九年级英语上学期第一次月考（常州专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）

2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共56分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The scientist is very modest. He never ________ A．shows around B．shows off C．shows up D．show on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个科学家是非常谦虚。他从来不炫耀。 考查动词短语辨析。shows around带领……参观；shows off炫耀；shows up露面；show on在……上显示。根据“The scientist is very modest.”可知，这个科学家很谦虚，说明他为人低调，不炫耀；句子说陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“He”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。 2．This young actor has received high ________ from viewers (观众) for his acting skills A．attention B．standard C．praise D．position 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位年轻演员的演技受到了观众的高度赞扬。 考查名词辨析。attention关注；standard标准；praise赞扬；position位置。结合“his acting skills”和备选词汇可知，此处是指因为他的演技而获得了观众的高度赞扬。故选C。 3．As a teacher, you ________ be too patient. A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为一名教师，你再有耐心也不为过。 考查情态动词can的用法。can’t不能；can可以；shouldn’t不应该；should应该。根据“be too patient”可知此处用“can’t be too+形容词”来表示“再……也不为过”。结合语境可知，作为教师，再有耐心也不为过。故选A。 4．—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? —__________. I’d just like a cup of tea. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——简，你想要一杯咖啡还是一瓶橙汁？——都不要，我只想要一杯茶。 考查代词用法。Either两个中的任何一个；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不。根据“I’d just like a cup of tea.”可知，不要咖啡和橙汁。故选D。 5．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 【答案】B 【详解】——我想知道麦克今天下午是否去游泳。——我认为如果他完成家庭作业，他将会和我们一起走。 考查动词时态。goes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；finishes一般现在时第三人称单数形式；will go一般将来时形式；will finish一般将来时形式。分析句子结构可知，if在第一句中引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据时间状语“this afternoon”可知，从句用一般将来时态，应填will go；if在第二句中引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，从句不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语he是单数，应填finishes。故选B。 6．The workers were ________ dead after finishing the hard work. A．so good as B．as well as C．so well as D．as good as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在完成辛苦的工作后，工人们几乎要死了。 考查短语辨析。so good as像……一样好，只能用于否定句；as well as和；so well as像……一样好，只能用于否定句；as good as像……一样好。as good as dead“几乎要死”符合语境，故选D。 7．— Do you prefer ________ the film with me? — No, I’d rather ________ at home and listen to music. A．see, stay B．to see, to stay C．to see, stay D．see, to stay 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——不去，我宁愿待在家里听音乐。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”，第一空使用动词不定式；would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，第二空使用动词原形。故选C。 8．The robot requires ________. I think I need to go to ask the manager for help. A．fixing B．to fix C．fix D．to fixed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个机器人需要修理。我想我需要去找经理帮忙。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I think I need to go to ask the manager for help.”可知，此处指机器人需要被修理，考查require doing“需要被做……”，这里应用动名词形式fixing作宾语，主动形式表被动意义。故选A。 9．—What beautiful flowers! How much do they cost? —Forty yuan ________. A．at all B．above all C．in all D．after all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么美丽的花啊！它们要多少钱？——总共四十元。 考查介词短语。at all根本；above all最重要的是；in all总共；after all毕竟。根据“Forty yuan”可知，是指总共花了40元。故选C。 10．—Nowadays, most students are very stressed. — ________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A．That’s not the case B．I can’t agree more C．It doesn’t matter D．I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在，大多数学生压力非常大。——我再同意不过了。他们自己需要时间放松和思考。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况并非如此；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；It doesn’t matter没关系；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“They need time to relax and think for themselves.”可知，此处是同意对方的观点。故选B。 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The experience of growth is often compared to a colorful rainbow. The happiness one experiences during growth is the 11 colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, displeasure is 12 by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are important in our process of growing up. Seven years ago, I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. 13 , my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me. But I soon lost interest 14 it. The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of 15 . No matter how beautiful the music was, I felt it as a simple color in my heart. Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music 16 and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the melody, I found some 17 in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. 18 the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon 19 by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ended, I was completely lost myself in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the charm of music. The keys were 20 black and white, but the music was colorful, 21 me a completely new feeling. This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my 22 rainbow. 11．A．calm B．warm C．light D．cool 12．A．represented B．made C．found D．known 13．A．However B．Because C．Moreover D．As a result 14．A．on B．in C．from D．during 15．A．strength B．help C．practice D．homework 16．A．especially B．carefully C．correctly D．happily 17．A．love B．differences C．interest D．secrets 18．A．Since B．While C．As D．Whenever 19．A．covered B．stopped C．hidden D．followed 20．A．still B．only C．just D．even 21．A．gave B．giving C．to give D．given 22．A．own B．favourite C．great D．