Module 9 Great inventions 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(外研版)

英语(外研版)九年级上 21 Module 9 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:70分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say? It sounds too good to be true, but scientists have started using artificial inteligence(AI) to help communicate with animals. AI alows humans to use technology to understand the sounds and other signals(信号) animals use so we can try to speak back to them. Professor Karen Bakker said that AI was already helping humans communicate with bats(蝙蝠) and bees. This could change what we knew about nature and our non-human relationships. Bakker said AI helped decode(解码) recordings of animals talking to one another. She said trying to communicate in their language could be better than to teach them to use human sign language. Bakker explained how scientist Yossi Yovel had used recordings and AI to understand bats. “Bats argue over food. They communicate differently between genders(性别) and they have their names, or ‘signature cals’,” she said. “But unlike human mothers who raise their voices when talking to babies, mother bats lower the voice.” A computer can be trained to listen like a bat, but this can never be done with the human ear. With bees, the computer both listens and watches the bees􀆳 body movements to understand what they are communicating. “When bees ‘speak’ to one another, they use body movements, as wel as the sounds, to communicate,” Bakker said. She said scientists now knew how bees said things such as “hush(be quiet)” or “stop”. Scientist Tim Landgraf even created a robot bee that could enter a hive(蜂巢) and it was able to communicate with other bees when it wanted them to stop doing something or fly. So, are you looking forward to communicating with animals one day? ( )1. 创新考法·行文方式 How does the writer start the passage? A. By teling a story. B. By explaining a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. ( )2. Why does the writer mention bats and bees? A. To give a direction of the future study. B. To doubt the findings scientists have reported. C. To show the achievements scientists have got. D. To change people􀆳s opinions about the two animals. ( )3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A. Scientists􀆳 ways of communicating with bats. B. Scientists􀆳 findings about communication between bats through AI. C. Differences between bats and humans in communication. D. Advantages of communicating with animals in their language. ( )4. Which of the folowing is TRUE? A. Bees mostly use sounds to communicate with others. B. Bees􀆳 body movements are very difficult to understand. C. Scientists have already understood a bit of bees􀆳 language. D. Scientists have made a real bee to communicate with other bees. ( )5. Where can you probably find this text? A. In a fashion magazine. B. In a guidebook. C. In a business newspaper. D. In a science book. B ★★★ Have you ever imagined your simple T-shirt could act as an air conditioner on those hot summer days? Thanks to a discovery, that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favourite clothing brands. Two inventors took a completely new method. They designed a special textile(纺织品) that can take in body heat and then send out the energy. This new textile cools both the objects and the things around them through a technology. This means that a T-shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T-shirt, but actualy it is a device(设备) that works like a mirror. Although the technology is not new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting. That is because, in the past, the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colours and choosing breathable textiles. But even when these suggestions can actualy help you feel cool, they are simply not enough in the hottest season. The new textile, however, can reflect(反射) al kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process. So this