 69 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use ____________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文一】 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use the Internet rather than newspapers. The main reason is that online news is more timely. With just a few clicks, I can get the latest information anytime and anywhere, which is impossible for newspapers that need printing and distribution. Besides, the Internet offers a wider range of news. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 I can easily access news from different fields and sources, helping me form a comprehensive view. What's more, online news is often interactive, allowing me to read comments and share my opinions, which makes the process of getting news more engaging. That's why I choose Internet as my main news source. Yours, Li Hua 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 71 【参考范文二】 Dear Editor， When it comes to getting news, I prefer to use newspapers rather than the Internet. For me, newspapers offer a more reliable and focused way to get information. The news in newspapers is usually carefully edited and verified by professional journalists, which means I can trust the accuracy of the content. Unlike the Internet, where news often comes in a flood of fragmented information, newspapers arrange articles in a clear structure, making it easier for me to read and understand important events without being distracted by pop-up ads or irrelevant links. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 72 Moreover, reading newspapers is a peaceful experience. I can take my time to think about the news while flipping through the pages, which helps me form my own opinions. That’s why I choose newspapers as my main news source. Yours， Li Hua 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 73 【评分标准】 1.评分时，阅卷老师先根据文章的写作内容初步确定其所属档次，然后根据考生的语言 能力和逻辑连贯性确定或调整档次，最后综合给分。 2.遗漏正文写作要点（获取新闻的渠道、选择此渠道的理由）的文章不能上第四档。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点的全面性、切题性和层次性；语言表达的准 确性、地道性和丰富性；逻辑结构的合理性、连贯性和流畅性。 4.写作要点的核心词汇拼写以及用法出错、句子中谓语动词和非谓语动词出错，复合句 中连词使用出错较多的文章降一档给分。 5.超过80词不扣分，如果考生在给定的横线后继续写作扣2分；少于70词扣2分。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 74 6.无论书写美观还是凌乱，阅卷老师都要认真阅读考生的文章，不允许“看字给分”。书 写较差的文章无需降档，给同档次的较低分即可；书写严重影响交际的文章可以给下一 档的高分。 7.无论考生选择通过报纸还是网络获取新闻都可以，均可以按照对应的评分标准计分。 8.特殊情况说明： （1）完全抄袭试卷中阅读理解等文段内容的文章判零分；部分抄袭试卷中文段内容的 文章，只取文章中有效信息给分； （2）套用一篇与本次考试试题内容不相关的文章，只取文章中有效的信息给分。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 75 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 档次 描述 第五档（13—15分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构 或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 76 档次 描述 第四档（10—12分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试 较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 77 档次 描述 第三档（7—9分） 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 —虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 档次 描述 第二档（4—6分） 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理 解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 79 档次 描述 第一档（1—3分） 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解 试题要求。 —语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 档次 描述 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均 与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 【给分要点】 1.选择的渠道：2分 2.选择的理由：6分 3.说理能力：4分 4.上下文连贯：3分 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 81 第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago, I was traveling from one state capital to another on my own after visiting family. On the first leg of the journey, I caught a bus to a small country town roughly halfway into the twelve-hour trip, had an hour-and-fifteen-minute break, and then got a train the rest of the way． On the bus trip, I made friends with a twenty-one-year-old lady Lucy who was six months pregnant and two women in their mid-twenties—all making the same trip. When we arrived at the country train station, we were told that we could not board for another forty-five minutes. We were advised to go to a popular takeaway place but 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 82 to make sure we were back at least fifteen minutes before departure time. So, the four of us headed off to get something to eat, making sure we were back right at the time we'd been told we could board the train. However, just after we finished eating something, Lucy suddenly had a serious stomachache. She was pale and sweating. The two ladies and I immediately asked her what was wrong, but she could barely speak through the pain． I saw a sign for a medical center not too far from the takeaway place. Without hesitation, we started to support her as we made our way back towards the medical center. As we got there, we rushed her inside. The staff took her in right away, and we had to wait anxiously in the waiting room. Every passing minute made me more and more aware that our train was getting closer and closer to its departure time． 