Unit 4 School Life（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Personal and Family Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 为……做好准备 _________ 2. 实训 _________ 3. 与……有关 _________ 4. 听起来像 _________ 5. 信息技术 _________ 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 7. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 8. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 9. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 10. Which (学科) do you like best? 11. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 12. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 13. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 14. What is your (专业)? 15. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16．Tomorrow’s lecture ________ by Joe, a young scientist from China. A．will be given B．was given C．will give D．gave 17． Neither the students nor the teacher ________ going to visit New York next Sunday. A．are B．is C．were D．was 18．There ________ a fashion show this coming Friday. A．is going to have B．being C．will be D．is 19．— What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late? — Sorry, I don’t know. A．will happen; will go B．happened; go C．happens; will go D．will happen; go 20． There ______ a campaign in our community next month. A．is going to be B．will have C．is D．is going to have 21． We ________ a picnic tomorrow unless it ________. A．will have; rains B．have; rains C．will have; will rain D．have; will rain 22．Look, there are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It ________. A．is raining B．is going to rain C．will be raining D．raining 22． If he comes next week, we ________ a big dinner in a Chinese restaurant. A．have B．will have C．has D．to have 24．My parents ________ to see me next week. A．come B．came C．will come D．have come 25．— Hey, I’ve heard you’ re thinking about getting a new phone. — Yeah, I’m saving up for one. I ________ it next month. A．bought B．will buy C．have bought D．would buy 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. —How was Alice’s school trip? —________. A. Have a good time B. It was excellent C. It was always rainy D. That sounds great 27. —How do you find your school life? —________ A. I like it very much. B. On campus. C. My friend told me about it. D. Very colorful, indeed. 28. —We are about to enter the high school life. —________. A. I’m looking forward to it B. It’s a great pity C. I need more time to think about it D. It may not come so early 29. —How does Nancy go to school?   —________. But she always gets to school early. A. Thank you B. I don’t know C. Here you are D. You’re right 30. — You can join the art club or the music club. ________ — OK. I decide to join the music club. A. It sounds like fun. B. It’s hard to say. C. It’s a good idea. D. It’s up to you. 31．— What does your friend Clark look like? — ________. A．He is a good student B．He is really shy C．He is short and thin D．He likes wearing shirts 32．— Hello, may I speak to Gina? — ________ A．Hi, this is Gina speaking. B．Hi, I’m Gina. C．May I know your address? D．May I take a message for you? 33．— I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Good. Thank you C．Enjoy yourself D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that 34．— I’m always a little nervous when I answer questions in class. — ________. Believe in yourself! A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Take it seriously D．Have a point 35．— I missed the school bus again this morning. — ________. Maybe you should set an earlier alarm. A．What a pity B．How interesting C．You deserve it D．Don’t mention it 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【江西专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合江西省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 1 Personal and Family Life的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 短语翻译 1-5题 （每小题2分，共10分） 1. 为……做好准备 _________ 2. 实训 _________ 3. 与……有关 _________ 4. 听起来像 _________ 5. 信息技术 _________ 【答案】1. prepare... for...  2. practical training 3. be related to 4. sound like 5. information technology 【详解】1. 考查动词短语。为……做好准备：prepare... for... 。故填prepare... for...。 2. 考查名词短语。实训：practical training。故填 practical training。 3. 考查动词短语。与……有关：be related to...。故填 be related to...。 4. 考查动词短语。听起来像：sound like。故填 sound like。 5. 考查名词短语。信息技术：information technology。故填 information technology。 根据汉语提示填空（每小题3分，共30分） 6. I think you need to (放松) after a day’s hard work. 【答案】relax 【详解】考查动词。句意：我想你在一天的辛苦工作之后需要放松。根据汉语提示，空处应用relax，动词；need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，to是不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填relax。 7. Standing on the top of the mountain, I am so (兴奋的). 【答案】excited 【详解】考查形容词。