valuable 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．A 【导语】本文主要讲的是作者母亲让作者仔细听钢琴音乐，这次经历让作者明白了虽然琴键是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的道理。唤醒了作者对音乐的热爱。 11．句意：一个人在成长过程中体验到的幸福是彩虹的光彩，就像盛开的花朵。 calm冷静的；warm温暖的；light亮的；cool酷的。根据“On the other hand, displeasure is…by the pale colors that have no brightness.”可知该处表达的是幸福是彩虹亮丽的颜色，故选C。 12．句意：另一方面，不愉快是由没有亮度的苍白色所代表的。 represented代表；made制作；found找到；known知道。根据“The happiness one experiences during growth is the light colors of the rainbow”可知幸福是彩虹亮丽的颜色，那没有亮度的苍白色就代表着不愉快，故选A。 13．句意：因此，我妈妈给我买了一个电子琴。 However然而；Because因为；Moreover而且；As a result因此。根据“I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them.”和“my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me.”可知两者之间是因果关系，故选D。 14．句意：但我很快就不感兴趣了。 on在……上面；in在……里面；from从……；during在……期间。lost interest in sth.意为“对……失去兴趣”符合语境，故选B。 15．句意：键盘只是单调的黑白键，演奏得很好需要大量的练习。 strength力量；help帮助；practice练习；homework作业。根据“The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of…”可知要演奏得好就需要大量练习，故选C。 16．句意：然后，有一天，我的母亲要求我仔细听钢琴音乐，感觉它在我的心深处。 especially尤其，特别；carefully认真仔细地；correctly正确地；happily高兴地。根据“By enjoying the melody, I found some… in the different parts of the music.”可知只有认真仔细去听才会感受到它们的不同。故选B。 17．句意：通过欣赏旋律，我发现音乐的不同部分有些不同。 love喜爱；differences差异，不同；interest兴趣；secrets秘密。根据“At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting.”可知音乐的不同部分有些不同之处，故选B。 18．句意：随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，白色的天空很快被几片厚厚的乌云所覆盖，因为愤怒和兴奋而颤抖。 Since因为；While当……的时候；As随着；Whenever无论什么时候。根据“At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting.”和“the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder”可知是随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，故选C。 19．句意：随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，白色的天空很快被几片厚厚的乌云所覆盖，因为愤怒和兴奋而颤抖。 covered覆盖；stopped停止；hidden隐藏；followed跟随。根据“white sky was soon…by several thick, dark clouds”及语境可知是白色的天空被乌云覆盖了。故选A。 20．句意：琴键依然是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的，给我一种全新的感觉。 still仍然；only仅仅；just刚好；even甚至。根据前文“The keys (键) were just boring black and white”和“The keys were…black and white, but the music was colorful”可知现在琴键颜色依然是黑白，但音乐却是很多彩，故选A。 21．句意：琴键依然是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的，给我一种全新的感觉。 gave给，过去式；giving现在分词；to give动词不定式；given过去分词。根据“The keys were still black and white, but the music was colorful, …me a completely new feeling.”可知该处是用现在分词作状语，故选B。 22．句意：它不仅唤醒了我对音乐的热爱，还创造了我自己的彩虹的绚丽色彩。 own自己的；favourite最喜爱的；great好的；valuable有价值的。根据“This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music”可知该处表达的是我自己的彩虹，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A FREE TEEN ANXIETY Support Group for teens ages 14-17 Having conflicts with peers? Worried about grades? Stressed out? Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self-talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self-esteem. Snacks will be served! Start Date: Friday, October 21 3:30-5 PM The group will meet each Friday, for 10 weeks, from 3:30-5 PM until December 23. Resolve Community Counseling Center1830 Front St.Scotch Plains. Call Resolve Community Counseling at (908) 322-9180 to reserve your seat! Or send an email to resolvegroups@gmail.com 23．Who can take part in the support group? A．Kids aged 9-12. B．Teens aged 14-17. C．Teens with their parents. D．Anybody. 24．How many times can one take part in the group at most? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Ten times. D．Twelve times. 25．What’s probably the purpose of the support group? A．To help children get better grades in exams. B．To teach teenagers some living skills. C．To offer people some snacks and drinks. D．To help teens reduce anxiety and learn to relax. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一则关于帮助青少年缓解焦虑的支援小组的广告。 23．细节理解题。根据“for teens ages 14-17”可知，14-17岁的青少年可以参加。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“The group will meet each Friday, for 10 weeks”可知，最多可以参加10次。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“...to reduce your anxiety…learning relaxation skills”可知，支持团体的目的是帮助青少年减少焦虑，学会放松。故选D。 B Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you became the master of your own life. It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives around and around, never getting anywhere, just wasting time. Which driver do you want to be? Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set—and they aren’t difficult to reach. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to live your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Like making a serious promise to yourself, they are harder to forget. Also, when you write your goals in a way you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. … 26．The writer ________ in Para. 2 to express his idea. A．tells stories B．lists numbers C．gives examples D．gives reasons 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Only successful people can plan their future life well and set lots of goals. B．People who always win in life set goals without following all the way on them. C．No one can help you find out your goals or decide in what direction to live your life. D．You should make a promise with yourself so you can make your goal come true easily. 28．What will the writer write about in the following part? A．Ways to realize your goals. B．Ways to find out your goals. C．The importance of setting a goal. D．The difficulty on setting a goal. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文通过两个司机的对比，说明设定目标的重要性，指出生活中的成功者会设定目标并坚持到底，建议我们写下目标，这样更有可能实现。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can be found on a map...The other driver has no destination or map...”