Unit 1 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级上册英语(译林版)

15 第5课时　Task & Self-assessment ▶ “答案与解析”见P3 一、 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1. (2024· 宿 迁 期 中)I like to listen to the (演讲) made by famous scientists. I think they can help me improve my English a lot. 2. Li Shanshan is always ready to help others, so we choose her as our class (班长). 3. Many heroes remain unknown, but they have played their important roles on various (职位). 4. — Why were you a from the party last night? — Sorry, I was preparing for an important examination the whole night. 二、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. (2024·南京市玄武区期中)The city plans to add more (fix) parking spaces to solve the problem of parking shortages during rush hours. 2. People believe that many (ability) are developed through practice. 3. — Why was Mr Zhang fined by the police? — Because his (care) led to the terrible traffic accident. 4. Sandy always spends as much time as she can (help) with our class project. 5. To develop the students􀆳 team spirit, al the students are (divide) into four teams to have a competition. 三、 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 try one􀆳s best organize miss work with win check 1. The kind lady devoted al the time she had to children. 2. He has learnt to get himself even by using computers. 3. He several science compe- titions since he came to our school. 4. The bike my uncle sent me as a present is broken. It needs . 5. — Everyone should to protect the environment. — I agree. 四、 单项选择。 1. The time it takes your ability to communicate with others. A. depends B. to depend C. depends on D. to depend on 2. 易错题 It􀆳s his brother never been to Australia. You􀆳d better take him with you. A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has 3. — I􀆳l take the toy and the model train. How much are they? — 75 yuan . A. in al B. at al C. al over D. above al 4. There isn􀆳t much work left, so you extra hours today. A. needn􀆳t to work B. don􀆳t need work C. don􀆳t need to workD. needn􀆳t working 5. If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and geting up early is highly . A. recommended B. chalenged C. translated D. influenced 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 Unit 1 Know yourself 16 6. (2024·滨州)— I think it􀆳s very necessary for us to take labour(劳动) classes. — It can help to develop our independence. A. That depends. C. It􀆳s not a big deal. B. Take it easy. D. I couldn􀆳t agree more. 五、 [传统文化] (2024·宿迁)阅读理解。 茶韵悠长:中国茶文化的古今演变 China is home to tea and has a long history of tea culture. As time goes by, the tea culture has developed greatly. In the Tang dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves. That was why tasting tea was caled “tea-eating”. In the Song dynasty, the way people drank tea became romantic and was ful of art. In the Ming dynasty, tasting tea returned to its true nature of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing dynasty, the tea culture finaly came into common families. Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time, there were more tea houses. Nowadays, making tea around a stove(围 炉 煮 茶) has become popular among young people. This is a special way of drinking tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. While boiling tea, there must be delicate and tasty snacks like smal oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal(炭) stove, satisfying people􀆳s eyes and mouth. And beautiful cups and teapots would bring them more pleasure in mind. What they enjoy are art, the spiritual world and the deep Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life, they feel calm and peaceful in mind. In fact, people began to make tea around a stove in ancient times. Traditionaly, about the art of making tea, the most important part is the types of tea, water quality, the control of fire, the choices of tea tools, and the skils of brewing(沏 茶). In some ways, the art of making tea is a kind of communication between tea and people. As time passes by, Chinese tea culture continues to develop. Modern tea culture has mixed traditional and modern art and life, showing a more open and colourful culture. 1. When did people not only drink tea but also eat the tea leaves? A. In the Tang dynasty. B. In the Song dynasty. C. In the Ming dynasty. D. In the Qing dynasty. 2. What does the underlined word “delicate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Boring. B. Attractive. C. Awful. D. Large. 3. Why is making tea around a stove popular with modern young people? A. Because they enjoy calm and peace in mind. B. Because they can stay together with families. C. Because they like eating oranges and potatoes. D. Because they want to return to the ancient times. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. The types of the tea leaves B. The environment of drinking tea C. The future of the tea culture D. The development of the tea culture 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 英语(译林版)九年级上 using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to folow their dreams on his basebal blogs.”可知,迈克尔使用社交 媒体鼓励同龄的青少年追寻他们的梦想。 2. B 推理判断题。根据第五、六段内容可知,这两段主要 讲述了青少年发明家亚历克西斯的故事,结合所给的四个 选项可推知,她想告诉孩子们:每个曾试图解决问题的人 都可以成为发明家。 3. D 标题概括题。本文通过实例证明了并不是只有成年 人才可以有所作为,青少年也能改变世界,结合所给选项 可知, D项为最佳标题。 七、 1. More than 4,000 years. 2. On December 4, 2024. 3. The Chinese people􀆳s hopes for a better life. 4. To wish for good luck. 5. A news report. 第5课时 Task & Self-assessment [课时新知特训] 一、 1. speeches 2. monitor 3. positions 4. absent 二、 1. fixed 2. abilities 3. carelessness 4. helping 5. divided 三、 1. working with 2. more organized 3. has won 4. checking/to be checked 5. try their/his best 四、 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 句意:如果你想保持健康,强烈建议你早睡早起。 recommend意为“建议”。 6. D 根据答句中“它(上劳动课)可以帮助发展我们的独 立性”可推断,对对方提出的参加劳动课程的必要性表示 完全同意。 [阅读提优特训] 五、 1. A 细节理解题。根据“In the Tang dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves.”可 知,在唐代,人们不仅喝茶,而且还吃茶叶。 2. B 词义猜测题。根据“While boiling tea, there must be delicate and tasty snacks like smal oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal stove, satisfying people􀆳s eyes and mouth.”可知,围炉煮茶时需要有吸引人的零食来满足人 们的眼睛和口欲,因此delicate意为“精美的”,与attractive 意思相近。 3. A 细节理解题。根据“Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea ...Away from their busy work and life, they feel calm and peaceful in mind.”可知,年轻人喜欢围炉煮茶的原因 是它能让他们的内心感到平静和安宁。 4. D 标题概括题。通读全文并根据最后一段中“As time passes by, Chinese tea culture continues to develop.”可知, 本文主要讲述了茶文化的发展。 写作专项提优 One possible version: Dear Mr Wu, I􀆳m writing to recommend Sam as our new chairperson. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. Sam is confident. He is not afraid of making a speech in front of many people. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. We also think he is hard-working. He always does extra work after class. He spends a lot of time helping with our class projects. Sam is clever. He always comes up with good ideas, and he has won several science competitions. (Sam is organized and never forgets the things he needs to do. He works to high standards. He always thinks twice about everything.) Sam is also helpful. For example, he wil help us with our lessons if we are absent from school. I think Sam is the most suitable person to be our new chairperson. I hope that you agree with me. Yours faithfuly, Julie 听力专项提优 [听力材料] 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每 段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅 读题目;听完每段对话后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为 最合适的备选答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一 小题。 1. W: How old are you? M: I􀆳m 15 years old. I was born in the Year of the Rat. 2. W: Nick, what do you do to keep healthy every day? M: Every morning I usualy go running around the park, and in the afternoon I often play bal games with my friends. 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 3