课时七 Unit 4 Section A（课前测试+词汇背默单+知识梳理+家庭作业+配套课件）-【周末复习课】2025-2026学年九年级英语教材知识复习系列（人教版）

课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A 一．课文复习 根据2d对话内容改编 Alfred and Gina used to be primary school classmates. They 1.____________(not see) their classmates since three years ago. Now they are 2.___________ a party where they can see 3.___________ their classmates have changed. Billy used to be so shy 4.___________ his face always turned red when he 5.___________(talk) to his girls. He used to read in the library every day 6.___________ he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores 7._________ his exams. Also, he used to be thin and wear 8.___________(glass). But now he is very big 9.___________ strong. He is so popular that all the girls are around him. 10.___________ big changes he has! 1.haven’t seen 2. at 3.how 4.that 5.talked 6.because 7.on 8.glasses 9.and 10.What 根据3a小阅读内容改编 Candy Wang is a 19-year-old 1.___________(Asia) pop star. She used to be really shy and took up 2._____________(sing) to deal with he shyness. Then she changed.She dared to sing in front of her class and even loves singing in front of 3.___________(crowd). After becoming famous, there are some good things for her. For one thing, she is able to travel and meet new people all the time. For another, she gets 4.___________(ton) of attention everywhere she goes. 5.___________, there are also some downsides. She always has to worry about how she 6._____________(appear) to others. And she doesn’t have much private time anymore. It’s also impossible for her 7.___________(hang) out with friends because guards are always around her. She wants to tell those young people who want to become famous,” Be 8.___________(prepare) to give up your normal life and you can’t imagine 9.___________ difficult the road to success is. Only 10.___________very small number of people can make it to the top.” 1.Asian 2.singing 3.crowds 4.tons 5.However 6.appears 7.to hang 8. prepared 9.how 10. a 二．考点解析 考点1 Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?（教材P25 1b） 1.There used to a clothes store on the street corner.街角曾经有一家服装店。 2.Jay used to computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons. 杰伊过去常常下课后玩电脑游戏，但现在他宁愿去复习功课。 1.be 2.play 考点归纳 used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的事情或存在的状 态，而现在不再发生或存在。used 不随人称和时态的变化而变化。 【拓展】used to do sth.的否定形式是由助动词did + 否定词not + use to do构成；其疑问形式是由助动词did + 主语 + use to do构成。 Henry didn’t use to be short. Did Henry use to be short? 考点2 humorous/ ˈhjuːmərəs/（教材P26 2a） 1.The film has some moments.这部电影有一些幽默的时刻。 2.All the actors in the play are .戏剧中的所有演员都很幽默。 1.humorous 2.humorous 考点归纳 humorous作形容词，意为“有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的”，由“humor（n.幽默）+ -ous（形容词后缀）”构成，在句中可作表语或定语。 -ous是常见的形容词后缀，通常放在名词后，表示“有……的”。如： danger (n.危险)+ ous — dangerous ( adj. 有危险的) humor n. 幽默-- humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的； 考点3 silent/ˈsaɪlənt/ （教材P26 2a） 1.I don’t like the hours of the night. 我不喜欢夜里安静的时光。 2.Please look at the sign. It says “Keep ”. 请看指示牌，上面写着“保持安静”。 3.They walked on in for a while.他们沉默地走了一阵子。 1.silent 2.silent 3.silence 考点归纳 silent作形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”，在句中作表语或定语。remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。 【拓展】silence作名词，意为“沉默；寂静”，是不可数名词。in silence意为“安静地；无声地” 。 考点4 helpful/‘helpfl/ （教材P26 2a） 1.Can you give us a suggestion?你能给我们一个有用的建议吗？ 2.A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful young people.一项针对美国2000名青少年的研究表明，每天吃早餐对年轻人是有益的。 3.Linda is a child.琳达是个乐于助人的孩子。 1.helpful 2.to 3.helpful 考点归纳 helpful作形容词，意为“有用的；有帮助的”, 由“help（n.帮助）+ -ful（形容词后缀）”构成。be helpful to sb. “对某人有帮助”。 【拓展】helpful还可意为“乐于助人的”。 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 helpfully adv. 有用地；有帮助地 helplessly adv. 无助地 考点5 I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star ...(教材P27 3a) 1.These days we are some students for the coming art festival.最近我们正在为即将到来的艺术节面试一些学生。 2.We ten people for this job.我们为这个工作面试了十个人。 3.Job can be very different from country to country.不同国家的求职面试可能大不相同。 4.He gave an to that famous journalist.他接受了那位著名记者的面试。 1.interviewing 2.interviewed 3.interviews 4.interview 考点归纳 （1）interview在此处作动词，意为“采访；面试”。 （2）interview也可作名词，意为“面试；访谈”。 【拓展】 interviewer n.采访者；主持面试者 interviewee n.被采访者；参加面试者 考点6 What’s sb. like？的用法 1.-What ？ 你的英语老师是怎样一个人？-She is kind and patient. 她善良又有耐心。 2.-What does your father ？你爸爸长什么样？-He is tall. He has a beard.他高高的个子，留着胡须。 1.is your English teacher like 2. look like 考点归纳 What’s sb. like？意为“某人什么样？”，用于询问人的性格、品质或相貌。 What do/does sb. look like？表示“某人长得什么样？”，用于询问人的外貌。 考点 7.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.（教材P27 3a） 1.Linda skating two years ago.琳达两年前开始滑冰。 2.The new table too much room.新表格占了太多空间。 3.Computer games too much of his time.电脑游戏占了太多空间 1.took up 2.takes up 3.take up 考点归纳 take up意为“学着做；开始做”，后常跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。take up doing sth. “开始做某事” 【拓展】 take up还可意为“占据（空间）”； “占用（时间）”。 【拓展】含有up相关短语： give up放弃 look up查阅 put up张贴；搭建；举起 turn up调高；出现 stay up熬夜 pick up捡起 cheer up（使）振奋 wake up醒来；叫醒 make up编造 grow up成长 1.How should I this problem? 我该如何处理这个问题？ 2.What should I this problem? 我该怎样解决这个问题？ 1.deal with 2.do with 考点归纳 deal with意为“应对；处理”，同义词组是do with，但deal with与how搭配，do with与what搭配。 考点8 as的用法 1.Please do I say.请按我说的去做。（连词） 2. a student, you must study hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。（介词） 1.as 2.As 考点归纳 as在此处为连词，意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。 老师进来时，我们正在说话。We were talking as the teacher came in. 要点拓展 as的其他用法： as 连词 正如 因为；由于 按……的方式；如同 介词 作为；当作 像；如同 考点9 … she dared to sing in front of her class.（教材P27 3a） 1.The little girl doesn’t ask questions.那个小女孩不敢问问题。 2.I speak in public. 我都不敢在公共场合讲话。 3. she go out alone at night?她敢晚上一个人出去吗？ 1，dare to 2.daren’t 3.Dare 考点归纳 dare在此作实义动词，意为“敢于；勇敢”，有时态、数等的变化，一般不用于进行时。dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。 【拓展】dare还可作情态动词，后接动词原形，常用于否定句或疑问句。 考点10.with的用法（高频考点） 1.He likes to live his parents.他喜欢和父母住在一起。 2.The teacher came in a book under her arm.老师夹着书走进了教室。 3.China is a country a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。 4.My teacher is an Englishman golden hair.我的老师是一个有金黄色头发的英国人。 5.He doesn’t like tea sugar.他不喜欢加糖的茶。 6.He with his parents going to visit the Great Wall next week.下星期他和父母要去参观长城。 1.with 2.with 3.with 4.with 5.with 6.is 考点归纳 with介词，表示“和……一起”；with还表示伴随状态、随身携带。 要点拓展 （1）with还表示“带有，有着”。指“长着，戴着，带着……；有……的”，表示人/物的某种特征。 （2）with表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质“具有，带有，加上，包括……在内”，如“加……的茶水，……馅的包子、水饺”等。 注意 当主语后含有with, together with时，谓语动词与前面的主语部分一致。 考点11 And I don’t have much private time anymore.（教材 P27 3a） 1.It’s wrong to read people's letters without permission.未经允许，阅读别人的私人信件是不对的。 2.We can talk about this matter .我们可以私下里讨论这个问题。 1.private 2. in private 考点归纳 private在此作形容词，同义词为personal。此外，private还可作名词，in private意为“没有外人在场；私下地”。 考点12. prepare的用法 1.We are preparing the English test. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。 2.They were prepared go to work in that country. 他们准备好去那个国家工作了。 1.for 2.to 考点归纳 prepare动词，意为“准备；预备；提防（某种情况）”，后可接双宾语。prepare for...为……做准备。形容词prepared“准备好的”，be prepared to do sth.相当于get ready to do sth.，表示“为……做准备”，be prepared for sth.相当于get ready for sth.。 固定搭配 prepare for...为……做准备 prepare的搭配 prepare sth准备某物/事 be prepared against sth.对……做好准备 prepare sth. for sb.