精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次质量监测英语试卷

呼和浩特市2025-2026学年高三年级第一次质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答选择题时，将答案填涂在答题卡相应位置，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，重新填涂。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡相应位置。所有答案写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? A. He hurt his face. B. He went to the dentist. C. He had a tooth pulled out. 2. What does the woman think of local newspapers? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Puzzling. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. 4. What is the man doing? A. Planning a vacation. B. Keeping a secret. C. Telling good news. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A song. B. A film. C. A novel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man make the phone call? A. To make a reservation. B. To have a discussion. C. To ask for a meeting. 7. When will the speakers have dinner together? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where did the woman learn about the apartment? A. On the Internet. B. In the newspaper. C. On TV. 9. How much is the monthly rent? A. About £150. B. About £300. C. About £600. 10. What will bring about an extra fee? A. Heat. B. Parking. C. Electricity. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why did the speakers get there early? A. To attend a class. B. To buy some food. C. To get good seats. 12. Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose? A. The seats in the front. B. The seats in the middle. C. The seats in the back. 13. What are they probably doing? A. They are queuing. B. They are talking about a film. C. They are buying some popcorn. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Having a discussion with the woman. B. Interviewing the woman. C. Making a presentation. 15. What makes Hillary nervous? A. Connecting kids. B. Giving a public speech. C. Singing a song on stage. 16. What can better change the world according to Hillary? A. Politics. B. Education. C Business. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Habitat for Humanity? A. A farm. B. An organization. C. A community. 18. Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity? A. To provide shelter for the poor. B. To live a simple life. C. To make profits. 19. Who must take part in building Habitat houses? A. Building companies. B. Local authorities. C. House owners. 20. What do we know about Habitat houses? A. They are free. B. They are expensive. C. They are cheap. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Internship (实习) Opportunities Three local businesses are offering summer internship programs for high school students interested in exploring career paths. These unpaid internships provide hands-on experience and networking opportunities. Sunny Bookstore Duration: 6 weeks (July 1-August 12) Location: Downtown Interns will assist with book management, customer service, and event planning. Tasks include shelving new arrivals, recommending books to customers, and helping set up author meet-and-greets, ideal for students interested in marketing or literature. Applicants should be friendly, organized, and able to work in groups for 20 hours per week. Greenfield Community Garden Duration: 8 weeks (June 15-August 10) Location: Eastside Suburban Park This internship focuses on urban gardening and environmental sustainability. Interns will plant and maintain vegetable beds, lead educational tours for children, and assist in composting (堆肥). No prior gardening experience is required, but enthusiasm for nature and team spirit is essential. Participants will work outdoors for 25 hours per week. TechWave Studio Duration: 7 weeks (June 20-August 8) Location: Innovation Center Students can join this internship to learn about graphic design and video production. Interns will cooperate on creating social media content, designing website layouts, and editing promotional videos. Familiarity with Adobe software is preferred. Interns will work in a studio for 18 hours per week. For more information,visitwww.localinternships.comoremailinternships@citycareers.org. 1. What kind of students are suitable for the internship at Sunny Bookstore? A. Students skilled at graphic design. B. Students with experience in event hosting. C. Students with strong writing skills for novels. D. Students interested in customer-facing jobs and literature. 2. What can interns at Greenfield Community Garden do? A. Plant vegetables and flowers. B. Continue internship until August 11. C. Conduct instructive trips for children. D. Work indoors for 25 hours every week. 3. What do all three internships have in common? A. They involve teamwork. B. They offer paid positions. C. They are located in the city center. D. They require prior work experience. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了3个针对高中生的暑假实习项目，帮助学生探索职业发展的路径。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sunny Bookstore部分“Interns will assist with book management, customer service, and event planning. Tasks include shelving new arrivals, recommending books to customers, and helping set up author meet-and-greets, ideal for students interested in marketing or literature.(实习生将协助图书管理、客户服务和活动策划。任务包括上架新来的书，向客户推荐书籍，帮助建立作者见面会，非常适合对市场营销或文学感兴趣的学生)”及“Applicants should be friendly, organized, and able to work in groups for 20 hours per week.(申请人应该友好、有组织，能够每周工作20小时)”可知，该实习职位适合对客户服务类工作和文学感兴趣的学生。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Greenfield Community Garden部分“Interns will plant and maintain vegetable beds, lead educational tours for children, and assist in composting (堆肥) . (食堂将种植和维护蔬菜的温床，为儿童带领教育之旅，并协助堆肥)”可知，实习生可为儿童组织有指导意义的游览活动。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，Sunny Bookstore中“Applicants should be friendly, organized, and able to work in groups for 20 hours per week.(申请人应该友好、有组织，能够每周团队合作工作20小时)”；Greenfield Community Garden中“No prior gardening experience is required, but enthusiasm for nature and team spirit is essential.(不需要园艺经验，但对自然和团队精神热情是必不可少的)”；TechWave Studio中“Interns will cooperate on creating social media content, designing website layouts, and editing promotional videos.(实习生将合作创建社交媒体内容、设计网站布局和编辑宣传视频)”可知，三个职位均涉及团队协作。故选A。 B “During the last 15 km, I felt faint and my face and hands were dead,” recalled Miao Hao, China’s first professional triathlete (参加三项全能赛的运动员). Exhausted at the last 200m at the IRONMAN Hamburg European Championship held in Germany on June 2, Miao collapsed near the finish line, crawling his way across it. As a super tough race with multiple sports, the Ironman Triathlon includes a 3.8 km swim, a 180 km bike ride and a 42.195 km marathon. Being a former military triathlete, Miao represented the national team before retiring in 2018. The government offered him a job as a civil servant. But Miao chose to pursue a career as a professional triathlete, giving up the stability of the former. Going from a national team athlete to a professional has presented significant challenges for Miao. “In the national team, I had comprehensive support and was merely an athlete. Now, I am also a husband and a father, shouldering family responsibilities like dropping my son off at primary school before starting my training,” he noted. Miao also faces financial pressure due to managing his own coaching, physiotherapists, nutritionists and support staff. As the first professional triathlete in China, Miao is exploring future options for professional athletes. In addition to training, Miao shares his training and competition experiences through social media to attract more people to understand and participate in triathlon. At the same time, he regularly communicates with various sports clubs to introduce the charm of triathlon. “To boost triathlon in China and prepare for future Olympics, we need teamwork from various sectors, including more youth training and business sponsorship,” he said. “I hope more Chinese triathletes will compete in the Olympics and stand on more stages,” said Miao. 4. What did Miao do to become a professional triathlete? A. Retire from the military. B. Train independently in Germany. C. Reject a stable government job. D. Start youth training programs. 5. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Miao’s different identities and responsibilities. B. Miao’s pains during independent training. C. Miao’s pressure of criticisms from his family. D. Miao’s hardships of public opinion and expectations. 6. How does Miao promote triathlon in China? A. By setting up the business sponsorship for athletes. B. By asking clubs to promote the charm of triathlon. C. By telling his stories to arouse people’s interest in triathlon. D. By establishing youth teams and training younger athletes. 7. Which of the following words can best describe Miao? A. Determined and hard - working. B. Friendly and innovative. C. Ambitious and enthusiastic. D. Thoughtful and knowledgeable. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国首位职业三项全能运动员苗浩的经历。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The government offered him a job as a civil servant. But Miao chose to pursue a career as a professional triathlete, giving up the stability of the former.(政府为他提供了一份公务员工作。但苗浩选择追求职业三项全能运动员的职业生涯，放弃了前者的稳定)”可知，苗浩为了成为职业三项全能运动员，拒绝了一份稳定的政府工作。故选C项。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Going from a national team athlete to a professional has presented significant challenges for Miao. ‘In the national team, I had comprehensive support and was merely an athlete. Now, I am also a husband and a father, shouldering family responsibilities like dropping my son off at primary school before starting my training,’ he noted. Miao also faces financial pressure due to managing his own coaching, physiotherapists, nutritionists and support staff.(从国家队运动员转型为职业运动员给苗浩带来了巨大的挑战。他指出：‘在国家队时，我得到全面的支持，仅仅是一名运动员。现在，我还是一名丈夫和父亲，在开始训练前还要承担送儿子上小学等家庭责任。’由于要管理自己的教练、理疗师、营养师和支持人员，苗浩还面临着经济压力)”可知，该段主要讲了苗浩在独立训练过程中所承受的痛苦。故选B项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“As the first professional triathlete in China, Miao is exploring future options for professional athletes. In addition to training, Miao shares his training and competition experiences through social media to attract more people to understand and participate in triathlon.(作为中国首位职业三项全能运动员，苗浩正在探索职业运动员的未来选择。除了训练，苗浩还通过社交媒体分享他的训练和比赛经历，以吸引更多人了解并参与三项全能运动)”可知，苗浩通过讲述自己的故事来激发人们对三项全能运动的兴趣，从而在中国推广这项运动。故选C项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The government offered him a job as a civil servant. But Miao chose to pursue a career as a professional triathlete, giving up the stability of the former.(政府为他提供了一份公务员工作。但苗浩选择追求职业三项全能运动员的职业生涯，放弃了前者的稳定)”可知，苗浩有坚定的决心追求自己的职业梦想；再根据第四段中“As the first professional triathlete in China, Miao is exploring future options for professional athletes. In addition to training, Miao shares his training and competition experiences through social media to attract more people to understand and participate in triathlon. At the same time, he regularly communicates with various sports clubs to introduce the charm of triathlon.(作为中国首位职业三项全能运动员，苗浩正在探索职业运动员的未来选择。除了训练，苗浩还通过社交媒体分享他的训练和比赛经历，以吸引更多人了解并参与三项全能运动。同时，他定期与各种体育俱乐部交流，介绍三项全能运动的魅力)”可知，苗浩在训练之余还积极推广三项全能运动，十分勤奋努力。所以用“Determined and hard working(有决心且勤奋的)”来描述他最合适。故选A项。 C The inspiration for Michigan Words came from a desire to make poetry a shared experience — accessible and visible to all Michiganders. Poetry often lives in books, workshops, or private spaces, but I wanted to bring it into public life in a way that invited community participation and reflection. I wanted the poets and their neighbors to feel pride in seeing words written by living people in their community on billboards, big and towering above our landscapes. The billboards are great for this goal because they show language in everyday life. They fit into daily trips and ordinary routines, but they are also eye-catching enough to make people stop and think. Working collaboratively with the poets to design each billboard was one of the most rewarding aspects of the project. We held brainstorming sessions and discussed each design element together to ensure that the poets’ visions were fully realized. I selected poets who truly represent Michigan’s geographic and cultural diversity. Brittany Rogers from Detroit, Jonah Mixon-Webster from Flint, and M. Bartley Seigel from Houghton are three powerhouse poets from three very different regions whose work resonates (共鸣) with communities across the state. I worked with the Library of Michigan to create a universal design, but I wanted the authors to have full control over the work they shared. The poets did a wonderful job. When deciding where to locate the billboards, I wanted each location to have balanced visibility. This careful placement ensured that the lines of poetry would be seen and felt as part of their environment. I am happy to see the impact of this project. Recently, M. Bartley Seigel shared how much the project affected him personally, saying, “I think my mom has been more excited about the billboard than a lot of other sort of poetry accomplishments that I’ve had in my life.” I hope Michigan Words connects people and regions, and brings poets and passers-by together. It celebrates Michigan’s voices and shows that poetry, like our shared landscapes, is everywhere, waiting to be noticed and accepted. 8. What was the main inspiration for the Michigan Words project? A. To create a new form of public art. B. To promote the careers of local poets. C. To make Michigan famous for its poetry. D. To bring poetry within reach of Michiganders. 9. What does the underlined word “collaboratively” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Cooperatively B. Secretly. C. Competitively D. Constantly. 10. Why did the author mention M. Bartley Seigel’s words? A. To promote M. Bartley Seigel’s poetry. B. To emphasize the visibility of the billboards. C. To show the author’s involvement in the project. D. To illustrate the impact of the project on the poets involved. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The History of Michigan Poetry B. The Role of Billboards in Advertising C. Michigan Words: Poetry in Public Spaces D. Poets: a Vital Resource for City Connection 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了“Michigan Words”项目，通过将诗歌展示在广告牌上，将诗歌带入公共生活，促进社区参与和反思，展现了密歇根州的文化多样性，并希望诗歌成为连接人与人、地区与地区之间的桥梁。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The inspiration for Michigan Words came from a desire to make poetry a shared experience — accessible and visible to all Michiganders.(“密歇根诗歌”这一理念的灵感来源于一种愿望，即让诗歌成为一种人人都能共享的体验——让所有密歇根人都能轻松接触到并欣赏到它)”可知，密歇根州词汇项目的灵感来源于让诗歌成为一种共享的体验，让所有密歇根人都能接触到并看到它。故选D。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“We held brainstorming sessions and discussed each design element together to ensure that the poets’ visions were fully realized.(我们举行了头脑风暴会议，并一起讨论了每一个设计元素，以确保诗人的构想能够得到充分实现)”可知，他们举行了头脑风暴会议，并一起讨论了每一个设计元素，以确保诗人的构想能够得到充分实现，说明与诗人合作设计每个广告牌是该项目最有意义的方面之一。故划线词意思是“合作地”。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Brittany Rogers from Detroit, Jonah Mixon-Webster from Flint, and M. Bartley Seigel from Houghton are three powerhouse poets from three very different regions whose work resonates (共鸣) with communities across the state. I worked with the Library of Michigan to create a universal design, but I wanted the authors to have full control over the work they shared. The poets did a wonderful job.(来自底特律的布里特妮·罗杰斯、来自弗林特的约拿·米森-韦伯斯特以及来自霍顿的 M. 巴特利·塞格尔，这三位才华横溢的诗人分别来自三个截然不同的地区，他们的作品在全州范围内都引起了共鸣。