精品解析：四川省绵阳市盐亭县六校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

2025—2026学年度九年级开学测试试卷(6校联考) (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读 一、阅读理解(共40分) Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you. This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again. Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s home, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes. You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too! 1. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Neighbors. 2. Helping people or improving the places around you will make you feel ________. A. sad B. angry C. good D. bad 3. Last summer the writer volunteered to ________. A. walk dogs B. teach pupils math C. talk with the old D. clean up the park 4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Collecting things has a lot of fun. B. Cleaning up a park isn’t your choice. C. The old people always need help. D. Anything can become a volunteer job. 5. We can infer (推断) that the writer is full of ________ when writing this passage. A. thanks B. hope C. surprise D. worries 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了通过志愿服务改变社区方式，鼓励人们从身边小事做起，用自身行动为社区带来积极影响。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park.”，第四段“If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school.”以及最后一段“Kids everywhere are making a difference”可推知，文章主要面向孩子。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.”可知，帮助别人或改善你周围的环境会让你感觉良好。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park.”可知，作者去年夏天参与了清理公园的志愿活动。故选D。 【4题详解】 段落大意题。根据第四段“You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s home...If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people”可知，第四段通过列举多种志愿活动说明任何你喜欢的事都能成为志愿项目，对应选项D“任何事情都可以成为志愿工作”。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park.”，第四段“you could help at an old people’s home...If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people”以及最后一段“Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too!”可知，文章包含积极案例和鼓励性语言，由此推断，作者充满希望。故选B。 A few months ago, a friend of mine saw the housework chart (图表) in our home for the first time and talked with one of our girls. “I think you are all great helpers for your mom.” “Yeah, Mom and Dad have so many kids, so they don’t have to do anything.” That’s right, my children. You now know your place in the family. Snacks and TV, here I come! I don’t need to clean a thing in my house. Most of this is because I have older kids now. We put our chores into two groups: everyday chores and paid chores. Here are everyday chores in our home: clear the table and chairs, do the dishes and sweep the floor after each meal and take out the rubbish. We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores are usually our weekly cleaning tasks, such as washing the car and cleaning the living room. We don’t usually give them lots of instructions (指示) before they do the chores. They can find out how things work themselves. As they have more experience, we ask them to do better. And we’re glad they can look after themselves. 6. What does the writer mean by “Snacks and TV, here I come”？ A. She never eats snacks and watches TV. B. She has time to enjoy herself at home. C. She will share snacks and TV with her kids. D. She only loves eating snacks and watching TV. 7. What does the writer’s friend think of her kids? A. Busy. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Lazy. 8. How often do the kids do housework? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every weekend. D. Once a month. 9. The kids may get money when they ________. A. do the dishes B. clean the living room C. take out the rubbish D. sweep the floor 10. What do we know about the writer? A. She is unfair to some of her kids. B. She loves doing chores with her kids. C. She wants her kids to be independent. D. She doesn’t care about her kids. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的家庭里，孩子们会分担家务，家长基本上不用做事情。他们的家务活分为两种，一种是每日家务，一种是付费家务。通过这些家务，孩子们可以很好地照顾自己，早早独立。 【6题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Yeah, Mom and Dad have so many kids, so they don’t have to do anything.”和“I don’t need to clean a thing in my house.”可知，因为孩子们承担了家务，她有时间在家享受吃零食、看电视。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think you are all great helpers for your mom.”可知，作者的朋友认为她的孩子们很有帮助。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are everyday chores in our home: clear the table and chairs, do the dishes and sweep the floor after each meal and take out the rubbish.”可知，孩子们每天都要做家务。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores are usually our weekly cleaning tasks, such as washing the car and cleaning the living room.”可知，孩子们打扫客厅时可能会得到钱。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They can find out how things work themselves. As they have more experience, we ask them to do better. And we’re glad they can look after themselves.”可知，作者希望她的孩子们能独立。故选C。 