=prepare sb. sth.为某人准备某物 prepare sb. for sth.使某人对某事有所准备 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 She prepared us a nice breakfast. =She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。 The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在准备期末考试。 We must be prepared against war.我们必须备战。 The doctors and nurses are preparing the patient for the operation.医生和护士们在为病人的手术准备着。 考点13. … because there are always guards around me.（教材P27 3a） 1.He works as a security in a company. 他在一家公司当保安。 2.For a long time, I the garden of peace and quiet.我长期守护着自己的宁静花园， 3.Brush your teeth every day to guard tooth diseases.每天刷牙预防牙齿疾病。 1.guard 2.guarded 3.against 考点归纳 （1）guard在此处作可数名词，意为“警卫；看守”。the Guards指（英国和其他一些国家的）禁军，御林军，近卫军。 （2）guard还可作及物动词，意为“守卫，保卫”。 guard against sth. “防止/防范/提防某事”。 考点14 a number of的用法（高频考点） 1.A number of students in our school from Shandong.我们学校的很多学生来自山东。 2.The number of the students in our school 4,000.我们学校有4000名学生。 1.come 2.in 考点归纳 a number of与many用法相同，其后接可数名词复数形式。number前还可用large，small，great等词修饰。 书架上有许多书。There are a number of books on the shelves. 要点辨析 a number of，the number of a number of 许多，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 the number of ……的数量，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 考点15 make it的用法 1.If we run, we should .如果我们跑的话，我们应该来得及。 2.The doctors think he’s going to .医生们认为他能挺过去。 1.make it 2. make it 考点归纳 make it在此处用来表示达到预期目标，意为“办成，做到，成功”。 他想作为一名演员而一举成名。He wants to make it as an actor. 要点拓展 make it的其他用法： 尤指在困难情况下准时到达，赶上 。 能够出席（或到场） 。 幸免于难；渡过难关 考点16 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.（教材P27 3a） 1.The old people more care and attention.老年人需要更多的照顾和关注。 2.The teacher required Tom keep quiet.老师要求汤姆保持安静。 3.Cars require .汽车需要清洗。 4.The poor grades require that we .糟糕的成绩要求我们（应该）努力工作。 1.require 2.to 3.washing 4. (should) work hard 考点归纳 require作动词，意为“ 需要；要求” ，通常不用于进行时。 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sth.) require doing （某事）需要被做 require+that从句 （某事）需要被做 从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”，should可省略 三．语法解析 used to的用法 used to为固定结构，意为“过去常常……”，属于情态动词的范畴，其后跟动词原形，即used to do sth.，意为“过去常常做某事”，used to无人称和时态的变化，used to表示过去存在的某种状态或过去某种经常性、习惯性的行为或动作，并意味着这种情况目前已不复存在，侧重于过去与现在的对比。 He used to play baseball after school.他过去放学后常打棒球。 一、used to的句式 句式 构成 肯定句形式 主语+used to+动词原形十其他。 否定句形式 主语+didn’t use to+动词原形十其他。/主语+usedn’t to+动词原形+其他。 一般疑问句形式 Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？/Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他？ 反意疑问句形式 附加问句部分可以使用“didn’t/usedn’t+主语？” I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。 She didn’t use to like tests.她过去不喜欢考试。 -Did he use to wear glasses？他过去戴眼镜吗？ -Yes, he did.是的，他戴眼镜。 They used to live in Beijing, didn’t/usedn’t they？他们过去住在北京，对吗？ 注意 used to用于there be结构中，形式为there used to be，表示“过去曾有”。 There used to be a school here.这儿曾经有一所学校。 二、辨析used to do sth.；be used to（doing）sth.；be used to do sth.；be used for 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了），过去曾经做某事”，只用于过去时态。 I used to go shopping on Mondays, but now I do it on Sundays.我过去常在周一购物，但现在我周日去购物。 2.be used to（doing）sth.表示“习惯于（做）某事”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，用于现在、过去或将来时态。be也可换为get或become。 He is used to dealing with matters of this kind.他习惯于处理这类事情。 3.be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”，be used是被动语态结构，用于各种时态，不定式to表目的。 Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信。 4.“be used for+名词或动词-ing形式”表示“被用于……” A pen is used for writing.钢笔是用来写字的。 一.单项填空 1.-Molly has changed so much！She ___A___ be shy and quiet. -Yeah. But now she ______ speaking in front of class. A. used to；is used to B. is used to；used to C. used to；used to 2.His father ___A___ a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. A. used to be B. is used to being C. is 3 During the Spring Festival, the young ____A__ a kowtow（磕头）to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. A. used to give B. were used to give C. were used to giving 4.Miss. Li likes swimming very much and now she ___C___ on Saturday afternoon. A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming 5.-What do you usually do before going to bed？ —I ___C___. A. used to write diaries B. am used to sleeping C. am used to reading 6.Sam used to ___A___ games for fun, but now he wants to do A. play；something else B. playing；something else C. play；else something D. playing；else something 7.Dick ___A___ in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China. A. used to live；used to eating B. is used to live；used to eat C. is used to live；used to eating D. used to living；used to eat 8.___B___ We used to in the evening, but now we are used to ______ early in the morning. A. exercise；exercise B. exercise；exercising C. exercised；exercise D. exercising；exercise 9.I’ll never forget the town in which there ___A___ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 10.-I remember there ___D___ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. -What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be 二.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.多年以来，他已经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。 He has been used to making himself a cup of coffee before work since many years ago. 12.过去我们学校周围有许多树。 There used to be many trees around our school. 13.现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等人先行。 These days, most drivers are used to stopping to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan. 三.翻译句子 14.我过去常常害羞。（used to） I used to be shy. 15.这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。 The old person is used to getting up at 7:00 a.m. 四．随堂训练 一．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 1. interview 2. guard 3. speech 4. private 5. background 二．用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 6. There are some _______(Asia) elephants and they are from Thailand. 7. The UK is a _______(Europe) country rather than an African country. 8. The girl was really shy. Her mother advised her to take up _______(sing). 9. If you don’t want to make mistakes, you should be ______(care) all the time. 10. It’s ______(possible) for me to finish the work in one day. Please help me. 1. humorous 2. silently 3. helpful 4. playing 5. live 6. Asian 7. European 8. singing 9. careful 10. impossible 三.单项选择 1.A number of fans 　　　waiting for the soccer players at the airport. The number of them 　　　about five thousand.  A.are;are　　　 B.is;is　　　 C.are;is　　　 D.is;are C　主语是A number of fans时,对应的be动词要用are;主语是The number of them时,对应的be动词要用is,故答案为C。 2.Photos are 　　　, but they say a lot about our lives.  A.active　　　 B.local　　　 C.silent　　　 D.direct C　根据设空后的“但它们却诉说了很多和我们的生活有关的事”可知,照片是“无声的”,所缺的词是silent。 3.—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? —I'm going to 　　　a hobby like playing the guitar.  A.cut up　　　 B.look up　　　 C.turn up　　　 D.take up D　根据本题语境可知,我打算开始培养一种爱好,比如弹吉他,take up意为“开始从事;学着做”,符合题意。 4.—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite 　　　.  —Sorry, Mum. I've got it. A.at most　　　 B.in public　　　 C.on time　　　 D.by chance B　根据本题语境可知,你在公共场合应该有礼貌,in public符合题意。 5.—How does Pam's mother go to work? —She 　　　to work by car, but now she takes a bus there. A.used to go　　　B.used to going C.is used to go　　 D.is used to going A　根据本题语境可知,答语的含义是“她以前开车去上班,但现在她乘公共汽车去那里”,表示“过去经常做某事”要用 used to do sth.的搭配,故答案为A。 6.Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her, 　　　 　　　?   