我与密歇根州图书馆合作进行了统一设计，但我希望作者们能够完全掌控他们所分享的作品。这些诗人表现得非常出色)”可知，作者提到M. Bartley Seigel的话是为了展示这个项目对诗人的个人影响。故选D。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The inspiration for Michigan Words came from a desire to make poetry a shared experience — accessible and visible to all Michiganders.(“密歇根诗歌”这一理念的灵感来源于一种愿望，即让诗歌成为一种人人都能共享的体验——让所有密歇根人都能轻松接触到并欣赏到它)”以及文章主要介绍了“Michigan Words”项目，该项目通过在公共空间展示诗歌，让诗歌成为一种共享体验。C项“密歇根语汇：公共空间中的诗歌”直接点明了项目的名称和主要特点，即“在公共空间展示诗歌”，符合文章的主旨。故选C。 D Young loggerhead sea turtles (红海龟) perform a special dance when they sense food, and researchers have used this behavior to study whether these turtles can recognize specific magnetic fields (磁场) linked to past feeding locations. The findings, published in Nature, suggest that loggerheads can learn the magnetic signatures of certain places, creating a mental magnetic map. Sea turtles are known for their long journeys, traveling thousands of miles while maintaining a strong sense of direction. They often return to the same feeding grounds and nesting beaches. Scientists have long known that sea turtles use Earth’s magnetic field to find their way, but traveling precisely to specific locations requires more than just directional awareness. It involves knowing exact coordinates (坐标). To put the idea that they can create a mental magnetic map of important locations to the test, Goforth and her workmates collected several loggerhead hatchlings on an island off North Carolina. The turtles were returned to the wild the following summer. In the lab, young loggerhead sea turtles were put in containers connected to a magnetic system. When an electric current was sent through the system, it created a magnetic field inside the containers. The scientists adjusted these fields to match the magnetic conditions of different places along the East Coast, like areas in the Gulf of Mexico or along the coast of Maine. Each turtle was exposed to two distinct magnetic fields. Over a two-month conditioning period, the turtles spent equal amounts of time in each field — but were only fed in one of them. Then, during experimental trials over several days, the team re-created the two magnetic fields but did not feed the turtles. The scientists discovered that, even with no food actually present, the sea turtles displayed their dancing behavior when they encountered the magnetic conditions that were associated with past feedings. This supports the idea that these animals can learn the magnetic coordinates of feeding locations. 12. What is the main purpose of the experiment conducted by Goforth and her workmates? A. To study the feeding habits of loggerhead sea turtles. B. To observe the traveling patterns of loggerhead sea turtles. C. To see if loggerhead sea turtles can make a mental magnetic map. D. To understand how loggerhead sea turtles use Earth’s magnetic field. 13. What did the researchers do to young loggerhead sea turtles in the lab? A. They fed them only in one of two distinct magnetic fields. B. They taught them to dance in response to magnetic fields. C. They exposed them to magnetic fields from all over the world. D. They observed their nesting behavior in different magnetic fields. 14. What does the sea turtles’ dancing behavior in the absence of food suggest? A. The turtles were confused by the magnetic fields. B. The turtles were just reacting to the magnetic system. C. The turtles were trying to escape from the containers. D. The turtles learned to link the magnetic conditions with food. 15. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a scientific journal. C. In a story book. D. In a cooking magazine. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，年轻的红海龟能通过学习特定地点的磁场特征来创建“磁场地图”，从而精准地找到过去的觅食地点。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To put the idea that they can create a mental magnetic map of important locations to the test, Goforth and her workmates collected several loggerhead hatchlings on an island off North Carolina. The turtles were returned to the wild the following summer.(为了验证他们能够构建出重要地点的“心理磁力图”这一想法，戈弗斯和她的同事们在北卡罗来纳州附近的一个岛屿上收集了几只绿海龟的幼崽。次年夏天，这些海龟被放归野外)”可知，实验的主要目的是测试红海龟能否创建一个关于重要地点的心理磁场地图。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Each turtle was exposed to two distinct magnetic fields. Over a two-month conditioning period, the turtles spent equal amounts of time in each field — but were only fed in one of them.(每只海龟都会接触到两种不同的磁场。在两个月的调节期内，海龟在每个磁场里待的时间相等，但只在其中一个磁场里喂食。)”可知，研究人员将海龟暴露在两个不同的磁场中，但只在其中一个磁场中喂食。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The scientists discovered that, even with no food actually present, the sea turtles displayed their dancing behavior when they encountered the magnetic conditions that were associated with past feedings. This supports the idea that these animals can learn the magnetic coordinates of feeding locations.(科学家们发现，即便实际上并没有食物存在，海龟在遇到与以往进食地点相关的磁场条件时，也会表现出这种舞蹈行为。这支持了这样的观点，即这些动物能够掌握进食地点的磁场坐标)”可知，在没有食物的情况下，海龟的这种舞蹈行为表明了这些海龟学会了将磁场状况与食物联系起来。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Young loggerhead sea turtles (红海龟) perform a special dance when they sense food, and researchers have used this behavior to study whether these turtles can recognize specific magnetic fields (磁场) linked to past feeding locations. The findings, published in Nature, suggest that loggerheads can learn the magnetic signatures of certain places, creating a mental magnetic map.(幼年红海龟在察觉到食物时会进行一种特殊的舞蹈动作。研究人员利用这一行为来研究这些海龟是否能够识别与过往觅食地点相关的特定磁场。发表在《自然》杂志上的研究结果表明，红海龟能够记住某些地方的磁场特征，从而形成一种心理上的磁场地图)”以及文章的内容涉及科学研究和实验，因此最有可能的出处是科学杂志。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel energized when you see red? Does the color blue make you feel calm and relaxed? Artists and indoor designers have long believed that color can dramatically affect moods, feelings, and emotions. While understanding of color is somewhat subjective, ____16____ Red colors are known as warm colors and include red, orange, and yellow. These warm colors reflect emotions ranging from feelings of warmth and comfort to feelings of anger. ____17____ These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of sadness or indifference. ____18____ certain colors have been associated with psychological changes. Take a moment to think about a familiar space to you, is there a color that stands out about that space? Think about your clothes and how different colored clothing makes you feel when you wear them. Perhaps the next time you are feeling kind of blah (无趣), think about this and see if your mood shifts by wearing a different color. Many times, it’s the small things that can have the largest impact. Color can play an important role in conveying information and creating certain moods. ____19____ people often select objects in colors that reflect certain moods or feelings, like the clothes they wear, and the way they decorate their environments. People often paint a bedroom a soft green to create a peaceful mood. The scientific exploration of color psychology is relatively new, but people have long been interested in the nature and impact of color. In ancient cultures, colors were often used to treat different conditions and influence emotions. ____20____ Next time, you can think twice before deciding a color. A. Color has a wide range. B. Color is a powerful mental tool. C. It influences the decisions people make. D. some colors are in favor of different people. E. some color effects have universal meanings. F. They also played a role in different spiritual practices. G. Blue colors are known as cool colors and include blue, purple and green. 【答案】16. E 17. G 18. B 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了颜色心理学的相关概念，颜色在日常生活的方方面面影响着人们。 16题详解】 根据空处前半句“While understanding of color is somewhat subjective,(虽然对颜色的理解有些主观，)”可知，人们对于颜色的理解往往是主观的。