句意：站在山顶上，我如此兴奋。根据中文提示可知，空处用形容词“excited”作表语，形容人的感受。故填excited。 8. It’ s an (有趣的) job if you like computer games. 【答案】interesting 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你喜欢电脑游戏，这是一份有趣的工作。根据汉语提示可知，此处填形容词interesting，在句子中作定语修饰名词job。故填interesting。 9. The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival. 【答案】favorite 【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意：春节是人们最喜爱的节日。根据汉语提示，空处应用favorite，形容词作定语来修饰“festival (节日)”。故填favorite。 10. Which (学科) do you like best? 【答案】subject 【详解】考查名词。句意：你最喜欢哪个学科？根据汉语提示，空出应填subject，作宾语；which后面接可数名词单数形式，询问“哪一学科”。故填subject。 11. All workers must attend the (安全培训) before starting work. 【答案】safety training 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：所有工人在开始工作前必须参加安全培训。根据汉语提示，空处应用safety training，名词“safety”意为“安全”，作定语修饰名词“training”。故填safety training。 12. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the (特别的) holiday meal. 【答案】special 【详解】考查形容词。句意：露西去超市买特殊节日餐所需的食物。根据汉语“特别的”提示，应是形容词special作定语。故填special。 13. Your suggestion is very important and I will pass it on to the (相关的) section right away. 【答案】relevant/related 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你的建议很重要，我会马上转达给相关部门。相关的：relevant或related，作定语修饰名词section。故填：relevant/related。 14. What is your (专业)? 【答案】major 【详解】考查名词。句意：你的专业是什么？名词major“专业”，根据“your”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词。故填major。 15. His office was in keeping with his station and (经验). 【答案】experience 【详解】考查不可数名词。句意：他的办公室和他的身份和经验相称。根据汉语提示，此处应是experience，表示“经验”时，为不可数名词。故填experience。 【考点二：语法（一般将来时）】 选择填空（每小题3分，共30分） 16．Tomorrow’s lecture ________ by Joe, a young scientist from China. A．will be given B．was given C．will give D．gave 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：明天的讲座将由来自中国的年轻科学家乔主讲。根据“Tomorrow’s lecture” 可知要用一般将来时，且“lecture”和“give”之间是被动关系，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be + 过去分词”，“give”的过去分词是“given”可知，“will be given”符合语境。故选A。 17． Neither the students nor the teacher ________ going to visit New York next Sunday. A．are B．is C．were D．was 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：下周日，学生们和老师都不打算去参观纽约。在“neither ... nor ...”结构中，谓语动词的数要与最靠近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。在本句中，最靠近谓语动词的主语是“the teacher”，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。此外，根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，句子描述的是将来的动作，应使用一般将来时（am/is/are going to do），“be”动词用单数形式“is”。故选B。 18．There ________ a fashion show this coming Friday. A．is going to have B．being C．will be D．is 【答案】C 【详解】考查there be句型的时态。句意：本周五将有一场时装秀。根据时间状语“this coming Friday”可知，句子表示将来，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“There will be”或者“there is/are going to be”，因此C项符合题意。故选C。 19．— What ________ if they ________ to the meeting late? — Sorry, I don’t know. A．will happen; will go B．happened; go C．happens; will go D．will happen; go 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——如果他们开会迟到了，会发生什么？—— 抱歉，我不知道。分析句子结构可知，if引导条件状语从句。在条件状语从句的复合句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。本句中只有D选项符合这一原则。故选D。 20． There ______ a campaign in our community next month. A．is going to be B．will have C．is D．is going to have 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型的将来时。句意：下个月我们社区将有一场活动。分析句子，该句是“there be”句型。根据“next month”可知，此处需用一般将来时，“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，此处主语“a campaign”是单数，用“is going to be”。故选A。 21． We ________ a picnic tomorrow unless it ________. A．will have; rains B．have; rains C．will have; will rain D．have; will rain 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：除非下雨，否则我们明天将野餐。分析句子可知，unless引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现。所以第一空是主句的谓语动词，应是一般将来时（will have）；第二空是从句的谓语动词，应用一般现在时，从句的主语是it，所以谓语动词是三单形式rains。故选A。 22．Look, there are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It ________. A．is raining B．is going to rain C．will be raining D．raining 【答案】B 【详解】考查一般将来时。句意：看，天空中有很多乌云。要下雨了。根据“Look, there are a lot of black clouds in the sky.”可知，乌云密布是即将下雨的征兆，因此需用“be going to +动词原形”表示按迹象推测的将来。故选B。 22． If he comes next week, we ________ a big dinner in a Chinese restaurant. A．have B．will have C．has D．to have 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：如果他下周来，我们将在一家中国餐馆吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。分析句子可知，If引导的是条件状语从句，时态上应遵循“主将从现”原则，从句中谓语动词comes说明是一般现在时，主句应使用一般将来时will have。故选B。 24．My parents ________ to see me next week. A．come B．came C．will come D．have come 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我的父母将在下周来看我。根据时间状语“next week”可知，用一般将来时。故选C。 25．— Hey, I’ve heard you’ re thinking about getting a new phone. — Yeah, I’m saving up for one. I ________ it next month. A．bought B．will buy C．have bought D．