discovery is a real advance(进步). Right now, researchers stil need to test the new method to know how effectively the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky. They also need to test how wel it works when T-shirts are not close to the skin. But it􀆳s stil a great success. The two inventors are now looking for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventor said, “The new material wil increase clothing producing costs by just 10 percent. We can make it with large production. Everybody can afford a T-shirt made of this textile and the cost is basicaly the same as a normal T-shirt􀆳s. It can do good to everybody.” ( )6. What can the new textile do? A. Test wearers􀆳 body temperatures. B. Make wearers fashionable. C. Get wearers􀆳 health information. D. Make wearers feel cool. ( )7. How does the new textile work? A. By turning sunlight into energy. B. By sending out the heat. C. By using light colours to reflect sunlight. D. By keeping heat out. ( )8. What do the underlined words “contribute to” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 减缓 B. 促进 C. 接收 D. 扰乱 ( )9. What are the two inventors doing now? A. Making money by seling the textile. B. Trying to use the textile in other fields. C. Trying to find out more secrets of the textile. D. Looking for clothing brands to use the textile. ( )10. What would be the best title for the text? A. Popular brands B. Two great inventors C. A special textile D. Lucky wearers C[传统文化](2024·滨州) 自贡灯笼 Zigong, in Sichuan Province, is home to Chinese lanterns. The Zigong lantern is known as the best lantern in the world. The Zigong Lantern Festival dates back to the Tang Dynasty. The festival has rapidly developed with traditional culture and modern technologies. In 2008, the Zigong Lantern Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产), becoming a shining name card for Chinese culture to go out into the world. “Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps,” said Wan Songtao, an inheritor(传承人) of Zigong lantern-making. “Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker,” Wan added. The sundial (日晷), a kind of lantern, made by Wan􀆳s team, for example, took about 80 makers over 50 days to complete the whole process. Unlike the lanterns in other places, Zigong lanterns use modern technologies such as AI, mechanical engineering(机械工程) and holography(全息摄影术). They are perfect combinations(结合) of lights, sounds and movements. What􀆳s more, the theme of the lantern can be chosen in different ways. “Anything that can be shown on a lantern can make a wonderful show, and everyone is encouraged to turn their ideas into real works,” said Zhang Fanglai, a leading researcher at the Colourful Lantern Museum of China. And the rich themes of Zigong lanterns show the spirit of creativity and warmth from the bottom of the local people􀆳s heart. The government encourages local people to learn lantern-making widely. Without doubt, at the heart of the Zigong Lantern Festival􀆳s success is the local tradition of puling together. Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular. Driven by the colective efforts of the whole city, they have reached over 80 countries. It􀆳s believed that Zigong lanterns wil reach every corner of the world in the future. ( )11. Which of the folowing poets could probably enjoy Zigong lanterns? A. Cao Cao. B. Li Bai. C. Tao Yuanming. D. Cao Zhi. ( )12. 创新考法·组合选择 What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 2? ① Holography is a kind of traditional technology. ② It􀆳s hard for makers to complete a huge lantern for exhibition. ③ Zigong lanterns are different from the lanterns in other places. ④ The workers of Zigong lantern-making work together in a team. A. ①②③ B. ①④ C. ②③④ D. ②③ ( )13. According to the passage, what􀆳s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The rich themes of Zigong lanterns. B. The long history of Zigong lanterns. C. The excelent inheritors of Zigong lanterns. D. The modern technologies of Zigong lanterns. ( )14. 