内容正文:
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit2 Accepting Everyone's Uniqueness
课时2 Reading&Culture Corner
同步练习
一、阅读理解
I like playing computer games or listening to music after school. After doing my homework in the evening, I often watch TV with my family. At the weekend, I like playing football with my friends in a park. We often meet at the gate of the park at 9:00 am on Saturday.
I love sports. I like playing ping-pong, football and netball. And I’m in a girls’ football team. I also like to meet my friends. We meet every Saturday after playing football. People play football in parks and on the playgrounds all over the UK. It’s a very popular team sport. Netball is a popular girls’ sport. It’s like basketball, but you can’t run with the ball.
I have many hobbies. I like painting, taking photos and singing. I like playing basketball, too. I play basketball with my friends after school and on weekends. On weekdays (from Monday to Friday), we play on the basketball court at school. We usually play for about an hour before going home. On weekends, we usually play at different parks for all the afternoon.
1.What does Mike often do after doing homework in the evening?
A.Plays computer games. B.Listens to music.
C.Watches TV. D.Plays football.
2.Who like(s) playing football?
A.Mike and Mary. B.Mike and Tom. C.Mary and Tom. D.Only Mike.
3.What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Chinese?
A.受欢迎的 B.昂贵的 C.受谴责的 D.危险的
4.How long may Tom play basketball on Tuesday?
A.For about half an hour. B.For about an hour.
C.For about two hours. D.For about three hours.
5.Why does the writer write the passage?
A.To tell us to do sports. B.To tell us to study well.
C.To tell us about his family. D.To tell us three people’s hobbies.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。三位小朋友讲述了他们的业余爱好,如踢足球、打篮球、打网球等。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“After doing my homework in the evening, I often watch TV with my family. (晚上做完作业后,我经常和家人一起看电视。)”可知,做完作业后,迈克经常和家人一起看电视。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中“At the weekend, I like playing football with my friends in a park. (在周末,我喜欢和我的朋友在公园里踢足球。)”和第二段中“I like playing ping-pong, football and netball. (我喜欢打乒乓球、踢足球和打无挡板篮球。)”可知,迈克和玛丽都喜欢踢足球。故选A。
3.词句猜测题。根据划线单词的前一句“People play football in parks and on the playgrounds all over the UK. (人们在英国各地的公园和操场上踢足球。)”可推断出,在英国足球很受欢迎,“popular”的意思是“受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的”。故选A。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“On weekdays (from Monday to Friday), we play on the basketball court at school. We usually play for about an hour before going home. (在工作日(周一到周五),我们在学校的篮球场上打球。我们通常在回家前玩一个小时左右。)”可知,周二汤姆打篮球大约一个小时。故选B。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了三个人的兴趣爱好。故选D。
二、完形填空
Wang Lin is my classmate. He is good at sports. He can play tennis very 6 , so he is a member of the school team. His mother hopes he can spend more time studying, so she doesn’t allow him to 7 the team. For the reason, Wang Lin is not happy. He doesn’t have many friends at school, because he 8 chats with others.
In the morning, he wakes up at six. Then he 9 to do morning exercises.
At half past six, he 10 breakfast at home. He goes to school at seven by bike and he is never 11 school. After school, he goes to the library or goes home. He likes 12 . On weekends, he usually spends 13 hours, from 3 pm to 5 pm drawing at home. It is his only way to relax. He thinks his life is not 14 and he dislikes it. He wants to do more after-school activities and wants to be one member of the 15 team. He plans to have a chat with his mother about that.