A.didn't;she　　　 B.did;she　　　 C.didn't;Jean B　陈述部分含有否定词nothing,附加问句要用肯定形式did she,故答案为B。 四. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从我们上次见面以来已经三年了。 It _____ ______ three years ______ we met last time. 2. 我看到他正在树下看书。 I saw _____ _____ under a tree. 3. 我哥哥时常带我去博物馆。 My brother takes me to the museum ______ _____ ____ _____. 4. 你以前经常戴眼镜吗？ _____ you _____ _____ wear glasses? 5. 看到人们是怎样发生变化的很有趣。 It’s interesting to see _____ people _____ ______. 1. has been; since 2. him reading 3. from time to time 4. Did; use to 5. how; have changed 五. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那个害羞的女孩不敢当众演讲。 The shy girl is afraid of making a speech ________ ________. 2. 他说他能独立完成它。 He said he finish it by himself. 3. 我没有空闲时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。 I don’t have free time to with my friend. 4. 他们正在谈论如何处理这些旧衣服。 They are discussing how to _____ ______these old clothes. 5. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t _____ _____, and you’ll succeed one day. 1. in public 2. was able to 3. hang out 4. deal with 5. give up 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A 一．课文复习 根据2d对话内容改编 Alfred and Gina used to be primary school classmates. They 1.____________(not see) their classmates since three years ago. Now they are 2.___________ a party where they can see 3.___________ their classmates have changed. Billy used to be so shy 4.___________ his face always turned red when he 5.___________(talk) to his girls. He used to read in the library every day 6.___________ he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores 7._________ his exams. Also, he used to be thin and wear 8.___________(glass). But now he is very big 9.___________ strong. He is so popular that all the girls are around him. 10.___________ big changes he has! 根据3a小阅读内容改编 Candy Wang is a 19-year-old 1.___________(Asia) pop star. She used to be really shy and took up 2._____________(sing) to deal with he shyness. Then she changed.She dared to sing in front of her class and even loves singing in front of 3.___________(crowd). After becoming famous, there are some good things for her. For one thing, she is able to travel and meet new people all the time. For another, she gets 4.___________(ton) of attention everywhere she goes. 5.___________, there are also some downsides. She always has to worry about how she 6._____________(appear) to others. And she doesn’t have much private time anymore. It’s also impossible for her 7.___________(hang) out with friends because guards are always around her. She wants to tell those young people who want to become famous,” Be 8.___________(prepare) to give up your normal life and you can’t imagine 9.___________ difficult the road to success is. Only 10.___________very small number of people can make it to the top.” 二．考点解析 考点1 Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?（教材P25 1b） 1.There used to a clothes store on the street corner.街角曾经有一家服装店。 2.Jay used to computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons. 杰伊过去常常下课后玩电脑游戏，但现在他宁愿去复习功课。 考点归纳 used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的事情或存在的状 态，而现在不再发生或存在。used 不随人称和时态的变化而变化。 【拓展】used to do sth.的否定形式是由助动词did + 否定词not + use to do构成；其疑问形式是由助动词did + 主语 + use to do构成。 Henry didn’t use to be short. Did Henry use to be short? 考点2 humorous/ ˈhjuːmərəs/（教材P26 2a） 1.The film has some moments.这部电影有一些幽默的时刻。 2.All the actors in the play are .戏剧中的所有演员都很幽默。 考点归纳 humorous作形容词，意为“有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的”，由“humor（n.幽默）+ -ous（形容词后缀）”构成，在句中可作表语或定语。 -ous是常见的形容词后缀，通常放在名词后，表示“有……的”。如： danger (n.危险)+ ous — dangerous ( adj. 有危险的) humor n. 幽默-- humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的； 考点3 silent/ˈsaɪlənt/ （教材P26 2a） 1.I don’t like the hours of the night. 我不喜欢夜里安静的时光。 2.Please look at the sign. It says “Keep ”. 请看指示牌，上面写着“保持安静”。 3.They walked on in for a while.他们沉默地走了一阵子。 考点归纳 silent作形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”，在句中作表语或定语。remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。 【拓展】silence作名词，意为“沉默；寂静”，是不可数名词。in silence意为“安静地；无声地” 。 考点4 helpful/‘helpfl/ （教材P26 2a） 1.Can you give us a suggestion?你能给我们一个有用的建议吗？ 2.A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful young people.一项针对美国2000名青少年的研究表明，每天吃早餐对年轻人是有益的。 3.Linda is a child.琳达是个乐于助人的孩子。 考点归纳 helpful作形容词，意为“有用的；有帮助的”, 由“help（n.帮助）+ -ful（形容词后缀）”构成。be helpful to sb. “对某人有帮助”。 【拓展】helpful还可意为“乐于助人的”。 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 helpfully adv. 有用地；有帮助地 helplessly adv. 无助地 考点5 I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star ...(教材P27 3a) 1.These days we are some students for the coming art festival.最近我们正在为即将到来的艺术节面试一些学生。 2.We ten people for this job.我们为这个工作面试了十个人。 3.Job can be very different from country to country.不同国家的求职面试可能大不相同。 4.He gave an to that famous journalist.他接受了那位著名记者的面试。 考点归纳 （1）interview在此处作动词，意为“采访；面试”。 （2）interview也可作名词，意为“面试；访谈”。 【拓展】 interviewer n.采访者；主持面试者 interviewee n.被采访者；参加面试者 考点6 What’s sb. like？的用法 1.-What ？ 你的英语老师是怎样一个人？-She is kind and patient. 她善良又有耐心。 2.-What does your father ？你爸爸长什么样？-He is tall. He has a beard.他高高的个子，留着胡须。 考点归纳 What’s sb. like？意为“某人什么样？”，用于询问人的性格、品质或相貌。 What do/does sb. look like？表示“某人长得什么样？”，用于询问人的外貌。 考点 7.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.（教材P27 3a） 1.Linda skating two years ago.琳达两年前开始滑冰。 2.The new table too much room.新表格占了太多空间。 3.Computer games too much of his time.电脑游戏占了太多空间 考点归纳 take up意为“学着做；开始做”，后常跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。take up doing sth. “开始做某事” 【拓展】 take up还可意为“占据（空间）”； “占用（时间）”。 【拓展】含有up相关短语： give up放弃 look up查阅 put up张贴；搭建；举起 turn up调高；出现 stay up熬夜 pick up捡起 cheer up（使）振奋 wake up醒来；叫醒 make up编造 grow up成长 1.How should I this problem? 我该如何处理这个问题？ 2.What should I this problem? 我该怎样解决这个问题？ 考点归纳 deal with意为“应对；处理”，同义词组是do with，但deal with与how搭配，do with与what搭配。 考点8 as的用法 1.Please do I say.请按我说的去做。（连词） 2. a student, you must study hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。（介词） 考点归纳 as在此处为连词，意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。 老师进来时，我们正在说话。We were talking as the teacher came in. 要点拓展 as的其他用法： as 连词 正如 因为；由于 按……的方式；如同 介词 作为；当作 像；如同 考点9 … she dared to sing in front of her class.（教材P27 3a） 1.The little girl doesn’t ask questions.那个小女孩不敢问问题。 2.I speak in public. 我都不敢在公共场合讲话。 3. she go out alone at night?她敢晚上一个人出去吗？ 考点归纳 dare在此作实义动词，意为“敢于；勇敢”，有时态、数等的变化，一般不用于进行时。dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。 【拓展】dare还可作情态动词，后接动词原形，常用于否定句或疑问句。 考点10.with的用法（高频考点） 1.He likes to live his parents.他喜欢和父母住在一起。 2.The teacher came in a book under her arm.老师夹着书走进了教室。 3.China is a country a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。 4.My teacher is an Englishman golden hair.我的老师是一个有金黄色头发的英国人。 5.He doesn’t like tea sugar.他不喜欢加糖的茶。 6.He with his parents going to visit the Great Wall next week.下星期他和父母要去参观长城。 考点归纳 with介词，表示“和……一起”；with还表示伴随状态、随身携带。 要点拓展 （1）with还表示“带有，有着”。指“长着，戴着，带着……；有……的”，表示人/物的某种特征。 （2）with表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质“具有，带有，加上，包括……在内”，如“加……的茶水，……馅的包子、水饺”等。 注意 当主语后含有with, together with时，谓语动词与前面的主语部分一致。 考点11 And I don’t have much private time anymore.（教材 P27 3a） 1.It’s wrong to read people's letters without permission.未经允许，阅读别人的私人信件是不对的。 2.We can talk about this matter .我们可以私下里讨论这个问题。 考点归纳 private在此作形容词，同义词为personal。此外，private还可作名词，in private意为“没有外人在场；私下地”。 