Unit 4 第2课时 Reading-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(译林版)

64 第2课时　Reading ▶ “答案与解析”见P13 一、 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. (2024· 无锡市滨湖区期中)The medical team is (命名) after Nightingale to remember her achievements. 2. What􀆳s your plan after (毕业) from your junior high school? 3. (2024·扬州市广陵区期中)So far, we􀆳ve (成 功) in saving thousands of people in danger. 4. Hey! Relax! You are not (强迫) to do that if you are not wiling to. 5. The subject he devoted himself to (证 明 ) both wonderful and meaningful the other day. 6. The actress has burned her own diary, so the life in her twenties (仍然是) a mystery. 7. Action is what m , not talk, or ideas, or even how much money you have. 8. He tries his best to help people in need a he lives a poor life himself. 二、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We can􀆳t (simple) judge a book by its cover or its title. 2. The abacus may seem like a primary tool, but it is a great (achieve) in Maths education and a symbol of Chinese wisdom. 3. While (attend) senior high school, he led his team to the national championship. 4. I was very sad because I (refuse) to play at first. 5. These artworks are part of our (nation) treasures. 6. The guy is the (short) in the basketbal team, but he always plays best of al. 7. Yang Qian won the first gold medal for China at the Tokyo Olympics, and that was the (pride) moment of her life. 8. Tom is overweight for his (high). 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 take notice of from then on scholarship watch lead because of 1. She was among the of the race from the start. 2. He failed to pass his Maths exam his carelessness. 3. He tried to get the through hard work, but he failed. 4. , I didn􀆳t communicate with him any more. 5. He went on exciting games on TV after finishing washing the dishes. 四、 单项选择。 1. (2023· 齐齐哈尔改编)Tracy, exchange student from Norway, is university student in Heilongjiang now. A. a; an B. an; theC. an; a D. an; an 2. Justin has a gift for singing, and he even sings better than girl in his class. A. any other B. any C. the other D. another 3. Mr Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment. A. while B. although C. until D. unless 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 65 4. He did not make careful preparations before the interview. , he failed to get the job. A. By the way B. As a result C. To tel the truth D. In fact 5. Mr Li proved himself to be a good sales manager hard work. A. through B. without C. for D. against 6. (2023·新疆生产建设兵团) the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise. A. But B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as 7. — Are you realy wiling to do so much work? — To tel you the truth, sometimes I to do that, but I think it realy helps me. A. force B. am forced C. forced D.was forced 8. — Lucy has to London. How can I get in touch with her? — Don􀆳t worry. She wil phone you as soon as she there. A. been; wil get B. been; gets C. gone; wil get D. gone; gets 9. You􀆳d better read the instructions first before you the new washing machine. A. try out B. give up C. look for D. sweep away 10. Jack􀆳s family wil be him if he wins the reading competition. A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with 五、 根据所给中文意思完成句子。 1. 今年暑假,我们将终于有机会去上海旅游了。 This summer holiday, we􀆳l finaly . 2. 他在学校比同龄的孩子要高得多。 He is than the children at school. 3. 此事挂在我心头已有数月,但我依然毫无头绪。 This matter , but I stil haven􀆳t got a clue. 4. 我不知道他什么时候开始注意到我的。 六、 根据首字母提示补全短文。 Growing up is not always easy. When you face difficulties, a spirit of depending on 1. y is more useful than crying for help. That􀆳s what Hong Zhanhui􀆳s story of 2. g from boy to man with family difficulties tels us. Hong was born in 1982 in a 3. p family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 12, his father became 4. b il and one day he came back home with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hong􀆳s mother left home. She no longer wanted to 5. l such a hard life and face her sick husband. So everything fel onto the young boy􀆳s shoulders: to take care of his father and his younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study. Although his life was hard, Hong didn􀆳t go 6. a from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to feed his family. He even 7. c bottles and paper to make money in his free time. A few years later, 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 4 Growing up 66 he studied at a 8. c for higher education. To look after Chenchen, he worked hard to rent(租) a room for her, and sent her to school. Hong became a 9. h in people􀆳s eyes. But Hong 10. r offers from others. He said he felt thankful for kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. He has grown up from boy to man. 七、 完形填空。 