精品解析：四川省绵阳市平武县平武四校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度八年级开学测试试卷 (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分60分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a student of 14. In the morning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six. She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family. Mr. Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour and take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to work and John goes to school at a quarter to eight. They don’ t have lunch at home in the afternoon. John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30. In the evening, all the family watch TV together. What a happy family! 根据短文内容，判断正误(T/F)。 1. Mr. Smith works but Mrs. Smith doesn’t. 2. Mrs. Smith makes breakfast for the family. 3. John goes to school at 8: 15. 4. The Smiths don’t have lunch at home. 5. John does his homework in the evening. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 pm. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 p.m. School hall 6. You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A. Wu Xia B. Lily C. Peter D. Li Ping 7. We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A kung fu B. Beijing Opera C. drawing D. the violin playing 8. You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A. at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B. at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 9. We can see the violin playing show in ________. A. the school hall B. Class Eight C. the drawing room D. the music room 10 ________ shows are in the same place. A. Kung fu and drawing B. Kung fu and Beijing Opera C. The violin playing and drawing D. Beijing Opera and English song Anna I work in a bank (银行) from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and it is about twenty kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by subway. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The subway is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. Joe I am a student. My house is near a beautiful river. My school is across from the river. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. Nancy I’m a waiter (服务员). I work in a restaurant (饭店) from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Anna usually arrives at her office at about ________ in the morning. A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30 D. 8:00 12. Joe often ________ to school. A. takes a bus B. takes a subway C. walks D. takes a boat 13. Nancy lives about ________ kilometers from her workplace (工作场所). A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty 14. The underlined word “traffic” means “________” in Chinese. A 餐馆 B. 交通 C. 市场 D. 车站 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Anna is sometimes late for work. B. Joe lives near a park. C. Nancy works five days a week. D. They go out in different ways. There is an elephant and a monkey. They’re friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger(更壮). One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger.” There is a river over there. Monkey says, “I can’t swim.” Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples. The monkey climbs(爬)up the tree and gets many apples. Now they know they should help each other. 16. The elephant and the monkey want to know________ A. who is smarter B. who is higher C. who can swim D. who is stronger 17. _______ can’t swim. A. The elephant B. The monkey C. The big animals D. The small animals 18. _______can’t reach the apples A. The elephant B. The monkey C. The high animals D. The short animals 19. At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of_______. A. the elephant B. the monkey C. an animal D. a boat 20. From the story we should(应该)________. A. learn from the elephant B. learn from the monkey C. A and B D. help each other 第三节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) Tom ___21___ near the sea. Their house is not very high but it is beautiful. There ___22___ big trees and a small garden in front ___23___ their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white ___24___ some are blue. Tom and his family love ___25___garden very much. ___26___ Tom and his sister go to school ___27___ bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum ___28___ some shopping at the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. ___29___ summer, they often go swimming ____30____ their parents. 21. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live 22. A. are B. is C. was D. be 23. A. to B. for C. at D. of 24. A. but B. or C. at D. and 25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 26. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two 27. A. on B. by C. take D. sit 28. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 29. A. In B. On C. At D. To 30. A. and B. for C. of D. with How do you usually go to work? By bus? My ______31______ have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. The hospital is _____32_____ from our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride _____33_____ about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her _____34_____ to our home. She goes there _____35_____ every day. She thinks walking is good _____36_____ health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students _____37_____ taking the school bus is boring, but I don’t think so _____38_____ I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives me a lot of _____39_____. I like every minute of it. ______40______ about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different? 31. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. classmates 32. A. new B. free C. far D. tidy 33. A. finds B. takes C. gets D. wants 34. A. club B. room C. school D. store 35. A. by bike B. on foot C. by bus D. by subway 36. A. at B. with C. to D. for 37. A. think B. know C. see D. show 38. A. so B. and C. because D. but 39. A. time B. fun C. love D. help 40. A. When B. Who C. Where D. What 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It is white. Jeff ____41____ (like) it very much. He ____42____ (think) the dog is very smart. It ____43____ (play) ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff ____44____ (put) one dollar into the dog’s mouth (嘴) and it goes to the shop ____45____ (buy) newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff ____46____ (tell) Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe (相信) it. Today, Mark comes ____47____ (see) Jeff in the morning. Jeff is playing with his dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog money. I ____48____ (not think) it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下),” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog ____49____ (walk) out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you ____50____ (give) the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, if it has five dollars, it will go to the movies (看电影),” says Jeff. 第二节：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near a big farm. One Friday afternoon after she finished housework, she went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and looked outside. She liked to see the big farm. There were many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly, she saw a kangaroo (袋鼠) under her window. She could not believe her eyes! It was wearing an old jacket. It just stood there, looking hungry. Mrs. Brown gave it some bread and water. The kangaroo ate them all. Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly, something fell from its jacket pocket. It was a wallet! Mrs. Brown picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it. That was a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. John? She looked more carefully and remembered she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thought. She took the wallet with her and began to look for the man. She asked many people in the town, and then she came to the big farm and asked the farmer. To her great surprise, he was John, her lost brother. They were very excited and happy to see each other. 51. What did Mrs. Brown do before she went to her shop one Friday afternoon? ___________________ 52. What did Mrs. Brown give the kangaroo? ___________________ 53. What was in the wallet? ___________________ 54. What happened to Mrs. Brown’s brother years ago? ___________________ 55. What was Mrs. Brown’s brother? ___________________ 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 56. 你一定有过许多难忘的旅游经历，它们一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，描述你印象最深刻的一次旅游。 要求不少于60词。不得出现自己姓名和学校的真实信息。 提示： （1）Where did you go? （2）What did you do there? （3）How was the weather there? （4）How were the people and the food there? （5）What do you think of it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025—2026学年度八年级开学测试试卷 (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分60分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store. Their son, John, is a student of 14. In the morning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six. She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family. Mr. Smith and John get up at six thirty. They run for half an hour and take a shower. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to work and John goes to school at a quarter to eight. They don’ t have lunch at home in the afternoon. John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework. Then his parents get home from work at about 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30. In the evening, all the family watch TV together. What a happy family! 根据短文内容，判断正误(T/F)。 1. Mr. Smith works but Mrs. Smith doesn’t. 2. Mrs. Smith makes breakfast for the family. 3. John goes to school at 8: 15. 4. The Smiths don’t have lunch at home. 5. John does his homework in the evening. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了史密斯一家的日常。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith works in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith works in a store.”可知，史密斯夫人也在商店上班。故答案为F。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She takes a shower and makes breakfast for the family.”可知，史密斯夫人为家人做早饭。故答案为T。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John goes to school at a quarter to eight.”可知，约翰7点45去上学。故答案为F。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They don’t have lunch at home in the afternoon”可知，斯密斯一家不在家吃午饭。故答案为T。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John gets home at 4: 40 after school. He does his homework.”可知，约翰4点40放学以后做家庭作业。故答案为F。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) School Show Name Show Time Place Wu Xia Kung fu Saturday 8:00 a.m. School hall Lily English song Friday 4:00 p.m. Class Eight Peter The violin playing Monday 3:30 p.m. Music room Li Ping Drawing Wednesday 4:00 p.m. Drawing room Steve Beijing Opera Thursday 3:30 p.m. School hall 6. You can ask ________ to sing an English song for us. A. Wu Xia B. Lily C. Peter D. Li Ping 7. We can watch ________ in the school hall on the weekend. A. kung fu B. Beijing Opera C. drawing D. the violin playing 8. You can watch Beijing Opera ________. A. at 10:00 a.m. on Thursday B. at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 3:30 p.m. on Thursday D. at 3:30 p.m. on Monday 9. We can see the violin playing show in ________. A. the school hall B. Class Eight C. the drawing room D. the music room 10. ________ shows are in the same place. A. Kung fu and drawing B. Kung fu and Beijing Opera C. The violin playing and drawing D. Beijing Opera and English song 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校才艺表演的参与者姓名、表演项目、时间和地点信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily”对应的“Show: English song”可知，可以请Lily唱英文歌。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Xia”对应的“Show: Kung fu”以及“Time: Saturday 8:00 a.m.”可知，周末在学校礼堂可观看武术表演。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera”对应的“Time: Thursday 3:30 p.m.”可知，可以在周四下午3:30观看京剧表演。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The violin playing”对应的“Place: Music room”可知，我们可以在音乐室观看小提琴演奏。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kung fu”对应的“Place: School hall”以及“Beijing Opera”对应的“Place: School hall”可知，武术和京剧表演在同一个地方。故选B。 Anna I work in a bank (银行) from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and it is about twenty kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by subway. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The subway is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. Joe I am a student. My house is near a beautiful river. My school is across from the river. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. Nancy I’m a waiter (服务员). I work in a restaurant (饭店) from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. Anna usually arrives at her office at about ________ in the morning. A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30 D. 8:00 12. Joe often ________ to school. A. takes a bus B. takes a subway C. walks D. takes a boat 13. Nancy lives about ________ kilometers from her workplace (工作场所). A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty 14. The underlined word “traffic” means “________” in Chinese. A. 餐馆 B. 交通 C. 市场 D. 车站 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Anna is sometimes late for work. B. Joe lives near a park. C. Nancy works five days a week. D. They go out in different ways. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna、Joe和Nancy三个人的工作、居住地以及通勤方式。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.”可知，Anna通常6:30起床，7:00乘地铁，大约30分钟到达办公室，因此，Anna通常在7:30到达办公室。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But I often go to school by boat”可知，Joe经常乘船上学。