考点12. prepare的用法 1.We are preparing the English test. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。 2.They were prepared go to work in that country. 他们准备好去那个国家工作了。 考点归纳 prepare动词，意为“准备；预备；提防（某种情况）”，后可接双宾语。prepare for...为……做准备。形容词prepared“准备好的”，be prepared to do sth.相当于get ready to do sth.，表示“为……做准备”，be prepared for sth.相当于get ready for sth.。 固定搭配 prepare for...为……做准备 prepare的搭配 prepare sth准备某物/事 be prepared against sth.对……做好准备 prepare sth. for sb.=prepare sb. sth.为某人准备某物 prepare sb. for sth.使某人对某事有所准备 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 She prepared us a nice breakfast. =She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。 The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在准备期末考试。 We must be prepared against war.我们必须备战。 The doctors and nurses are preparing the patient for the operation.医生和护士们在为病人的手术准备着。 考点13. … because there are always guards around me.（教材P27 3a） 1.He works as a security in a company. 他在一家公司当保安。 2.For a long time, I the garden of peace and quiet.我长期守护着自己的宁静花园， 3.Brush your teeth every day to guard tooth diseases.每天刷牙预防牙齿疾病。 考点归纳 （1）guard在此处作可数名词，意为“警卫；看守”。the Guards指（英国和其他一些国家的）禁军，御林军，近卫军。 （2）guard还可作及物动词，意为“守卫，保卫”。 guard against sth. “防止/防范/提防某事”。 考点14 a number of的用法（高频考点） 1.A number of students in our school from Shandong.我们学校的很多学生来自山东。 2.The number of the students in our school 4,000.我们学校有4000名学生。 考点归纳 a number of与many用法相同，其后接可数名词复数形式。number前还可用large，small，great等词修饰。 书架上有许多书。There are a number of books on the shelves. 要点辨析 a number of，the number of a number of 许多，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 the number of ……的数量，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 考点15 make it的用法 1.If we run, we should .如果我们跑的话，我们应该来得及。 2.The doctors think he’s going to .医生们认为他能挺过去。 考点归纳 make it在此处用来表示达到预期目标，意为“办成，做到，成功”。 他想作为一名演员而一举成名。He wants to make it as an actor. 要点拓展 make it的其他用法： 尤指在困难情况下准时到达，赶上 。 能够出席（或到场） 。 幸免于难；渡过难关 考点16 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.（教材P27 3a） 1.The old people more care and attention.老年人需要更多的照顾和关注。 2.The teacher required Tom keep quiet.老师要求汤姆保持安静。 3.Cars require .汽车需要清洗。 4.The poor grades require that we .糟糕的成绩要求我们（应该）努力工作。 考点归纳 require作动词，意为“ 需要；要求” ，通常不用于进行时。 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sth.) require doing （某事）需要被做 require+that从句 （某事）需要被做 从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”，should可省略 三．语法解析 used to的用法 used to为固定结构，意为“过去常常……”，属于情态动词的范畴，其后跟动词原形，即used to do sth.，意为“过去常常做某事”，used to无人称和时态的变化，used to表示过去存在的某种状态或过去某种经常性、习惯性的行为或动作，并意味着这种情况目前已不复存在，侧重于过去与现在的对比。 He used to play baseball after school.他过去放学后常打棒球。 一、used to的句式 句式 构成 肯定句形式 主语+used to+动词原形十其他。 否定句形式 主语+didn’t use to+动词原形十其他。/主语+usedn’t to+动词原形+其他。 一般疑问句形式 Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？/Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他？ 反意疑问句形式 附加问句部分可以使用“didn’t/usedn’t+主语？” I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。 She didn’t use to like tests.她过去不喜欢考试。 -Did he use to wear glasses？他过去戴眼镜吗？ -Yes, he did.是的，他戴眼镜。 They used to live in Beijing, didn’t/usedn’t they？他们过去住在北京，对吗？ 注意 used to用于there be结构中，形式为there used to be，表示“过去曾有”。 There used to be a school here.这儿曾经有一所学校。 二、辨析used to do sth.；be used to（doing）sth.；be used to do sth.；be used for 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了），过去曾经做某事”，只用于过去时态。 I used to go shopping on Mondays, but now I do it on Sundays.我过去常在周一购物，但现在我周日去购物。 2.be used to（doing）sth.表示“习惯于（做）某事”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，用于现在、过去或将来时态。be也可换为get或become。 He is used to dealing with matters of this kind.他习惯于处理这类事情。 3.be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”，be used是被动语态结构，用于各种时态，不定式to表目的。 Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信。 4.“be used for+名词或动词-ing形式”表示“被用于……” A pen is used for writing.钢笔是用来写字的。 一.单项填空 1.-Molly has changed so much！She ______ be shy and quiet. -Yeah. But now she ______ speaking in front of class. A. used to；is used to B. is used to；used to C. used to；used to 2.His father ______ a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. A. used to be B. is used to being C. is 3 During the Spring Festival, the young ______ a kowtow（磕头）to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. A. used to give B. were used to give C. were used to giving 4.Miss. Li likes swimming very much and now she ______ on Saturday afternoon. A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming 5.-What do you usually do before going to bed？ —I _____. A. used to write diaries B. am used to sleeping C. am used to reading 6.Sam used to ______ games for fun, but now he wants to do A. play；something else B. playing；something else C. play；else something D. playing；else something 7.Dick ______ in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China. A. used to live；used to eating B. is used to live；used to eat C. is used to live；used to eating D. used to living；used to eat 8.______ We used to in the evening, but now we are used to ______ early in the morning. A. exercise；exercise B. exercise；exercising C. exercised；exercise D. exercising；exercise 9.I’ll never forget the town in which there ______ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 10.-I remember there ______ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. -What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be 二.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.多年以来，他已经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。 He a cup of coffee before work since many years ago. 12.过去我们学校周围有许多树。 There many trees around our school. 13.现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等人先行。 These days, most drivers to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan. 三.翻译句子 14.我过去常常害羞。（used to） . 15.这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。 . 四．随堂训练 一．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 二．用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 6. There are some _______(Asia) elephants and they are from Thailand. 7. The UK is a _______(Europe) country rather than an African country. 8. The girl was really shy. Her mother advised her to take up _______(sing). 9. If you don’t want to make mistakes, you should be ______(care) all the time. 10. It’s ______(possible) for me to finish the work in one day. Please help me. 三.单项选择 1.A number of fans 　　　waiting for the soccer players at the airport. The number of them 　　　about five thousand.  A.are;are　　　 B.is;is　　　 C.are;is　　　 D.is;are 2.Photos are 　　　, but they say a lot about our lives.  A.active　　　 B.local　　　 C.silent　　　 D.direct 3.—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? —I'm going to 　　　a hobby like playing the guitar.  A.cut up　　　 B.look up　　　 C.turn up　　　 D.take up 4.—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite 　　　.  —Sorry, Mum. I've got it. A.at most　　　 B.in public　　　 C.on time　　　 D.by chance 5.—How does Pam's mother go to work? —She 　　　to work by car, but now she takes a bus there. A.used to go　　　B.used to going C.is used to go　　 D.is used to going 6.Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her, 　　　 　　　?   A.didn't;she　　　 B.did;she　　　 C.didn't;Jean 四. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从我们上次见面以来已经三年了。 It _____ ______ three years ______ we met last time. 2. 我看到他正在树下看书。 I saw _____ _____ under a tree. 3. 我哥哥时常带我去博物馆。 