创新考法·代词指代 What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. People in Zigong. B. Zigong lanterns. C. The makers of Zigong lanterns. D. Many museums. 22 ( )15. 创新考法·语篇结构 Which of the folowing best shows the structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2 ...) A. B. C. D. 二、 任务型阅读。(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分) In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and inkstones are caled the Four Treasures of the Study. Among the high-quality treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the Xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the inkstone made in Duanxi are the best-known. The writing brushes are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are caled yanghao and those made of the weasel􀆳s tail hair are caled langhao. 1. The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. 2. A story goes like this: Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then caled the Hui Ink Stick. Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. 3. In Xuanzhou, (now Xuancheng, Anhui), where the Xuan paper is produced, it􀆳s said that Cai Lun􀆳s pupil Kong Dan happened to see the ebony (黑檀) in a river. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark to produce the world- famous Xuan paper. 4. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Inkstones—Duan Inkstone, She Inkstone, Tao Inkstone and Chengni Inkstone. They can be used not only in writing and painting but also for admiration. 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。 A. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. B. The inkstone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. C. The famous Xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. D. There are many great inventions in ancient China that are stil changing our life. E. Their artistic effects(效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens. 三、 完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was 1 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrela Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He carefuly 2 the hat on his head and started walking 3 along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighbourhood appeared and 4 him. Todd, the biggest one, puled his Umbrela Hat off his head. “What􀆳s this?” he asked. “It􀆳s an Umbrela Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and ...” Garth said. The boys 5 , “Wil anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrela Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was 6 ... in reality, who would ever need my invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he 7 and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house 8 I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the 9 Umbrela Hat and asked, “Er ...what􀆳s that?” “It􀆳s my Umbrela Hat. I thought of it and made it myself ...” answered Garth. “What a creative 10 you have! Don􀆳t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you wil 11 something realy great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful 12 ,” she continued. “I have a gadget(小器具) shop— Gadgets4U—and I􀆳d like to hold a 13 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I wil display(展 示) three best inventions in my shop. I􀆳m sure you wil have a(n) 14 of winning a prize.” Garth was very 15 . Gadgets4U was one of his favourite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! ( )1. A. cold B. perfect C. strange D. changeable ( )2. A. raised B. placed C. dropped D. repaired ( )3. A. heavily B. madly C. thankfuly D. purposefuly ( )4. A. guided B. praised C. stopped D. refused ( )5. A. replied B. laughed C. wondered D. greeted ( )6. A. right B. angry C. polite D. sily ( )7. A. came up B. gave up C. looked up D. showed up ( )8. A. when B. until C. if D. after ( )9. A. ugly B. old C. broken D. tiny ( )10. A. mind B. habit C. game D. tool ( )11. A. write B. meet C. plan D. create ( )12. A. skil B. gift C. idea D. job ( )13. A. party B. meeting C. conversation D. competition ( )14. A. choice B. chance C. excuse D. experience ( )15. A. surprised B. bored C. relaxed D. worried 四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 1. The president is the most (power) man in the country. 