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 After what felt like ages, a doctor told us that Lucy had some kind of stomach problem but was okay then. Then we returned to the station, only to find that the train had already left. We asked the station manager, who is a woman in her forties, to see if we could get new tickets or find out about the next available train. Unfortunately, the next train wasn't until the following day, and there were no other practical options for getting to our destination that night. We decided to find a hotel to stay at but we didn't have enough money, because non-members must pay a big deposit（押金）. What's worse, there was no mobile payment there. We were really very disappointed and worried． 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 We stood outside, looking at each other with worried expressions._____________________________ We thanked the station manager and promised to return the money as we got home._____________________________ 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 【参考范文】 We stood outside, looking at each other with worried expressions. Just then， the station manager approached us. After knowing what had happened, she said she admired our kindness and couldn't bear to see us in such a difficult situation. She offered to lend us some money to cover the hotel expenses for the night. We were shocked and deeply touched by her generosity. We hesitated at first, not wanting to accept money from a stranger, but she insisted, saying it was the least she could do to help. So, we gratefully accepted her offer and found a simple but clean hotel nearby. We thanked the station manager and promised to return the money as we got home. She just smiled. That night, we stayed with Lucy, taking care of her and 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 86 making sure she was comfortable. The next day, we finally reached our destination. I immediately sent the money back to the station manager along with a heartfelt thank- you letter. A few days later, I received a letter from her. She said that our act of helping Lucy had inspired her, and she was glad she could play a part in our journey. The experience made me realize that kindness could create a beautiful cycle and always finds a way to come back. 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 【评分标准】 1.本题总分为 25 分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 内容和情节（定档）：基于考生的续写文阅卷老师能明确感受到考生已经理解原文并能 创造出合情合理的续文，故事情节完整，续文与原文内容、主题、人物预设一致。只要 考生写出了作者采取合理的方式过夜，就可以参考评分标准给分，无需拘泥于范文的内 容与情节。 （2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 语言表达（给分）：谓语动词的准确性，句子结构完整，表意清楚，符合语言习惯。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 88 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于130，酌情扣分。 （2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 （3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 档次 描述 第五档（21—25分） —创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情 境融洽度高。 —使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但 完全不影响理解。 —有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16—20分） —创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较富有逻辑性，续写比较完 整，与原文情境融合度比较高。 —使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错， 但完全不影响理解。 —比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连 贯。 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 90 档次 描述 第三档（11—15分） —创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与 原文情境相关。 —使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误和不恰当之处，但 基本不影响理解。 —基本有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意 义基本连贯。 第二档（6—10分） —未能创造合理的内容，全文逻辑性较差，续写不完整，与原文 相关度不高。 —使用了较少词汇和语法结构，有较多错误，影响理解。 —很少使用语句间的衔接手段，结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 91 档次 描述 第一档（1—5分） —未能创造合理的内容，全文逻辑性差，续写不完整，与原文情 境无关。 —未能使用合适的词汇和语法结构，有很多错误，影响理解。 —未能使用语句间的衔接手段，结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与 所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 【给分要点】 续写段一：我们站在外面面面相觑，脸上都带着担忧的神情。（每个要点3分） 续表 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 92 （1）怎么办（体现这个尴尬情节即可）； （2）谁帮我们化解危机（仅供参考，只要内容合理即可适当给分）； （3）最后的结果（仅供参考，只要内容合理即可适当给分）。 上下文连贯等其他情况：4分 续写段二：我们向车站经理表示了感谢，并承诺一到家就把钱还给车站经理。 （每个要点3分） （4）表示感谢； （5）对方的反应； （6）文章主题升华。 上下文连贯等其他情况：3分 炎德·英才·名校联考联合体2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 94 $名校联考联合 2025年秋季高二第一次联考（暨入学摸底考试） 英 语 时量：120分钟 满分：150分 得分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小題，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 需 显 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 :地 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 北 1.What will Linda do tonight? A.Go to a street party.B.Watch a chess match. C.Play with her cousin 2.What did Mark do with his old phone? 敬 A.He used it regularly. B.He lent it to Karen. 如 C.He gave it to Kelly. 戡 3.Who is most probably Tony? A.Mary's son. B.Mary's coach. C.Mary's husband. 龄 4.Why didn't Lisa go with Mike? A.She didn't feel well. B.She was meeting a friend. C.She was preparing gifts. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Where to eat tonight. 出 B.What to eat for dinner. C.How to get to a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 高二英语试题第1页（共10页） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing now? A.Watching TV. B.Doing his homework. C.Listening to the radio. 