My brother takes me to the museum ______ _____ ____ _____. 4. 你以前经常戴眼镜吗？ _____ you _____ _____ wear glasses? 5. 看到人们是怎样发生变化的很有趣。 It’s interesting to see _____ people _____ ______. 五. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那个害羞的女孩不敢当众演讲。 The shy girl is afraid of making a speech ________ ________. 2. 他说他能独立完成它。 He said he finish it by himself. 3. 我没有空闲时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。 I don’t have free time to with my friend. 4. 他们正在谈论如何处理这些旧衣服。 They are discussing how to _____ ______these old clothes. 5. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。 Don’t _____ _____, and you’ll succeed one day. 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A课前测试 一．词汇测试（12分） 1.uncrowded adj.不拥挤的;人少的  2.convenient adj.便利的;方便的  3.politely adv.礼貌地;客气地  4.request n.& v.要求;请求  5.direction n.方向;方位  6.correct adj.正确的;恰当的  7.polite adj.有礼貌的; 客气的 8.impolite adj.不礼貌的; 粗鲁的 9.underground adj.地下的n.地铁  10.spend time(in) doing sth.花费时间做某事  11.look forward to　期盼  12.on time　准时  二．完成句子（8分） 13.That is because it is a very direct question.那是因为它是一个非常直接的问题。  14.I’m looking forward to your reply.我期待你的答复。  15.My home is opposite the supermarket.我家就在超市对面 16.You need to turn left at the end of People’s Road and you can find my home. 要走人民路的尽头左转就能找到我家。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A（家庭作业） 一. 根据句意和汉语提示及首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 三.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 　1　 up my nose one time. After that I 　2　 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.  One day, I 　3　 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 　4　 that would be good for me.   Well, I gave it a 　5　. Every week, I got a little 　6　 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 　7　 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 　8　 I was so afraid of the water before!  Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals.　9　 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!  For this reason, I say: don't limit (限制) your 　10　. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.  1.A.water　　　 B.sand　　　 C.juice　　　 D.air 2.A.still　　　 B.never　　　 C.also　　　 D.even 3.A.turned down　　　 B.looked at　　　 C.waited for　　　 D.fell off 4.A.exercise　　　 B.story　　　 C.housework　　　 D.journey 5.A.visit　　　 B.hand　　　 C.try　　　 D.call 6.A.better　　　 B.slower　　　 C.higher　　　 D.heavier 7.A.check　　　 B.catch　　　 C.join　　　 D.invite 8.A.or　　　 B.as　　　 C.if　　　 D.so 9.A.Skating　　　 B.Swimming　　　 C.Jumping　　　 D.Coaching 10.A.excuses　　　 B.praises　　　 C.words　　　 D.choices 四．阅读理解 Zhang Shiyuan, 13 I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is impossible to watch stage dramas (舞台剧) every week. So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama. Shen Botao, 14 My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exam. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better. I think I can make it by the end of this term. Zhen Yishi, 14 I want to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in my life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also enlarge (扩大) my scope of knowledge in many fields. It is not a big goal, but to achieve this goal I need patience and persistence (坚持). Wu Qianhui, 14 For me, the small goal is to run 300 meters every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the confidence to make it. I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal. Gu Jiayi, 13 My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot of time. So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays. The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent. 1.What does the underlined word “scope” mean in Chinese? A.限制　　　 B.范围　　　 C.潜力　　　 D.机遇 2.Which goal is NOT mentioned? A.To read two English novels. B.To pass the piano grade exam. C.To take a walk every day. D.To learn cooking. 3.　　　 can improve their English if they achieve their goals.  A.Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi B.Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi C.Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi D.Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao 4.What can we know from the passage? A.Zhang Shiyuan has a good taste in drama. B.Gu Jiayi is not independent at all. C.Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano. D.Reading can help Zhen Yishi become knowledgeable. 5.You can find this passage probably 　　　.  A.in a guidebook　　　 B.in a storybook C.in a news report　　　 D.in a teen magazine 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A（背默单） 单 词 1.　　　　adj.有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的 2.　　　　adj.不说话的; 沉默的 3.　　　　adj.有用的;有帮助的  4.　　　　n.& v.得分;进球  5.　　　　n.背景  6.　　　　v.采访;面试 n.面试;访谈 7.　　　　adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 8.　　　　v.对付;对待  9.　　　　v.敢于;胆敢  10.　　　　n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多  11.　　　　adj.私人的;私密的  12.　　　　n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 13.　　　　v.需要;要求  14.　　　　adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 15.　　　　adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 16.　　　　adj.英国(人)的  17.　　　　n.蚂蚁  18.　　　　n.讲话;发言  19.　　　　n.民众adj.公开的; 公众的 短 语 20.　　　　　　　　时常;有时  21.　　　　　　　　(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始做;占用(时间);占据(空间) 22.　　　　　　　　应对;处理  23.　　　　　　　　闲逛 24.　　　　　　　　放弃  25.　　　　　　　　公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前  句 型 26.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　马里奥(Mario),你过去个子矮,不是吗?  27.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　他现在什么样?  28.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　自我们上次见到小学同班同学以来已经三年了。  29.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　他过去戴眼镜吗?  30.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　只有极少数人能登上成功的巅峰。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A知识点解析 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级周末复习课（人教版2024） 第七课时 1 课文复习 根据2d对话内容改编 Alfred and Gina used to be primary school classmates. They 1.____________(not see) their classmates since three years ago. Now they are 2.___________ a party where they can see  3.___________ their classmates have changed. Billy used to be so shy 4.___________ his face always turned red when he 5.___________(talk) to his girls. He used to read in the library every day 6.___________ he was a really good student. haven’t seen at how that talked  because 课文复习 He studied hard and got good scores 7._________ his exams. Also, he used to be thin and wear 8.___________(glass). But now he is very big 9.___________ strong. He is so popular that all the girls are around him. 10.___________ big changes he has!   on glasses and What 课文复习 根据3a小阅读内容改编 Candy Wang is a 19-year-old 1.___________(Asia) pop star. She used to be really shy and took up 2._____________(sing) to deal with he shyness. Then she changed.She dared to sing in front of her class and even loves singing in front of 3.___________(crowd). After becoming famous, there are some good things for her. For one thing, she is able to travel and meet new people all the time. For another, she gets 4.___________(ton) of attention everywhere she goes. 5.___________, there are also some downsides. Asian singing crowds tons However 课文复习 She always has to worry about how she 6._____________(appear) to others. And she doesn’t have much private time anymore. It’s also impossible for her 7.