可知，作者在第二段列举了两个司机的例子，所以作者是通过举例来表达他的想法的。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to live your life.”可知，你是那个必须决定要实现什么和朝什么方向生活的人。由此推知，没有人能帮你找到你的目标或决定你的生活方向。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据第四段“Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it.”可知，研究告诉我们，当我们写下一个目标时，我们更有可能实现它。即写下你的目标是实现目标的方法之一。由此推知，作者将在接下来的部分写一些实现你目标的方法。故选A。 C It’s common to carry things on bikes, trains and even planes. But do you know small drones (无人机) can help carry packages to your home? For two years, Google has been working hard in their secret research lab. Their latest project is called Project Wing. Project Wing is Google’s invention of a drone delivery service. It is half plane and half helicopter and is slightly bigger than a seagull. It can deliver packages to buyers by drone to door. The first drone test was made on a farm in Warwick, Australia. It sent sweets and dog treats to a farmer. The drone flew to the farm, hovered (盘旋), and dropped the package with a wire. Delivery is here! The best thing about drone delivery services is that delivery time will be greatly cut down. You’ll be able to order what you like online in the morning. And by noontime, the delivery drone will land your package. Throughout history, there have been different kinds of inventions that have helped people move things around, said Astro Teller, lead scientist of Google Wing, to CNN. Teller thinks Google drones will be the next big step. Interestingly, drones are not that young. The US has been using armed drones since 2002. But drones may also get another use. Film companies have asked to use drones to shoot videos from the sky. Yet Google’s delivery drones won’t be able to fly to buyers any time soon. However, Google has proved that drone delivery is possible. And with Amazon announcing their drone delivery service last year, the further research is going on to make delivery drones safe and suitable for buyers. 29．What is Project Wing? A．Armed drones. B．Google’s invention. C．New apple APP. D．Wings to help people fly. 30．What’s the usage of the drone in Project Wing according to the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Delivering packages.C．Ordering online. D．Hovering in the sky. 31．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word deliver? A．拍摄 B．包装 C．投递 D．发表 32．from the text we know that ________. A．The first drone test was made in a company in Australia B．You can order things online and get them by drone quickly C．Astro Teller thinks Google will have another big step about delivery D．Film companies can’t use drones to shoot videos 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文介绍了谷歌的无人机快递服务。美国谷歌公司公 布了已悄然实施了两年的送货无人机研发项目。谷歌表示希望在几年内推出小型无人机快递服务。 29．细节理解题。根据“Project Wing is Google’s invention of a drone delivery service.”可知，这里指无人机是谷歌的一个发明。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“It can deliver (投递) packages to buyers by drone to door.” 可知，无人机可以为顾客投递邮包。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据“It’s common to carry things on bikes... packages to buyers by drone to door.”可知，这项服务是为了投递包裹。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“You’ll be able to order what you like online in the morning. And by noontime, the delivery drone will land your package.”可知，可以从网上下单，且很快可以收到货物。故选B。 D I soon saw two pirates lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was injured and calling for rum. The cabins were broken and dirty. I found some food, a bottle of rum and some water. I drank the water and gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour returned to his cheeks. “I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “ You will treat me as your captain Jim.” He looked at me sourly, but he could do nothing. I then took down the Jolly Roger flag and threw it into the sea. “I imagine,” said Hands, “you want to get ashore. Now you need my help. Give me some food and drink, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship.” “I want to get to North Inlet.” Hands agreed to help me, and the Hispaniola was sailing easily along the coast of Treasure Island. I found a handkerchief to help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg. After eating and drinking, he sat up and looked better. We soon arrived at the North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in and I followed his instructions perfectly. We turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest. I was busy bringing the ship in safely and forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing behind me, his knife ready. I jumped away and ran along the deck. It amazed me how quickly he could move with his wounded leg. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns. “One more move, Mr Hands,” I said, “and I’ll kill you!” Suddenly, one of his hands went back, and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain. Both guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. Then I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. When I arrived at the fort, everything was quiet. I opened the door and walked in when my foot touched someone’s leg. Someone was sleeping on the ground. He moved but did not wake. Then all of a sudden a shrill voice called out in the darkness: “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” It was Long John Silver’s parrot, Captain Flint! “ Who is it?” Silver cried. I turned to escape (逃跑), but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight. —Taken from Treasure Island 33．