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider (考虑) your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) for them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your opinions. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your opinions might help them see your purposes (目的) in life. 11. The passage tells us ________ have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 12. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______. A. don’t get to them often B. write a letter to them C. don’t speak to them politely D. express yourself well 13. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A. to make yourself happy B. to get yourself quiet and relaxed C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise. B. You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents. C. Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first. D. Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last. 15. From the passage we learn that ________. A. parents and children should not have the generation gap B. parents should show love and respect for their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母与子女之间普遍存在的沟通问题，并提供了弥合代沟的建议。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.”可知，沟通是所有年龄段的父母和子女之间的问题。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Your parents probably won’t consider (考虑) your ideas if you are shouting at them.”可知，如果你对父母大喊大叫，他们可能不会考虑你的想法。故选C。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.”可知，当你生气时，你最好去某个地方，想清楚自己为什么不开心，而人只有在平静和放松的时候才能想清楚这些，由此推知，cool off意为“让自己平静放松”。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But they finally came to a compromise.”可知，Michael与母亲最终达成了和解。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.”并通读全文可知，我们了解到有一些弥合代沟的好方法。故选C。 Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess? Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog. Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator: The princess didn’t want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home! Frog: What a selfish princess. I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog? Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made. Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog’s face with a big BANG. King: I heard a door slam. What’s happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook’s specialty. Frog: I was hungry, but now I’m full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now. Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad! Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don’t want to be my friend. Narrator: The princess’s face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince. Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend! Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after. 16. The reading material above is ________. A. a poem B. a play C. an interview D. a questionnaire 17. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”? A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away 18. Why did he frog hop over to the castle? A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle. C. To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princess of her promise. 19. What is the right order of what the princess did in the story? ① She went back to the castle. ② She bent down to kiss the frog. ③ She got help from the frog and made a promise. ④ She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the guest. A. ②④③① B. ③①④② C. ③④①② D. ④③②① 20. What can we learn from the story? A It is often difficult to keep a friendship. B. We shouldn’t be afraid of making friends. C. Once you make a promise, you must keep it. D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一则话剧，分别有旁白、公主和青蛙的台词，讲述青蛙变王子的故事。告诉我们：你一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中对话内容可知，是一则话剧，故选B。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“My favorite golden ball fell into the well.”和“I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one condition.”可知，公主的球掉进了井里，青蛙说可以帮公主找回来，此处retrieve的意思是“拿回来”，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her.”和“The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle.”可知，青蛙跳到城堡去提醒公主她的诺言。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must promise to take me home and be my friend.”，“When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home!”，“The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together.”和“She bent down to kiss the frog”可知，正确的顺序是③①④②，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通过青蛙和公主的故事，我们应该明白：你一旦许下诺言，就必须遵守。故选C。 二、完形填空(共20分) My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. ____21____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity (机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____22____ to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than ____23____ computer games all day.” I promised to do 2,000 words each day. But ____24____ I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still ___25___ me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I ____26____ I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting ____27____ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard and you’ll do well!” But then the other one said, “Go and play! It will be more ____28____ than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would ____29____ the computer. But then I remembered ____30____ my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it. 21. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When 22. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 23. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays 24. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly 25. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for 26. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided 27. A. in B. with C. about D. for 28. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous 29. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 30. A. how B. where C. which D. what 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因小时候在日本生活过，因此日语好，非典期间在家翻译日语书，过程中想放弃，最终因父母的话坚持下去的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当我回来时，我的日语非常好。 Because因为；Until直到……为止；Since自从；When当……时候。根据“I came back”可知，此处指当作者回来时，when引导时间状语从句。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：每个人都害怕非典，所以我待在家里无事可做。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“so I stayed at home”并结合非典时的情况可知，此处指作者居家没什么事做。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这会比整天玩电脑游戏好。 be played被玩（被动形式）；playing玩（动词-ing形式）；played玩（过去式和过去分词）；plays玩（第三人称单数形式）。根据“It will be better than...”可知，空前的than是介词，后接动词-ing形式。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：但很快我发现很难遵守这个承诺。 just then就在那时；right now立刻；soon很快；suddenly突然。根据上文“I promised to do 2,000 words each day.”可知，作者做出承诺，但是很快发现难以遵守。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：那2000个单词还在等着我。 talking to和……交谈；looking at看；smiling at对……微笑；waiting for等待。根据“Those 2,000 words were still...me.”并结合上文作者的承诺可知，此处指还有2000个词等着翻译。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我多么希望我能出去和朋友们踢足球啊！ thought认为；felt感觉；wished希望；decided决定。根据“I could just go outside and play football with my friends”可知，此处指作者希望能够出去玩。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我觉得好像有两个人在我脑海里打架。 in在……里面；with和；about关于；for为了。in one’s mind表示“在某人脑海里”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这会比翻译更有趣。 fun有趣的；important重要的；useful有用的；dangerous危险的。根据上文“go outside and play football with my friends”可知，踢球比翻译更加有趣。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我站起来，准备关掉电脑。 turn on打开（用于电器等需要通电运行的设备）；turn off关掉（用于电器等需要通电运行的设备）；open打开（用于门窗、书本、盒子‌等无需通电的物体）；close关闭（用于门窗、书本、盒子‌等无需通电的物体）。根据“I stood up...the computer”可知，此处指作者站起来准备出去玩，所以要关闭电脑。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但后来我想起了父母告诉我的话。 how怎样；where哪里；which哪一个；what什么。根据“I remembered...my parents had told me”可知，此处应用what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指父母说的话。故选D。 I have been a reader since I could remember. My mother was the first person who ____31____ me to books. She brought home a different ____32____ for me every week. I love all kinds of books, even books with ____33____ or no words. I could pick up a picture book and spend hours ____34____ it. I love reading, so I often go to the ____35____ to buy books with my mom. I think reading is magical. It is enjoyable ____36____ relaxing. If you sit down with a good book to read you will ____37____ into a different world for a few hours. You will experience different feelings and stories. It just ____38____ what you are reading. Some people say they are too ____39____ to read a book. I don’t ____40____. You always have time to do your favorite things, right? Now turn off the TV, open a book and enjoy it. 31. A. introduced B. taught C. lent D. raised 32. A. video B. record C. book D. toy 33. A. few B. bit C. little D. much 34. A. at B. with C. in D. on 35. A. library B. bookstore C. park D. gym 36. A. so B. for C. and D. but 37. A. push B. make C. turn D. go 38. A. belongs to B. depends on C. takes in D. works out 39. A. tired B. busy C. young D. old 40. A. care B. know C. hope D. agree 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小热爱阅读的经历，以及阅读带来的乐趣和益处。 【31题详解】 句意：我母亲是第一个让我接触书籍的人。 introduced介绍；taught教授；lent借出；raised抚养。introduce sb. to sth.“向某人介绍某事”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她每周给我带回家一本不同的书。 video视频；record唱片；book书；toy玩具。根据上文“My mother was the first person who...me to books.”可推知，作者的妈妈给他带的是书。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我爱各种各样的书，甚至是很少或没有文字的书。 few很少，几乎没有（修饰可数名词的复数形式）；bit一点（常与a连用）；little很少，几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；much许多。根据“with...or no words”可知，空处与no words并列，需选表示“少”的词，且空处用于修饰复数名词words，所以few符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我可以拿起一本图画书看上几个小时。 at在；with用；in在……里面；on在……上面。spend time on sth.“把时间花在某事上”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书，所以我经常和妈妈去书店买书。 library图书馆；bookstore书店；park公园；gym健身房。根据“buy books”可推知，作者和妈妈去的是书店。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：这是令人愉快和放松的。 so因此；for为了；and和；but但是。enjoyable和relaxing是并列关系，所以应用连词and连接。