2. These books are made of (thousand) of pieces of paper. 3. No matter what you say, I think Tony did it (proper). 4. We􀆳re happy with the (direct) the club is taking. 5. With the (develop) of the economy, this city is becoming more and more prosperous. 五、 语篇填空。(共2篇,满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。(5小题,共5分) itself company widely simple wash away The Dolphin 1 is a kind of inteligent water rescue(救援) robot. It is developed by Yunzhou Inteligent Technology, a 1. from Guangdong Province. The rescue robot became famous for its successful rescue of a boy. He 2. by waves in Weihai, Shandong Province on August 9th, 2022. The Dolphin 1 has many advantages. For example, its direction can be controled. Even in dangerous conditions, the Dolphin 1 can adjust its position by 3. . It is 4. to be controled with one hand and the person who uses it does not need to have professional training before using it. When one accident happens, we want only one to two people to operate the robot for rapid rescue. The inteligent water rescue robot has been 5. used in China so far. It is so famous that many countries around the world have introduced the Dolphin 1 into rapid water rescue operations. B. (2024·遂宁改编)根据汉语提示完成短文。(10小题,共10分) The oil-paper umbrela has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different stories about the 1. (发明) of the umbrela in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It􀆳s 2. (说) that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining. 3. (突然), his wife said, “Let􀆳s have a competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up with a good way to visit the West Lake even on 4. (下雨的) days wil be the winner.” Lu Ban thought it was easy. He colected some 5. (工具) and materials. Then he spent the whole night 6. (建造) pavilions(亭子) around the lake. He was quite 7. (自豪) of his work. The next morning, when Lu Ban talked about his achievements proudly, his wife held something 8. (不寻常的) in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was 9. (惊讶). He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed easily. It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrela was invented. Later, people began to use paper, which was 10. (便宜) than silk. To make the umbrela water- proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrela appeared. 六、 书面表达。(共1小题,满分20分) 因特网的出现是信息传输划时代的革命,网络在我们的日常生活和工作中发挥着重要作用。请根据提示内 容,以“The most useful invention—the Internet”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈因特网给我们的生活带 来的便利。 提示:1. Keep in touch with friends more easily. 2. Finish work faster and better. 3. Better understand the outside world. The most useful invention—the Internet ▶ “答案与解析”见P32 13. A 细节理解题。根据“Sports wil help you become a better and happier person. Sports wil help you make friends and stay healthy. Here is another good reason for playing sports: Sports are fun.”可知,在作者看来,体育运 动能给人们带来幸福、健康、友谊和乐趣。 14. B 细节理解题。根据“Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good state.”可知,锻 炼能帮助你保持一个良好的状态。 15. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了进 行体育运动的好处。故文章的最佳标题应是“运动对每个 人都有好处”。 二、 1~4. CBEA 三、 1. A 根 据“I always believed tai chi was for old people.”可知,作者认为太极拳是老人练的,所以当朋友建 议加入太极拳俱乐部时,作者认为朋友在开玩笑。 2. D 根据that I was wrong可知,作者意识到自己之前的 想法错了。 3. C 根据both in my body and mind可知,在身体和思想 上都有了变化。 4. B 根据standing on one leg可知是单脚站立。 5. C 根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I stil ...” 可知,虽然不是很难,但是作者仍然失败了很多次。 6. B 根据“ ...bored and ...from practising over and over again.”可知,一次一次地练习,作者很劳累。 7. C 根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I stil ...” 可知,虽然不是很难,但是作者仍然失败了很多次,所以作 者开始怀疑自己。 8. B 根据“It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I stil ...” 