又根据下段内容可知，人们对于不同的色调有着相似的理解。所以E项“some color effects have universal meanings.(一些颜色效果有着通用的含义。)”既承接前半句，又引出下文，符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据第二段首句“Red colors are known as warm colors and include red, orange, and yellow.(红色系被称为暖色，包括红色、橙色和黄色。)”可知，红色系是暖色，这些暖色反映出从温暖舒适到愤怒等各种情绪。又根据空后下句“These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of sadness or indifference.(这些颜色通常被描述为平静，但也会让人想起悲伤或冷漠的感觉。)”可知，空处描述了另一种色系。G选项“Blue colors are known as cool colors and include blue, purple and green.(蓝色系被称为冷色，包括蓝色、紫色和绿色。)”描述了蓝色系，符合语境。故选G。 【18题详解】 根据空处下句“certain colors have been associated with psychological changes.(某些颜色与心理变化有关。)”可知，本段主要叙述了颜色对于人们心理的影响。B项“Color is a powerful mental tool.(颜色是一个有力的心理工具)”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据段首句“Color can play an important role in conveying information and creating certain moods.(颜色在传递信息和创造某种情绪方面发挥着重要作用。)”和空处后句“people often select objects in colors that reflect certain moods or feelings, like the clothes they wear, and the way they decorate their environments.(人们经常选择那些能反映特定情绪或感觉的颜色的物体，比如他们穿的衣服和他们装饰环境的方式。)”可知，颜色能够影响人们的决定，C项“It influences the decisions people make.(它影响人们做的决定。)”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据空前一句“In ancient cultures, colors were often used to treat different conditions and influence emotions.(在古代文化中，颜色经常被用来治疗不同的情况和影响情绪。)”可知，在古代文化中，颜色的作用。那么紧接前文，F 项“They also played a role in different spiritual practices.(他们还在不同的精神实践中发挥着作用。)”表示了颜色在古代的其他作用，选项中的 also和过去时是解题的关键，符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I knew nothing about flower arranging. My ____21____ was just to put all the stems into the vase until I couldn’t fit any more in. As a result, the flowers appear ____22____ and unbeautiful. But then I saw vlogs by a Chinese florist (花商), who produces the ____23____ beautiful arrangements. First, he creates a structure for the ____24____ using cut-off lengths of stem. Then, he carefully inserts just the right stems, one at a time, ____25____ leaves or greenery and cuts them to the ____26____ he wants, and finally — and this is where I am ____27____ — he cuts off extra ____28____ on each stem to create a perfectly balanced whole, where each blossom has ____29____ to really shine. I see where he’s going, and I love the result, but it ____30____ to cut off beautiful flowers. But when I watch him, I think about how he’s so ____31____. He edits. He doesn’t just get everything in but cuts off the extra so that what ____32____ really stands out. So, if you are a person who loves ____33____, you may find that you want too many good things — this is just my style of flower arrangement. You could ____34____ a field full of chicken feathers. Therefore, we must learn to choose and ____35____ the right amount of good for our lives. 21. A. attitude B. approach C. service D. introduction 22. A. colourless B. meaningless C. uncrowded D. disorganized 23. A. confusingly B. discouragingly C. astonishingly D. shamingly 24. A. house B. furniture C. vase D. mood 25 A. adds B. compares C. strengthens D. makes 26. A. beauty B. shape C. type D. model 27. A. excited B. amused C. annoyed D. surprised 28. A. branches B. flowers C. leaves D. greenery 29. A. room B. energy C. time D. garden 30. A. hurts B. helps C. costs D. matters 31. A. cruel B. successful C. awful D. proud 32. A. happens B. appeals C. remains D. deserts 33. A. freedom B. nature C. adventure D. life 34. A. break away from B. get down to C. run out of D. end up with 35. A. edit B. abandon C. record D. mix 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述的是作者从对插花一无所知到通过观看一位中国花艺师的视频博客，学习到插花需要精心设计和取舍的过程，并由此联想到生活中也需要学会选择和取舍。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的方法是把所有的花茎都插进花瓶里，直到插不进去为止。A. attitude态度；B. approach方法；C. service服务；D. introduction介绍。根据下文“just to put all the stems into the vase”可知，空后内容是作者插花的方法。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果，这些花显得杂乱无章，不美观。A. colourless无色；B. meaningless无意义的；C. uncrowded不拥挤的；D. disorganized杂乱无章的。根据上文“put all the stems into the vase until I couldn’t fit any more in”和下文“and unbeautiful”可知，作者不太会插花，所以最后花杂乱无章。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：但后来我看到了一位中国花商的视频，他制作了令人惊讶的美丽插花。A. confusingly令人迷惑不解地；B. discouragingly使人气馁地；C. astonishingly令人惊讶地；D. shamingly令人羞愧地。根据下文“beautiful arrangements”可知，那个花商制作了令人惊讶的美丽的插花。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，他会用截短的花茎为花瓶搭建一个结构。A. house房子；B. furniture家具；C. vase花瓶；D. mood情绪。根据上文“he creates a structure for the”可知，他插花要用花瓶，他用花茎做了一个结构。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，他会小心翼翼地一根一根地插入合适的花茎，再添上叶子或绿植，并修剪成他想要的形状。最后——这一点让我特别惊讶——他会把每根花茎上多余的花朵剪掉，让整个花束达到完美的平衡，每一朵花都能有足够的空间绽放光彩。A. adds增加；B. compares比较；C. strengthens加强；D. makes制作。根据语境和下文“leaves or greenery”可知，他插入茎后再加入树叶。故选A。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他会小心翼翼地一根一根地插入合适的花茎，再添上叶子或绿植，并修剪成他想要的形状。最后——这一点让我特别惊讶——他会把每根花茎上多余的花朵剪掉，让整个花束达到完美的平衡，每一朵花都能有足够的空间绽放光彩。A. beauty美丽；B. shape形状；C. type类型；D. model模型。根据上文“cuts them to”可知，他把茎和树叶一起剪成他想要的形状。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，他会小心翼翼地一根一根地插入合适的花茎，再添上叶子或绿植，并修剪成他想要的形状。最后——这一点让我特别惊讶——他会把每根花茎上多余的花朵剪掉，让整个花束达到完美的平衡，每一朵花都能有足够的空间绽放光彩。A. excited兴奋的；B. amused觉得好笑的；C. annoyed生气的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据下文“create a perfectly balanced whole”可知，花商在每根茎上剪下额外的花朵，形成一个完美平衡的整体，这让作者惊讶。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他会小心翼翼地一根一根地插入合适的花茎，再添上叶子或绿植，并修剪成他想要的形状。最后——这一点让我特别惊讶——他会把每根花茎上多余的花朵剪掉，让整个花束达到完美的平衡，每一朵花都能有足够的空间绽放光彩。A. branches树枝；B. flowers花；C. leaves叶子；D. greenery绿色植物。根据语境和上文“cuts off extra”可知，他剪下额外的花。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，他会小心翼翼地一根一根地插入合适的花茎，再添上叶子或绿植，并修剪成他想要的形状。最后——这一点让我特别惊讶——他会把每根花茎上多余的花朵剪掉，让整个花束达到完美的平衡，每一朵花都能有足够的空间绽放光彩。A. room空间；B. energy精力；C. time时间；D. garden花园。根据上文“create a perfectly balanced whole, where each blossom has”可知，他让每一朵花都有空间来绽放光彩。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明白他的意图，也喜欢他插花的结果，但剪掉那些美丽的花朵还是让我心疼。A. hurts感到受伤，感到疼痛；B. helps帮助；C. costs花费；D. matters重要。根据上文“but”的转折和下文“cut off beautiful flowers”可知，剪掉美丽的花让作者心疼。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但当我看着他的时候，我想到他是如何如此成功的。A. cruel残暴的；B. successful成功的；C. awful可怕的；D. proud骄傲的。根据上文“when I watch him”和上一段对那个花商插花过程的描述可知，那个花商很成功。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他不只是把所有的东西都放进去，而是把多余的东西去掉，这样剩下的东西才真正脱颖而出。A. happens发生；B. appeals吸引；C. remains留下；D. deserts抛弃。根据上文“cuts off the extra”和第8空后“on each stem to create a perfectly balanced whole, where each blossom has room to really shine”可知，把多余的剪掉，剩下的才能真正脱颖而出。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，如果你是一个热爱生活的人，你可能会发现你想要的东西太多了——这只是我插花的风格。A. freedom自由；B. nature自然；C. adventure冒险；D. life生活。根据下文“you may find that you want too many good things”可知，热爱生活的人想要的东西就比较多。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：你可能会得到一片满是鸡毛的境地。A. break away from脱离；B. get down to开始做某事；C. run out of用光；D. end up with以……结束。根据下文“a field full of chicken feathers”可知，最后你可能得到一地鸡毛的境地，空格处是end up with。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我们必须学会为我们的生活选择和编辑适量的好东西。A. edit编辑；B. abandon抛弃；C. record记录；D. mix混合。根据上文“Therefore, we must learn to choose”和第11空后“He edits”可知，此处是编辑好东西。