Once in a city, a poor tailor lived in a smal house with his only son. He had a dream that his son should study wel and get a good 1 . So, he decided to get his son the best education. The father worked day and night to make money for his son􀆳s 2 . His son studied hard. After years, the father􀆳s dream 3 and his son was selected as head of a big company in the city. One day, the father 4 to visit his son􀆳s office. When the father came to see his son, he saw that his son was sitting in his 5 chair, in his big office. As soon as the son saw his father, he was very 6 and stood up from his chair and welcomed him. The father smiled and made his son sit in the chair and 7 behind his son, placing his hands on his son􀆳s 8 and said, “Son, who do you think is the most powerful man right now?” Before the father could 9 any further, his son said, “Father, I feel like I am the most powerful person.” The father thought that his son would cal him the most powerful man. He was very 10 because of his son􀆳s answer. He replied, “Right, my son.” And he was about to 11 the office. But before going away, the father turned back and asked his son, “Do you 12 think that you are the most powerful person?” The son replied, “No. If 13 is the most powerful person, it is you.” “But just now you said that you felt like you were the most powerful person,” the father said. The son smiled and replied, “Yes. I said that 14 at that time the hands of the most powerful person in the world were on my shoulders.” Hearing this, the father􀆳s eyes became 15 and he hugged his son. 1. A. game B. dream C. job D. chance 2. A. education B. tradition C. vacation D. introduction 3. A. went away B. hurried up C. rushed out D. came true 4. A. stopped B. wondered C. decided D. alowed 5. A. hard B. comfortable C. smal D. unbelievable 6. A. happy B. scared C. busy D. angry 7. A. worked B. left C. spoke D. stood 8. A. back B. shoulders C. head D. arms 9. A. speak B. shout C. cry D. tel 10. A. excited B. satisfied C. sad D. pleased 11. A. reach B. leave C. clean D. cover 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 67 12. A. also B. already C. even D. stil 13. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 14. A. although B. until C. unless D. because 15. A. hot B. wet C. dry D. cold 八、 [传统文化] 阅读理解。 琵琶夏令营 The pipa, a traditional Chinese string musical instrument with a history of over 2,000 years, has always been popular among Chinese children who learn music. The diversity(多样性) of its sounds and the beautiful look have drawn so many music lovers. A summer camp founded by pipa player Zhang Hongyan has been held at the Forbidden City Concert Hal in Beijing to teach the pipa to children. As part of the annual(每年的) gateway to the Music Festival, one of Beijing􀆳s biggest art festivals for children, the pipa summer camp marked its 11th year in 2022. On July 13,2022, over 70 children performed at the Forbidden City Concert Hal after three-day training. Coming from Shandong, Shanxi and Fujian provinces and Beijing, the children, from those who had learned to play the pipa for several years to those who touched the musical instrument for the first time, displayed their skils on stage. Great music works were performed. Zhang was very happy to see so many young Chinese people love to play the pipa. She said, “Art education is a key aspect(方面) of what we do as professional musicians and educators. Teaching helps not only the students a lot, but also the teachers in many ways.” “It􀆳s an important experience for children who have never played the pipa to have access to the ancient musical instrument through taking part in the summer camp. Some of the children even decided to be professional pipa players in the future,” added Zhang proudly. 1. What does the underlined word “drawn” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Refused. B. Interested. C. Educated. D. Changed. 2. When was the summer camp founded by Zhang Hongyan? A. In 1995. B. In 2000. C. In 2011. D. In 2022. 3. What did Zhang think of the summer camp? A. It was useless to teachers. B. It was a pity for students. C. It was a painful experience for her. D. It was meaningful to some children. 4. What􀆳s the best title for the passage? A. The pipa summer camp in Beijing B. A famous pipa player Zhang Hongyan C. The annual gateway to the Music Festival D. A traditional Chinese musical instrument 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 4 Growing up same thing wil happen to me too. So I want to hear Professor Carter􀆳s advice on my puzzle. [参考答案] 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 外刊阅读拓展 1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Unless you􀆳re a fish, fairy penguins are kind animals.”和第二段中Though they are great swimmers可知答案。 2. C 推理判断题。上文提及他养了一条狗来看守他的 鸡,根据下文的too可知,此处表示:也许她也能保护企鹅。 3. A 细节理解题。通读最后两段,且根据倒数第二段中 “The plan has worked wel.”可知,这些狗能很好地保护企 鹅,计划非常有效。 Unit 4　Growing up 第1课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit [课时新知特训] 一、 1. whenever 2. times 3. through 4. deal 二、 1. woke up 2. reading 3. grows up 4. are needed 句意:中国西部需要很多老师。根据句意 可知,此处应用被动语态。 