内容正文:
Unit 1
It was Daming's birthday yesterday.
一般过去时
表示过去发生的事情或存在的状态
动词原形 动词过去式
am / is --- was 是
are --- were 是
buy ----
get ---
show ---
bought 买
got 得到
showed
向...展示
ask ----
see ---
learn ---
finish ---
asked 邀请
saw 看见
learnt 学习
finished 完成
decide ----
give ---
thank---
bring---
decided 决定
gave 给
thanked 感谢
brought 拿/带来
事情已发生,动词用过去。
动词过去式,变化有规律。
一般情况加ed,有e直接就加d。
辅音加y,变y为i 加ed
然后再加上ed。
其他特殊变化要牢记,要牢记
Let's learn new words.
欢迎回家!
Welcome home!
get a present
收到礼物
get -- got
buy
bought 买
[bɔːt]
bring
brought
拿/带来
space
太空
[sbeɪs]
spaceship
宇宙飞船
space travel
太空旅行
taikonaut 太空人
[taikɔnɔ:t]
model 模型
interested
interesting
感兴趣的
有趣的
1. This book was very interesting.
2. And Simon was interested in the book.
Daming is very interested __ the space travel.
in
be interested in
对...感兴趣
finish 结束/完成
decide 决定
decided
a paper spaceship
national
国家的
the national flag of China
seed 种子
What is it?
It is a spaceship.
Are they on the earth?
No, they aren't.
What did he buy on the earth?
What is it?
It is a T-shirt.
T恤
When is Daming's birthday?
It was Daming's birthday yesterday.
昨天
Did Daming get presents?
Yes, he did.
He got many presnets from his family and friends.
从...
Simon's mum bought him a present too.
buy -- bought 买
“也”(句末)
What was Simon's mum's present?
It was a book about space travel.
Does Daming love the book?
Yes, he does.
Daming is very interested in space travel.
太空旅行
Did Simon love the book too?
Yes, he did.
Daming showed Simon his birthday present.
生日礼物
Daming asked him to read the book with him.
读这本书
和...一起
What did they see in the book?
In the book, they saw many pictures of spaceship from China, Russia and the US.
来自
They learnt a lot about space travel.
关于
太空旅行
Did they finish the book?
Yes, they did.
Daming and Simon finished the book.
finish -- finished 完成
What is it?
A paper spaceship.
Then they decided to make a paper spaceship together.
一起
Did Daming thank Simon's mum?
And how?
Yes, he did.
They gave the spaceship to Simon's mum. Daming thanked her for the birthday present.
为了
Was Simon's mum happy?
Yes, she was.
She was very happy.
Let's read a passage.
I buy him a dog.
I buy a dog for him.
我给他买了一只狗
我买了一只狗给他
Amy bought me balloons.
Amy bought balloons for me.
Amy给我买了气球
Amy买了气球给我
On Sam's birthday, Lingling bought him a present. It was a red pen.
he --- him 他
动词后面用宾格形式
On Sam's birthday, Lingling bought a present for him. It was a red pen.
On Lingling's birthday, Daming bought her a present. It was a green kite.
一个蓝色的风筝
On Lingling's birthday, Daming bought a present for her. It was a green kite.
On Daming's birthday, Amy bought him a present. It was a blue toy car.
一辆蓝色的玩具车
On Daming's birthday, Amy bought a present for him. It was a blue toy car.
On Amy's birthday, Sam bought her a present. It was a yellow cap.
she --- her 她
动词后面用宾格形式
On Amy's birthday, Sam bought a present for her. It was a yellow cap.
$$