7.What is the man going to do next? A.Go to sleep. B.Call his teacher. C.Talk to his mother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.When did the woman begin to save money? A.When Mike was jobless. B.When she borrowed money. C.When her child started school. 专 9.What is TRUE about the dollar store? A.It sells things at half price. B.Things are poor in quality. C.Everything is sold for $1. 卖 10.What did the woman do with the coffee? A.Throw away the cheap coffee. B.Mix two kinds of coffee together. C.Keep the good coffee for Mike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What's in front of the apartment? A.A bus stop. B.A subway station. C.A railway station. 12.What does the woman think of the location? A.Unsatisfactory. B.Acceptable. C.Uncertain. 13.How much will the woman pay? A.$850 B.$2,000. C.$2,200. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Where did Justin learn about the New Forest National Park? A.From a newspaper.B.From his colleagues. C.From social media. 15.What does Justin look forward to doing most? A.Camping in the woods. B.Playing at the seaside. C.Walking on the grassland. 16.What does the woman hope the park offers? A.Childcare services. B.Wildlife viewing. 项 C.Weekend stays. 各 17.What's the most probable relationship between the speakers? A.Guide and tourist.B.Husband and wife. C.Driver and passenger. 高二英语试题第2页（共10页） 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the course focus on? A.English culture. B.English grammar. C.English pronunciation. 19.How will the course present topics? A.By showing picturcs.B.By playing recordings.C.By playing videos. 20.What is a learner expected to do at the beginning of each week? A.Check and read the email. B.Ask questions on the phone C.Take part in video recording. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you want to create your own cards and artwork with leaves and plant monoprinting (独幅版画)methods?Join this event for a few relaxing hours.Whether you are experienced or not,we can create together.Following are some details. Dates Various dates available Time 2 hours Materials and tools All included in the one-time payment Willing to join?Follow the below steps and start a wonderful journey. Step 1:Learning about the Event To ask a question or find out more about this experience,get in touch with us directly via the "contact seller"button on our page. Step 2:Purchasing and Booking Contact information for booking a place will be provided on your voucher( )So please hand in your email address when adding the experience to your basket and the e-voucher will be sent to your e-mail address once your order Process has been accepted by us. to Step 3:Attending Attend Come to the workshop at 2-12 Commercial Road on the day you choose. the Please bring clothes you don't mind getting messy and any dried leaves or Event flowers you'd be interested to print with!You can form a team of up to 12 people once you arrive. Step 4:Short Talk The teacher will share knowledge of the different types of leaves and you will also learn about the drying process for leaves and flowers. Step 5:Practice After class,the teacher will guide you through the process of creating your cards and prints. This event can slow down the busy pace of life,develop connections between people and plants,and between people themselves,and further put environmental protection ideas into daily life.When you recreate such beauty with your family,this short experience becomes a sustainable source of happiness. 高二英语试题第3页（共10页） 21.How can you know your order is confirmed? A.By clicking a button. B.By messaging the organizer. C.By checking your e-mail. D.By contacting the teachers. 22.What are participants recommended to do to attend the event? A.Take public transports. B.Dress in clean clothes. C.Bring their preferred materials. D.Form groups with their friends. 23.What's the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To encourage family gatherings B.To detail the event's art importance. C.To support a sustainable lifestyle. D.To stress the event's different values. B Sofie Roux,26,was on a work trip to Malawi with her physician parents in 2019 when she befriended a girl named Faith.Their relation was close over their love of art and their future dreams:Roux wanted to be an architect;Faith,an animator(动画设计师)，But Faith's school had no electricity-let alone the technology to teach computer animation Roux,who grew up spending her summers in Africa,had raised funds for computers to make STEAM-science,technology,engineering,arts,and math-education in Africa more accessible.The lack of electricity at Faith's school showed another difficulty.At 16,Roux found herself in her backyard designing and building a computer lab inside a recycled shipping container,.She named the creation a BloomBox(绽放盒子).Roux filled the lab with computing equipment,and then topped it with a solar roof for dependable power. In the summer of 2021,Roux took it to Faith's high school in Blantyre,Malawi.Once introduced,the BloomBox caught the attention of the Malawi Ministry