Module 3 Heroes 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(外研版)

4. B 根据“That is ...red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations.”可知,此处强调红包是 红色的原因。 5. D 根据“Therefore, red packets are always ...and received with both hands.”可知,给红包和收红包用双手, 所以收发红包是一种严肃的行为。 6. A 与用双手接红包对应的是用双手送红包。 7. C 此处与后文The attendants wil open the packets at once形成对比,所以此处表示不会马上打开红包。 8. B 根据things are different at a Chinese wedding可知, 两句话构成转折关系,前者不能当着给红包的人的面拆红 包,而婚礼则不一样。 9. B 此处指参加婚礼的人,用their。 10. A 根据and record it on a register可知,数好钱再把 金额登记在册。 11. C 关系越亲近,给的红包就越大。 12. A 根据Anything with a four is not good可知,有些 数字需要避免,比如含有4的数字。 13. C 根据常识可知,4在中文里听起来和“死”很像。 14. D 根据常识可知,人们相信好事成双。 15. D 根 据 “Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bils is in bad taste.”可知,红包里的钱应该总是 新的。 三、 1. folowing 2. twentieth 3. begins 4. eating 5. founded 四、 A. 1. choice 2. crowded 3. yourself 4. hardly 5. agree with B. 1. with 2. celebrated 3. fifth 4. eating 5. Thousands 6. competition 7. among 8. proudly 9. training 10. beginning 五、 1. began; ages 2. lucky; enter 3. gifts; invitation 4. kowtow; teacher 5. entrance; did 六、 One possible version: The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. On that day, people usualy go back home to enjoy a big dinner with their family. They also eat moon cakes. There are al kinds of moon cakes. Some have the bean paste in them, and some have yolk, nuts, meat or other things inside. After dinner, many people like to enjoy the moon. People believe that the moon is a symbol of reunion, happiness and good luck, so they express best wishes to each other on that day. Module 3拔尖测评 一、 1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She was born into a rich family in 1820, in Florence, Italy.”可 知, Nightingale出生在意大利。 2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When she was 24, she told her parents that she wanted to be a nurse.”可知,当她 24岁时,她告诉父母她想成为一名护士。 3. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When she was 24 ... But they didn􀆳t like the idea.”以及“There were no nursing schools at that time.”可知,她父母不同意她当护士,而且 当时也没有护士学校。 4. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Nightingale􀆳s birthday became International Nurses Day in 1912.”可知答案。 5. B 推理判断题。根据第二段中“At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp with her, and soldiers began to cal her ‘The Lady with the Lamp’.”可 知,她照顾士兵们,士兵们称呼她为“提灯女神”,表明她给 士兵们带来了希望。 6. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“...characteristics which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.”可知,英雄总是给我们勇气。 7. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.”可知,英雄应该体验新的、有意义的 生活。 8. C 词义猜测题。根据语境及下文的举例可知,英雄很 有远见。 9. D 推理 判 断 题。根 据 第 五 段 中 “Without Martin Luther King, African Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.”可推知,因为肤色不同,美国的黑人 和白人过去不能在同一家饭店吃饭。 10. D 推理判断题。根据第六段大意可知,英雄使社会发 展更迅速。 11. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中“ ...and looked forward to being close to nature.”可知,他想在自然中 生活。 12. B 信息排序题。根据文章介绍的奚志农的经历可知, 顺序是: He joined in shooting a documentary.→ He took some pictures of monkeys.→ He won some prizes in the world.→ He set up a camp to train photographers.,即② ③①④。 13. A 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,这给奚志农的工作 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 22 带来了巨大的挑战,但是他从来没有放弃。 give up意为 “放弃”。 14. C 文章出处题。文章的主要内容是介绍人物及其贡 献,所以很可能选自一本杂志。 15. A 标题概括题。文章主要介绍了奚志农以摄影的方 式来保护野生动物,保护自然,选项A可作为最佳标题。 二、 1. C 根据Yang Liwei可知,此处是说谁是我们的 英雄。 2. A 根据前文的内容可知,此处表示转折,设空处位于 句首且后面有逗号,要用however。 3. C 他们可能对公众来说不是很出名,但这些普通人也 在努力建设一个更美好的世界。 4. A 此处提到的孙军就是那些不出名的人中的一个,强 调在三者及以上的人中间,用among。 5. B 根据“The vilagers used to have no enough food.”可 知,此处是说他很了解饥饿的滋味。 6. B 他开始从餐馆和商店为无家可归的人收集未售出的 食物。 7. C 根据The purpose of the organization可知,此处用 organization符合语境。 8. A 根据who are ready to help others可知,此处说的是 需要帮助的人。 9. D 根据句意可知,前后文之间表示因果关系,后文是 结果,所以用so。 10. B 根据 “It can show how much food is left in restaurants each day.”可知,此处强调的是每天做的事情, 所以用hours符合语境。 11. A 根据语境可知,他们不仅节约了许多食物,而且也 成功地帮助了一些人。 12. D 根据The smal actions可知,此处说的是更大的 影响。 13. D 根据these things可知,此处说的是所有的这些 事情。 14. A 根据There􀆳s a long way to go和but可知,此处是 说不会中途放弃。 15. C 根据“It􀆳s just the beginning.”可知,此处是说还有 许多(事情)要做。 三、 1. dying 2. Canadian 3. soldier 4. on my own 5. inventions 四、 A. 1~5. CGDFB B. 1. a 2. from 3. further 4. became 5. Although/ Though 6. to work 7. Unluckily 8. stronger 9. was caled 10. happiness 五、 1. In medicine and other fields. 2. In 1895. 3. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen􀆳s wife􀆳s. 4. Because he couldn􀆳t explain exactly how it worked. 5. I think he is selfless/great.