Where did Jim want to go? A．Home. B．The cabin. C．The North Inlet. D．The sea. 34．Why did Jim help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg? A．Because Hands needed a bottle of rum. B．Because Jim took pity on Hands. C．Because Hands would be the now captain. D．Because Hands could guide Jim how to sail the ship. 35．Which is the correct time order according to the story? a. A knife hurt me and Hands fell into the sea. b. We turned into the beach, and came to have a rest. c. I looked for some food, rum and some water in the cabins. d. I climbed up the ropes with guns quickly to shoot Hands. e. I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. A．a-b-c-d-e B．c-b-d-a-e C．c-d-b-a-e D．b-a-e-d-c 36．What can we infer from the story? A．There were only two pirates in this story. B．Hands arrived at the fort with Jim at last. C．Jim was one of the pirates in this story. D．Jim was caught by Long John Silver at the fort. 【答案】33．C 34．D 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文是《金银岛》中的一个故事情节，主要讲述了Jim遇到了海盗，以及Jim是怎样使得其中一个海盗帮助自己的。 33．细节理解题。根据“I want to get to North Inlet.”可知，他想去北湾，故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“you want to get ashore. Now you need my help. Give me some food and drink, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship.’”可知，因为Hands指导Jim如何驾驶这艘船，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“I found some food, a bottle of rum and some water.”可知，Jim找到了一些食物，一瓶朗姆酒和一些水，c排在第一位。排除A和D选项。根据“We turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest.”可知，拐进海滩，轻松地休息了一下，b放在第二位，排除C选项，故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“It was Long John Silver’s parrot, Captain Flint!”及“I turned to escape (逃跑), but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight.”可知，Jim被Long John Silver抓住了，故选D。 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many students give more attention to their speech skills while failing to realize the value of listening. 37 In this article, I will explain why I hold this view and provide examples to prove my point. Listening is important for successful learning. When we listen to our teachers in class, we can better understand the subject matter and ask questions to clear up our doubts. 38 Similarly, when we listen to our classmates during group discussions, we can develop new viewpoints and ideas that we may not have thought of ourselves. By listening carefully, we can open up new possibilities and improve our knowledge. Listening is key for developing close connections with our friends and family. When we listen to our friends, we can get a sense of their thoughts 39 In the same way, when we listen to our family members, we can improve our communication and strengthen our ties. By listening actively, we can create a helpful and supportive environment for our relationships. 40 When we listen to others, we can understand their ideas and thoughts. It can prevent disagreements from rising. By listening to our classmates or friends’ suggestions, we can improve our teamwork skills and avoid misunderstandings. Listening can also help us successfully solve the problems. In conclusion, listening is a necessary skill that we should all develop as middle school students. Listening actively can lead to improved communication and personal growth. A．Listening can help us avoid misunderstandings. B．However, listening is very important in many situations. C．Successful communication requires only listening skills. D．We can also offer support and suggestions when they need us. E．Active listening can help us store information and improve our grades. F．However, asking questions is good for communication and understanding. 【答案】37．B 38．E 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了倾听的重要性和必要性。 37．根据“Many students give more attention to their speech skills while failing to realize the value of listening.”可知此处应讲倾听的重要性。选项B“然而，倾听在很多情况下是非常重要的”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据“When we listen to our teachers in class, we can better understand the subject matter and ask questions to clear up our doubts.”可知此处应指倾听的作用。选项E“积极倾听可以帮助我们储存信息，提高成绩”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据“When we listen to our friends, we can get a sense of their thoughts.”可知应填与想法相关的内容。选项D“当他们需要我们的时候，我们也可以提供支持和建议”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据“It can prevent disagreements from rising.”可知此处应填与减少分歧相关的内容。选项A“倾听可以帮助我们避免误解”符合语境。故选A。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 The room where the boys had meals was a large stone hall. A master dressed in an apron (围裙) was in the front of the hall, and one or two women helped him. It seemed that each boy had one bowl with some gruel (稀粥), and no more—except on great public festivals, when he had two ounces (盎司) and a quarter of bread besides. The bowls never needed washing. The boys cleaned them with their spoons till they shone again; and it never took very long before they finished their meal. And after that they would sit staring at the wall, with such eager eyes, as if (似乎) they could have eaten the bricks of the wall. Boys have generally excellent appetites (胃口). Oliver Twist and his companions (同伴) suffered from hunger for three months: at last they got so hungry and wild, that one boy, who was tall for his age, and hadn’t been used to that kind of thing (because his father had kept a small cook-shop) said that he would be willing to eat the weak boy sleeping next to him. He had a wild, hungry eye; and they all believed him. A gathering was held; lots were cast (抽签) who should walk up to the master after supper that evening, and ask for more; and it fell to Oliver Twist. —Adapted from Oliver Twist 41．