四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年高二(示范班)上学期开学考试英语试题

— 1— 四川省安岳中学高 2023 级示范班高二上期开学考试 英 语 时间：90 分钟 一、 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman’s cat do when it sees mice? A. It stays still. B. It acts friendly towards them. C. It tries to catch them. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. At home. B. At the school. C. In the hospital. 3. Why is the woman growing sunflowers? A. To eat the seeds. B. To enjoy the flowers. C. To sell the seeds. 4. What is the man’s attitude toward the rise of fuel cost? A. Worried. B. Unconcerned. C. Positive. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to save water. B. Schools’ facilities. C. Cities’ water supply. 第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. When did the man build his first computer? A. In junior high school. B. In senior high school. C. At the university. 7. How do some people find technology? A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Dangerous. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. A couple. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Stop using paper cups. B. Prepare boxes for different waste. — 2— C. Reduce the use of paper, plastic and cans. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What sport has NOT been accepted by the Olympic Committee? A. Bowling. B. Climbing. C. Skateboarding. 11. What does Lucy’s grandma often do with her friends? A. She watches TV. B. She plays card game. C. She plays computer games. 12. Why does the man suggest including Bridge in the Olympics? A. Because the winner will be obvious. B. Because the game will be widely spread. C. Because the older age group will be involved. 13. How do the speakers sound at the end of the conversation? A. Optimistic. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. When did the novel come out? A. Last month. B. In 1973. C. In 1978. 15. What is the novel based on? A. Individual experiences. B. Historical stories. C. A new agricultural study. 16. How did the girl’s uncle get his life changed? A. By writing this novel. B. By working hard in the countryside. C. By taking the college entrance examination. 17. What can be learned from this conversation? A. The girl’s uncle lived a comfortable life in the 1970s. B. The girl’s uncle used to be a factory worker. C. The girl’s uncle had stayed in the countryside for about 5 years. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. What probably happened around Fountain Hills during last winter? A. All animals died off. B. It didn’t rain much. C. Many chemicals were used. 19. Why did a lot of bees disappear? A. They were eaten by birds. B. They were dying off themselves. C. They were killed by the government. — 3— 20. What do the scientists offer to do? A. To bring bees to the town. B. To tell people the importance of bees. C. To teach farmers how to grow food better. 二、 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A On today’s blog post, I’ll talk about my favorite magazines. I love reading books and magazines, and I’m learning so many useful tips about health y living, daily life, etc. Women’s Health Women’s Health has a unique content. You can find various interesting information about healthy living or exercises you can do at home. I also love their writers because they explain every topic so simply that you can even understand biological articles. Healthy Food Guide I totally recommend it to everyone because it has lots of useful information about being healthy during your daily life. In this magazine, you can find articles about foods you often eat but don’t have much idea what they contain or if they’re healthy. If you are searching for new diets, this magazine gives you all the information. Time Out Time Out is a well-known magazine and it’s free in my city. Every time I see a Time Out magazine, I get it because it has lots of useful tips. I got Time Out London when I was in London, and I discovered new restaurants, galleries, museums and events. This magazine has various information about the city life. For example, it gives you the events that are happening near you. It gives you tips for the railway stations and other transportation choices. La Cucina Italiana If you love cooking Italian food, this magazine is for you! It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews. You can also find popular restaurants near you in this magazine. I’ve also read articles by famous chefs from my city. 21. What doWomen’s Health and Healthy Food Guide have in common? A. They have a unique content. B. They have information about health. C. They explain every topic simply. D. They teach people how to cook. 22. Which should we choose to find comments on restaurants? A. La Cucina Italiana. B. Time Out. C. Women’s Health. D. Healthy Food Guide. — 4— 23. What can we learn about the author? A. He lives in London. B. He often goes travelling. C. He loves and enjoys life. D. He likes collecting recipes. B Nearly a year ago, on a sunny July day, I drove to a nearby lake with my family and friends to have a picnic. I couldn’t wait to get in the water because I loved swimming. “Here I go,” I shouted, laughing, as I dove (跳水) from a boat dock into the lake. That was the last thing I remember. I was unconscious and pulled from the water with a severed spine (脊柱断裂), and paralyzed from the waist down. After months of hospitalization, I was finally home. But things weren’t going well. I had to face many lifestyle changes. The gray sky outside my window matched how I felt inside. I sighed and turned away. Life had lost all meaning. I was impatient with myself as well as my family. A few days later, I poured out my despondency to Jerry, a good friend of mine. “I don’t feel like I have a reason to get out of bed,” I told him. Jerry was quiet with his eyes focused on my mulberry tree. “Look,” he whispered. “There’s a cardinal (a kind of bird).” I saw it on that lower branch to the