(答案不唯一) 六、 One possible version: Dear Peter, It is two weeks since you wrote to me. I􀆳m writing to tel you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Last Thursday, Wang Hong saw an elderly blind man wandering around the street corner on her way home. Wang Hong offered to help him cross the road after communicating with the old man. When they crossed the road, the drivers on the road stopped their cars and waited patiently. Wang Hong took the old man across the road and said goodbye to him. I think Wang Hong is realy a very warm-hearted and kind girl. I should learn from her and try my best to help others. What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua Module 4拔尖测评 一、 1. D 代词指代题。根据上句“I then took out the camera and saw the photos.”可知,画线词指代的是the photos。 2. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中“But to my surprise, they were so dark that I could not see anything.”可知,令作 者吃惊的是,作者在照片上看不清任何东西。 3. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party, so I started laughing too.”及文章内容可知,当时作者看到的“外星人” 其实是他爸爸,故他爸爸当时在家。 4. C 推理判断题。根据文章叙述可知,在一个暴风雨之 夜,参加完聚会的爸爸以外星人的装扮回家时,把作者吓 了一跳。所以并没有一个真正的外星人出现在作者的 窗外。 5. A 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了在一个暴风雨之夜, 作者独自在家时发生的故事。 6. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Of course, spending time with people you love is so important to your happiness ...” 可知,与爱的人待在一起对你的幸福是很重要的。 7. A 词义猜测题。画线词后的stress表示“压力”,后一 句表示这些独处的时刻是值得的,因此前句应是表示只要 它们可以缓解压力。relieve表示“缓解,减轻”,与lighten 意思接近。 8. B 细节理解题。根 据“Aloneness makes you more 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 32 英语(外研版)九年级上 5 Module 3 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:70分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) A Nightingale was one of the world􀆳s greatest nurses. She was born into a rich family in 1820, in Florence, Italy. She could have lived an easy, comfortable life. But she chose to work hard and care for the sick. Every year on her birthday, May 12, people celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people. When she was 24, she told her parents that she wanted to be a nurse. But they didn􀆳t like the idea. The family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn􀆳t work. Nurses were not very wel respected at that time. But Nightingale went on with her dream. She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. There were no nursing schools at that time. She had to learn by practising. During a war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Türkiye. She made the hospitals much cleaner there. At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp with her, and soldiers began to cal her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860, after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school. She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules for nurses. She died in 1910 in London, England at the age of 90. Nightingale􀆳s birthday became International Nurses Day in 1912. ( )1. Nightingale was born in . A. America B. Canada C. Italy D. Germany ( )2. When did Nightingale want to be a nurse? A. At the age of 24. B. When she was stil a little girl. C. At birth. D. After she went to England. ( )3. What problems did Nightingale have before 1854? A. Her parents didn􀆳t want her to be a nurse. B. There were no nursing schools at that time. C. She didn􀆳t have enough money. D. Both A and B. ( )4. When did Nightingale􀆳s birthday become International Nurses Day? A. In 1820. B. In 1854. C. In 1860. D. In 1912. ( )5. What did the soldiers mean by caling Nightingale “The Lady with the Lamp”? A. She sold lamps. B. She could bring hope to others. C. She lent lamps to others. D. She loved the lamp. B Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we al wonder if we need a hero and what a hero realy is. Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes generaly share a number of characteristics(特 点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tel and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉). A hero has power larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is whom they serve. What do they want to live for or die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. A hero has vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might stil be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, African Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin. There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of changes would be rather slow. Heroes make our society develop so rapidly. ( )6. According to this passage, a hero is a person who always . A. gives us courage B. thinks highly of others C. shares great fame D. stands on the mountaintop ( )7. If you want to live like a hero, you should . A. experience a new and meaningful life B. listen to something worth talking about C. serve your own fame and try to be famous D. know where and how you want to live and die ( )8. What does the underlined word “vision” in the passage mean in Chinese? A. 