Unit 4 I have a pen pal-2025-2026学年六年级上册英语同步辅导（人教PEP版2012）

Unit 4 I have a pen pal 单元知识聚焦 项目 要求 内容 听、说、 studies(学习) puzzle(谜) hiking(远足) 读、写 单词 hobby(业余爱好) jasmine(茉莉) idea(想法：主意) Canberra(堪培拉) 听、说、 amazing(令人惊奇的) shall(表示征求意见) goal(射门） join(加入) 认读 club(俱乐部) share(分享) fly kites(放风筝) play sports(做运动) climb mountains(爬山) listen to music(听音乐) watch TV(看电视) draw cartoons(两卡通画) 听、说、 do kung fu(练功夫) play football(踢足球) read stories(读故事) 读、写 短语 cook Chinese food(做中国食物) study Chinese(学习汉语) do word puzzles(猜字谜) go hiking(去远足) 听、说、 pen pal(笔友) be from(来自) on a farm(在农场) 认读 sing English songs(唱英文歌曲) in Australia(在澳大利亚) -What are Peter's hobbies? 彼得有什么爱好？ -He likes reading stories. 他喜欢读故事。 -Does he live in Sydney? 听，说、 他住在悉尼吗？ 句子 读，写 No.he doesn't. 不，他没有。 -Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? 他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？ -Yes,he does. 是的，他喜欢。 我的笔友特别酷，爱好hobby真丰富； 巧学fly kites放风筝，dance跳舞显才能： 妙记do kung fu练功夫，watch TV好心情： read books长知识，要数聪明他第一。 Part A 基础巩固 一、写出下列动词的-ing形式。 1.draw- 2.play 3.climb 4.fly- 5.listen 6.do- 二、看图，圈出正确的单词或短语。 A.playing the pipa A.singing B.playing football B.swimming A.reading stories A.flying a kite B.drawing cartoons B.doing kung fu A.playing sports A.climbing mountains B.watching TV B.listening to music 三、看图，回答问题。 -What's her hobby? What's your hobby? 四、连词成句。 1·your了aro了whai了∑lobi了 (?) ogs了kc了singing了I了English了 (.) a.He了色climbing了ikes了also了∑hountains了 (.) 4.wo了wou了Tis了bet了>end☒ (?) 〉He☒〉somctime时☒o了reads了Thc了cows了 五、阅读短文，完成句子 Dear friend, My name is John and I'm happy to be your new pen pal.I live in America.Let me tell you something about my family.My father is 45 years old.He is a TV reporter().He likes lis- tening to music.I like playing football.I usually play it with my friends after school.I have a sister.Her name is Kate.She likes playing the pipa very much.My mother,Diana is an art teacher.She likes drawing pictures.Kate and I like to see my mother's pictures.All the family members have hobbies. What about your family? Your new friend, John 1.John's father likes 2.John's hobby is 3.Kate's hobby is 4.Diana's hobby is 5.John's father is a 思维拓展 巧记现在分词 现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。 词尾若有哑音e,去e再加-ing。 “一辅重闭”做尾巴，双写后加-ing。 三条规则记心里，现在分词记得牢。 Part R 基础巩固 一、选出不同类的一项。 ( )1.A.hobby B.hiking C.climbing ( )2.A.amazing B.interesting C.puzzle ( )3.A.English B.Chinese C.Australia ( )4.A.sing B.food C.cook ()5.A.loves B.study C.has 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 watch play study like 三，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.How many (hobby)do you have? 2.He is (write)an e-mail to his grandma. 3.Jane (study)Chinese and (do)homework every afternoon. 4.Can I also (be)his pen pal? 5.I'm very (interesting)in China. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.—她的爱好是什么？ —她喜欢读故事书。 is her She likes storybooks. 2.我正在给我在澳大利亚的新笔友写一封电子邮件。 I'm to my new pen pal in Australia. 3.他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？ Does he like and 4.他教同学们制作机器人。 He students robots. 5.周日下午一点有-…节舞蹈课。 There is a on Sunday at 1 p.m. 五、单项选择。 ()1.He cooking Chinese food. A.like B.likes C.liking ()2.My pen pal lives America. A.on B.to C.in ()3.-Does Mike word puzzles every day? -Yes,he A.does;does B.do:does C.do;do ()4. his hobby? -He likes playing football. A.What's B.What C.Where's ()5.Amy usually on Saturday. A.go hiking B.going hiking C.goes hiking 六、读句子，找出各句子的相应答语。 ()1.Does he live in Sydney? A.She is eleven years old. ()2.What are you doing? B.Yes,he does. ()3.What's your hobby? C.I'm listening to music. ()4.Do you like doing word puzzles? D.I like playing the pipa. ()5.How old is your pen pal? E.No,I don't. 七、选词填空。 is,drives,likes,studies,riding,take,has Tom a good friend.Amy.Amy is from the USA.Now she Chinese in Shanghai.Every morning she gets up very early.She a car to school.She Chinese very much.Her hobby is a bike.This weekend,she going to a trip. 