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你坐下来读一本好书，你会进入一个不同的世界几个小时。 push推；make制作；turn转动；go去。go into a different world“进入一个不同的世界”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：这取决于你在读什么。 belongs to属于；depends on取决于；takes in吸收；works out解决。根据“You will experience different feelings and stories. It just...what you are reading.”可知，你会经历什么取决于你在阅读什么书籍。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：有些人说他们太忙了，没时间看书。 tired疲惫的；busy忙的；young年轻的；old老的。根据下文“You always have time to do your favorite things”可知，作者认为人总有时间做自己喜欢的事，由此推知，此处表示有些人以忙碌为由，推脱读书。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我不同意。 care在意；know知道；hope希望；agree同意。根据上文“Some people say they are too...to read a book.”可知，这是他人的观点，而作者不同意这种观点。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分) 第二部分：写 三、语法填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel earlier than usual. There are lots of ____41____ (Germany) like us in it. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go ____42____ I had no interest in old cities. We traveled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about ____43____ history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and ____44____ (complete) covered the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people were killed. But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here ____45____ (see) how people lived all those years ago. I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old ____46____ (house), but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms ____47____ (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed ____48____ the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house—____49____ (our) is so small! Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. What a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I ____50____ (get) lots of ideas for our house when we get home! 【答案】41. Germans 42. because 43. the 44. completely 45. to see 46. houses 47. had 48. at##by 49. ours 50. have got##have gotten 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家在意大利旅行第五天的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：酒店里有很多像我们一样的德国人。根据“lots of”可知，此处需要使用名词复数形式；“Germany”是名词，意为“德国”，其表示“德国人”的名词形式是“German”，复数形式是“Germans”。故填Germans。 【42题详解】 句意：我其实不想去，因为我对古老的城市不感兴趣。根据“I didn’t really want to go...I had no interest in old cities.”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前果后因，因此此处使用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【43题详解】 句意：在路上，爸爸给我们讲了一些历史。根据“history”可知，此处需用the特指前文提到的古城的历史。故填the。 【44题详解】 句意：火山爆发，整个城市被火山灰完全覆盖。根据“covered”可知，此处需要使用副词来修饰动词；“complete”是形容词，意为“完全的”，其副词形式是“completely”，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 【45题详解】 句意：现在，2000年过去了，世界各地的人们来到这里，看看那些年前人们是如何生活的。根据“people around the world come here...(see) how people lived all those years ago.”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“人们来到这里是为了看看那些年前人们是如何生活的”。故填to see。 【46题详解】 句意：我原以为参观这些有2000年历史的房子会很无聊，但我错了。此处需要使用名词复数形式表示泛指，“house”的复数形式是“houses”。故填houses。 【47题详解】 句意：他们的大多数房间的墙上都有精美的画。时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式；“have”的过去式是“had”。故填had。 48题详解】 句意：浴室也让我感到惊讶。根据“I was also amazed...the bathrooms.”可知，此处使用“be amazed at/by”表示“对……感到惊讶”。故填at/by。 【49题详解】 句意：我想在我们家里有一个大浴室——我们家的浴室太小了！根据“I’d love a big bathroom in our house—...(our) is so small!”可知，此处使用名词性物主代词来指代“我们家的浴室”；“our”是形容词性物主代词，其名词性物主代词是“ours”。故填ours。 【50题详解】 句意：事实上，等我们回家的时候，我对我们家的房子有很多想法！主语是I，此处需用现在完成时“have got/gotten”强调过去发生的动作（在旅行参观庞贝古城这个过去的经历）对现在造成的影响或产生的结果，故填have got/have gotten。 四、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 Social distancing during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) helps save lives. It’s surprising to find that social distancing can also make environment better. Delhi, one of the most polluted cities in the world, went into a strict lockdown (居家隔离) on the 24th March, 2020. A study team looked at the PM2.5 particle concentration (浓度) in the air at the US embassy (大使馆) in Delhi before and after the lockdown. They found the PM2.5 particle concentration dropped by 46%. The new study also looked at solar power (太阳能) in Delhi. It has found that the reduction (减少) in air pollution has allowed a lot more sunlight to get through to solar panels in the city. Overall, the amount of sunlight reaching solar panels in Delhi increased by around 8% in late March 2020, and 6% in April 2020 compared to similar dates in earlier years. 51. In the passage, which city has a serious pollution problem? ______________________________________________________________ 52. What helps bring more sunlight? ______________________________________________________________ 53. When did the city go into a strict lockdown? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What did the team look at first? ______________________________________________________________ 55. How much did sunlight reaching solar panels increase in April 2020? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Delhi. 52. The reduction in air pollution. 