of Education."They want everyone to be very technologically literate(通晓的)by2o63,”Roux says,“and that starts with making sure that young people have contact with technology and creative maker spaces."The ministry agreed a plan to build 70 more labs across the country. To enlarge,however,Roux and a team of 30 professionals needed to solve problems of productivity,safety,and transportation to faraway communities.BloomBox Design Labs formed in 2023 as a public benefit company after moving all production to Malawi and South Africa to bring down costs,reduce transport time,and hire local workers. Today,Roux's friend Faith studies art and design at the University of Malawi.When Roux finishes the 70 planned labs,they will reach 200,000 students so that their love of learning can bloom. 24.Why did the close relationship between Roux and Faith form? A.They had similar backgrounds. B.They shared a similar passion. d C.They grew up in the same place. D.They aimed for the same career. 0 25.In what sense can a BloomBox be a solution to Faith's school? A.It runs quickly. B.It's easy to operate. C.It can power itself. D.It includes computers. 高二英语试题第4页（共10页） 26.What's the basic condition for the goal of the Ministry of Education? A.Training STEAM tcachers. B.Ensuring technology access. C.Securing government funding. D.Establishing 70 BloomBoxes. 27.What's the best title for the text? A.Big Things Bloom in Small Spaces B.A BloomBox Changes a Malawi Girl C.STEAM Education Spreads in Africa D.Small Labs Benefit the Whole Africa (★)C One day when I was 12,my mother gave me an order:I was to walk to the public library,and borrow at least one book for the summer.This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem-inability to read. In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room".I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random.The cover of a book caught my eye.It presented a picturc of a beagle().I had recently had a beaglc,the first and only animal friend I ever had as a child.He was my secret sharer,but one morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.I never forgot my beagle There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical(to my dog.I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover.My eyes ran across the title,"Amos,the Beagle with a Plan".Unknowingly,I had read the title.Without opening the book,I borrowed it from the library for the summer. Under the shade of a bush,I started to read about Amos.I read very,very slowly with difficulty.Though pages were turned slowly,I got the main idea of the story,about a dog who,like mine,had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home.That dog was my dog,and I was the little boy in the book.At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion,on and on until my lost dog and I were,in my mind,running together. My mother's call returned me to the real world.I suddenly realized something:I had read a book,and I had loved reading that book.Everyone knew I could not read.But I had read it.Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them. I never told my mother about my“miraculous”(奇迹般的)experience that summer,but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.And years later,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books,was awarded a Ph.D.in literature and authored his own books,articles,poetry and fiction.The power of the words has held. 28.What did the mother order the author to do at the age of 12? A.Borrow books in the library. B.Defeat his classmates. C.Read books in the library. D.Learn to keep pets. 29.Why did the author choose the book about a beagle? A.Because it was a story of his beagle. B.Because it presented a picture of a beagle. C.Because he could read it without difficulties. D.Because the beagle on the cover looked the same as his dog. 高二英语试题第5页（共10页） 30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A.This book's hcro is the author. B.The author missed his beagle very much. C.Thc author and his bcagle will run together. D.The author's beagle returned to the owner's family. 31.What does the author want to tell us in the end? A.He is proud of his dog. B.He has owned thousands of books. C.We can never ignore the charm of a book. D.We should carc more about animals forever. D Port disruptions()are costly,very costly.While the 2011 Tohoku tsunami caused around 12 billion in damage,the port disruptions resulted in a huge loss in trade relying on sea transport. However.tsunamis are rarely considered in port planning or structural design. In response,a group of rescarchers has developed a framework()to judge tsunami risk.The framework estimates potential economic losses in trade caused by port disruptions while also analyzing the following effect it would have on the global port nctwork,including the ramifications for shipping routes and ports not directly affected by physical damage. Constance Chua,a researcher at Tohoku University,led the study."We applied our framework to the South China Sea,focusing on a potential tsunami scene caused by an activity of the Manila Trench(马尼拉海沟)，”says Chua.