八、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Tom is my new friend.He lives in London.He likes playing football. His father works in a hospital.He is a doctor.He goes to work by car.His mother is a nurse.She works in the hospital,too. Tom and his brother are twins.They look the same,but they are very different.Every morning,Tom goes to school by bike,but his brother goes to school by bus.Every evening, Tom watches football games on TV,but his brother listens to music. ()1.Tom likes playing football. ()2.His father goes to work by bike. ()3.His mother works in the hospital. ()4.His brother listens to music every evening. ()5.Tom goes to school by bike. 思维拓 展 动词第三人称单数的构成 情况 变化规则 读音规则 例词 work-works /s/ 在以清辅音结尾的单词后读/s/,在以 一般情况 词尾加s play-plays/z/ 浊铺音和元音结尾的单词后读/z/ clean-cleans/z/ 以字母s,x,ch, push-pushes/iz/ 词尾加es 读/z/ sh结尾的动词 catch—catches/Iz/ 以铺音字母十y carry-carries/z/ 先改y为i,再加es 读/z/ 结尾的动词 try-tries/z/ Part d 基础巩固 一、翻译下列短语。 1.do kung fu 2.fly kites 3.play football 4.listen to music 5.go hiking 6.do word puzzles 二、图文配对。 3. A.Jason lives in Australia. B.His father goes to work by subway. C.His father teaches English in a school. D.He watches TV every day. E.They like dancing. 三、单项选择。 ()1.-Does Miss Liu like singing? A.Yes,she likes B.No,he doesn't C.Yes,she does ()2.- -I like going hiking. A.How old are you B.What's your hobby C.What are you like ()3.Do you want about robots? A.learns B.to learn C.learning ( )4.I'm writing an email my friend. A.to B.on C.of ()5.What does your mother like on Sunday? A.does B.doing C.do 四、按要求改写句子。 1.Does he study Chinese in China?(作否定回答) 2.What does she like?(改为同义句) What's 3.I teach English.(用Mrs Green改写句子) Mrs Green 4.My father cooks Chinese food every day.(改为一般疑问句) your father Chinese food every day? 5.My hobby is listening to music.(对画线部分提问) your hobby? 五、判断图文是( )否()相符。 ·l.A:Hi,Sarah！What is your hobby? B:I like drawing. ··)2.A:Does Jack read stories after lunch? B:No,he doesn't.He usually plays football after lunch. 3.A:Hello,Mike! B:Hi,Amy!I go to school on foot.What about you? A:I go to school by bus. 4.A:Do you like swimming? B:No,I don't.I like climbing mountains. 5.A:What does she often do on Sunday? B:She often listens to music. 六、完形填空。 Betty is my new friend.She 1 in America.2 father is a doctor.He 3 to work by bus.Her mother is a teacher.She works in a 4 She goes to work 5 subway.Betty likes 6 and playing sports.She usually flies kites in the park 7 Sunday. ()1.A.living B.lives C.live )2.A.She B.He C.Her ( )3.A.goes B.going C.go )4.A.farm B.hospital C.school ( )5.A.on B.by C.in ( )6.A.sing B.sings C.singing ( )7.A.on B.at C.in 七、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello,I'm Liu Yun.Amy is my new pen pal.She lives in Australia.Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car.His hobby is playing sports.Her mother is a TV reporter.She goes to work by subway.She likes dancing very much.Amy is 12 years old.She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus.She does homework and watches TV every day.Amy has a baby brother.His name is Jim.He is only four.He likes swimming.They are going to take a trip in China.I'm going to the Great Wall()with Amy's family.We all hope for that! ()1.Where does Amy live? A.She lives in America. B.She lives in England. C.She lives in Australia. ()2.How does Amy's mother go to work? A.By car. B.By subway. C.By taxi. ()3.What is Amy's father? A.He is a doctor. B.He is a teacher. C.He is a student. ()4.Does Amy like listening to music? A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.No,she isn't. ()5.What's Amy's brother's hobby? A.He likes climbing mountains. B.He likes swimming. C.He likes going hiking. 