Unit 4 课时5 Section B(2a-3c)&Unit 4 课时6 Reading Plus-2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版2024）

world can't grow 4. their work.For how far away the food is by dancing. this reason,many scientists believe that bees Bees play 8. important part in are the 5. (important)animals on this the ecosystem of our planet.Now scientists are planet. worried because the number of bees is There are many interesting things about 9 (drop).We should do something bees.One thing is that they work hard together useful to protect 10. (they).For to make their homes.They create honeycombs example,we can plant more trees because 6. store honey.Another thing is trees can give bees lood and they are home to that a bee can tell the others where 7. bees. 课时 5 Section B(2a~3c 重点知识 2.辨析lively,alive,living与live l.辨析tiny,small与little “精力充沛的：生机勃勃的：（色 lively 彩)鲜艳的”，修饰人或物，常作 用于描述物体的尺寸非常 定语或表语。 小，给人一种小巧、精致甚 tiny 至可爱的感觉。它侧重于 “活着的”，反义词dead。修饰 alive 强调物体在尺寸上的微 人或动植物，常作表语或补语。 这三个 小性。 “活着的”，修饰人或物，常作定 词都可 用于描述物体的尺寸、数 living 语，作表语时相当于alive。 作形容 量或程度上的小。是一个 “活的：现场直播的（读作 small 词，都 相对中性的词，没有tiny live lav/)”,修饰人或动植物，一 可以表 那么强烈的微小感，适用 示“小” 般作前置定语。 范围更广。 用于某些抽象概念上的 eg:She is such a lively girl that we all “小”，如“1 ittle progress” like her. little (进步很小)。它侧重于强 她是个如此活泼的女孩，以至于我们都喜 调数量或程度上的不足。 欢她。 The fish is still alive.这条鱼还活着. eg:The ant is so tiny that you can hardly see Both plants and animals are living things. t.蚂蚁如此微小，你几乎看不见它。 动植物都是生物。 This is a small village. This is a live TV show. 这是一个小村庄。 这是一场电视直播节日。 The little girl is very cute. 这个小女孩很可爱。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 should try our best to keep the air clean. 1.Mr Brown always makes his classes I 15.People should take (act)to make and his students are interested in his classes. our country more and more beautiful. 2.In my family,we all like hamburgers and 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 chips e my sister,because she 16.音乐在我们的日常生活中起着很大的 thinks they will make her overweight. 作用。 3.She lost 2 (公斤)after a month of Music exercise. our daily life. 4.The (气候)here is very pleasant.. 17.蓝鲸可以活到90岁。 It is warm and sunny. Blue whales can 5.More than 70%of the earth's surface is 90 years. covered with water,so it is called the blue 18.一辆小型汽车可能重达1.5吨。 (行星) A small car may 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.5 tons. 19.实际上，有些事情并不像我们想象的那样 6.The Amazon rainforest is home to a 容易。 live)world of plants and ani- some things are not so mals. easy as we imagine. 7.Among all the insects in the garden,the 20.我们都知道足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动 ants are some of the (tiny)ones, 之一。 but they work together in amazing ways. We all know that football is one of the 8.The world's four main (ocean) in the world. cover more than 70%of the earth's sur- 四、单项选择。 face. )21.I felt disappointed when my favou- 9.The weight of this car is about 1.5 rite flowers (ton). A.dead B.die 10.I saw many beautiful butternly) C.died D.death in the garden. )22.Everyone in the class enjoys playing 11.Parents play an important role in chess Bill.He thinks the (teach)their children. game is boring. 12.Exercise is so helpful to lose A.beside B.except (weigh),especially swimming. C.besides D.against 13.Money isn't everything.At least,it cannot )23.-Mr Black always makes his class buy you (happy). and keeps his students 14.We can't live (with)air,so we interested in class. -What a successful teacher he is! C.put up with D.come up with A.living B.alive )25.Paris is one of cities in the C.lively D.live world. )24.The new employee tried his best to A.more beautiful the high standards of the B.the more beautiful company. C.most beautiful A.live up to B.look up to D.the most beautiful 能力提升 一、补全对话，每空词数不限。 The second important way is that trees A:Hi.Kate.Come in,please. give us shade.7. You can know how B:Thank you.Wow,you have so many plants important the shade of a tree is to man and to in your house. animals, A:Yes,I like them. The third important way is that trees help B:1. 