“We also considered tsunami conditions under future sea level rises."In total,Chua and her colleagues evaluated 104 scenes,thanks to the help of international experts from various fields,such as Dr.Tanghua Li,a geophysicist at the Earth Observatory of Singapore who specializes in sea-level rise modeling in Asia.Each expert contributed the latest knowledge and models on different fields,ensuring a broad base of factors was considered. The study found that a Manila Trench tsunami could damage up to 11 international seaports under present-day sea-level conditions and up to 15 ports by 2100.In the most severely damaged locations,port closures()could last over 200 days.However,the length of closure did not always translate into the greatest economic loss.Ports with higher annual goods would suffer more from economic damage.The busy ports of Hong Kong, Manila,and Gaoxiong experienced the highest trade losses across all scenes. Chua says that a Manila Trench tsunami could cause greater damage to global trade than past events,such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and the costly 2011 Tohoku tsunami. "Since South China hosts some of the busiest ports and sea routes,the number of disrupted shipping routes would far exceed previous tsunami events.Given the lack of consideration given to tsunami impacts,our study could help prepare for such events. 32.Why did the researchers conduct the study? A.Ports arc quite important for global trade. B.Effects of Tohoku tsunami haven't gone away. C.They want to promote global commerce. D.Tsunamis are seldom factored into port design. 高二英语试题第6页（共10页） 33.What does the underlined word "ramifications"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Origins. B.Benefits. C.Consequences. D.Improvements. 34.What did the study find about a Manila Trench tsunami? A.Sea level rises will worsen tsunami damagc B.Affected ports will close for 200 days. C.Longer closures mean more financial loss. D.Study results are similar in most scenes. 35.Why will a Manila Trench tsunami cause larger damage to global trade? A.It will damage more ports physically B.Affected areas matter in global trade. C.This tsunami is extremely powerful. D.The preparations aren't sufficient. (★)第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 There's a great joy in traveling and immersing()yourself in different cultures. Exploring new countries becomes even more enjoyable when you can join in their festivals and celebrations.36 To fully enjoy these experiences,here are some valuable tips: Firstly,choosing the right destination is the key.Whether you prefer peaceful and spiritual celebrations in places like India,Thailand,or Nepal,or the lively atmosphere of places like Las Vegas,Rio De Janeiro,or Cancun,your choice will shape your festival adventure.37 Timing is also essential.38 Some countries host lots of festivals throughout the year,giving you flexibility in choosing when and where to go.However,for popular events like Brazil's Carnival,it's wise to book flights and accommodations well in advance. Additionally,understanding and respecting local customs is important.39 For example,Bali's Nyepi,the Day of Silence,requires the closure of everything,including airports.Visitors are expected to respect these customs. 40 Even mastering a few basic phrases or greetings can show your respect for the local culture and help you connect with the people you meet. Experiencing festivals and celebrations around the world offers a unique way to explore other cultures.By following our tips,you can create some of the most memorable travel experiences. A.These events offer a uniquc window into the heart of a culture. B.Research the dates of the festivals to plan your trip accordingly C.After selecting your destination,research the local festivals in detail. D.It's OK if you couldn't speak the language well during your travels. E.Each festival has its own traditions that you should be aware of and follow. F.Lastly,learning a bit of the local language can enrich your festival experience. G.Our final tip is to throw yourself into whatever festival you're attending abroad. 高二英语试题第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We often go out to eat on weekends,especially on my husband's birthday.He 41 loves a certain Greek restaurant that's been around for ages.The restaurant is vey kind and we always leave servants a considcrable 42. This year,I decided to do something 43 and tried the new Italian restaurant a few doors down from the Greek one.44,upon our arrival at the restaurant,we were 45 that there were no seats for us. My husband went straight out of the front door and I 46 him out to the Greek restaurant down the road.Therc are no seats 47 either.Just then the 48 of the restaurant showed us to a big 49 in the window.My husband and he were talking like the best of 50 with all the shoulder-clapping."They've reserved a place for us here,he said with 51,and we had a good meal.What 52 and surprised us most is that the restaurant 53 us with a free birthday cake. We talked about this and my husband said that 54 the restaurant knew that day was his birthday from our membership card and we would probably be in that night,and they 55 us well because we were good customers,which stressed the value of loyalty and familiarity. 