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.”可知，Nancy的住处离工作地点约5公里。故选A。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“I often go to work by bus.”可知，Nancy乘公交车去上班；结合下文“Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.”和选项可知，有时Nancy上班迟到是因为交通很拥堵，因此traffic意为“交通”。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“take the subway at 7:00 a.m.”，第二段“I can walk to school across a bridge...But I often go to school by boat”以及第三段“I often go to work by bus.”可知，三人通勤方式不同。故选D。 There is an elephant and a monkey. They’re friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger(更壮). One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger.” There is a river over there. Monkey says, “I can’t swim.” Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples. The monkey climbs(爬)up the tree and gets many apples. Now they know they should help each other. 16. The elephant and the monkey want to know________ A. who is smarter B. who is higher C. who can swim D. who is stronger 17. _______ can’t swim. A. The elephant B. The monkey C. The big animals D. The small animals 18. _______can’t reach the apples A. The elephant B. The monkey C. The high animals D. The short animals 19. At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of_______. A. the elephant B. the monkey C. an animal D. a boat 20. From the story we should(应该)________. A. learn from the elephant B. learn from the monkey C. A and B D. help each other 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一头大象和一只猴子互相帮助的故事。他们是朋友，他们想知道谁最强壮。他们决定到河边对岸摘苹果，谁先摘到苹果谁最强大。猴子不会游泳，猴子坐在大象背上过河。苹果树很高。大象够不着苹果。猴子爬上树，得到许多苹果。他们现在知道了朋友应该互相帮助。 【16题详解】 细节题。从第一段的句子“but one day they want to know who is stronger(更壮).”可知“大象和猴子想知道谁更强壮”，故选D。 【17题详解】 细节题。从第二段的句子“Monkey says, “I can’t swim.””可知“猴子不会游泳。”故选B。 【18题详解】 细节题。从第二段的句子“The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples.”可知“大象够不着苹果”，故选A。 19题详解】 细节题。从第二段的句子“Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They go across the river.”可知“最后猴子在大象的帮助下过河了。”故选A。 【20题详解】 细节题。从第三段的句子“Now they know they should help each other.”可知“从故事中我们应该互相帮助啊”，故选D。 第三节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) Tom ___21___ near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There ___22___ big trees and a small garden in front ___23___ their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white ___24___ some are blue. Tom and his family love ___25___garden very much. ___26___ Tom and his sister go to school ___27___ bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum ___28___ some shopping at the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. ___29___ summer, they often go swimming ____30____ their parents. 21. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live 22. A. are B. is C. was D. be 23. A. to B. for C. at D. of 24. A. but B. or C. at D. and 25. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 26. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two 27. A. on B. by C. take D. sit 28. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 29. A. In B. On C. At D. To 30. A. and B. for C. of D. with 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍汤姆一些情况：他住在海边。他们的房子不高，但很漂亮，前面有一个小花园。他和他的姐姐坐公交车上学。放学后，帮助父母作一些事。在周末，他们经常在海边照相。夏天，他们经常和他们的父母一起游泳。 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆住在海边。考查动词时态。根据下文Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful.及语境可知用一般现在时，主语是Tom第三人称，可知谓语用单数形式，结合句意可知填lives,选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查there be 句型的be动词形式。There be句型表示某处有某物,be的单复数形式采取“就近原则”。并列主语中be的形式与be动词后紧跟着的名词有关，如果是单数名词，则be用is，如果是复数名词，则be用are。根据big trees可知用are，结合句意和语境可知选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查介词词组。在…前面：in front of；选D。 【24题详解】 句意：一些是红的，一些是白的和一些是蓝的。考查连词。A. but 但是，表示转折关系；B. or 或者，表示选择关系；C. at 在； D. and和，而且，表示并列关系，或递进关系；结合句意和语境可知是并列关系，选择D。 【25题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的家人非常喜欢他们的花园。考查物主代词。A. they他们，人称代词，主格（一般放在动词前作主语）；B. them他们，人称代词，宾格（一般放在动词或介词后面作宾语）； C. their他们的，形容性的物主代词（放在名词前作定语，不能单独使用）； D. theirs他们的，名词性的物主代词（相当于名词，具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，可以做主语或宾语）。根据后面的名词garden和主语Tom and his family结合句意和语境可知用their，选C。 【26题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组：both…and….：两者…都；结合句意和语境可知选B。 【27题详解】 句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组“乘坐公交车”：by bus，take the bus ，on a bus；结合句意和语境可知选B。 【28题详解】 句意：放学后他们有时候帮着他们的妈妈在购物中心购物，有时候在花园里帮助他们的爸爸。词组“帮助某人做某事”：help sb. (to) do sth.；结合句意和语境可知选A。 【29题详解】 句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。在某个季节用in，结合句意和语境可知选A。 【30题详解】 句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。