故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 February 12, 2025 marks one of China’s most beloved celebrations: the Lantern Festival, a night full of light, joy and delicious treats that signals the grand finale of the Chinese New Year festivities. What’s a Lantern Festival without the famous tangyuan? In courtyards across the country, families and friends ____36____ (joyful) gather around the table to roll dough (面团) , stuff it with sweet fillings and create the delicious rice balls that are the heart of the celebration. Making and eating tangyuan is a beloved tradition ____37____ (symbolize) family unity and happiness. With their round and sweet shape, these tasty treats are all about ____38____ (together) and good fortune. This year, as health-conscious choices take center stage, more people are willing to choose healthier versions of tangyuan, like low-sugar and sugar-free____39____ (option). At Shengjing Supermarket in Shenyang City, northeast China’s Liaoning Province, the tangyuan section ____40____ (pack) with shoppers on the eve of the festival, who were all eager ____41____ (try) these lighter versions of the beloved treat. Industry experts say the success of these healthier choices ____42____ (be) a sign of the times. As people become more health-conscious, they’re finding ways to enjoy traditional foods while keeping their well-being ____43____ mind. The shift is breathing new life into the food industry ____44____ adding an exciting change to Lantern Festival celebrations. The Lantern Festival is more than just a celebration; it’s a shining symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage and the joy _____45_____ comes with sharing quality time and great food with loved ones. 【答案】36. joyfully 37. symbolizing 38. togetherness 39. options 40. was packed 41. to try 42. is 43. in 44. and 45. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年元宵节的传统习俗、健康版汤圆的流行趋势，以及这一变化所反映的时代特征和文化意义。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：在全国各地的院子里，家人和朋友高兴地围坐在桌子旁揉面团，包上甜馅，做出美味的元宵，这是庆祝活动的核心。修饰动词gather用副词，joyful的副词为joyfully意为“高兴地”。故填joyfully。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：制作和食用元宵是一个深受喜爱的传统，象征着家庭团聚和幸福。此处为非谓语动词作定语修饰名词tradition，symbolize与tradition之间为主动关系，用现在分词symbolizing作后置定语。故填symbolizing。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：这些美味的食物因其圆润甜美的形状，象征着团聚和好运。介词about后接名词，together的名词形式为togetherness意为“团聚”，表抽象概念，为不可数名词。故填togetherness。 【39题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：今年，随着健康意识的选择成为主流，更多人愿意选择更健康的元宵版本，如低糖和无糖选项。option为可数名词，根据“low-sugar and sugar-free”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填options。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在中国东北辽宁省沈阳市的盛京超市，节日前夕的元宵区挤满了购物者，他们都渴望尝试这些更健康的受欢迎食品。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语on the eve of the festival可知，此处使用一般过去时，section与pack为被动关系，所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，be packed with意为“挤满”，主语为第三人称单数。故填was packed。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。根据固定搭配be eager to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”可知，此处用动词不定式形式。故填to try。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：行业专家表示，这些更健康选择的成功是时代的标志。此处为谓语动词，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语success为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数is。故填is。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：随着人们健康意识的增强，他们在享受传统食物的同时也关注自身健康。此处为固定搭配keep sth. in mind意为“牢记某事”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：这一转变为食品行业注入了新的活力，并为元宵节庆祝活动增添了令人兴奋的变化。根据句意和句子结构可知，“breathing new life into the food industry”与“adding an exciting change to Lantern Festival celebrations”为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：元宵节不仅仅是一场庆祝活动；它是中国丰富文化遗产的光辉象征，也是与亲人共享美好时光和美食的喜悦的象征。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词为joy，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你班上的英国交换生Sandy在网上分享了一堂“经典中外名画鉴赏(Appreciation of Classic Paintings Around the World)”的交流课。请你在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括： 1.本堂交流课的特色； 2.你的收获； 3.改进建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.内容完整，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The online class was absolutely wonderful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The online class was absolutely wonderful. With the title of Appreciation of Classic Paintings Around the World, it showed the unique charm of the classic paintings in different cultures and different ages. Online as it was, this class created a totally immersive atmosphere. By comparing the differences and similarities of Chinese landscape painting and Western oil paintings, the video gave us a new insight into the different painting skills. It also triggered our passion to explore more about the ever-lasting beauty of paintings. Honestly, it would be better if more interactive elements, such as mini-games or real-time comments, are included in this class. Generally speaking, it was truly fantastic. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文，要求考生写一篇关于“经典中外名画鉴赏”的交流课的评论，陈述本堂交流课的特色、你的收获、改进建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 标题：title→topic 比较：compare…and…→contrast…and…with/make a comparison of…and… 对……有新的了解：a new insight into→a new glimpse into/a new understanding of 激发：trigger→arouse/stimulate 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Online as it was, this class created a totally immersive atmosphere. 拓展句：While/Although/Though it was online, this class created a totally immersive atmosphere. 【点睛】【高分句型1】By comparing the differences and similarities of Chinese landscape painting and Western oil paintings, the video gave us a new insight into the different painting skills.(使用了动名词短语作介词宾语) 【高分句型2】Honestly, it would be better if more interactive elements, such as mini-games or real-time comments, are included in this class. (使用了if引导条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The school sports meeting was in full swing. The most anticipated event, the 4x100-meter relay race, was about to start. Tim, a passionate and athletic student, was part of his class’s relay team. Along with his teammates—Mark, Jack and Alex, he had trained intensively for weeks, nurturing high hopes of winning the gold medal. The atmosphere was electric as the runners took their positions. The starting gun fired, and Mark took off like a bolt of lightning, his powerful strides eating up the track. He smoothly handed the baton(接力棒)to Jack. Jack sprinted(冲刺)ahead with all his might, skillfully maintaining their lead. Then, it was Tim’s turn. As Jack approached at top speed, Tim reached out eagerly for the baton. But in his over-enthusiasm, he miscalculated the distance, and to his horror, the baton dropped to the ground. Time seemed to stand still as Tim stared at the baton, his heart pounding. He quickly snatched it up and dashed forward, but the precious seconds lost had put them behind the other teams. Alex did his absolute best in the final leg, pushing himself to the limit, but they ultimately crossed the finish line in fourth place, narrowly missing out on the medals. The disappointment on the team’s faces was obvious. Tim felt as if a heavy weight had settled on his shoulders. He couldn’t bring himself to look at his teammates, consumed by guilt. He replayed the moment of the dropped baton over and over in his mind, each time wishing he could turn back the clock. Mark, usually the most talkative, was silent, his eyes downcast(低垂的). Jack shook his head in frustration, muttering something under his breath. Alex just looked at the ground, his shoulders low. Without a word, they started walking back to the changing room, leaving Tim alone on the track, filled with self-blame. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Tim knew his mistake had cost the team dearly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, Mark Jack, and Alex appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Tim knew his mistake had cost the team dearly. He couldn’t help but blame himself for the failure. As he sat on the edge of the track, tears of frustration welled up in his eyes. He thought about all the hard work and dedication they had put into training, and how it had all seemed to be in vain because of his one moment of carelessness. He wondered if his teammates would ever forgive him, and if he would ever be able to make up for what he had done. Just then, Mark, Jack, and Alex appeared. They walked up to Tim and sat down beside him. Mark placed a comforting hand on Tim’s shoulder and said, “Hey, it’s not your fault. These things happen. We’re a team, and we all make mistakes.” Jack nodded in agreement, adding, “We didn’t lose because of you. We lost because we didn’t work together well enough in that moment. Let’s learn from this and come back stronger next time.” Alex smiled and patted Tim on the back, saying, “We’re still proud of you, and we know you’ll do better next time. We’re in this together.