可知,虽然不是很难,但是作者仍然失败了很多次,作者怀 疑自己,认为自己在太极拳这个运动上比较弱。 9. D 根据“ ...my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ...”可知,教练教作者如何放松,慢慢 地,作者取得了进步。 10. A 根据 “I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi.”可知,作者对太极拳的爱变 得强烈起来,甚至想了解太极背后的中国古代文化。 11. D 根据left and right可知,左和右是对立面。 12. B 上和下是对立面。 13. B 根据“ ...a state of body balance and ...peace.”可 知是身体平衡和心灵平静。 14. D 根据“I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day.”可知,作者变得更健康。 15. A 根据the Chinese culture可知是理解中国文化。 四、 1. takes pride in 2. broke 3. excuse 4. Asian 5. fair 五、 A. 1. protect 2. easy 3. search 4. anything 5. until 6. cover 7. grew 8. animals 9. farmers 10. larger B. 1. and 2. are needed 3. hands 4. the 5. to reach 6. had 7. more exciting 8. me 9. in 10. certainly 六、 One possible version: Dear John, How􀆳s everything going? It􀆳s my pleasure to share my hobby with you. I like sports, especialy basketbal. Here are some reasons. Playing basketbal is a good way to make me stronger. What􀆳s more, I can make friends with people who share the same interest. I have been a fan of basketbal since I was five years old. I almost practise playing basketbal every day and I􀆳m a member of our school team. By playing basketbal, I learn how to work with others and try my best to realise my goals. So, how about your hobby? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Module 9拔尖测评 一、 1. C 推 理判断题。根据第一 句“Have you ever imagined being able to communicate with your pet at home and let them understand everything you say?”可知,文章是 以提问开始的。 2. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“ ...AI was already helping humans communicate with bats and bees. This could change what we knew about nature and our non- human relationships.”可知,人工智能已经在帮助人类与蝙 蝠和蜜蜂交流,讲的是科学家已经取得的成就。 3. B 段落大意题。通读第五段可知,本段主要介绍的是 科学家们通过人工智能发现了蝙蝠之间是如何交流的。 4. C 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中“ ...scientists now knew how bees said things such as ‘hush(be quiet)’ or ‘stop’.”可知, 科学家们已经了解了一些蜜蜂的语言。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 23 5. D 文章出处题。通读全文,本文讲述了随着AI的发 展,科学家们已经开始使用人工智能来帮助与动物交流。 因此是科学类书籍。 6. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“This new textile cools both the objects and the things around them through a technology.”及第三段中“The new textile, however, can reflect al kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process.”可推知,这种新纺织品能让穿戴者感觉 凉爽。 7. B 推理 判 断 题。根 据 第 二 段 中“They designed a special textile that can take in body heat and then send out the energy.”可知,这种特殊的纺织品可以吸收人体的热量 并散发能量,故推出新的纺织品通过散发热量工作。 8. B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“The new textile, however, can reflect al kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process. So this discovery is a real advance.”可知,此处指这有助于冷却过程,这个发现是一 个真正的进步,故推出画线部分意为“促进”。 9. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The two inventors are now looking for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile.”可知,这两位发明家正在寻找使用他们 纺织品的服装品牌。 10. C 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种 可以在炎热的天气里给人们降温的纺织品,并介绍了其工 作原理和未来的发展方向,因此C项为最佳标题。 11. B 推理判断题。自贡灯会起源于唐代,因此在四个选 项中,只有生活在唐朝的诗人有可能欣赏到自贡灯笼。A 项曹操、C项陶渊明和D项曹植属于东晋至三国时期,均 早于唐朝。B项李白是唐朝诗人,符合时间背景。 12. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中倒数第二句话可知,自 贡灯笼采用的是现代技术,如AI、机械工程和全息摄影术, 暗示全息摄影术是现代技术的一部分,并非传统技术;根 据Making a huge lantern for exhibition requires 17 steps可 推知,制作大型展览灯笼是一项艰巨的任务;根据Each step is finished by a team instead of a single maker可推知, 自贡灯笼的制作是团队合作的结果。故②③④正确。 13. A 段落大意题。该段落主要讨论了自贡灯笼主题的 多样性和丰富性。 14. B 代词指代题。前面的句子提到了“Zigong lanterns are getting more and more popular.”,紧接着讨论的是这种 流行的结果,即它们已经到达了80多个国家。因此, “they”在这里指代的是“Zigong lanterns”。 15. A 篇章结构题。第一段概述了自贡灯笼及其在节日 中的重要地位与悠久历史。第二段详细介绍了自贡灯笼 制作的复杂过程及技术特点。第三段介绍灯笼的主题选 择具有多样性,强调了自贡灯笼艺术的包容性、创造性,以 及其作为文化表达载体所蕴含的地方情感深度。第四段 论述了自贡灯笼文化的繁荣发展、社区的共同努力及其在 全球范围内的影响力和美好前景。所以A选项符合本文 的结构。 二、 1~4. EACB 三、 1. B 根据“He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off.”可知,雨天正好可以用于测试 伞帽。 