___________(hang) out with friends because guards are always around her. She wants to tell those young people who want to become famous,” Be  8.___________(prepare) to give up your normal life and you can’t imagine 9.___________ difficult the road to success is. Only 10.___________very small number of people can make it to the top.” appears to hang prepared how a 课文复习 考点1 Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you?（教材P25 1b） 1.There used to             a clothes store on the street corner.街角曾经有一家服装店。 2.Jay used to             computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons. 杰伊过去常常下课后玩电脑游戏，但现在他宁愿去复习功课。 be play 考点解析 考点归纳 used to do sth.表示过去经常发生的事情或存在的状 态，而现在不再发生或存在。used 不随人称和时态的变化而变化。 【拓展】used to do sth.的否定形式是由助动词did + 否定词not + use to do构成； 其疑问形式是由助动词did + 主语 + use to do构成。 Henry didn’t use to be short. Did Henry use to be short? 考点解析 考点2  humorous/ ˈhjuːmərəs/（教材P26 2a） 1.The film has some                 moments.这部电影有一些幽默的时刻。 2.All the actors in the play are                .戏剧中的所有演员都很幽默。 humorous humorous 考点解析 考点归纳 humorous作形容词，意为“有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的”，由“humor（n.幽默）+ -ous（形容词后缀）”构成，在句中可作表语或定语。 -ous是常见的形容词后缀，通常放在名词后，表示“有……的”。如： danger (n.危险)+ ous — dangerous ( adj. 有危险的) humor n. 幽默-- humorous  adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的； 考点解析 考点3 silent/ˈsaɪlənt/ （教材P26 2a） 1.I don’t like the               hours of the night. 我不喜欢夜里安静的时光。 2.Please look at the sign. It says “Keep               ”. 请看指示牌，上面写着“保持安静”。 3.They walked on in               for a while.他们沉默地走了一阵子。 silent silent  silence 考点解析 考点归纳 silent作形容词，意为“不说话的；沉默的”，在句中作表语或定语。remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。 【拓展】silence作名词，意为“沉默；寂静”，是不可数名词。in silence意为“安静地；无声地” 。 考点解析 考点4 helpful/‘helpfl/ （教材P26 2a） 1.Can you give us a              suggestion?你能给我们一个有用的建议吗？ 2.A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful              young people.一项针对美国2000名青少年的研究表明，每天吃早餐对年轻人是有益的。 3.Linda is a              child.琳达是个乐于助人的孩子。 helpful to helpful 考点解析 考点归纳 helpful作形容词，意为“有用的；有帮助的”, 由“help（n.帮助）+ -ful（形容词后缀）”构成。be helpful to sb. “对某人有帮助”。 【拓展】helpful还可意为“乐于助人的”。 helpful   adj. 有用的；有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的 helpfully  adv. 有用地；有帮助地 helplessly  adv. 无助地 考点解析 考点5  I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star ...(教材P27 3a) 1.These days we are                some students for the coming art festival.最近我们正在为即将到来的艺术节面试一些学生。 2.We                ten people for this job.我们为这个工作面试了十个人。 3.Job                can be very different from country to country.不同国家的求职面试可能大不相同。 4.He gave an                to that famous journalist.他接受了那位著名记者的面试。 interviewing interviewed interviews interview 考点解析 考点归纳 （1）interview在此处作动词，意为“采访；面试”。 （2）interview也可作名词，意为“面试；访谈”。 【拓展】    interviewer n.采访者；主持面试者    interviewee n.被采访者；参加面试者 考点解析 考点6 What’s sb. like？的用法 1.-What                                     ？你的英语老师是怎样一个人？-She is kind and patient. 她善良又有耐心。 2.-What does your father               ？你爸爸长什么样？-He is tall. He has a beard.他高高的个子，留着胡须。 is your English teacher like  look like 考点归纳What’s sb. like？意为“某人什么样？”，用于询问人的性格、品质或相貌。 What do/does sb. look like？表示“某人长得什么样？”，用于询问人的外貌。 考点解析 考点7.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.（教材P27 3a） 1.Linda                 skating two years ago.琳达两年前开始滑冰。 2.The new table               too much room.新表格占了太多空间。 3.Computer games                too much of his time.电脑游戏占了太多空间 took up takes up take up 考点解析 考点归纳 take up意为“学着做；开始做”，后常跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。take up doing sth. “开始做某事” 【拓展】 take up还可意为“占据（空间）”；“占用（时间）”。 【拓展】含有up相关短语： give up放弃 look up查阅 put up张贴；搭建；举起turn up调高；出现 stay up熬夜pick up捡起 cheer up（使）振奋wake up醒来；叫醒 make up编造grow up成长 考点解析 1.How should I                 this problem? 我该如何处理这个问题？ 2.What should I                  this problem? 我该怎样解决这个问题？ deal with do with 考点归纳 deal with意为“应对；处理”， 同义词组是do with，但deal with与how搭配，do with与what搭配。 考点解析 考点8  as的用法 1.Please do              I say.请按我说的去做。（连词） 2.             a student, you must study hard.作为一名学生，你必须努力学习。（介词） as As 考点归纳 as在此处为连词，意为“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。 老师进来时，我们正在说话。We were talking as the teacher came in. 要点拓展 as的其他用法： 考点解析 as 连词 正如 因为；由于 按……的方式；如同 介词 作为；当作 像；如同 考点解析 考点9 … she dared to sing in front of her class.（教材P27 3a） 1.The little girl doesn’t                ask questions.那个小女孩不敢问问题。 2.I               speak in public. 我都不敢在公共场合讲话。 3.              she go out alone at night?她敢晚上一个人出去吗？ dare to  daren’t Dare 考点解析 考点归纳 dare在此作实义动词，意为“敢于；勇敢”，有时态、数等的变化，一般不用于进行时。 dare to do sth.意为“敢于做某事”。 【拓展】dare还可作情态动词，后接动词原形，常用于否定句或疑问句。 考点解析 考点10.with的用法（高频考点） 1.He likes to live              his parents.他喜欢和父母住在一起。 2.The teacher came in              a book under her arm.老师夹着书走进了教室。 3.China is a country              a long history.中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。 4.My teacher is an Englishman              golden hair.我的老师是一个有金黄色头发的英国人。 5.He doesn’t like tea              sugar.他不喜欢加糖的茶。 with with with with with 考点解析 6.He with his parents              going to visit the Great Wall next week.下星期他和父母要去参观长城。 is 考点归纳with介词，“和……一起”；with还表示伴随状态、随身携带。 拓展 （1）with还表示“带有，有着”。指“长着，戴着，带着……；有……的”，表示人/物的某种特征。 （2）with表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质“具有，带有，加上，包括……在内”，如“加……的茶水，……馅的包子、水饺”等。 注意 当主语后含有with, together with时，谓语动词与前面的主语部分一致。 考点解析 考点11 And I don’t have much private time anymore.（教材 P27 3a） 1.It’s wrong to read people's                letters without permission.未经允许，阅读别人的私人信件是不对的。 2.We can talk about this matter               .我们可以私下里讨论这个问题。 private in private 考点归纳 private在此作形容词，同义词为personal。 此外，private还可作名词，in private意为“没有外人在场；私下地”。 考点解析 考点12. prepare的用法 1.We are preparing              the English test. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。 2.They were prepared              go to work in that country. 他们准备好去那个国家工作了。 for to 考点归纳  prepare动词，意为“准备；预备；提防（某种情况）”，后可接双宾语。prepare for...为……做准备。形容词prepared“准备好的”，be prepared to do sth.相当于get ready to do sth.，表示“为……做准备”，be prepared for sth.相当于get ready for sth.。 考点解析 固定搭配 prepare for...为……做准备 prepare的搭配 prepare sth准备某物/事 be prepared against sth.对……做好准备   prepare sth. for sb.=prepare sb. sth.为某人准备某物 prepare sb. for sth.使某人对某事有所准备   prepare to do sth.准备做某事 考点解析 1.She prepared us a nice breakfast. =She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她给我们准备了可口的早餐。 2.They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。 3.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在准备期末考试。 4.We must be prepared against war.我们必须备战。 5.The doctors and nurses are preparing the patient for the operation.医生和护士们在为病人的手术准备着。 考点解析 考点13. … because there are always guards around me.（教材P27 3a） 1.He works as a security             in a company. 他在一家公司当保安。 2.For a long time, I             the garden of peace and quiet.我长期守护着自己的宁静花园， 3.Brush your teeth every day to guard             tooth diseases.每天刷牙预防牙齿疾病。 guard guarded against 考点解析 考点归纳 （1）guard在此处作可数名词，意为“警卫；看守”。the Guards指（英国和其他一些国家的）禁军，御林军，近卫军。 （2）guard还可作及物动词，意为“守卫，保卫”。 guard against sth. “防止/防范/提防某事”。 考点解析 考点14  a number of的用法（高频考点） 1.A number of students in our school             from Shandong.我们学校的很多学生来自山东。 2.The number of the students in our school             4,000.我们学校有4000名学生。 come in 考点归纳  a number of与many用法相同，其后接可数名词复数形式。number前还可用large，small，great等词修饰。 书架上有许多书。