What did the boys eat that evening according to the passage? 42．Who would go to the master to ask for more food? 43．In the third paragraph, why did a boy say he could eat the boy sleeping next to him? 44．Is it an easy task to ask for more food? How do you know that? 【答案】41．Some gruel. 42．Oliver Twist. 43．Because he was too hungry. 44．No. Because no one was willing to do so. They had to cast the lots to choose someone to do it./ If it is easy, they didn't need to cast the lots. 【导语】本文节选自英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的《雾都孤儿》，主要讲述了孤儿院孩子们生活的艰难。 41．根据“It seemed that each boy had one bowl with some gruel (稀粥), and no more...”可知，男孩们只有一碗稀粥，故填Some gruel. 42．根据“A gathering was held; lots were cast (抽签) who should walk up to the master after supper that evening, and ask for more; and it fell to Oliver Twist.”可知，孩子们抽签决定让Oliver Twist去要更多食物。故填Oliver Twist. 43．根据“that one boy, who was tall for his age, and hadn’t been used to that kind of thing (because his father had kept a small cook-shop) said that he would be willing to eat the weak boy sleeping next to him”可知，那个男孩个子很高，还没有习惯饿肚子，他说他愿意吃掉睡在他旁边的那个虚弱男孩，是因为他太饿了。故填Because he was too hungry. 44．根据最后一段可知，孩子们抽签决定让谁去要更多食物，说明没人愿意去，也说明要食物并不容易。故填No. Because no one was willing to do so. They had to cast the lots to choose someone to do it./If it is easy, they didn’t need to cast the lots. 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all have 45 (experience) misunderstandings (误解). I had one 46 (recent) that really taught me a lesson. My friend Parker was chosen to be group leader for 47 project in school. We were asked to build an a model rocket. Everyone in the group wanted the rocket to go well, so we all gave lots of ideas. 48 , Parker wouldn’t listen to anyone else. He seemed really strange and got angry easily. Soon everyone got tired of 49 (work) with him. At first, I was also angry at him as he was my best friend. But soon I began to wonder 50 was going on with him when I noticed that he’d quickly leave school 51 the end of every day. Then one day, I was walking by the hospital after school when I saw Parker outside pushing his grandmother in a wheelchair. She didn’t look very well, and I realized that her 52 (ill) must be the cause of Parker’s stranger behavior. Maybe it would be 53 (good) if I just asked him why he was acting strangely. And my misunderstanding could be 54 (prevent). In short, this experience taught me that, in the future, I should communicate more directly with my friends. 【答案】 45．experienced 46．recently 47．a 48．However 49．working 50．what 51．at 52．illness 53．better 54．prevented 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友被误解的一次经历。 45．句意：我们都经历过误解。根据空前的have可知，该句为现在完成时，所以用动词过去分词experienced。故填experienced。 46．句意：我最近经历了一次，真的给了我一个教训。空格处在句中修饰动词had，所以应填副词，recently“最近”符合题意。故填recently。 47．句意：我的朋友Parker被选为学校一个项目的组长。根据“project”可知，此处表示泛指，且project是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应填不定冠词a。故填a。 48．句意：然而，Parker不听任何人的。根据“Everyone in the group wanted the rocket to go well, so we all gave lots of ideas.”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合空后的逗号，此处应填副词however，句首首字母大写。故填However。 49．句意：很快每个人都厌倦了和他一起工作。根据空前的介词of可知，此处应填动名词working。故填working。 50．句意：但很快我开始想知道他到底怎么了，因为我注意到他每天放学后都会很快离开学校。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，且空格处在句中作主语，所以应用what引导。故填what。 51．句意：但很快我开始怀疑他到底怎么了，因为我注意到他每天放学后都会很快离开学校。at the end of“在……最后”，固定短语。故填at。 52．句意：她看起来不太好，我意识到她的病一定是Parker奇怪行为的原因。根据空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，此处应填名词，illness“疾病”符合题意。故填illness。 53．句意：也许如果我问问他为什么行为怪异应该会更好。空格处需要形容词作表语，此处表达“会更好”，所以应填形容词比较级better。故填better。 54．句意：我的误会就可以避免了。主语与谓语动词是被动关系，因此该句为被动语态，应填过去分词prevented。故填prevented。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 55．假如你是Kitty，你想推荐David为阳光中学的学生会主席。请你为他写一封推荐信给吴老师。 乐于助人——帮助缺课的同学补习； 勤奋——从不介意做额外的工作；在班级项目上花许多时间；对自己要求严格；总是按时完成作业； 有条理——所有东西都井井有条；能在学业和爱好上达到平衡 有创造性——经常想出新的主意；利用不同的颜色来调整情绪，例如……(举两个例子说明) Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend David as the Chairman of Student Union. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think David is the most suitable person to be the Chairman. We hope that you agree with us. Yours sincerely, Kitty 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend David as the Chairman of Student Union. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. David is hard-working and always does extra work. He is strict with himself and finishes his homework on time. He is willing to help others and often helps students who are absent from school. He spends a lot of time on class projects. He is organized and he puts all his things in order. He can keep a balance between his school work and hobbies. He is creative and always comes up with new ideas. He uses different colors to adjust his moods. When he is in a bad mood, he will use green to cheer himself up. When he is in low spirits, he will use red to make himself energetic. I think David is the most suitable person to be the Chairman. We hope that you agree with us. Yours sincerely, Kitty 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，点出写信的意图是推荐David当学生会主席； 第二步，根据题干表格中的要点，详细描述David的各种优秀品质（乐于助人，勤奋，有条理和创造性）； 第三步，再次说明David是合适的人选，希望他能当选，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①on time准时 ②in order秩序井然 [高分句型] ①He is willing to help others and often helps students who are absent from school（定语从句） ②When he is in a bad mood, he will use green to cheer himself up.