41.A.happily B.especially C.usually D.only 42.A.gift B.support C.tip D.suggestion 43.A.strange B.different C.simple D.tough 44.A.Anyway B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However 45.A.told B.expressed C.ordered D.warned 46.A.marched B.ignored C.refused D.followed 47.A.helpful B.attractive C.familiar D.available 48.A.seller B.neighbor C.robot D.owner 49.A.shelf B.container C.table D.fridge 50.A.children B.relatives C.friends D.colleagues 51.A.honor B.chance C.wonder D.pride 52.A.encouraged B.touched C.bothered D.interested 53.A.presented B.thanked C.exchanged D.confused 54.A.clearly B.confidently C.finally D.timely 55.A.favored B.protected C.treated D.examined (★)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beautiful Forbidden City The Forbidden City,one of the most famous landmarks in China,56(stand)at the heart of Beijing,carrying over 600 years of history.Having witnessed the reigns of 24 emperors,it has become a symbol of China's rich cultural heritage(). Visitors are often amazed by the grand halls and delicate gardens,which are designed with great accuracy 57 (reflect)traditional Chinese culture.As they pass through the big 高二英语试题第8页（共10页） red gates,they are immediately transported back in time.The intricate carvings and golden rooftops,which shine brilliantly under the sun,add to the palace's 58 (beautiful). Although China is home to many historical sites,few are 59 (impressive)than the Forbidden City.It is a place 60 ancient art and imperial power are perfectly combined, attracting millions of tourists each year.Strict rules have been applied to prevent damage 61 careless visitors,ensuring its charm remains well-preserved for future generations. The site appears especially magical in winter,when a thin layer of snow 62 (cover) the rooftops makes the golden bricks shine even brighter.In recent years,modern technologies 63 (use)to protect and restore this ancient masterpiece.Thanks to these efforts,people can continue to appreciate its magnificence for 64 (century)to come. For those who love history and architecture,65 visit to the Forbidden City is a must.It is not only a historical landmark but also a treasure of Chinese civilization. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在进行关于学生是从报纸还是网络获取新闻的调查。请你 给英语报编辑写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)你的新闻获取渠道； (2)你的理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, When it comes to getting news,I prefer to use Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Years ago,I was traveling from one state capital to another on my own after visiting family.On the first leg of the journey,I caught a bus to a small country town roughly halfway into the twelve-hour trip,had an hour-and-fifteen-minute break,and then got a train the rest of the way. 高二英语试题第9页（共10页） On the bus trip,I made fricnds with a twenty-onc-ycar-old lady Lucy who was six months pregnant and two women in their mid-twenties-all making the same trip.When we arrived at the country train station,we were told that we could not board for another forty- five minutes.We were advised to go to a popular takeaway place but to make sure we were back at least fifteen minutes before departure time.So,the four of us headed off to get something to cat,making surc we were back right at the time we'd been told we could board the train.However,just after we finished cating something,Lucy suddenly had a serious stomachache.She was pale and sweating.The two ladies and I immediately asked her what was wrong,but she could barely speak through the pain. I saw a sign for a medical center not too far from the takeaway place.Without hesitation,we started to support her as we made our way back towards the medical center. As we got there,we rushed her inside.The staff took her in right away,and we had to wait anxiously in the waiting room.Every passing minutc made me more and more aware that our train was getting closer and closer to its departure time. After what felt like ages,a doctor told us that Lucy had some kind of stomach problem but was okay then.Then we returned to the station,only to find that the train had already left.We asked the station manager,who is a woman in her forties,to see if we could get new tickets or find out about the next available train.Unfortunately,the next train wasn't until the following day,and there were no other practical options for getting to our destination that night.We decided to find a hotel to stay at but we didn't have enough money,because non-members must pay a big deposit().What's worse,there was no mobile payment there.We were really very disappointed and worried. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右， (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We stood outside,looking at each other with worried expressions. We thanked the station manager and promised to return the money as we got home. 高二英语试题第10页（共10页）