6.A.better B.good C.well D.best
7.A.join B.take part in C.attend D.join in
8.A.usually B.often C.seldom D.sometimes
9.A.looks out B.goes out C.puts out D.thinks out
10.A.have B.eat C.had D.has
11.A.late B.late for C.late to D.late at
12.A.drawing B.drew C.to drawing D.drawn
13.A.one B.three C.four D.two
14.A.healthy B.boring C.interesting D.difficult
15.A.football B.volleyball C.music D.tennis
【答案】
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的同学王林网球打得很好,但是他的妈妈希望他能花更多的时间在学习上,所以不想让他加入网球队,他每天的生活很单调,在学校也没什么朋友,所以他想跟他妈妈谈谈,让他加入网球队。
6.考查副词辨析。句意:他很会打网球,所以他是校队的一员。A. better更好(形容词或副词的比较级);B. good好的(形容词);C. well好地(副词);D. best最好(形容词或副词的最高级)。根据“He is good at sports (他擅长运动)”和“... so he is a member of the school team. (……所以他是校队的一员。)”可知,应是指王林网球打得好,此处应用副词“well”修饰动词“play (打)”。故选C。
7.考查动词辨析。句意:他的母亲希望他能花更多的时间学习,所以她不允许他加入球队。A. join加入(加入某个组织或团体,成为其中的一员);B. take part in参加(参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动);C. attend参加(参加正式的活动,如会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼及去听课、听报告等);D. join in参加(参加小规模的活动)。根据上文“... he is a member of the school team. (……他是校队的一员。)”和空格后的“the team (校队)”可知,此处是加入校队,属于组织或团体,要用join。故选A。
8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他在学校没有多少朋友,因为他很少和别人聊天。A. usually通常;B. often经常;C. seldom很少;D. sometimes有时。根据“He doesn’t have many friends at school ... (他在学校没有多少朋友……)”可知,此处应是指他很少和别人聊天。故选C。
9.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:然后他外出晨练。A. looks out注意;B. goes out外出;C. puts out扑灭;D. thinks out想出。根据“In the morning, he wakes up at six. Then he ... to do morning exercises. (早上,他六点醒来。然后他……晨练。) ”可知,应是指早起后外出晨练。故选B。
10.考查主谓一致。句意:六点半,他在家吃早饭。A. have吃(动词原形);B. eat吃(动词原形);C. had吃(过去式或过去分词);D. has吃(动词第三人称单数形式)。分析句子结构可知,空格处缺谓语且句子的时态应为一般现在时。根据句子主语“he (他)”为第三人称单数可知,此处的谓语动词应用三单形式,吃一日三餐要用动词“has”。故选D。
11.考查形容词短语。句意:他七点骑自行车去上学,上学从不迟到。A. late迟到的(形容词);B. late for迟到……;C. late to错误搭配;D. late at错误搭配。be late for为动词短语,意为“因……迟到”。根据“He goes to school at seven by bike and he is never ... school. (他七点骑自行车去上学,上学从不……)”可知,是指上学从不迟到,be late for school意为“上学迟到”。故选B。
12.考查动名词作宾语。句意:他喜欢画画。A. drawing画(动名词或现在分词);B. drew画(过去式);C. to drawing画(介词短语);D. drawn画(过去分词)。like doing为动词短语,意为“喜欢做……”,此处应用动名词drawing作宾语。故选A。
13.考查基数词。句意:周末,他通常从下午3点到5点花两个小时在家画画。 A. one一个;B. three三个;C. four四个;D. two两个。根据“from 3 pm to 5 pm (从下午3点到5点)”可知,是指花两个小时在家画画。故选D。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他觉得自己的生活没意思,他不喜欢。A. healthy健康的;B. boring乏味的;C. interesting有趣的;D. difficult困难的。根据上文“It is his only way to relax. (这是他放松的唯一方式。)”和“... he dislikes it. (……他不喜欢。)”可知,此处应是指他认为自己的生活没有意思。故选C。
15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他想做更多的课外活动,想成为网球队的一员。A. football足球;B. volleyball排球;C. music音乐;D. tennis网球。根据上文“He is good at sports. He can play tennis very ... (他擅长运动。他很会打网球……)”可知,他想继续成为网球队的一员。故选D。
三、汉译英
16. 李伟来自蓝田职业学校。
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Li Wei is from Lantian Vocational School.
【详解】考查固定短语。“来自”常用短语“be from”,主语“Li Wei”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“Lantian Vocational School”表示“蓝田职业学校”。故本句译为:Li Wei is from Lantian Vocational School.
17. 萨拉自信且外向。
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Sara is confident and outgoing.