（时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期第一次月考（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共56分） 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The scientist is very modest. He never ________ A．shows around B．shows off C．shows up D．show on 2．This young actor has received high ________ from viewers (观众) for his acting skills A．attention B．standard C．praise D．position 3．As a teacher, you ________ be too patient. A．can’t B．can C．shouldn’t D．should 4．—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane? —__________. I’d just like a cup of tea. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 5．—I wonder if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon. —I think if he ________ his homework, he will go with us. A．goes; finishes B．will go; finishes C．goes; will finish D．will go; will finish 6．The workers were ________ dead after finishing the hard work. A．so good as B．as well as C．so well as D．as good as 7．— Do you prefer ________ the film with me? — No, I’d rather ________ at home and listen to music. A．see, stay B．to see, to stay C．to see, stay D．see, to stay 8．The robot requires ________. I think I need to go to ask the manager for help. A．fixing B．to fix C．fix D．to fixed 9．—What beautiful flowers! How much do they cost? —Forty yuan ________. A．at all B．above all C．in all D．after all 10．—Nowadays, most students are very stressed. — ________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A．That’s not the case B．I can’t agree more C．It doesn’t matter D．I don’t think so 二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The experience of growth is often compared to a colorful rainbow. The happiness one experiences during growth is the 11 colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, displeasure is 12 by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are important in our process of growing up. Seven years ago, I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. 13 , my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me. But I soon lost interest 14 it. The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of 15 . No matter how beautiful the music was, I felt it as a simple color in my heart. Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music 16 and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the melody, I found some 17 in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. 18 the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon 19 by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ended, I was completely lost myself in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the charm of music. The keys were 20 black and white, but the music was colorful, 21 me a completely new feeling. This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my 22 rainbow. 11．A．calm B．warm C．light D．cool 12．A．represented B．made C．found D．known 13．A．However B．Because C．Moreover D．As a result 14．A．on B．in C．from D．during 15．A．strength B．help C．practice D．homework 16．A．especially B．carefully C．correctly D．happily 17．A．love B．differences C．interest D．secrets 18．A．Since B．While C．As D．Whenever 19．A．covered B．stopped C．hidden D．followed 20．A．still B．only C．just D．even 21．A．gave B．giving C．to give D．given 22．A．own B．favourite C．great D．valuable 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A FREE TEEN ANXIETY Support Group for teens ages 14-17 Having conflicts with peers? Worried about grades? Stressed out? Join our support group to learn practical and effective techniques to reduce your anxiety by challenging negative self-talk, learning relaxation skills and increasing self-esteem. Snacks will be served! Start Date: Friday, October 21 3:30-5 PM The group will meet each Friday, for 10 weeks, from 3:30-5 PM until December 23. Resolve Community Counseling Center1830 Front St.Scotch Plains. Call Resolve Community Counseling at (908) 322-9180 to reserve your seat! Or send an email to resolvegroups@gmail.com 23．Who can take part in the support group? A．Kids aged 9-12. B．Teens aged 14-17. C．Teens with their parents. D．Anybody. 24．How many times can one take part in the group at most? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Ten times. D．Twelve times. 25．What’s probably the purpose of the support group? A．To help children get better grades in exams. B．To teach teenagers some living skills. C．To offer people some snacks and drinks. D．To help teens reduce anxiety and learn to relax. B Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you became the master of your own life. It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can be found on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives around and around, never getting anywhere, just wasting time. Which driver do you want to be? Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set—and they aren’t difficult to reach. It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to live your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Like making a serious promise to yourself, they are harder to forget. Also, when you write your goals in a way you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. … 26．The writer ________ in Para. 2 to express his idea. A．tells stories B．lists numbers C．gives examples D．gives reasons 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Only successful people can plan their future life well and set lots of goals. B．