right. Cheer, cheer, cheer, the cardinal sang in a sweet voice. I’d seen cardinals before. Now as I studied this one, I realized I’d never really seen a cardinal. It was beautiful. As I watched the elegant bird, something clicked (茅塞顿开). The hope of life, like a light, was awakened inside me. After Jerry left, I wheeled to the front of the house, smiled at the sky and felt relieved. I now take bird watching as my new hobby. I record interesting sightings in my diary and photograph every bird I meet. Besides, I feel a new kind of pleasure when taking care of the potted plants in my yard. Of course, I still face many difficulties every day, but when I look out of my window, I see birds. And when I see birds, I see miracles (奇迹). And I’ve found my place among them. 24. What happened to the author about a year ago? A. He fell off his boat. B. He had a car accident. C. He injured his spine in a dive. D. He hardly got along with his family. 25. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “despondency” in Paragraph 3? A. Doubts. B. Expectations. C. Nervousness. D. Discouragement. 26. How did the author feel after seeing the cardinal outside his window? A. Indifferent. B. Shocked. C. Pleased. D. Puzzled. — 5— 27. What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph? A. He decides to raise birds himself. B. He becomes hopeful about his life. C. He determines to be a bird photographer. D. He can deal with difficulties all by himself. C The village super league, or “Cun Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang County, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province, and it is so down-to-earth but popular that it has attracted not only the attention of football legend Michael Owen, but also millions of Chinese netizens ( 网 民 ), who are paying attention to this non-professional football league. The players come from a variety of backgrounds. They are vendors, drivers, students, carpenters, tilers, former butchers and brick factory workers. Their ages range from 15 to over 40 years old. At the game site, representatives wearing various traditional national costumes play national musical. instruments and enter the arena (竞技场) with the players, and perform songs and dances. “This kind of football game is natural and with ‘pureness’ and it is driven by the enthusiasm of the ordinary people not the economic benefits. The game is providing not only values of sports, but also a way of socialising with low costs,” an expert noted. “This kind of atmosphere is very rarely seen and is treasured, especially for people in urban areas who are getting increasingly busy and under great work pressure, and when they look at the fun, relaxing and down-to-earth way of life in the countryside, they will naturally be interested,” experts said. There is at least one good impact brought by “Cun Chao” to Chinese soccer—to make more people see the pureness of joy brought by the sport and encourage them to play soccer. Today, more and more grassroots sports events are held in the mountains and are using sports as a medium to showcase the unique charm of the local area, reflecting a vibrant lifestyle filled with agricultural activities and rural fun. 28. Why does the author mention Michael Owen in Paragraph 1? A. To show he is famous in China. B. To tell about his love for China. C. To suggest he has taken part in “Cun Chao”. D. To prove the great popularity of “Cun Chao”. 29. What do we know about the players of “Cun Chao”? A. They are from all walks of life. B. Seniors are welcome to join the team. C. Most of them are capable of playing national musical instruments. — 6— D. They wear traditional costumes on the soccer field when competing. 30. What does “Cun Chao” influence Chinese soccer according to Paragraph 3? A. To build more arena s in the countryside. B. To help people know more about soccer. C. To encourage more people to play soccer. D. To make Chinese soccer known around the world. 31. What is the author’s attitude to sports events held in mountains? A. Doubtful. B. Favourable. C. Ashamed. D. Negative. D When colds and flu hit, many people automatically turn to over-the-counter (OTC) medicines to push through and treat their symptoms. Although these medicines are easily accessible and widely used, it might come as a surprise to many people to learn that they are not risk-free. A study estimated that every year, 26,735 people went to the emergency room for adverse (不利的) events related to OTC cold and cough medicines. When two or more drugs are used together, their interactions can sometimes produce unexpected harmful effects. Physicians are typically knowledgeable about potential drug interactions, so it is very important for patients to ask their healthcare providers which OTC medicines are safe for them to use. It is important to read the package ingredients of OTC medicines closely to avoid duplication of doses (剂量重复). Cold medicines are typically made up of multiple ingredients. A person who takes a single-ingredient medicine paired with one of these multi-ingredient medicines can receive an unsafe dose of that ingredient. While everyone could potentially experience adverse effects from cold and flu medicines, some groups — including older adults, children and pregnant women — may be at greater risk. Older people who are using prescribed drugs to treat multiple health conditions may have a higher risk of drug interactions because of the higher number of medicines being used at the same time to treat different conditions. The aging body is not as expert at absorbing, distributing and clearing medicines as younger bodies are. This can put older adults at higher risk for an overdose and drug-to-drug interactions with some medicines. The Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention do not recommend giving cold medicines to children under age 4. Because of a variety of factors, young children have a higher risk of an accidental overdose and adverse events that could lead to death. 