内容正文:
作定语,paper是write on的逻辑宾语
10.C点拨:according to意为“根据…”
三、ll.express12.history13.connected
14.common 15.as 16.centers 17.lively
18.After 19.complete 20.These
Unit 6 When was it invented?
课I时1 Section A(1a~2d)
基础巩固
-1.invented 2.point 3.covered
4.special 5.style
二、6.posting7.was built8.really
9.lives 10.to catch
三、ll.Who;invented
12.are used for
keeping warm 13.think of 14.are;used
by 15.pioneers
能力提升
一、1.A点拨:本题考查介词。be used
for.,意为“被用来…”,其后跟名词、
代词或动名词作宾语。by意为“被,
由”。
2.B
3.C点拨:本题考查时态及语态。句意为
“我不会去黄山观光旅游,除非我最好的
朋友埃米也被邀请”。由句意知应该用被
动语态,故选C。
4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B
二、ll.When was12.were looked up
13.was asked 14.was made for 15.What
is;used for
课时2 Section A(3a~4c)
基础巩固
-,1.popular 2.believes 3.fell
4.remained 5.national
二、6.said7.cutting8.(to)leave
9.saying 10.not to play
三、ll.the first to discover 12.over an
open fire 13.took place 14.without
doubt;who invented 15.all of a sudden
能力提升
-1.by 2.into 3.to 4.at 5.into
二、6.D点拨:句意为“风筝在古代是用来
传递战争信息的”。故选D。
7.D
8.D点拨:carefully为多音节副词,其最高
级形式是在其前面加most/least,由but
可知选D。
9.B点拨:由next week可知是一般将来
时的被动语态,故选B。
l0.A点拨:invent意为“发明”,did代替上
文提到的invented,故选A。
三、ll.was turned 12.can be drawn
13.Was;done 14.Who was 15.Are;
made to
课时3 Section B(1a~2e)
基础巩固
-1.in 2.on 3.in 4.by 5.of
二、6.happy7.is enjoyed8.called9.to
be played 10.popularity
三、ll.divided;into 12.at the same time
13.dreams of 14.not only;but also
15.encourages;to
能力提升
-1.are;used for 2.by mistake 3.In the
end 4.by the end of 5.lots of
二、6.B7.B8.B9.D10.BUnit 6
When was it invented?
课时1 Section A(1a-2d)
重点知识
住…,其被动形式为be covered with。
eg:The walls were covered with white
1.When was the telephone invented?
paper,墙上糊着白纸
考查方向was invented意为“被发明”,此结
知识拓展(1)cover可以作动词,意为“掩
构为一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时
盖,走完(路程),报道”。
被动语态的结构为“was/were十及物动词的
eg:Darkness covered their flight.
过去分词”。
他们趁着夜色逃走了。
eg:The house was built in 1967.
Yesterday he was sent to cover the
这所房子是1967年建的。
science conference.昨天他被派去报道科
知识拓展invent动词,意为“发明”,指发明
学大会。
以前从未存在过的东西。名词“发明”是
(2)cover也可作名词,意为“盖子,封面”。
invention,名词“发明家,发明者”是
eg:The book had a blue cover.
inventor
这本书的封面是蓝色的。
eg:Edison,a great inventor,invented many
3.For example,it mentioned that the zipper was
great inventions during his life.爱迪生,
invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.
一个伟大的发明家,在他的一生中发明了
考查方向本句中的by用于引出发明者,也
许多重要的发明。
就是动作的执行者。当被动语态的句子转
2.Student B,cover the dates.
换成主动语态时,by后的动作执行者就成了
考查方向cover动词,意为“用东西盖住,遮
主动句中的主语。如本句可转换为:
盖”。
For example,it mentioned that Whitcomb
eg:Snow covered the ground..雪覆盖了大地。
Judson invented the zipper in 1893.
【固定搭配】cover,.with.,用…盖
基础巩固
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
4.Some girls like shoes with s
1.-When was the computer i
heels.
Sorry,I don't know.