People who always win in life set goals without following all the way on them. C．No one can help you find out your goals or decide in what direction to live your life. D．You should make a promise with yourself so you can make your goal come true easily. 28．What will the writer write about in the following part? A．Ways to realize your goals. B．Ways to find out your goals. C．The importance of setting a goal. D．The difficulty on setting a goal. C It’s common to carry things on bikes, trains and even planes. But do you know small drones (无人机) can help carry packages to your home? For two years, Google has been working hard in their secret research lab. Their latest project is called Project Wing. Project Wing is Google’s invention of a drone delivery service. It is half plane and half helicopter and is slightly bigger than a seagull. It can deliver packages to buyers by drone to door. The first drone test was made on a farm in Warwick, Australia. It sent sweets and dog treats to a farmer. The drone flew to the farm, hovered (盘旋), and dropped the package with a wire. Delivery is here! The best thing about drone delivery services is that delivery time will be greatly cut down. You’ll be able to order what you like online in the morning. And by noontime, the delivery drone will land your package. Throughout history, there have been different kinds of inventions that have helped people move things around, said Astro Teller, lead scientist of Google Wing, to CNN. Teller thinks Google drones will be the next big step. Interestingly, drones are not that young. The US has been using armed drones since 2002. But drones may also get another use. Film companies have asked to use drones to shoot videos from the sky. Yet Google’s delivery drones won’t be able to fly to buyers any time soon. However, Google has proved that drone delivery is possible. And with Amazon announcing their drone delivery service last year, the further research is going on to make delivery drones safe and suitable for buyers. 29．What is Project Wing? A．Armed drones. B．Google’s invention. C．New apple APP. D．Wings to help people fly. 30．What’s the usage of the drone in Project Wing according to the passage? A．Taking photos. B．Delivering packages.C．Ordering online. D．Hovering in the sky. 31．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word deliver? A．拍摄 B．包装 C．投递 D．发表 32．from the text we know that ________. A．The first drone test was made in a company in Australia B．You can order things online and get them by drone quickly C．Astro Teller thinks Google will have another big step about delivery D．Film companies can’t use drones to shoot videos D I soon saw two pirates lying on the deck at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was injured and calling for rum. The cabins were broken and dirty. I found some food, a bottle of rum and some water. I drank the water and gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour returned to his cheeks. “I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands,” I said. “ You will treat me as your captain Jim.” He looked at me sourly, but he could do nothing. I then took down the Jolly Roger flag and threw it into the sea. “I imagine,” said Hands, “you want to get ashore. Now you need my help. Give me some food and drink, and something to tie up my wound. Then I’ll tell you how to sail the ship.” “I want to get to North Inlet.” Hands agreed to help me, and the Hispaniola was sailing easily along the coast of Treasure Island. I found a handkerchief to help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg. After eating and drinking, he sat up and looked better. We soon arrived at the North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in and I followed his instructions perfectly. We turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest. I was busy bringing the ship in safely and forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing behind me, his knife ready. I jumped away and ran along the deck. It amazed me how quickly he could move with his wounded leg. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns. “One more move, Mr Hands,” I said, “and I’ll kill you!” Suddenly, one of his hands went back, and a knife flew through the air. I felt a sharp pain. Both guns fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands. Then I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. When I arrived at the fort, everything was quiet. I opened the door and walked in when my foot touched someone’s leg. Someone was sleeping on the ground. He moved but did not wake. Then all of a sudden a shrill voice called out in the darkness: “Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!” It was Long John Silver’s parrot, Captain Flint! “ Who is it?” Silver cried. I turned to escape (逃跑), but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight. —Taken from Treasure Island 33．Where did Jim want to go? A．Home. B．The cabin. C．The North Inlet. D．The sea. 34．Why did Jim help Hands tie up the knife wound in his leg? A．Because Hands needed a bottle of rum. B．Because Jim took pity on Hands. C．Because Hands would be the now captain. D．Because Hands could guide Jim how to sail the ship. 35．Which is the correct time order according to the story? a. A knife hurt me and Hands fell into the sea. b. We turned into the beach, and came to have a rest. c. I looked for some food, rum and some water in the cabins. d. I climbed up the ropes with guns quickly to shoot Hands. e. I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. A．