风景 B. 想象 C. 远见 D. 形象 ( )9. African Americans used to before Martin Luther King􀆳s help. A. shop at the whites􀆳 stores B. take a bus with the whites C. take walks in the whites􀆳 parks D. eat in restaurants without the whites ( )10. What can we learn from the passage? A. We don􀆳t need heroes any more at some point now. B. Heroes are al the same though they􀆳re different in cultures. C. People get power from heroes to move to a new place. D. Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history. C Xi Zhinong was born in a smal town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged(关在笼中的) bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to being close to nature. His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped shoot a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favourite place where he first read some magazines about nature. They opened a door for him to learn about nature. In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only live in China. Usualy the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great chalenges for Xi Zhinong􀆳s work, but he never drew back. “I didn􀆳t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Xi Zhinong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the World Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to cal on more people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “Chinese Wildlife Photography Training Camp” protection. ( )11. What can we learn about Xi Zhinong from Paragraph 1? A. He felt like a free bird. B. He was satisfied with the city life. C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in nature. ( )12. 创新考法·信息排序 Which is the RIGHT order of Xi Zhinong􀆳s experience? ① He won some prizes in the world. ② He joined in shooting a documentary. ③ He took some pictures of monkeys. ④ He set up a camp to train photographers. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ③①④② D. ④①②③ ( )13. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Put on. ( )14. Where is the passage probably taken from? A. A diary. B. A survey. C. A magazine. D. A guidebook. ( )15. What is the best title for the passage? A. A photographer􀆳s way of protecting nature B. A door between magazines and nature C. Difficulties of taking wildlife photos D. World attention to animal protection 二、 完形填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Everyone admires heroes. When we are asked 1 are our heroes, someone wel-known like Yang Liwei may come into our mind. They make a big difference to the world. 2 , there are “everyday heroes” in our daily life. They may not be so 3 to the public, but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. 4 them is Sun Jun. Sun Jun comes from a poor vilage. The vilagers used to have no enough food. He knew much about 5 . He learned to save food at an early age. When he was a colege student, he found that the problem of food waste was more and more serious. He started to 6 unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people. After graduating, Sun Jun joined a volunteer 7 , which was set up in Shanghai. The purpose of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are 8 . It works by colecting and providing free food for the poor, the disabled and so on. Sun􀆳s team developed a phone app. It can show how much food is left in restaurants each day. Usualy, the workplace of volunteers is not far from the restaurants, 9 they can walk there to get the food for free. Then it can be given out in just a few 10 . 6 So far, Sun and his team have done something meaningful to society. Not only have they saved a lot of food, but they􀆳ve also helped some people 11 . More volunteers and restaurants join them. The smal actions of these heroes can have a 12 influence than we can imagine. Why does Sun do 13 these things? He says, “Thanks to Yuan Longping, we are almost no longer short of food. We need to think about how to stop waste. There􀆳s a long way to go, but I won􀆳t 14 halfway. It􀆳s just the beginning. We stil have 15 to do.” ( )1. A. that B. what C. who D. which ( )2. A. However B. But C. Though D. Or ( )3. A. friendly B. polite C. famous D. smart ( )4. A. Among B. Between C. For D. Without ( )5. A. danger B. hunger C. nature D. culture ( )6. A. eat B. colect C. cook D. taste ( )7. A. party B. club C. organization D. school ( )8. A. in need B. in silence C. in excitement D. in surprise ( )9. A. until B. if C. though D. so ( )10. A. weeks B. hours C. days D. months ( )11. A. successfuly B. suddenly C. slowly D. quietly ( )12. A. worse B. smaler C. fewer D. greater ( )13. A. both B. every C. either D. al ( )14. A. give up B. put up C. give out D. make up ( )15. A. everything B. nothing C. much D. little 三、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Canada soldier invent die on one􀆳s own 1. Tom is . We􀆳re trying to save him. 2. Our English teacher is and he can speak English wel. 3. Mark joined the army last year. So he is a now. 4. Don􀆳t worry about me. I can stay when you and my father are out. 5. Printing is one of the four great in history in China. 