5. on your mind 三、 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A [阅读提优特训] 四、 1. However 2. valuable 3. success 4. learnt 5. from 6. helpful 7. winner 8. happiness 9. a 10. beginning 五、 1. A 细节理解题。根据“To offer teenagers helpful advice on careers, the students from a middle school started a project caled ‘Dian Zhi Cheng Shi’.”可知,“点职 成诗”项目旨在给青少年提供有用的职业方面的建议。 2. B 细节理解题。根据“We also invited the workers to give speeches in our school. In this way, students could have a chance to talk to them face to face”可知,是学生们 与不同工作的人面对面交谈,而不是面对面采访项目成员。 3. B 细节理解题。根据文中“But now I realize that photographers need to deal with lots of problems, such as a sudden change of weather or broken cameras. They also need to communicate with different people. This is not easy.”可知,他现在认识到了摄影师是不容易的,要处理很 多问题以及和不同的人沟通,因此这个工作是艰苦并具有 挑战性的。 4. A 标题概括题。阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一个 为学生提供有关未来职业的有用的建议的项目———“点职 成诗”,因此A选项“了解你梦想的职业”适合作为文章 标题。 六、 1. In May, 2007. 2. Because she was the world􀆳s oldest colege graduate. 3. She started taking classes. 4. Her life experiences. 5. One is never too old to learn.(言之有理即可) 第2课时 Reading [课时新知特训] 一、 1. named 2. graduating 3. succeeded 4. forced 5. proved 6. remains 7. matters 8. although 二、 1. simply 2. achievement 3. attending 4. was refused 5. national 6. shortest 7. proudest 8. height 三、 1. leaders 2. because of 3. scholarship 4. From then on 5. to watch 此处go on to do 表示接下去做另一件事。 四、 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. A 五、 1. have/get a chance to travel to Shanghai 2. much taler; of his age 3. has been on my mind for several months 4. I don􀆳t know when he began to take notice of me. [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. yourself 2. growing 3. poor 4. badly 5. live 6. away 7. colected 8. colege 9. hero 10. refused 七、 1. C 根据“He had a dream that his son should study wel and get a good ...”可知,父亲希望儿子有一份好 工作。 2. A 根据“So, he decided to get his son the best education.” 可知,父亲努力工作是为了儿子的教育。 3. D 根据“After years, the father􀆳s dream ...and his son was selected as head of a big company in the city.”可知,父 亲的梦想实现了。 4. C 根据“One day, the father ...to visit his son􀆳s office.”可知,父亲决定去拜访儿子的办公室。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 31 5. B 根据“When the father ...he saw that his son was sitting in his ...chair, in his big office.”可知,儿子坐在舒 适的椅子上。 6. A 根据“he was very ...and stood up from his chair and welcomed him”可知,儿子看到父亲很高兴。 7. D 根据“The father smiled and made his son sit in the chair and ...behind his son, placing his hands ...”可知, 父亲站在儿子身后。 8. B 根据at that time the hands of the most powerful person in the world were on my shoulders可知,父亲把手 放在儿子的肩膀上。 9. A 根据“Before the father could ...any further”可知, 此处指父亲还没来得及说下去。 10. C 根据“Father, I feel like I am the most powerful person.”以及“The father thought that his son would cal him the most powerful man.”可知,父亲因为儿子的回答 感到难过。 11. B 根据“But before going away ...”可知,父亲准备离 开办公室。 12. D 根据“Father, I feel like I am the most powerful person.”可知,父亲问儿子是否仍然认为自己是最强大 的人。 13. B 根据“No. If ...is the most powerful person, it is you.”可知,如果有谁是最强大的人,那就是父亲。 14. D 根据“I said that ...at that time the hands ...”可 知,儿子解释说因为当时父亲的手在他的肩膀上。 15. B 根据“Hearing this, the father􀆳s eyes became ...and he hugged his son.”可知,听到儿子的话,父亲感动得眼睛 湿润了。 八、 1. B 词义猜测题。根据“The diversity of its sounds and the beautiful look have drawn so many music lovers.” 可知,它的声音的多样性和美丽的外观吸引了许多音乐爱 好者,此处drawn的意思是“吸引”,与interested意思 相近。 2. C 推理判断题。根据the pipa summer camp marked its 11th year in 2022可知,2022年是第11年,所以是在 2011年开始的。 3. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,通过参加此 次夏令营,孩子们有机会接触到这门古老的乐器,有些孩 子甚至决定未来成为专业的琵琶弹奏者。由此可推知,她 认为这个夏令营对一些孩子意义重大。 4. A 标题概括题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了琵琶 夏令营,包括夏令营举办的历史、孩子们的表演以及夏令 营对他们的影响等。选项 A“北京的琵琶夏令营”符合 文意。 第3课时 Grammar [语法专题特训] 一、 1. before 2. After 3. When 4. until/til 5. while 二、 1. was waiting 2. comes 3. has played 4. is invited 5. presenting 三、 1. B 2. A 时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来;句中the present show 与finish为被动关系。 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. C 四、 1. After finishing 2. first time 根据“They have never climbed the Great Wal before.”可知,他们以前没有爬过长城,即这是他们第 一次爬长城。 3. didn􀆳t; until 4. is; since 5. How long 五、 1. when 2. after 3. before 4. until 5. whenever 6. since 7. while 8. before [阅读提优特训] 六、 1. active 2. got/gotten 3. known 4. professional 5. them 6. danced 7. hard 8. visitors 9. has watched 10. taking 七、 1. C 推 理 判 断 题。根 据 第 一 段 中“This early experience with the environment later inspired her life􀆳s work, which has left an unforgettable mark on the world.” 可知,她的生活环境对她以后所做之事产生了影响。 2. B 推理判断题。根据“She caled on Kenyan women to plant trees in their hometown. This simple act not only helped protect the environment but also made women powerful economicaly and socialy.”可知,这个简单的举动 不仅有助于保护环境,而且使女性在经济上和社会上变得 强大。因此这个简单的举动是“呼吁肯尼亚妇女植树”。 3. C 推理判断题。根据“Wangari focused not only on environmental problems. She made great efforts to fight 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 41