There are a number of books on the shelves. 考点解析 要点辨析 a number of，the number of a number of 许多，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 the number of ……的数量，后接可数名词复数。做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 考点解析 考点15  make it的用法 1.If we run, we should                   .如果我们跑的话，我们应该来得及。 2.The doctors think he’s going to                   .医生们认为他能挺过去。 make it make it 考点归纳make it在此处用来表示达到预期目标，意为“办成，做到，成功”。他想作为一名演员而一举成名。He wants to make it as an actor. 要点拓展 make it的其他用法： 尤指在困难情况下准时到达，赶上 。   能够出席（或到场） 。   幸免于难；渡过难关 考点解析 考点16 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.（教材P27 3a） 1.The old people                    more care and attention.老年人需要更多的照顾和关注。 2.The teacher required Tom                   keep quiet.老师要求汤姆保持安静。 3.Cars require                    .汽车需要清洗。 4.The poor grades require that we                                     .糟糕的成绩要求我们（应该）努力工作。 require to washing   (should) work hard 考点解析 考点归纳 require作动词，意为“ 需要；要求”  ，通常不用于进行时。 require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 (sth.) require doing （某事）需要被做 require+that从句 （某事）需要被做 从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”，should可省略 语法解析 used to的用法 used to为固定结构，意为“过去常常……”，属于情态动词的范畴，其后跟动词原形，即used to do sth.，意为“过去常常做某事”，used to无人称和时态的变化，used to表示过去存在的某种状态或过去某种经常性、习惯性的行为或动作，并意味着这种情况目前已不复存在，侧重于过去与现在的对比。 He used to play baseball after school.他过去放学后常打棒球。 语法解析 一、used to的句式 句式 构成 肯定句形式 主语+used to+动词原形十其他。 否定句形式 主语+didn’t use to+动词原形十其他。/主语+usedn’t to+动词原形+其他。 一般疑问句形式 Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？/Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他？ 反意疑问句形式 附加问句部分可以使用“didn’t/usedn’t+主语？” 语法解析 I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去怕黑。 She didn’t use to like tests.她过去不喜欢考试。 -Did he use to wear glasses？他过去戴眼镜吗？-Yes, he did.是的，他戴眼镜。 They used to live in Beijing, didn’t/usedn’t they？他们过去住在北京，对吗？ 注意 used to用于there be结构中，形式为there used to be，表示“过去曾有”。 There used to be a school here.这儿曾经有一所学校。 语法解析 二、辨析used to do sth.；be used to（doing）sth.；be used to do sth.；be used for 1.used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事（现在不做了），过去曾经做某事”，只用于过去时态。 I used to go shopping on Mondays, but now I do it on Sundays.我过去常在周一购物，但现在我周日去购物。 语法解析 2.be used to（doing）sth.表示“习惯于（做）某事”，to是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，用于现在、过去或将来时态。be也可换为get或become。 He is used to dealing with matters of this kind.他习惯于处理这类事情。 3.be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”，be used是被动语态结构，用于各种时态，不定式to表目的。 Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信。 4.“be used for+名词或动词-ing形式”表示“被用于……” A pen is used for writing.钢笔是用来写字的。 语法解析 一.单项填空 1.-Molly has changed so much！She ______ be shy and quiet. -Yeah. But now she ______ speaking in front of class. A. used to；is used to B. is used to；used to C. used to；used to 2.His father ______ a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. A. used to be B. is used to being C. is A A 语法解析 3 During the Spring Festival, the young ______ a kowtow（磕头）to the elders, but now they only give them best wishes. A. used to give B. were used to give C. were used to giving 4.Miss. Li likes swimming very much and now she ______ on Saturday afternoon. A. used to swim B. is used to swim C. is used to swimming A C 语法解析 5.-What do you usually do before going to bed？ —I ______. A. used to write diaries B. am used to sleeping C. am used to reading 6.Sam used to ______ games for fun, but now he wants to do A. play；something else B. playing；something else C. play；else something D. playing；else something C A 语法解析 7.Dick ______ in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved to China. A. used to live；used to eating B. is used to live；used to eat C. is used to live；used to eating D. used to living；used to eat 8.______ We used to in the evening, but now we are used to ______ early in the morning. A. exercise；exercise B. exercise；exercising C. exercised；exercise D. exercising；exercise A B 语法解析 9.I’ll never forget the town in which there ______ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 10.-I remember there ______ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted. -What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment. A. are used to have B. are used to be C. used to have D. used to be A D 语法解析 二.根据汉语意思完成句子 11.多年以来，他已经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡。 He  a cup of coffee before work since many years ago. 12.过去我们学校周围有许多树。 There  many trees around our school. 13.现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来等人先行。 These days, most drivers  to wait for people to cross the road first at the zebra crossing in Shiyan. has been used to making himself used to be are used to stopping 语法解析 三.翻译句子 14.我过去常常害羞。（used to） 15.这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。 I used to be shy The old person is used to getting up at 7:00 a.m. 课堂训练 49 Practice 一．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. interview   guard   speech   private   background Practice 二．用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. humorous   silently   helpful   playing   live   Practice 6. There are some _______(Asia) elephants and they are from Thailand. 7. The UK is a _______(Europe) country rather than an African country. 8. The girl was really shy. Her mother advised her to take up _______(sing). 9. If you don’t want to make mistakes, you should be ______(care) all the time. 10. It’s ______(possible) for me to finish the work in one day. Please help me. Asian   European   singing   careful   impossible Practice 三.单项选择 1.A number of fans 　　　waiting for the soccer players at the airport. The number of them 　　　about five thousand.  A.are;are　　　B.is;is　　　C.are;is　　　D.is;are C　主语是A number of fans时,对应的be动词要用are;主语是The number of them时,对应的be动词要用is,故答案为C。 Practice 2.Photos are 　　　, but they say a lot about our lives.  A.active　　　B.local　　　C.silent　　　D.direct C　根据设空后的“但它们却诉说了很多和我们的生活有关的事”可知,照片是“无声的”,所缺的词是silent。 Practice 3.—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? —I'm going to 　　　a hobby like playing the guitar.  A.cut up　　　B.look up　　　C.turn up　　　D.take up D　根据本题语境可知,我打算开始培养一种爱好,比如弹吉他,take up意为“开始从事;学着做”,符合题意。 Practice 4.—Hey, Tom, you are making noise. You should be polite 　　　.  —Sorry, Mum. I've got it. A.at most　　　B.in public　　　C.on time　　　D.by chance B　根据本题语境可知,你在公共场合应该有礼貌,in public符合题意。 Practice 5.—How does Pam's mother go to work? —She 　　　to work by car, but now she takes a bus there. A.used to go　　　B.used to goingC.is used to go　　D.is used to going A　根据本题语境可知,答语的含义是“她以前开车去上班,但现在她乘公共汽车去那里”,表示“过去经常做某事”要用 used to do sth.的搭配,故答案为A。 Practice 6.Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her, 　　　 　　　?   A.didn't;she　　　B.did;she　　　C.didn't;Jean B　陈述部分含有否定词nothing,附加问句要用肯定形式did she,故答案为B。 Practice 四. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 从我们上次见面以来已经三年了。    It _____ ______ three years ______ we met last time. 2. 我看到他正在树下看书。    I saw _____ _____ under a tree. 3. 我哥哥时常带我去博物馆。    My brother takes me to the museum ______ _____ ____ _____. 4. 你以前经常戴眼镜吗？_____ you _____ _____ wear glasses? has been since   him reading from time to time Did use to Practice 5. 看到人们是怎样发生变化的很有趣。    It’s interesting to see _____ people _____ ______.   how have changed 五. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 那个害羞的女孩不敢当众演讲。    The shy girl is afraid of making a speech ________ ________. 