2. B 句意:他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上…… place 放置。 3. D Garth在雨天测试他的新发明,结合上文内容可知, Garth是故意在雨里走。 4. C 根据下文Todd摘了Garth头上的伞帽,可以看出来 Todd拦住了Garth。 5. B 根据空处后Todd的话可知,男孩们在嘲笑Garth。 6. A 句意: Garth流着泪从地上捡起他的伞帽。他低着 头,心里想:“也许Todd是对的……实际上,谁会需要我的 发明呢?” 7. C 前文写到Garth低下头,这里应是他抬头看见一位 女士。 8. A 句意:我刚要离开家,就看到你和那些男孩。 9. C 前文提到Todd将伞帽扔到地上,由此可推知,伞帽 破了。 10. A 句意:你有一个多么有创造力的头脑! 11. D 句意:继续发明,总有一天你会创造出真正伟大的 东西! 12. C 女士从Garth身上受到启发,有了一个好主意。 13. D 根据下文中的winning a prize可知,她想举办一个 比赛。 14. B 句意:我相信你有机会赢得奖品。 15. A 下文提到Gadgets4U是Garth最喜欢的地方之一, 想到在那个美妙的地方展示他的发明太令人兴奋了,说明 Garth没想到他能在自己最喜欢的地方展示发明,对此他 感到很惊讶。 四、 1. powerful 2. thousands 3. properly 4. direction 5. development 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 33 五、 A. 1. company 2. was washed away 3. itself 4. simple 5. widely B. 1. invention 2. said 3. Suddenly 4. rainy 5. tools 6. building 7. proud 8. unusual/special 9. surprised 10. cheaper 六、 One possible version: The most useful invention—the Internet Of al the inventions, I think the Internet is the most useful. First, the Internet makes it easier to keep in touch with our friends. We can talk with them online and even see them. Second, we can finish our work faster and better than before. It helps us save lots of time. Third, we can get almost al kinds of information that we need from the Internet. It􀆳s a good way to know about the outside world. Besides, we can do the shopping online without leaving home. We can save much time and money to buy things in this way. The Internet makes our life more colourful and interesting. It􀆳s realy a useful invention. Module 10拔尖测评 一、 1. D 推 理判断题。根据“Bhutan, Asia”部分的 “Mountain climbers might be ...unclimbed mountain in the world.”可推知,这不是普通旅行者能攀登的山峰。 2. D 推理判断题。根据“Bhutan, Asia”部分的“The country strictly controls ...polution or big crowds there.” 可推知,不丹政府控制旅游者的数量是为了减少污染。 3. C 细节理解题。根据“The Netherlands, Europe”部分 的“You can visit the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, the capital of the country. There, you can enjoy hundreds of paintings by the famous artist.”可知,梵高美术馆以画 作而闻名。 4. B 词义猜测题。根据画线短语前的“How do you travel like the locals in the Netherlands?”可推知,画线短语 get around意为“出行”。 5. C 细节理解题。根据“The Netherlands, Europe”部分 的“There, you can enjoy hundreds of paintings by the famous artist.”可知答案。 6. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Red has been the favourite colour of Chinese people because it has rich meanings in Chinese culture and history.”可知,中国人喜 欢红色是因为它在中国文化和历史中有着丰富的意义。 7. D 词义猜测题。 根据前文介绍的红色在中国过去和现 在的受欢迎程度可知,“中国红”是中国永恒的主题。此处 “everlasting”意为“永恒的”。 8. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Al traditional red things ...such as the wals of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots and lanterns.”可知,文中没提到古代宫 殿的地板。 9. B 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Al traditional red things ...such as the wals of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots and lanterns.”可知,作者是通过举例说 明的。 10. A 篇章结构题。第一段介绍红色在中国文化和历史 中有着丰富的意义;第二、三、四段具体介绍红色在中国的 受欢迎程度;第五段总结。 11. B 推理判断题。文章第一段通过介绍许多加拿大孩 子醒来时闻到了野火的烟味,然后提出问题,最终引出主 题:野火烟危险吗? 如何保证孩子们的安全? 因此该段目 的是引出主题。 12. D 细节理解题。根据“Effects can include irritation to the eyes, nose and throat, coughing and shortness of breath.”可知,野火烟影响包括对眼睛、鼻子和喉咙的刺 激、咳嗽和呼吸困难。 13. B 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 The difference between campfire smoke and wildfire smoke is that wildfire smoke is harder to avoid可知,此处解释了篝火烟雾和野火烟雾的 区别,因此空处应为提问二者的区别,选项B符合。 14. A 细节理解题。根据“The key to staying safe? Stay inside.”和“It􀆳s best to close your windows and doors when you􀆳re inside.”可知,待在室内并关闭门窗可以远离野火 烟,图①和图③符合。 15. A 标题概括题。根据第一段中“Is it dangerous? How can I protect myself? CBC Kids News talked to ...to find out how kids could stay safe.”并通读全文可知,本文先介 绍野火烟的危害,然后重点介绍孩子们应该如何保持安全。 二、 1~5. CDBAF 三、 1. B 根 据下文中 Lafuente told GMA News that during the last three years可知,她花了三年的时间把一间 教室变成了一个小女孩的梦想世界。 2. A 根据“ ...turning a boring classroom into a little 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 43