【详解】考查形容词。“自信的”是“confident”,“外向的”是“outgoing”,主语“Sara”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,用“and”连接两个形容词作表语。故本句译为:Sara is confident and outgoing.
18. 马丁在游泳队。
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Martin is on the swimming team.
【详解】考查固定短语。“在……队里”常用短语“be on...team”,主语“Martin”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“the swimming team”表示“游泳队”。故本句译为:Martin is on the swimming team.
19. 王洋对制作模型充满创造力。
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Wang Yang is creative about making models.
【详解】考查固定短语。“对……有创造力”用短语“be creative about”,主语“Wang Yang”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”,“making models”表示“制作模型”。故本句译为:Wang Yang is creative about making models.
20. 人们在很多方面是不同的。
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】People are different in many ways.
【详解】考查固定短语。“在很多方面”用短语“in many ways”,“不同的”是“different”,主语“People”是复数,be动词用“are”。故本句译为:People are different in many ways.
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《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit2 Accepting Everyone's Uniqueness
课时2 Reading&Culture Corner
同步练习
一、阅读理解
I like playing computer games or listening to music after school. After doing my homework in the evening, I often watch TV with my family. At the weekend, I like playing football with my friends in a park. We often meet at the gate of the park at 9:00 am on Saturday.
I love sports. I like playing ping-pong, football and netball. And I’m in a girls’ football team. I also like to meet my friends. We meet every Saturday after playing football. People play football in parks and on the playgrounds all over the UK. It’s a very popular team sport. Netball is a popular girls’ sport. It’s like basketball, but you can’t run with the ball.
I have many hobbies. I like painting, taking photos and singing. I like playing basketball, too. I play basketball with my friends after school and on weekends. On weekdays (from Monday to Friday), we play on the basketball court at school. We usually play for about an hour before going home. On weekends, we usually play at different parks for all the afternoon.
1.What does Mike often do after doing homework in the evening?
A.Plays computer games. B.Listens to music.
C.Watches TV. D.Plays football.
2.Who like(s) playing football?
A.Mike and Mary. B.Mike and Tom. C.Mary and Tom. D.Only Mike.
3.What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Chinese?
A.受欢迎的 B.昂贵的 C.受谴责的 D.危险的
4.How long may Tom play basketball on Tuesday?
A.For about half an hour. B.For about an hour.
C.For about two hours. D.For about three hours.
5.Why does the writer write the passage?
A.To tell us to do sports. B.To tell us to study well.
C.To tell us about his family. D.To tell us three people’s hobbies.
二、完形填空
Wang Lin is my classmate. He is good at sports. He can play tennis very 6 , so he is a member of the school team. His mother hopes he can spend more time studying, so she doesn’t allow him to 7 the team. For the reason, Wang Lin is not happy. He doesn’t have many friends at school, because he 8 chats with others.
In the morning, he wakes up at six. Then he 9 to do morning exercises.
At half past six, he 10 breakfast at home. He goes to school at seven by bike and he is never 11 school. After school, he goes to the library or goes home. He likes 12 . On weekends, he usually spends 13 hours, from 3 pm to 5 pm drawing at home. It is his only way to relax. He thinks his life is not 14 and he dislikes it. He wants to do more after-school activities and wants to be one member of the 15 team. He plans to have a chat with his mother about that.
6.A.better B.good C.well D.best
7.A.join B.take part in C.attend D.join in
8.A.usually B.often C.seldom D.sometimes
9.A.looks out B.goes out C.puts out D.thinks out
10.A.have B.eat C.had D.has
11.A.late B.late for C.late to D.late at
12.A.drawing B.drew C.to drawing D.drawn
13.A.one B.three C.four D.two
14.A.healthy B.boring C.interesting D.difficult
15.A.football B.volleyball C.music D.tennis
三、汉译英
16. 李伟来自蓝田职业学校。
______________________________________________________________________________
17. 萨拉自信且外向。
______________________________________________________________________________
18. 马丁在游泳队。
______________________________________________________________________________
19. 王洋对制作模型充满创造力。
______________________________________________________________________________
20. 人们在很多方面是不同的。
______________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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