A. and和，表并列关系，前后连接的两个名词做主语时要放在一起，共同做句子的主语，谓语动词用复数形式；B. for 为，表目的关系； C. of…的，表所属关系； D. with和，表偏正关系，前后连接的两个名词做主语时，可以要放在一起，也可以把with+名词放在句子的末尾，句子的主语是with前面的词，谓语动词形式要根据with前面的词的形式来决定用单复数。结合句意和语境可知选D。 How do you usually go to work? By bus? My ______31______ have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. The hospital is _____32_____ from our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride _____33_____ about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her _____34_____ to our home. She goes there _____35_____ every day. She thinks walking is good _____36_____ health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students _____37_____ taking the school bus is boring, but I don’t think so _____38_____ I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives me a lot of _____39_____. I like every minute of it. ______40______ about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different? 31. A. family B. friends C. teachers D. classmates 32. A. new B. free C. far D. tidy 33. A. finds B. takes C. gets D. wants 34. A. club B. room C. school D. store 35. A. by bike B. on foot C. by bus D. by subway 36. A. at B. with C. to D. for 37 A. think B. know C. see D. show 38. A. so B. and C. because D. but 39. A. time B. fun C. love D. help 40. A. When B. Who C. Where D. What 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者一家人的出行方式。 【31题详解】 句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。 family家人；friends朋友；teachers教师；classmates同学。根据“My parents…My sister”可知，此处介绍作者家人的外出方式。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：医院离我们家很远，所以他们开车上班。 new新的；free免费的；far远的；tidy整洁的。根据“so they go to work by car”可知，因为医院离家远，所以开车上班。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：开车大约需要45分钟。 finds找到；takes花费；gets得到；wants想要。根据“45 minutes”可知，此处指开车花费的时间。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：从她的商店到我们家大约有2公里。 club俱乐部；room房间；school学校；store商店。根据“My sister has a clothes store.”可知，此处指姐姐的商店到家的距离。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：她每天步行去那里。 by bike骑自行车；on foot步行；by bus乘公共汽车；by subway乘地铁。根据“She thinks walking”可知，作者的姐姐步行去商店。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：她认为步行有益于健康。 be good at擅长；be good with与……和睦相处；be good to对……好；be good for有益于。根据“walking is good…health”可知，步行有益于健康。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：很多学生认为坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。 think认为；know知道；see看见；show表演。根据“taking the school bus is boring”可知，许多学生认为坐校车是无聊的。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：很多学生认为坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。 so因此；and和；because因为；but但是。作者认为坐校车不无聊，是因为作者可以在校车上和同学聊天，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它给了我很多乐趣。 time时间；fun乐趣；love喜爱；help帮助。根据“I can talk with my classmates on the bus. …I like every minute of it.”可知，作者喜欢和同学在校车上聊天，这给了作者很多乐趣。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：你的家人呢？ When什么时候；Who谁；Where哪里；What什么。本句是固定句式What about…?“……怎么样？”。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分) 第二部分：写(共三节，满分40分) 第一节：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Jeff has a pet. It’s a dog. It is white. Jeff ____41____ (like) it very much. He ____42____ (think) the dog is very smart. It ____43____ (play) ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff ____44____ (put) one dollar into the dog’s mouth (嘴) and it goes to the shop ____45____ (buy) newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff ____46____ (tell) Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesn’t believe (相信) it. Today, Mark comes ____47____ (see) Jeff in the morning. Jeff is playing with his dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog money. I ____48____ (not think) it can buy newspapers.” “Have a try (试一下),” says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog’s mouth and the dog ____49____ (walk) out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog doesn’t come back. “How much money do you ____50____ (give) the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, if it has five dollars, it will go to the movies (看电影),” says Jeff. 【答案】41. likes 42. thinks 43. can play 44. puts 45. to buy 46 tells 47. to see 48. don’t think 49. walks 50. give 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的白色小狗，它能帮主人买报纸。朋友Mark不相信，亲自测试时给了狗5美元，结果狗没回来，Jeff解释说钱多时狗会去看电影。 【41题详解】 句意：Jeff很喜欢它。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词like的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 【42题详解】 句意：他认为这只狗非常聪明。全文主要为一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以空处应填动词think的第三人称单数形式thinks。故填thinks。 【43题详解】 句意：它会玩球类游戏，还能为Jeff买报纸。