2 to prevent drought and floods.However,in A:Because I think they can make my house many parts of the world,many people don't more beautiful. know the third important way.8. So B:Well,it's not easy to grow them. A:Yes,but interesting.2. they cut down a large number of trees.And B:Yes,I do.3. they don't plant or look after new trees.At A:Why? last they will find they lose trees.9. B:Because they can play with me. Because if there are no trees,the rain falls on A:4. What animals do you the hard ground and flows away,causing keep? floods. B:Two dogs. 10. If you don't do so,you will A:Dogs are friendly animals.5. find you have lost the best friends in the end. B:Every morning and afternoon,I take them out for a walk and play with them. A.Man wants to make money from trees. 二、阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的 B.Now you know the importance of pro- 最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 tecting trees. Trees are useful to man in three very im- C.Without trees,many animals could not portant ways. live on earth. The first important way is that they pro- D.The results are even worse. vide man with food,wood and other things. E.On a hot summer day,people are Trees provide not only man with food,but al- looking forward to having a rest under so many animals with food.6. It's not the shade of a tree. easy for man to live on earth either. 课时6 Reading Plus Bees are interesting insects.They live in groups and each member has their own role.The body structure )of them is perfectly suited to their work.Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants.Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystems. ⑤Honcy is ready. ①Bees look for flowers. ④Bees[n lheir wings (翅膀）to remore water. ②Bees collect uctar(花盗）. 3Bees store nectar in honeycomhs. ()l.What does the underlined word“suited”mean in Paragraph 1？ A.适合的 B.重要的 C.正确的 D.有用的 ()2.Where do bees store the nectar? A.On flowers. B.On wings. C.In honeycombs. D.In bottles. ()3.How do bees remove water from nectar? A.They sing and dance. B.They fan the wings. C.They look for something. D.They collect nectar. ()4.What is the picture mainly about? A.How bees make honey. B.Where bees find food. C.When bees store nectar. D.Why bees live in groups. ()5.What can we learn from the passage? A.Bees can plant flowers. B.It's important for us to protect bees. C.Bees have perfect body structures to eat. D.It's interesting for us to make honey.能力提升 1.called 2.most popular 3.to grow 4.actually 5.became 6.them 7.beauty 8.appears 9.symbol 10.activities Section B How are plants and animals connected with us? 课时4 Section B(1a~1f) 基础巩固 -,1.imagine 2.store/shop 3.importance 4.communicate 5.disappointed 二、6.cleaning7.without8.action 9.Humans 10.connection 三、ll.are connected with 12.For this reason 13.playing a part 14.was home to 15.in order to 四、16.D17.B18.B19.C20.C 能力提升 1.connection 2.flowers 3.helps 4.without 5.most important 6.to store 7.and 8.an 9.dropping 10.them 课时5 Section B(2a~3c) 基础巩固 -1.lively 2.except 3.kg/kilograms 4.climate 5.planet 二、6.living7.tiniest8.oceans 9.tons 10.butterflies 11.teaching 12.weight 13.happiness 14.without 15.action 三、l6.plays a big role/part in 17.live up to 18.weigh as much as 19.In fact 20.most popular sports 四、21.C22.B23.C24.A25.D 能力提升 -,1.Why do you like them 2.Do you like plants 3.But I like animals better 4.That must be interesting 5.When do you play with them 二、6.C7.E8.A9.D10.B 课时6 Reading Plus 1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A How do we make food? 课时1 Section A(1a~2) 基础巩固 -、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C 二、6.oven7.butter8.peppers9.mix 10.tablespoons 三、ll.pour:into 12.Finally;add 13.Cut up;vegetables 14.cut;into