四、 语篇填空。(共2篇,满分20分) A. 补全对话。(5小题,共10分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hi, Daming. I hear you􀆳re going to write a composition about your hero. 1. B: Deng Yaping. She􀆳s my hero because she􀆳s one of the best players in the world. A: How can she become such a great player? B: She started playing table tennis when she was five. 2. A: She􀆳s realy a great player. I think she must be quite clever. B: I think so. Although she says she isn􀆳t cleverer than anyone else, she has a strong wil. A: 3. B: She entered Tsinghua University and attended university abroad. She had trouble with English, but she worked hard and completed her degree at Cambridge University. A: I know. 4. B: That􀆳s true. She helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for the world sport. A: 5. A. You are joking. B. She is a true hero. C. Who􀆳s your hero? D. What does that mean? E. I hope your dream wil come true one day. F. She􀆳s a good student as wel as a good player. G. Because she trained hard, she became a great player later. B. 语法填空。(10小题,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In 1955, a big ship took a man back to China. He was Qian Xuesen, 1. famous scientist and top aerospace engineer. Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He graduated(毕业) 2. Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934 and then he went to the US for his 3. (far) study. He studied rocketry and got doctoral degrees in both maths and aerospace in the US. He was talented and 4. (become) an excelent young professor in MIT and CIT. 5. he worked for the American army, Qian cared about China al the time. After the People􀆳s Republic of China was founded, he gave up his wel-paid job 6. (work)for his motherland. However, his way back was not easy at al. 7. (unlucky), he was under arrest(拘捕) in the US. At last, he returned to China with the help of Premier Zhou Enlai. In order to make China 8. (strong) than before, Qian devoted al his life to the study and development of China􀆳s missiles(导弹), rockets and spacecraft. Therefore, he 9. (cal) the “Father of China􀆳s Space Programme”. Qian made great contributions to building a nation where Chinese people can live with dignity(尊严) and 10. (happy). Let􀆳s remember the great scientist forever! 五、 (2024·临沂)任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) After a game like footbal, the players might get an X-ray in the hospital if they hurt their legs or arms. A dentist can use X-rays to look at teeth. And airport workers use an X-ray machine to check objects before a plane leaves. Nowadays, X-ray technology is widely used in medicine and other fields. X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen(1845-1923). He found them quite by accident in 1895. One day, he discovered that an unknown kind of radiation(放射线) could hardly pass through hard objects like bones(骨头). Later, Röntgen took a photo of his wife􀆳s hand. It clearly showed her ring and her bones. That was the first X-ray photo in the world. Why is there an “X” in the word “X-ray”? It􀆳s because Röntgen couldn􀆳t explain exactly how it worked. He just knew that X-rays were new and useful for science. In fact, X-rays soon became an important tool in medicine. With the help of X-rays, doctors could see inside the human body for the first time without surgery. Röntgen was awarded the first Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) in Physics in 1901 for his discovery. When he was asked what he was thinking at the moment of discovery, he replied, “I didn􀆳t think. I investigated(研究).” Röntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents(专利权) on X- rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1. Where is X-ray technology used? 2. When were X-rays first discovered? 3. Whose hand was in the first X-ray photo? 4. Why did Röntgen name the ray “X-ray”? 5. What do you think of Röntgen? 六、 (2024·天津)书面表达。(共1小题,满分15分) 假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的笔友Peter用英文写一封邮件,向他讲述你班同学王红所做的一件 好事,并谈谈感受。 提示: 1. 上周四,王红在回家途中看到一位上年纪的盲人在街角徘徊。 2. 王红与老人交流后,主动帮他过马路。 3. 路上的司机都停下车耐心等候。 4. 王红将老人带到马路对面并向他告别。 5. 你认为…… 参考词汇: blind man(盲人), wander(徘徊) 要求: 1. 词数100左右。 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, It is two weeks since you wrote to me. I􀆳m writing to tel you a story about my classmate Wang Hong. Last Thursday, What do you think of the story? Waiting for your reply! Yours, Li Hua ▶ “答案与解析”见P22