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以学校运动会的4×100米接力赛为背景，讲述了主人公Tim因失误导致团队失去奖牌机会的故事，展现了比赛中的紧张氛围以及失败后的自责与队友的支持，体现了团队精神和成长的重要性。 【详解】一、段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Tim知道他的失误让团队付出了沉重的代价。”可知，第一段可描写Tim内心的自责以及对比赛结果的反思。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在那时，Mark、Jack和Alex出现了。”可知，第二段可描写队友们对Tim的支持和鼓励，以及Tim的感悟。 二、续写线索：学校举办比赛——失误——自责——队友支持——感悟 三、词汇激活 行为类 ①责备：blame/reproach ②反思：reflect/contemplate ③安慰：comfort/console ④笑：smile/grin 情绪类 ①沮丧：frustration/disappointment ②安慰的：comforting/conciliative 【点睛】【高级句型1】He wondered if his teammates would ever forgive him, and if he would ever be able to make up for what he had done. (if引导的宾语从句) 【高级句型2】Alex smiled and patted Tim on the back, saying, “We’re still proud of you, and we know you’ll do better next time. We’re in this together.” (现在分词作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 呼和浩特市2025-2026学年高三年级第一次质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答选择题时，将答案填涂在答题卡相应位置，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，重新填涂。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡相应位置。所有答案写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? A. He hurt his face. B. He went to the dentist. C. He had a tooth pulled out. 2. What does the woman think of local newspapers? A. Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C. Puzzling. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a cinema. 4. What is the man doing? A. Planning a vacation. B. Keeping a secret. C. Telling good news. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A song. B. A film. C. A novel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man make the phone call? A. To make a reservation. B. To have a discussion. C. To ask for a meeting. 7. When will the speakers have dinner together? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where did the woman learn about the apartment? A. On the Internet. B. In the newspaper. C. On TV. 9. How much is the monthly rent? A. About £150. B. About £300. C. About £600. 10. What will bring about an extra fee? A. Heat. B. Parking. C. Electricity. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why did the speakers get there early? A. To attend a class. B. To buy some food. C. To get good seats. 12. Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose? A. The seats in the front. B. The seats in the middle. C. The seats in the back. 13. What are they probably doing? A. They are queuing. B. They are talking about a film. C. They are buying some popcorn. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Having a discussion with the woman. B. Interviewing the woman. C. Making a presentation. 15. What makes Hillary nervous? A. Connecting kids. B. Giving a public speech. C. Singing a song on stage. 16. What can better change the world according to Hillary? A. Politics. B. Education. C Business. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is Habitat for Humanity? A. A farm. B. An organization. C. A community. 18. Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity? A. To provide shelter for the poor. B. To live a simple life. C. To make profits. 19. Who must take part in building Habitat houses? A. Building companies. B. Local authorities. C. House owners. 20. What do we know about Habitat houses? A. They are free. B. They are expensive. C. They are cheap. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Internship (实习) Opportunities Three local businesses are offering summer internship programs for high school students interested in exploring career paths. These unpaid internships provide hands-on experience and networking opportunities. Sunny Bookstore Duration: 6 weeks (July 1-August 12) Location: Downtown Interns will assist with book management, customer service, and event planning. Tasks include shelving new arrivals, recommending books to customers, and helping set up author meet-and-greets, ideal for students interested in marketing or literature. Applicants should be friendly, organized, and able to work in groups for 20 hours per week. Greenfield Community Garden Duration: 8 weeks (June 15-August 10) Location: Eastside Suburban Park This internship focuses on urban gardening and environmental sustainability. Interns will plant and maintain vegetable beds, lead educational tours for children, and assist in composting (堆肥). No prior gardening experience is required, but enthusiasm for nature and team spirit is essential. Participants will work outdoors for 25 hours per week. TechWave Studio Duration: 7 weeks (June 20-August 8) Location: Innovation Center Students can join this internship to learn about graphic design and video production. Interns will cooperate on creating social media content, designing website layouts, and editing promotional videos. Familiarity with Adobe software is preferred. Interns will work in a studio for 18 hours per week. For more information,visitwww.localinternships.comoremailinternships@citycareers.org. 1. What kind of students are suitable for the internship at Sunny Bookstore? A. Students skilled at graphic design. B. Students with experience in event hosting. C. Students with strong writing skills for novels. D. Students interested in customer-facing jobs and literature. 2. What can interns at Greenfield Community Garden do? A. Plant vegetables and flowers. B. Continue internship until August 11. C. Conduct instructive trips for children. D. Work indoors for 25 hours every week. 3. What do all three internships have in common? A. They involve teamwork. B. They offer paid positions. C. They are located in the city center. D. They require prior work experience. B “During the last 15 km, I felt faint and my face and hands were dead,” recalled Miao Hao, China’s first professional triathlete (参加三项全能赛的运动员). Exhausted at the last 200m at the IRONMAN Hamburg European Championship held in Germany on June 2, Miao collapsed near the finish line, crawling his way across it. As a super tough race with multiple sports, the Ironman Triathlon includes a 3.8 km swim, a 180 km bike ride and a 42.195 km marathon. Being a former military triathlete, Miao represented the national team before retiring in 2018. The government offered him a job as a civil servant. But Miao chose to pursue a career as a professional triathlete, giving up the stability of the former. Going from a national team athlete to a professional has presented significant challenges for Miao. “In the national team, I had comprehensive support and was merely an athlete. Now, I am also a husband and a father, shouldering family responsibilities like dropping my son off at primary school before starting my training,” he noted. Miao also faces financial pressure due to managing his own coaching, physiotherapists, nutritionists and support staff. As the first professional triathlete in China, Miao is exploring future options for professional athletes. In addition to training, Miao shares his training and competition experiences through social media to attract more people to understand and participate in triathlon. At the same time, he regularly communicates with various sports clubs to introduce the charm of triathlon. “To boost triathlon in China and prepare for future Olympics, we need teamwork from various sectors, including more youth training and business sponsorship,” he said. “I hope more Chinese triathletes will compete in the Olympics and stand on more stages,” said Miao. 4. What did Miao do to become a professional triathlete? A. Retire from the military. B. Train independently in Germany. C. Reject a stable government job. D. Start youth training programs. 5. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Miao’s different identities and responsibilities. B. Miao’s pains during independent training. C. Miao’s pressure of criticisms from his family. D. Miao’s hardships of public opinion and expectations. 6. How does Miao promote triathlon in China? A. By setting up the business sponsorship for athletes. B. By asking clubs to promote the charm of triathlon. C. By telling his stories to arouse people’s interest in triathlon. D. By establishing youth teams and training younger athletes. 7. Which of the following words can best describe Miao? A. Determined and hard - working. B Friendly and innovative. C. Ambitious and enthusiastic. D. Thoughtful and knowledgeable. C The inspiration for Michigan Words came from a desire to make poetry a shared experience — accessible and visible to all Michiganders. Poetry often lives in books, workshops, or private spaces, but I wanted to bring it into public life in a way that invited community participation and reflection. I wanted the poets and their neighbors to feel pride in seeing words written by living people in their community on billboards, big and towering above our landscapes. The billboards are great for this goal because they show language in everyday life. They fit into daily trips and ordinary routines, but they are also eye-catching enough to make people stop and think. Working collaboratively with the poets to design each billboard was one of the most rewarding aspects of the project. We held brainstorming sessions and discussed each design element together to ensure that the poets’ visions were fully realized. I selected poets who truly represent Michigan’s geographic and cultural diversity. Brittany Rogers from Detroit, Jonah Mixon-Webster from Flint, and M. Bartley Seigel from Houghton are three powerhouse poets from three very different regions whose work resonates (共鸣) with communities across the state. I worked with the Library of Michigan to create a universal design, but I wanted the authors to have full control over the work they shared. The poets did a wonderful job. When deciding where to locate the billboards, I wanted each location to have balanced visibility. This careful placement ensured that the lines of poetry would be seen and felt as part of their environment. I am happy to see the impact of this project. Recently, M. Bartley Seigel shared how much the project affected him personally, saying, “I think my mom has been more excited about the billboard than a lot of other sort of poetry accomplishments that I’ve had in my life.” I hope Michigan Words connects people and regions, and brings poets and passers-by together. It celebrates Michigan’s voices and shows that poetry, like our shared landscapes, is everywhere, waiting to be noticed and accepted. 8. What was the main inspiration for the Michigan Words project? A. To create a new form of public art. B. To promote the careers of local poets. C. To make Michigan famous for its poetry. D. To bring poetry within reach of Michiganders. 9. What does the underlined word “collaboratively” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Cooperatively B. Secretly. C. Competitively D. Constantly. 10. Why did the author mention M. Bartley Seigel’s words? A. To promote M. Bartley Seigel’s poetry. B. To emphasize the visibility of the billboards. C. To show the author’s involvement in the project. D. To illustrate the impact of the project on the poets involved. 11. Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A. The History of Michigan Poetry B. The Role of Billboards in Advertising C. Michigan Words: Poetry in Public Spaces D. Poets: a Vital Resource for City Connection D Young loggerhead sea turtles (红海龟) perform a special dance when they sense food, and researchers have used this behavior to study whether these turtles can recognize specific magnetic fields (磁场) linked to past feeding locations. The findings, published in Nature, suggest that loggerheads can learn the magnetic signatures of certain places, creating a mental magnetic map. Sea turtles are known for their long journeys, traveling thousands of miles while maintaining a strong sense of direction. They often return to the same feeding grounds and nesting beaches. Scientists have long known that sea turtles use Earth’s magnetic field to find their way, but traveling precisely to specific locations requires more than just directional awareness. It involves knowing exact coordinates (坐标). To put the idea that they can create a mental magnetic map of important locations to the test, Goforth and her workmates collected several loggerhead hatchlings on an island off North Carolina. The turtles were returned to the wild the following summer. In the lab, young loggerhead sea turtles were put in containers connected to a magnetic system. When an electric current was sent through the system, it created a magnetic field inside the containers. The scientists adjusted these fields to match the magnetic conditions of different places along the East Coast, like areas in the Gulf of Mexico or along the coast of Maine. Each turtle was exposed to two distinct magnetic fields. Over a two-month conditioning period, the turtles spent equal amounts of time in each field — but were only fed in one of them. Then, during experimental trials over several days, the team re-created the two magnetic fields but did not feed the turtles. The scientists discovered that, even with no food actually present, the sea turtles displayed their dancing behavior when they encountered the magnetic conditions that were associated with past feedings. This supports the idea that these animals can learn the magnetic coordinates of feeding locations. 12. What is the main purpose of the experiment conducted by Goforth and her workmates? A To study the feeding habits of loggerhead sea turtles. B. To observe the traveling patterns of loggerhead sea turtles. C. To see if loggerhead sea turtles can make a mental magnetic map. D. To understand how loggerhead sea turtles use Earth’s magnetic field. 13. What did the researchers do to young loggerhead sea turtles in the lab? A. They fed them only in one of two distinct magnetic fields. B. They taught them to dance in response to magnetic fields. C. They exposed them to magnetic fields from all over the world. D. They observed their nesting behavior in different magnetic fields. 14. What does the sea turtles’ dancing behavior in the absence of food suggest? A. The turtles were confused by the magnetic fields. B. The turtles were just reacting to the magnetic system. C. The turtles were trying to escape from the containers. D. The turtles learned to link the magnetic conditions with food. 15. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a scientific journal. C. In a story book. D. In a cooking magazine. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you feel energized when you see red? Does the color blue make you feel calm and relaxed? Artists and indoor designers have long believed that color can dramatically affect moods, feelings, and emotions. While understanding of color is somewhat subjective, ____16____ Red colors are known as warm colors and include red, orange, and yellow. These warm colors reflect emotions ranging from feelings of warmth and comfort to feelings of anger. ____17____ These colors are often described as calm, but can also call to mind feelings of sadness or indifference. ____18____ certain colors have been associated with psychological changes. Take a moment to think about a familiar space to you, is there a color that stands out about that space? Think about your clothes and how different colored clothing makes you feel when you wear them. Perhaps the next time you are feeling kind of blah (无趣), think about this and see if your mood shifts by wearing a different color. Many times, it’s the small things that can have the largest impact. Color can play an important role in conveying information and creating certain moods. ____19____ people often select objects in colors that reflect certain moods or feelings, like the clothes they wear, and the way they decorate their environments. People often paint a bedroom a soft green to create a peaceful mood. The scientific exploration of color psychology is relatively new, but people have long been interested in the nature and impact of color. In ancient cultures, colors were often used to treat different conditions and influence emotions. ____20____ Next time, you can think twice before deciding a color. A. Color has a wide range. B. Color is a powerful mental tool. C It influences the decisions people make. D. some colors are in favor of different people. E. some color effects have universal meanings. F. They also played a role in different spiritual practices. G. Blue colors are known as cool colors and include blue, purple and green. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I knew nothing about flower arranging. My ____21____ was just to put all the stems into the vase until I couldn’t fit any more in. As a result, the flowers appear ____22____ and unbeautiful. But then I saw vlogs by a Chinese florist (花商), who produces the ____23____ beautiful arrangements. First, he creates a structure for the ____24____ using cut-off lengths of stem. Then, he carefully inserts just the right stems, one at a time, ____25____ leaves or greenery and cuts them to the ____26____ he wants, and finally — and this is where I am ____27____ — he cuts off extra ____28____ on each stem to create a perfectly balanced whole, where each blossom has ____29____ to really shine. I see where he’s going, and I love the result, but it ____30____ to cut off beautiful flowers. But when I watch him, I think about how he’s so ____31____. He edits. He doesn’t just get everything in but cuts off the extra so that what ____32____ really stands out. So, if you are a person who loves ____33____, you may find that you want too many good things — this is just my style of flower arrangement. You could ____34____ a field full of chicken feathers. Therefore, we must learn to choose and ____35____ the right amount of good for our lives. 21. A. attitude B. approach C. service D. introduction 22. A. colourless B. meaningless C. uncrowded D. disorganized 23. A. confusingly B. discouragingly C. astonishingly D. shamingly 24. A. house B. furniture C. vase D. mood 25 A. adds B. compares C. strengthens D. makes 26 A. beauty B. shape C. type D. model 27. A. excited B. amused C. annoyed D. surprised 28. A. branches B. flowers C. leaves D. greenery 29. A. room B. energy C. time D. garden 30. A. hurts B. helps C. costs D. matters 31. A. cruel B. successful C. awful D. proud 32. A. happens B. appeals C. remains D. deserts 33. A. freedom B. nature C. adventure D. life 34. A. break away from B. get down to C. run out of D. end up with 35. A. edit B. abandon C. record D. mix 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 February 12, 2025 marks one of China’s most beloved celebrations: the Lantern Festival, a night full of light, joy and delicious treats that signals the grand finale of the Chinese New Year festivities. What’s a Lantern Festival without the famous tangyuan? In courtyards across the country, families and friends ____36____ (joyful) gather around the table to roll dough (面团) , stuff it with sweet fillings and create the delicious rice balls that are the heart of the celebration. Making and eating tangyuan is a beloved tradition ____37____ (symbolize) family unity and happiness. With their round and sweet shape, these tasty treats are all about ____38____ (together) and good fortune. This year, as health-conscious choices take center stage, more people are willing to choose healthier versions of tangyuan, like low-sugar and sugar-free____39____ (option). At Shengjing Supermarket in Shenyang City, northeast China’s Liaoning Province, the tangyuan section ____40____ (pack) with shoppers on the eve of the festival, who were all eager ____41____ (try) these lighter versions of the beloved treat. Industry experts say the success of these healthier choices ____42____ (be) a sign of the times. As people become more health-conscious, they’re finding ways to enjoy traditional foods while keeping their well-being ____43____ mind. The shift is breathing new life into the food industry ____44____ adding an exciting change to Lantern Festival celebrations. The Lantern Festival is more than just a celebration; it’s a shining symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage and the joy _____45_____ comes with sharing quality time and great food with loved ones. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你班上的英国交换生Sandy在网上分享了一堂“经典中外名画鉴赏(Appreciation of Classic Paintings Around the World)”的交流课。请你在线上留言板上写一则评论，内容包括： 1.本堂交流课的特色； 2.你的收获； 3.改进建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.内容完整，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The online class was absolutely wonderful. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The school sports meeting was in full swing. The most anticipated event, the 4x100-meter relay race, was about to start. Tim, a passionate and athletic student, was part of his class’s relay team. Along with his teammates—Mark, Jack and Alex, he had trained intensively for weeks, nurturing high hopes of winning the gold medal. The atmosphere was electric as the runners took their positions. The starting gun fired, and Mark took off like a bolt of lightning, his powerful strides eating up the track. He smoothly handed the baton(接力棒)to Jack. Jack sprinted(冲刺)ahead with all his might, skillfully maintaining their lead. Then, it was Tim’s turn. As Jack approached at top speed, Tim reached out eagerly for the baton. But in his over-enthusiasm, he miscalculated the distance, and to his horror, the baton dropped to the ground. Time seemed to stand still as Tim stared at the baton, his heart pounding. He quickly snatched it up and dashed forward, but the precious seconds lost had put them behind the other teams. Alex did his absolute best in the final leg, pushing himself to the limit, but they ultimately crossed the finish line in fourth place, narrowly missing out on the medals. The disappointment on the team’s faces was obvious. Tim felt as if a heavy weight had settled on his shoulders. He couldn’t bring himself to look at his teammates, consumed by guilt. He replayed the moment of the dropped baton over and over in his mind, each time wishing he could turn back the clock. Mark, usually the most talkative, was silent, his eyes downcast(低垂的). Jack shook his head in frustration, muttering something under his breath. Alex just looked at the ground, his shoulders low. Without a word, they started walking back to the changing room, leaving Tim alone on the track, filled with self-blame. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Tim knew his mistake had cost the team dearly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, Mark Jack, and Alex appeared. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$