内容正文:
Unit 4 Breaking boundaries
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.combat crime 犯罪
2.a local specialist 当地
3.the clinic in our school 学校
4.disinfect the wound 伤口
5.the European Union 欧洲
6.protect the civilian 保护
7.a portion of fresh fruit 一 新鲜水果
8.perish in the fire 在火灾中
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.分界线;边界
2. n.(一项)统计数据
3. v.处理,对付(难题)
4. adj.极其重要的
5. n.爆发,突然发生
6. n.意外的幸运事;奇迹
7. adj.联合的,共同的
8. adj.公民的,国民的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. v.协助,帮助→ n.协助,帮助→ n.助手,助理 adj.助理的,副的
2. adj.悲惨的,不幸的→ n.悲剧→ adv.悲惨地,不幸地
3. n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→ vt.使减轻;缓解;给(某人)换班→ adj.轻松的;解脱的
4. v.传染,使感染→ adj.传染性的→ n.传染,感染
5. v.专心;献身;致力于→ n.奉献→ adj.诚挚的;献身于……的;忠实的
6. v.弥补,补偿→ n.补偿,赔偿
7. adj.真正的→ adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的;现实的,实际的→
n.现实→ vt.实现
8. n.& v.奖赏;酬劳→ adj.值得做的,有意义的
9. n.自由→ v.解放;使自由,使摆脱约束(或限制)→ n.解放;释放
10. v.致力于,献身于→ n.献身,奉献→ adj.献身的;专心致志的;一心一意的
11. v.分开;分配,分享→ n.分歧,分裂;分开,分配
12. n.影响,作用 v.影响,对……起作用→ adj.有影响力的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 使……处于危险中
2. 付出巨大代价
3. 从事;忙于
4. 白白地,徒劳,无结果
5.against all odds
6.step into one’s shoes
7.bring forth
8.take any chances
9.look to
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:It is+时间段+since...
he worked in this company.
他在这家公司工作已经三年了。
2.句型公式:强调谓语
This book my growth.(书评)
这本书确实对我的成长产生了很大的影响。
3.句型公式:as if引导方式状语从句
Hearing the bad news, Mary froze with shock, .(动作+情绪描写)
得知这个坏消息,玛丽惊得僵住了,似乎动弹不得。
4.句型公式:It is/was+the+序数词+time (that)...
I felt very pleased and excited, for , and I did give him a little help. (心理描写)
我感到很高兴,也很兴奋,因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话,并且我确实给了他一点帮助。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Young adult literature often t themes and issues that are highly relevant to the teenage experience.
2.Generally speaking, both major and university play v roles in senior high students’ academic performances and career paths.
3.It might be more productive if we could draft the speech originally with our j efforts.
4.Finally, it was his turn.He stared hard at the scale, expecting to witness a m .
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.The tells a story in which many of its characters’ lives were cut short in an explosion. (tragic)
2.The virus was extremely .But soon the people were coming to realize that wearing a mask could provide protection from . (infect)
3.He is so to his English teaching that everyone admires him for his . (devote)
4.Hence,the activity will us with many benefits. (reward)
5.She’s very good at making friends and people, so she has a great on me and I like this girl. (influence)
6.The candies were out among all the kids, but they could not agree upon the of them. (divide)
Ⅲ.短语填空
take any chances against all odds in vain step into one’s shoes look to
1.When Bill was ill,his daughter had to to manage the company.
2.As I just said,it’s long-distance transportation.I really don’t want to .
3.Some women do manage to achieve business success .
4.A Western young man is trying so hard to pick up the noodles with two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks, but .
5.When in trouble, we should the future, which will give enough hope and confidence to move forward.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A large number of medical 1. (specialist) volunteered to go to the affected area to assist the doctors and nurses in relieving pains 2. the patients.Walking through the wards,they dedicated 3. (they) to the work there.As for them,it is vital 4. (do) their part when our country faces disasters.To make people live in a 5. (harmony)and peaceful environment,it is 6. (reward) for them to sacrifice their own benefits.
Because of their joint 7. (effort),the epidemic disease was controlled.It is the devotion of these 8. (influence)figures that brings forth the miracle.
Unit 4参考答案
Step One
Ⅰ.1.防止 2.专家 3.诊所 4.给 消毒 5.联盟
6.平民 7.部分 8.死亡
Ⅱ.1.boundary 2.statistic 3.tackle 4.vital 5.outbreak
6.miracle 7.joint 8.civil
Ⅲ.1.assist;assistance;assistant 2.tragic;tragedy;tragically
3.relief;relieve;relieved 4.infect;infectious;infection 5.devote;devotion;devoted 6.compensate;compensation 7.real;realistic;reality;realize 8.reward;rewarding 9.liberty;liberate;liberation 10.dedicate;dedication;dedicated 11.divide;division 12.influence;influential
Ⅳ.1.put...at risk 2.at a great cost 3.be engaged in 4.in vain 5.尽管困难重重 6.接替某人的工作 7.使产生;使出现 8.冒险,心存侥幸 9.展望;指望,依靠
Ⅴ.1.It is already three years since 2.does have a great influence on/upon 3.as if she was rooted on the ground 4.it was the first time that I had ever talked with a foreigner in English
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.tackles 2.vital 3.joint 4.miracle
Ⅱ.1.tragedy;tragic;tragically 2.infectious;infected;infection
3.devoted;devotion 4.rewarding;reward
5.influencing;influence;influential 6.divided;division
Ⅲ.1.step into his shoes 2.take any chances
3.against all odds 4.in vain 5.look to
Ⅳ.1.specialists 2.of 3.themselves 4.to do
5.harmonious 6.rewarding 7.efforts 8.influential
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$