would buy 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——嘿，我听说你在考虑买一部新手机。——是啊，我在攒钱买一个。我要在下个月买。根据时间状语“next month”可知，此处应该用一般将来时，所以用will buy。故选B。 【考点三：情景交际功能表达法（询问与提供信息）】 情景交际26-35题（每小题3分，共30分） 26. —How was Alice’s school trip? —________. A. Have a good time B. It was excellent C. It was always rainy D. That sounds great 【答案】 B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——爱丽丝的学校旅行怎么样？——非常棒。A. Have a good time祝你玩得愉快；B. It was excellent非常棒；C. It was always rainy总是下雨；D. That sounds great听起来不错。根据“How was Alice’s school trip?”可知，应对爱丽丝的学校旅行进行评价，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 27. —How do you find your school life? —________ A. I like it very much. B. On campus. C. My friend told me about it. D. Very colorful, indeed. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得你的学校生活怎么样？——确实非常丰富多彩。A. I like it very much我非常喜欢它；B. On campus在校园里；C. My friend told me about it我的朋友告诉我的；D. Very colorful, indeed确实很丰富多彩。根据“How do you find your school life?”可知，此处应表达对学校生活的评价或看法。故选D。 28. —We are about to enter the high school life. —________. A. I’m looking forward to it B. It’s a great pity C. I need more time to think about it D. It may not come so early 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我们即将进入高中生活。——我很期待。A. I’m looking forward to it我很期待；B. It’s a great pity太遗憾了；C. I need more time to think about it我需要更多时间考虑；D. It may not come so early它可能不会来得这么早。根据上文“We are about to enter the high school life.”此处是陈述即将到来的生活，升学是一件好事，所以空处应是对该事情的态度，A项符合语境。故选A。 29. —How does Nancy go to school?   —________. But she always gets to school early. A. Thank you B. I don’t know C. Here you are D. You’re right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：考查情景交际。——南希怎么去上学？——我不知道。但是她总是很早到学校。A. Thank you谢谢；B. I don’t know我不知道；C. Here you are给你；D. You’re right你是对的。根据“How does Nancy go to school?”可知是回答南希是如何上学的，结合选项，只有B选项符合语境 ，故选B。 30. — You can join the art club or the music club. ________ — OK. I decide to join the music club. A. It sounds like fun. B. It’s hard to say. C. It’s a good idea. D. It’s up to you. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你可以参加艺术俱乐部或音乐俱乐部。这取决于你。——嗯。我决定加入音乐俱乐部。It sounds like fun听起来挺有趣的；It’s hard to say这很难说；It’s a good idea这是个好主意；It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“You can join the art club or the music club”及“I decide to join the music club .”可知参加哪个俱乐部取决于你，故选D。 31．— What does your friend Clark look like? — ________. A．He is a good student B．He is really shy C．He is short and thin D．He likes wearing shirts 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——您的朋友克拉克长什么样？——他既矮又瘦。A. He is a good student他是一个好学生；B. He is really shy他真的很害羞；C. He is short and thin他既矮又瘦；D. He likes wearing shirts他喜欢穿衬衫。根据“What does your friend Clark look like? (您的朋友克拉克长什么样？)”可知， 横线上应回答外貌。故选C。 32．— Hello, may I speak to Gina? — ________ A．Hi, this is Gina speaking. B．Hi, I’m Gina. C．May I know your address? D．May I take a message for you? 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我可以和吉娜讲话吗？——嗨，我是吉娜。A. Hi, this is Gina speaking嗨，我是吉娜，电话用语；B. Hi, I’m Gina嗨，我是吉娜，用于面对面介绍；C. May I know your address我可以知道你的地址吗；D. May I take a message for you我能帮你捎个口信吗。根据“Hello, may I speak to Gina?”可知，这是两个人在打电话，对方要找吉娜，这时介绍自己要用“this is ...”，因此A项符合语境。故选A。 33．— I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China. — ________. A．It’s my pleasure B．Good. Thank you C．Enjoy yourself D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我在哈尔滨玩得非常开心。它是中国最美丽的城市之一。——哦，听到这个我很高兴。A. It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸，不客气；B. Good. Thank you很好，谢谢；C. Enjoy yourself玩得开心；D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that哦，听到这个我很高兴。根据上文“I had a really wonderful time in Harbin. It’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.”可知，此处是回应对方在哈尔滨玩得很开心这一好消息，应该用“Oh, I’m glad to hear that”符合语境。故选D。 34．— I’m always a little nervous when I answer questions in class. — ________. Believe in yourself! A．That’s right B．Take it easy C．Take it seriously D．Have a point 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——当我在班上回答问题时，我总是有一点紧张。——放松点，相信你自己。A. That’s right那是对的；B. Take it easy放松点；C. Take it seriously认真对待；D. Have a point有道理。根据“… Believe in yourself!”可知，此处是在鼓励对方，空处应填入缓解对方焦虑的安慰用语，Take it easy直接安慰对方不要紧张，与后句“相信自己”形成连贯鼓励，符合语境。故选B。 35．— I missed the school bus again this morning. — ________. Maybe you should set an earlier alarm. A．What a pity B．How interesting C．You deserve it D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天早上我又没赶上校车。——真是遗憾。也许你该把闹钟定得早一点。A. What a pity真遗憾；B. How interesting多么有趣啊；C. You deserve it活该；D. Don’t mention it别客气。根据“Maybe you should set an earlier alarm.”可知，对对方的事情感到遗憾，并进行了叮嘱和建议，A选项符合语境。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$