53. On the 24th March, 2020. 54. The PM2.5 particle concentration in the air. 55. 6%. 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了新冠肺炎疫情期间的社交隔离措施对德里环境的积极影响，包括PM2.5浓度下降以及太阳能板接收阳光量增加等情况。 【51题详解】 根据“Delhi, one of the most polluted cities in the world”可知，德里是有严重污染问题的城市。故填Delhi。 【52题详解】 根据“It has found that the reduction (减少) in air pollution has allowed a lot more sunlight to get through to solar panels in the city”可知，空气污染的减少有助于带来更多阳光。故填The reduction in air pollution。 【53题详解】 根据“Delhi, one of the most polluted cities in the world, went into a strict lockdown (居家隔离) on the 24th March, 2020”可知，这座城市在2020年3月24日开始严格的居家隔离。故填On the 24th March, 2020。 54题详解】 根据“A study team looked at the PM2.5 particle concentration (浓度) in the air at the US embassy (大使馆) in Delhi before and after the lockdown”可知，研究团队首先观察了空气中PM2.5颗粒的浓度。故填The PM2.5 particle concentration in the air。 【55题详解】 根据“the amount of sunlight reaching solar panels in Delhi increased by around 8% in late March 2020, and 6% in April 2020 compared to similar dates in earlier years”可知，2020年4月到达太阳能板的阳光量增加了6%。故填6%。 五、书面表达(共20分) 56. 根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，要求不少于80词。 提示：假如你是Tom，你的朋友John病了，他经常头疼，还总是流鼻血。请你写一封电子邮件表示慰问并告诉他做以下事情： (1) take more exercise (2) put his head down (3) eat more fruit and vegetables (4) get enough sleep (5) keep happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear John, I am sorry to hear that you are ill. You often have a headache and always have a nosebleed. I think you are too tired. I’d like to give you some advice. You should take more exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables. If your nose bleeds, you can put your head down. I think you should also get enough sleep. Don’t stay up late. And it’s very important to keep happy every day. If you do the things above, you will feel better soon. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表示对John的关心； 第二步，提出你的建议； 第三步，表示相信John很快会痊愈。 [亮点词汇] ①take more exercise 多锻炼 ②stay up late 熬夜 ③feel better soon 早日康复，很快好起来 [高分句型] ①I think you are too tired.（省略that的宾语从句） ②If your nose bleeds, you can put your head down.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025—2026学年度九年级开学测试试卷(6校联考) (英语) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分) 第一部分：读 一、阅读理解(共40分) Is there something in your community that could be changed? Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help? If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you! Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you. This past summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again. Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet? You can volunteer to do what you love to do. For example, you could help at an old people’s home, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats. Or you can collect things for hopeless people, such as soap and toothbrushes. You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. You can, too! 1. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Neighbors. 2. Helping people or improving the places around you will make you feel ________. A. sad B. angry C. good D. bad 3. Last summer the writer volunteered to ________. A. walk dogs B. teach pupils math C. talk with the old D. clean up the park 4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Collecting things has a lot of fun. B. Cleaning up a park isn’t your choice. C. The old people always need help. D. Anything can become a volunteer job. 5. We can infer (推断) that the writer is full of ________ when writing this passage. A. thanks B. hope C. surprise D. worries A few months ago, a friend of mine saw the housework chart (图表) in our home for the first time and talked with one of our girls. “I think you are all great helpers for your mom.” “Yeah, Mom and Dad have so many kids, so they don’t have to do anything.” That’s right, my children. You now know your place in the family. Snacks and TV, here I come! I don’t need to clean a thing in my house. Most of this is because I have older kids now. We put our chores into two groups: everyday chores and paid chores. Here are everyday chores in our home: clear the table and chairs, do the dishes and sweep the floor after each meal and take out the rubbish. We also pay our kids to do chores. These chores are usually our weekly cleaning tasks, such as washing the car and cleaning the living room. We don’t usually give them lots of instructions (指示) before they do the chores. They can find out how things work themselves. As they have more experience, we ask them to do better. And we’re glad they can look after themselves. 6. What does the writer mean by “Snacks and TV, here I come”？ A. She never eats snacks and watches TV. B. She has time to enjoy herself at home. C. She will share snacks and TV with her kids. D. She only loves eating snacks and watching TV. 7. What does the writer’s friend think of her kids? A. Busy. B. Funny. C. Helpful. D. Lazy. 8. How often do the kids do housework? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Every weekend. D. Once a month. 9. The kids may get money when they ________. A. do the dishes B. clean the living room C. take out the rubbish D. sweep the floor 10. What do we know about the writer? A. She is unfair to some of her kids. B. She loves doing chores with her kids. C. She wants her kids to be independent. D. She doesn’t care about her kids. Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap. Don’t argue with your parents. Your parents probably won’t consider (考虑) your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) for them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your opinions. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your opinions might help them see your purposes (目的) in life. 11. The passage tells us ________ have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 12 Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______. A. don’t get to them often B. write a letter to them C. don’t speak to them politely D. express yourself well 13. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”. A. to make yourself happy B. to get yourself quiet and relaxed C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Michael and his mother finally came to a compromise. B. You can keep your disagreement and argue with your parents. C. Michael’s mother agreed with him about buying a motorcycle at first. D. Michael didn’t buy the motorcycle at last. 15. From the passage we learn that ________. A. parents and children should not have the generation gap B. parents should show love and respect for their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today Narrator: There once was a beautiful princess whose favorite amusement was a golden ball. One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well. As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Why are you so sad, beautiful princess? Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog. Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog: I can retrieve it for you but first, you must agree to one condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator: The princess didn’t want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home! Frog: What a selfish princess. I’m certain that she has forgotten her promise. I’ll just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog? Frog: Dear princess, I am here to remind you of the promise you made. Narrator: The princess slammed the door in the frog’s face with a big BANG. King: I heard a door slam. What’s happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cook’s specialty. Frog: I was hungry, but now I’m full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now. Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad! Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you don’t want to be my friend. Narrator: The princess’s face went red, for what the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince. Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend! Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after. 16. The reading material above is ________. A. a poem B. a play C. an interview D. a questionnaire 17. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”? A. bring back B. take away C. break down D. put away 18. Why did he frog hop over to the castle? A. To ask the king for help. B. To visit his friends in the castle. C. To give the ball to the princess. D. To remind the princess of her promise. 19. What is the right order of what the princess did in the story? ① She went back to the castle. ② She bent down to kiss the frog. ③ She got help from the frog and made a promise. ④ She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the guest. A. ②④③① B. ③①④② C. ③④①② D. ④③②① 20. What can we learn from the story? A. It is often difficult to keep a friendship. B. We shouldn’t be afraid of making friends. C. Once you make a promise you must keep it. D. We should ask for help when we are in trouble. 二、完形填空(共20分) My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. ____21____ I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity (机会). Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with ____22____ to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. “Why don’t you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than ____23____ computer games all day.” I promised to do 2,000 words each day. But ____24____ I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn’t go out. Those 2,000 words were still ___25___ me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn’t make myself turn the pages. How I ____26____ I could just go outside and play football with my friends! I counted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting ____27____ my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard and you’ll do well!” But then the other one said, “Go and play! It will be more ____28____ than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would ____29____ the computer. But then I remembered ____30____ my parents had told me, “Whatever you do, don’t stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it. 21. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When 22. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 23. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays 24. A. just then B. right now C. soon D. suddenly 25. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for 26. A. thought B. felt C. wished D. decided 27. A. in B. with C. about D. for 28. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous 29. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close 30. A. how B. where C. which D. what I have been a reader since I could remember. My mother was the first person who ____31____ me to books. She brought home a different ____32____ for me every week. I love all kinds of books, even books with ____33____ or no words. I could pick up a picture book and spend hours ____34____ it. I love reading, so I often go to the ____35____ to buy books with my mom. I think reading is magical. It is enjoyable ____36____ relaxing. If you sit down with a good book to read you will ____37____ into a different world for a few hours. You will experience different feelings and stories. It just ____38____ what you are reading. Some people say they are too ____39____ to read a book. I don’t ____40____. You always have time to do your favorite things, right? Now turn off the TV, open a book and enjoy it. 31 A. introduced B. taught C. lent D. raised 32. A. video B. record C. book D. toy 33. A. few B. bit C. little D. much 34. A. at B. with C. in D. on 35. A. library B. bookstore C. park D. gym 36. A. so B. for C. and D. but 37. A. push B. make C. turn D. go 38. A. belongs to B. depends on C. takes in D. works out 39. A. tired B. busy C. young D. old 40. A. care B. know C. hope D. agree 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分) 第二部分：写 三、语法填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was the fifth day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel earlier than usual. There are lots of ____41____ (Germany) like us in it. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go ____42____ I had no interest in old cities. We traveled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about ____43____ history. Many years ago, Pompeii was a large city near a volcano (火山). The volcano broke out and ____44____ (complete) covered the city in ash (灰). About twenty thousand people were killed. But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here ____45____ (see) how people lived all those years ago. I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old ____46____ (house), but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms ____47____ (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed ____48____ the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house—____49____ (our) is so small! Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally. What a surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii. In fact, I ____50____ (get) lots of ideas for our house when we get home! 四、任务型阅读(共10分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 Social distancing during the outbreak of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) helps save lives. It’s surprising to find that social distancing can also make environment better. Delhi, one of the most polluted cities in the world, went into a strict lockdown (居家隔离) on the 24th March, 2020. A study team looked at the PM2.5 particle concentration (浓度) in the air at the US embassy (大使馆) in Delhi before and after the lockdown. They found the PM2.5 particle concentration dropped by 46%. The new study also looked at solar power (太阳能) in Delhi. It has found that the reduction (减少) in air pollution has allowed a lot more sunlight to get through to solar panels in the city. Overall, the amount of sunlight reaching solar panels in Delhi increased by around 8% in late March 2020, and 6% in April 2020 compared to similar dates in earlier years. 51. In the passage, which city has a serious pollution problem? ______________________________________________________________ 52. What helps bring more sunlight? ______________________________________________________________ 53. When did the city go into a strict lockdown? ______________________________________________________________ 54. What did the team look at first? ______________________________________________________________ 55. How much did sunlight reaching solar panels increase in April 2020? ______________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共20分) 56. 根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，要求不少于80词。 提示：假如你是Tom，你的朋友John病了，他经常头疼，还总是流鼻血。请你写一封电子邮件表示慰问并告诉他做以下事情： (1) take more exercise (2) put his head down (3) eat more fruit and vegetables (4) get enough sleep (5) keep happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$