5.Short skirts are back in s
2.Well,I think you do seem to have a p
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
3.Much of the country is c
by
6.Stamps are used for
post
forest.
letters.
7.A new supermarket
build)in this
12.毛衣是用来保暖的。
town last year.
Sweaters
8.The telephone is
real)a great
invention.
13.你能想出一个答案吗?
9.The zipper is used in our daily
(life).
Can you
an answer?
10.He seems
(catch)a cold.
14.英语老师经常使用录音机。
三、根据汉语完成句子。
Recorders
often
11.你认为是谁发明了电脑?
English teachers.
do you think
15.这里列出了不同发明的先驱。
the
The
of different inventions were
computer?
listed here.
能力提升
一、单项选择。
7.Marie Curie,the first woman to win the
1.The writing brush is used
writing
Nobel
Prize.
was
born
the teacher.
November,1867,in Warsaw,Poland.
A.for;by
B.by;for
A.at
B.on
C.as;by
D.by:as
C.in
D.to
2.They
a lot of toys in the past.
8.That woman likes wearing shoes
A.invent
B.invented
special heels.
C.invention
D.inventor
A.with
B.have
3.I won't have a trip to Mount Huang unless
C.on
D.has
my best friend Amy
t00.
9.You
-it would be better to wait
A.will invite
B.invites
this evening.
C.is invited
D.invite
A.have a point
B.miss the point
4.The window
ten minutes ago,and
C.are a good point
D.see a point
the room is bright now.
10.
children didn't have cellphones.
A.can be cleaned
B.is cleaned
A.At all times
B.At that time
C.was cleaned
D.will be cleaned
C.At times
D.At the same time
5.The road
last year.
二、句型转换。
A.builds
B.built
ll.The building was completed in 1998.(对i画
C.was built
D.is built
线部分提问)
6.The computer
electricity.
the building completed?
A.runs at
B.goes at
12.I looked up more than 30 new words in the
C.runs on
D.go at
dictionary last night.(改为被动语态)
More than 30 new words
Mother'sDay.(改为被动语态)
in the dictionary last
A paper purse
night.
her mother for Mother's Day by her.
13.They asked the professor a number of
15.The hot ice-cream scoop is used for
questions in the lecture.(改为同义句)
serving really cold ice-cream.(对画线部
The professor
分提问)
number of questions in the lecture.
the hot ice-cream
14.She made her mother a paper purse for
scoop
课时
2
Section A(3a~4c)
重点知识
eg:The accident took place only a block
from my home..事故发生地离我家只有
l.by accident意为“偶然,无意中”。
一个街区。
考查方向同义短语为by chance;反义短语
为on purpose。
易错提示take place不能用于被动语态。
eg:I met her by accident in a crowded bus.
eg:Great changes have taken place in our
我无意中在拥挤的公共汽车上遇见了她。
hometown during the past ten years.
2.fall动词,意为“下落,落下”。
(不能说成Great changes have been
eg:The snow fell fast in the morning.
taken place in our hometown during the
早上雪下得很急。
past ten years.
知识拓展(1)fall动词,意为“跌倒,倒下,倒
4.without doubt意为“毫无疑问;的确”。
塌”。根据情况可与不同的副词或介词短语
考查方向(1)without doubt=beyond doubt
连用。
eg:This meeting has been,without doubt,
eg:He that never climbed never fell.
one of the most useful we have had so
不爬高,不跌跤。
far.
(2)fall还可指“下降;(风)息,(潮)退,(情
这无疑是我们迄今为止最有用的一次会
绪)低落”。
议。
eg:Prices fell sharply in summer.
(2)without介词,意为“无;没有”,后接名
夏天的物价猛跌。
词、代词或动名词
(3)[all还可作连系动词,表示进入某种状态。
eg:Can you do it well without help?
eg:Soon they fell asleep.
没有帮忙你能把事情做好吗?
他们很快就睡着了。
They left without saying goodbye.
3.take place意为“发生、举行”。
他们没告辞就走了。
take place多指举行活动,发生某事。