根据“It...ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) for Jeff.”可知，Jeff的狗会玩球类游戏，所以空处应填can play表示“会玩”。故填can play。 【44题详解】 句意：每天早上，Jeff把一美元放进这只狗的嘴里，它就去商店给Jeff买报纸。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词put的第三人称单数形式puts。故填puts。 【45题详解】 句意：每天早上，Jeff把一美元放进这只狗的嘴里，它就去商店给Jeff买报纸。根据“it goes to the shop...newspapers for Jeff”可知，狗去商店是为了给Jeff买报纸，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，空处应填to buy。故填to buy。 【46题详解】 句意：Jeff向Mark讲述他聪明的狗。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词tell的第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。 【47题详解】 句意：今天，Mark早上来看Jeff。根据短语come to do sth.“来做某事”可知，空处应填to see。故填to see。 【48题详解】 句意：我认为它不能买报纸。全文主要为一般现在时，主语是I，所以此处要借助don’t表示否定，don’t后接动词原形。故填don’t think。 【49题详解】 句意：然后Mark把钱放进狗的嘴里，狗便走了出去。全文主要为一般现在时，主语the dog表示单数，所以空处应填动词walk的第三人称单数形式walks。故填walks。 【50题详解】 句意：你给了这只狗多少钱？do后接动词原形。故填give。 第二节：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Mrs. Brown lived in a small town near a big farm. One Friday afternoon after she finished housework, she went to her small shop. She opened the window of the shop and looked outside. She liked to see the big farm. There were many cows, horses and small animals on the farm. Suddenly, she saw a kangaroo (袋鼠) under her window. She could not believe her eyes! It was wearing an old jacket. It just stood there, looking hungry. Mrs. Brown gave it some bread and water. The kangaroo ate them all. Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly, something fell from its jacket pocket. It was a wallet! Mrs. Brown picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it. That was a man’s photo with his name “John” on it. John? She looked more carefully and remembered she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. “Is this man my lost brother?” she thought. She took the wallet with her and began to look for the man. She asked many people in the town, and then she came to the big farm and asked the farmer. To her great surprise, he was John, her lost brother. They were very excited and happy to see each other. 51. What did Mrs. Brown do before she went to her shop one Friday afternoon? ___________________ 52. What did Mrs. Brown give the kangaroo? ___________________ 53. What was in the wallet? ___________________ 54. What happened to Mrs. Brown’s brother years ago? ___________________ 55. What was Mrs. Brown’s brother? ___________________ 【答案】51. She did housework. 52. Some bread and water. 53. 300 dollars and a photo. 54. He got lost. 55. He was a farmer. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗太太在农场附近的小镇生活，某天遇到一只穿着旧夹克的袋鼠，并因袋鼠掉落的钱包意外找回失散多年的弟弟约翰的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“One Friday afternoon after she finished housework, she went to her small shop.”可知，布朗太太去商店之前做了家务。故填She did housework. 52题详解】 根据“Mrs. Brown gave it some bread and water.”可知，布朗太太给袋鼠的是面包和水。故填Some bread and water. 【53题详解】 根据“It was a wallet! Mrs. Brown picked it up, opened it and found there was $300 and a photo in it.”可知，钱包里有300美元和一张照片。故填300 dollars and a photo. 【54题详解】 根据“she had a brother many years ago. His name was also John. ‘Is this man my lost brother?’ she thought.”可知，布朗太太的弟弟多年前走丢了。故填He got lost. 【55题详解】 根据“she came to the big farm and asked the farmer. To her great surprise, he was John, her lost brother.”可知，布朗太太弟弟的职业是农夫。故填He was a farmer. 第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 56. 你一定有过许多难忘的旅游经历，它们一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，描述你印象最深刻的一次旅游。 要求不少于60词。不得出现自己姓名和学校的真实信息。 提示： （1）Where did you go? （2）What did you do there? （3）How was the weather there? （4）How were the people and the food there? （5）What do you think of it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. We took the train there. The weather was fine, but a little dry. On the first day, we went to the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. On the second day, we went to the Beihai Park. We had a lot of fun there. On the third day, we visited the Palace Museum. I learned a lot about the history of China. The people in Beijing were friendly and they were glad to help us. The food there was great. All in all, I had fun in Beijing. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明旅行的时间、人物和目的地； 第二步，按照时间顺序依次叙述每天的行程和经历； 第三步，结尾总结在北京旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①took...to...带……去…… ②had a lot of fun玩得很开心 ③All in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip.（简单句，清晰表明旅行的基本信息） ②The people in Beijing were friendly and they were glad to help us （and连接并列成分） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$