32. What does the author advise patients to do in Paragraph 2? A. To ask for suggestions from doctors. B. To buy medicines from hospitals. C. To read the package ingredients of drugs. D. To take drugs as early as possible. 33. What’s the purpose of mentioning cold medicines in Paragraph 3? — 7— A. To provide a medical choice for people who catch a cold. B. To show cold medicines are more likely to cause bad effects. C. To explain OTC medicines often have more than one ingredient. D. To stress the importance of learning about medicines’ ingredients. 34. What can we infer about older people in Paragraph 4? A. They can’t cope with aging positively. B. Their body can’t handle medicines easily. C. They are more easily affected by diseases. D. Their desire for health makes them unwise. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Say No to OTC Drugs B. Tips on Taking OTC Drugs C. OTC Medicines May Not Be Safe D. How to Deal with an OTC Drug Overdose 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Signs that You Are Growing Growing is a lifelong process. Here are the signs that show you are actually growing and not getting stuck in the process. ____36____ Often, we see how badly people look when they get overly upset due to unimportant things. So the first sign of maturity (成熟) is letting the small things go and not getting angry over a tiny detail that didn’t go as you planned. You start forgiving and understanding other people. When we are young, we are often unforgiving. As we mature, we are better able to understand the world beyond black and white. Becoming more understanding is a sign of strength, not weakness. ____37____ We begin to understand better that others have complex lives and personalities, and so we become more willing to forgive their mistakes. You always complete things that matter. Immature people don’t know when to commit (承诺) themselves and their energy or resources are always not well employed. ____38____ In this way, they can often keep their promises and honor their commitments. You accept the possibility of being wrong. ____39____ They are always able to accept the possibility that they are wrong and that they don’t know something, because there is always more to learn. Being mature is knowing that you are always growing up. You are never done learning and developing. ____40____ Rather, you open your mind to other ideas and new possibilities. A. You follow the crowd. — 8— B. You let the small things go. C. Instead, mature people focus on completing things that matter. D. Immature and mature people can both have plans for their lives. E. This means that you don’t set yourself up as the highest authority. F. It enables us to look beyond the obvious and let go of simple judgments. G. Mature people appear more confident, however, they are not overconfident. 三、完型填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up in coastal Maine, Lynda Doughty spent lots of time out on the sea. There she often saw whales, seals and other marine (海洋的) animals. She developed a(n) ___41___ for the wildlife living along the coast. “I remember being so amazed by them and ___42___ what was happening in their life,” Doughty said. She also ___43___ that their livelihood was influenced by pollution and other human-related activities. She wanted to do something to ___44___ these animals. So she became a marine ___45___ and worked with organisations that provided help for sick and injured sea animals. But as many nonprofits (非营利机构) closed their doors, Doughty decided to step in. In 2011, she ___46___ her nonprofit, Marine Mammals of Maine, and has since provided help and medical care for more than 3,000 sea animals. When COVID-19 broke out, things became more difficult, but they couldn’t ___47___—the animals ___48___, needed their help. “We were so nervous of how we would ___49___ as a nonprofit in uncertain times,” Doughty said. “____50____, our team stood strong and we were able to continue to help animals.” When another New England-based marine animal rescue program ____51____ its animal care during COVID-19, Doughty’s work became more ____52____ than ever. “We could no longer take any ____53____ to their rescue center and there were not enough rehabilitation (康复 ) places for these animals. Actually , we were really ____54____ and there was more pressure for our center to stay open,” Doughty said. “I feel this strong ____55____ to help these animals,” Doughty said. “This is what I was put on the earth to do.” 41. A. habit B. taste C. love D. approach 42. A. dreaming B. wondering C. estimating D. approving 43. A. recognised B. imagined C. doubted D. noticed 44. A. protect B. attract C. evolve D. prevent 45. A. chemist B. biologist C. linguist D. psychologist — 9— 46. A. set out B. gave out C. set up D. gave up 47. A. go back B. wipe out C. come along D. slow down 48. A. already B. still C. even D. just 49. A. survive B. capture C. occupy D. quit 50. A. Normally B. Hopefully C. Naturally D. Luckily 51. A. started B. stopped C. continued D. forgot 52. A. generous B. delightful C. crucial D. terrifying 53. A. employers B. partners C. experts D. animals 54. A. assisted B. encouraged C. needed D. impressed 55. A. responsibility B. ability C. personality D. chance 姓名： 总分： 四、假期单词考查（共 5组，每组 10 个，每个 1分，共 50分） 1.compassion migration hypothetical organism regeneration concentration exhausted agronomy assemble garment 2. appropriate gamble conditional innovation absorption automatically enormously construction female equivalent 3.navigate reinvent manipulate matsutake celebrity entertainment sustainable contemporary anonymous deliberately 4.budget dedication textile decisive comprehension immerse perceive combine vulnerable legacy — 10 — 5.oversee interact inflation acid period frustration aggressive envision exclusive heritage 五、请默写出报纸 32 期 C 篇的第二段内容(15 分) Across three studies,