2. 他说他能独立完成它。    He said he                   finish it by himself. was able to in public Practice 3. 我没有空闲时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。    I don’t have free time to               with my friend. 4. 他们正在谈论如何处理这些旧衣服。    They are discussing how to _____ ______these old clothes. 5. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。    Don’t _____ _____, and you’ll succeed one day. hang out deal with give up   Thank you! 62 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A课前测试 一．词汇测试（12分） 1. adj.不拥挤的;人少的  2. adj.便利的;方便的  3. adv.礼貌地;客气地  4. n.& v.要求;请求  5. n.方向;方位  6. adj.正确的;恰当的  7. adj.有礼貌的; 客气的 8. adj.不礼貌的; 粗鲁的 9. adj.地下的n.地铁  10. 花费时间做某事  11. 期盼  12.on time　准时  二．完成句子（8分） 13. it is a very direct question.那是因为它是一个非常直接的问题。  14.I’m your reply.我期待你的答复。  15.My home the supermarket.我家就在超市对面 16.You People’s Road and you can find my home. 要走人民路的尽头左转就能找到我家。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A（家庭作业） 一. 根据句意和汉语提示及首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. I’m going to have an __________(面试) this afternoon. 2. A _________(警卫) stopped me and asked me to show him my ID card. 3. The man who is giving a _________(讲话) is our history teacher. 4. This is my ________(私人的) room. You can’t come in unless you get my permission. 5. The director told us some _________(背景) stories about creating the movie. 1. interview 2. guard 3. speech 4. private 5. background 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We all love Mr. Green because he is very _______(humor). 2. Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there and looked at each other ______(silent). 3. What a _______(help) boy he is! He is always ready to help us. 4. Ten minutes ago, I saw Mike _______(play) basketball with his friends. 5. My friend Linda used to ________(live) in the village with her grandparents. 1. humorous 2. silently 3. helpful 4. playing 5. live 三.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got 　1　 up my nose one time. After that I 　2　 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.  One day, I 　3　 my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only 　4　 that would be good for me.   Well, I gave it a 　5　. Every week, I got a little 　6　 and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to 　7　 the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family feel 　8　 I was so afraid of the water before!  Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals.　9　 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!  For this reason, I say: don't limit (限制) your 　10　. And remember, life is a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.  1.A.water　　　 B.sand　　　 C.juice　　　 D.air 2.A.still　　　 B.never　　　 C.also　　　 D.even 3.A.turned down　　　 B.looked at　　　 C.waited for　　　 D.fell off 4.A.exercise　　　 B.story　　　 C.housework　　　 D.journey 5.A.visit　　　 B.hand　　　 C.try　　　 D.call 6.A.better　　　 B.slower　　　 C.higher　　　 D.heavier 7.A.check　　　 B.catch　　　 C.join　　　 D.invite 8.A.or　　　 B.as　　　 C.if　　　 D.so 9.A.Skating　　　 B.Swimming　　　 C.Jumping　　　 D.Coaching 10.A.excuses　　　 B.praises　　　 C.words　　　 D.choices [语篇解读]　本文作者讲述了自己从恐惧下水到擅长游泳的转变过程。 1.A　根据下文的in the water可知,所缺的词是water。 2.B　根据下文的“我觉得游泳不适合我”可知,我再也不想进水里了,否定词never符合题意。 3.D　根据下文的broke my leg可知,我从滑板上摔下来了,fell off符合题意。 4.A　医生说游泳是唯一对我有益的“锻炼”,所缺的词是exercise。 5.C　根据下文的描述可知,我做了“尝试”,try符合题意。 6.A　根据下文的“不那么讨厌游泳了”可知,我慢慢变好了,better符合题意。 7.C　学校的游泳教练要我“加入”校队,join符合题意。 8.B　你可以想象到我和我家人多么惊讶,“因为”我以前很怕水,as符合题意。 9.B　现在“游泳”是我生活的很大一部分,Swimming符合题意。 10.D　不要限制你的“选择”,choices符合题意。 四．阅读理解 Zhang Shiyuan, 13 I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is impossible to watch stage dramas (舞台剧) every week. So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama. Shen Botao, 14 My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exam. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better. I think I can make it by the end of this term. Zhen Yishi, 14 I want to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in my life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also enlarge (扩大) my scope of knowledge in many fields. It is not a big goal, but to achieve this goal I need patience and persistence (坚持). Wu Qianhui, 14 For me, the small goal is to run 300 meters every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the confidence to make it. I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal. Gu Jiayi, 13 My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot of time. So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays. The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent. 1.What does the underlined word “scope” mean in Chinese? A.限制　　　 B.范围　　　 C.潜力　　　 D.机遇 2.Which goal is NOT mentioned? A.To read two English novels. B.To pass the piano grade exam. C.To take a walk every day. D.To learn cooking. 3.　　　 can improve their English if they achieve their goals.  A.Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen Yishi B.Wu Qianhui and Zhen Yishi C.Zhang Shiyuan and Gu Jiayi D.Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao 4.What can we know from the passage? A.Zhang Shiyuan has a good taste in drama. B.Gu Jiayi is not independent at all. C.Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano. D.Reading can help Zhen Yishi become knowledgeable. 5.You can find this passage probably 　　　.  A.in a guidebook　　　 B.in a storybook C.in a news report　　　 D.in a teen magazine [语篇解读]　本文列举了五位青少年的目标。 1.B　词义猜测题。画线的词是scope,根据其后的of knowledge以及上下文可知,阅读能扩大我在许多领域的知识“范围”,故答案为B。 2.C　细节理解题。在Zhen Yishi的描述中提到了“I want to finish reading two English novels this year.”;在Gu Jiayi的描述中提到了“So I’ll make myself learn how to cook during holidays.”;在Shen Botao的描述中提到了“My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exam.”,由此可知,选项A、B和D都是文章中提到的目标,故答案为C。 3.A　细节理解题。在Zhang Shiyuan和Zhen Yishi的描述中都提到了“提高英语水平”,故答案为A。 4.D　推理判断题。根据Zhen Yishi的描述中的“Reading plays an important role in my life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also enlarge my scope of knowledge in many fields.”可知,读书能使她变得知识渊博,故答案为D。 5.D　文章出处题。本文列举了五位青少年的目标,合适的出处是“一本青少年杂志”,故答案为D。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 课时七 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A（背默单） 单 词 1.humorous adj.有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的 2.silent adj.不说话的; 沉默的 3.helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的  4.score n.& v.得分;进球  5.background n.背景  6.interview v.采访;面试 n.面试;访谈 7.Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 8.deal v.对付;对待  9.dare v.敢于;胆敢  10.ton n.吨;(pl.)大量;许多  11.private adj.私人的;私密的  12.guard n.警卫;看守 v.守卫;保卫 13.require v.需要;要求  14.European adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 15.African adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 16.British adj.英国(人)的  17.ant n.蚂蚁  18.speech n.讲话;发言  19.public n.民众adj.公开的; 公众的 短 语 20.from time to time时常;有时  21.take up(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始做;占用(时间);占据(空间) 22.deal with应对;处理  23.hang out闲逛 24.give up放弃  25.in public公开地; 在别人(尤指生人)面前  句 型 26.Mario, you used to be short, didn't you?马里奥(Mario),你过去个子矮,不是吗?  27.What's he like now?他现在什么样?  28.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.　自我们上次见到小学同班同学以来已经三年了。  29.Did he use to wear glasses?　他过去戴眼镜吗?  30.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有极少数人能登上成功的巅峰。 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$