a-b-c-d-e B．c-b-d-a-e C．c-d-b-a-e D．b-a-e-d-c 36．What can we infer from the story? A．There were only two pirates in this story. B．Hands arrived at the fort with Jim at last. C．Jim was one of the pirates in this story. D．Jim was caught by Long John Silver at the fort. 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many students give more attention to their speech skills while failing to realize the value of listening. 37 In this article, I will explain why I hold this view and provide examples to prove my point. Listening is important for successful learning. When we listen to our teachers in class, we can better understand the subject matter and ask questions to clear up our doubts. 38 Similarly, when we listen to our classmates during group discussions, we can develop new viewpoints and ideas that we may not have thought of ourselves. By listening carefully, we can open up new possibilities and improve our knowledge. Listening is key for developing close connections with our friends and family. When we listen to our friends, we can get a sense of their thoughts 39 In the same way, when we listen to our family members, we can improve our communication and strengthen our ties. By listening actively, we can create a helpful and supportive environment for our relationships. 40 When we listen to others, we can understand their ideas and thoughts. It can prevent disagreements from rising. By listening to our classmates or friends’ suggestions, we can improve our teamwork skills and avoid misunderstandings. Listening can also help us successfully solve the problems. In conclusion, listening is a necessary skill that we should all develop as middle school students. Listening actively can lead to improved communication and personal growth. A．Listening can help us avoid misunderstandings. B．However, listening is very important in many situations. C．Successful communication requires only listening skills. D．We can also offer support and suggestions when they need us. E．Active listening can help us store information and improve our grades. F．However, asking questions is good for communication and understanding. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。41-43题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分）。 The room where the boys had meals was a large stone hall. A master dressed in an apron (围裙) was in the front of the hall, and one or two women helped him. It seemed that each boy had one bowl with some gruel (稀粥), and no more—except on great public festivals, when he had two ounces (盎司) and a quarter of bread besides. The bowls never needed washing. The boys cleaned them with their spoons till they shone again; and it never took very long before they finished their meal. And after that they would sit staring at the wall, with such eager eyes, as if (似乎) they could have eaten the bricks of the wall. Boys have generally excellent appetites (胃口). Oliver Twist and his companions (同伴) suffered from hunger for three months: at last they got so hungry and wild, that one boy, who was tall for his age, and hadn’t been used to that kind of thing (because his father had kept a small cook-shop) said that he would be willing to eat the weak boy sleeping next to him. He had a wild, hungry eye; and they all believed him. A gathering was held; lots were cast (抽签) who should walk up to the master after supper that evening, and ask for more; and it fell to Oliver Twist. —Adapted from Oliver Twist 41．What did the boys eat that evening according to the passage? 42．Who would go to the master to ask for more food? 43．In the third paragraph, why did a boy say he could eat the boy sleeping next to him? 44．Is it an easy task to ask for more food? How do you know that? 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We all have 45 (experience) misunderstandings (误解). I had one 46 (recent) that really taught me a lesson. My friend Parker was chosen to be group leader for 47 project in school. We were asked to build an a model rocket. Everyone in the group wanted the rocket to go well, so we all gave lots of ideas. 48 , Parker wouldn’t listen to anyone else. He seemed really strange and got angry easily. Soon everyone got tired of 49 (work) with him. At first, I was also angry at him as he was my best friend. But soon I began to wonder 50 was going on with him when I noticed that he’d quickly leave school 51 the end of every day. Then one day, I was walking by the hospital after school when I saw Parker outside pushing his grandmother in a wheelchair. She didn’t look very well, and I realized that her 52 (ill) must be the cause of Parker’s stranger behavior. Maybe it would be 53 (good) if I just asked him why he was acting strangely. And my misunderstanding could be 54 (prevent). In short, this experience taught me that, in the future, I should communicate more directly with my friends. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 55．假如你是Kitty，你想推荐David为阳光中学的学生会主席。请你为他写一封推荐信给吴老师。 乐于助人——帮助缺课的同学补习； 勤奋——从不介意做额外的工作；在班级项目上花许多时间；对自己要求严格；总是按时完成作业； 有条理——所有东西都井井有条；能在学业和爱好上达到平衡 有创造性——经常想出新的主意；利用不同的颜色来调整情绪，例如……(举两个例子说明) Dear Mr. Wu, I am writing to recommend David as the Chairman of Student Union. We think he has many strong qualities for this position. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think David is the most suitable person to be the Chairman. We hope that you agree with us. Yours sincerely, Kitty 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$