思维拓展 送你一句话 Happy is the man who is living by his hobby. 醉心于某种爱好的人是幸福的。 同学们，当你们真正沉醉于自已的爱好时，就会发觉生活是充满乐趣的，好好享受这种幸福吧！Part B -、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、l.What2.Where3.When4.What 三、1.A2.B3.B4.A 四、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E 五、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B ,1.is going to read,tomorrow 2.She is 3.What are,going to do 4.Where are 七、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F Part C ,1.together 2.moon 3.where 4.space 5.lesson 二、l.arc2.lots3.todo4.go5.to swim 三、l.B点拨：be going to do sth“将要做某事”，主语是Mike,故be动词用is。 2.C 3.B点拨：由答句可知是对时间进行询问，故用when。 4.A点拨：by ship“乘船”，没有on plane,.by foot的形式 5.A点拨：由答句可知是对地点进行提问，故用where。 四、l.When are you going to swim? 2.Where are you going? 3.Who are you going there with? 4.How are you going to Hangzhou? 5.What are you going to do tomorrow? 五、1.A2.B3.A 六、l.I am going to buy a comic book. 2.What are you going to do this afternoon? 3.She is going to make a snowman. 4.Where are you going tomorrow? 5.We will all be together tonight. 七、1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F Unit 4 I have a pen pal Part A ,1.drawing 2.playing 3.climbing 4.flying 5.listening 6.doing 二、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A 三，l.She likes flying a kite. 2.I like listening to music. 四，l.What are your hobbies? 2.I like singing English songs. 3.He also likes climbing mountains. 4.Who is your best friend? 5.He sometimes reads to the cows. ,1.listening to music 2.playing football 3.playing the pipa 4.drawing pictures 5.TV reporter Part B -、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B .1.lives 2.goes 3.watches 4.reads 5.cooks 6.does 7.plays 8.studies 9.likes 10.makes ,1.hobbies 2.writing 3.studies,does 4.be 5.interested 1.What,hobby,reading 2.writing an email 3.doing word puzzles,going hiking 4.teaches, to make 5.dancing class 五，l.B点拨：在一般现在时中，he作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 2.C点拨：live in十地点名词，意为“住在…”。 3.B 4.A点拨：What'ssb's hobby?意为“某人的爱好是什么？” 5.C 六、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A t,has,studies,drives,likes,riding,is,take 八、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T Part C 一、1.练功夫2.放风筝3.踢足球4.听音乐5.去远足6.猜字谜 二、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.E 三、l.C点拨：Does sb..？的肯定回答是Ycs,..docs.否定回答用No,..doesn't. 2.B3.B 4.A点拨：句意为“我正在给我的朋友写一封电子邮件。”to为介词，可意为“给”。 5.B点拨：like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，表示经常性、习惯性的动作。ike后面也可以用todo sth,表示一次性的行为。 1.No,he doesn't 2.her hobby 3.teaches English 4.Does,cook 5.What is 五1.2.3.4.5.y 六、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A 七、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B Unit 5 What does he do? Part A -,1.factory 2.plane 3.worker 4.pilot 5.postman 6.country 7.businessman 8.police 9.officer ,1.What 2.countries 3.singer 4.factory worker 5.postman 1.dancer 2.football player 3.driver 4.teacher 5.fisherman 四，l.ls,he isn't,does he do,businessman 2.the woman,She's Mary's aunt,does she do,She's a coach 3.Who's the man,He's Wu Binbin's father.What does he do.He's a postman Part B -,1.fisherman 2.scientist 3.coach 4.cleaner 5.postman 6.doctor 二、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C 三、l.A点拔：询问某人的职业既可以用What is sb?又可以用What does sb do? 2.B点拔：由答句可知是询问工作地点，故用where。 3.C点拨：询问交通方式用how. 4.B 5.B点拨：由句意“他喜欢体育，他擅长足球和篮球。他对学生好。”可知他是一位“PE teacher'"。 四、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.F6.E 五，l.He often goes running after school. 2.Sarah can type very quickly. 3.My uncle has a very healthy life. 4.Do you want to be a head teacher? 六、l.B→do2.C→by bus3.C→scientist4.B→running5.A→works t、l.What does,do 2.No,she doesn't 3.They are fisherwomen 4.What does,do 5.Where does Part C 一、l.work,工人2.write,作家3.officer4.driver,司机5.reporter6.farmer7.test ,1.Who 2.brother,computer 3.studies,student 4.work