内容正文:
·英语·
17.who/that【解析】考查连词。此句是定语从
句,先行词是people,从句缺少主语,故用
who/that引导定语从句。
18.the【解析】考查冠词。根据空前“selected
one and dismissed'”可知,此处应指剩下的其他
人。故应填the表特指。
19.nor【解析】考查并列连词。此处是固定搭配
Neither…nor…,表示“既不…也不…”。
20.meaning【解析】考查非谓语动词。所填词作
快语,其逻辑主语he与mean之间是主动关
系,应用现在分词形式。
21.thoughtful【解析】考查词性转换。根据所填
词前有连词and可看出前后是并列关系,所填
词也应是形容词,故填thoughtful。
22.had put【解析】考查谓语动词。根据句意put
应发生在stepped over前,所以用过去完成时.
23.it【解析】考查代词。根据此句中的“and
placed it on the table'”可知,此处应填it。
24.neatly【解析】考查词性转换。所填词是修饰
其后的形客词brushed,所以用副词。
25.letters【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知,所
填词应是名词,letter又是可数名词,故用复数
形式。
第二部分写作
第一节
Excited to have participated in our school's
Science &Technology Festival!The Festival
featured a diverse range of cutting-edge projects
and innovations,highlighting the remarkable
talents within our school.The interactive
exhibits and engaging presentations provided a
hands-on experience,making complex concepts
accessible to everyone.Out of my expectations,
it was an exciting experience to get involved in,
which has fostered my deeper appreciation for the
exciting world of science and technology.
Looking forward to future events that will
continue to inspire and challenge me.Many
thanks for such a fantastic event!
第二节
Be fore I could realize how fast one month
went by,I was standing behind the start line of
the sports meet.Seeing my classmates waving
their hands as if about to run beside me,I no
longer felt lonely or afraid.With the shot of the
参考答案及解析
starting gun,I dashed out and ran as fast as I
could,as if it were a 200-meter race.Soon I was
out of breath and slowed down.Other runners
passed me one by one,and gradually I had no
idea how many of them were still behind me.My
legs were getting heavier and heavier,and I
might fall down at any moment.However,I
suddenly heard Mary calling my name.My
deskmate even ran along the track beside me and
cheered for me at the same time,just like the
month-long training we did together.Gritting
my teeth,I pushed myself on step by step.
As expected,I was almost the last to cross
the finish line.When I was wondering how to
apologize for my poor performance,my
classmates came around to hold my arms,
helping me walk on my feet and not to sit down.
I was surrounded,with all kinds of drinks
handed to me.The kind of warmth that I felt at
the very moment stayed fresh on my mind.
Obviously,one month certainly couldn't make
me a good runner,but I was full of confidence
that I would improve in the future.Sports are
not about winning or losing competitions,but
bringing me close to my classmates and helping
us grow together.
2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评(十七)
英语·选择性必修四Unit1
第一部分阅读
第一节
A
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
一位负责探测第一批潜伏在银河系中智能生命踪
迹的科学家Frank Drake的事迹。
L.D【解析】诃义猜测题。根据第二段“At the
age of 8,his father one day told Drake there
are other worlds in space,which astounded
him.He had no idea that such a thing was a
possibility--he thought Earth was it..”可推测,
Drake不知道除地球以外还有其他星球,所以当
爸爸告诉他的时候,他“大吃一惊”,所以猜测
astounded表示“使吃惊”。
1
衡水真题密卷
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“In the
course,he went to the campus observatory ..
which made Drake deeply absorbed..”可知,
Drake通过望远镜对木星的观测使他对天文学
非常着迷。
3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“That's
wrong..tiny fraction of all the possibilities"
可知,Drake认为外星人的搜寻工作还有很长的
路要走。
4.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Frank
Drake is mostly known...alien civilizations in
the Milky Way."以及第四段“When you spend
your entire life on the things you love,you live
a better life than most people'"可知,Drake对寻
找智能生命踪迹是充满热情而执着的
B
语篇导读:本丈是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
数学家将数学和文学结合起来,在文学作品中发
现了数学之美。
5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Many
common phrases are in three words,such as
ready,set,go'..In stories,there are
usually three main characters ..For a series of
novels,there are usually three books rather
than four,according to Hart..”可知,本段主要
从日常短语、儿歌、故事角色、小说系列这几个
方面谈论了数字3出现的情况,由此可推测出,
本较关注了数字3在文学和语言中的出现。
6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“These
characteristics behind the number three give it
'a sense of strength and completeness'which
balances a story,according to the book..”可知,
数字3带来了一种力量感和完整感。
7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中
"Similarly,another study connected math and
storytelling by mapping out readers'
‘emotional experiences'."和“The ratings were
then grouped into arcs(孤线),which showed
how the readers'emotions changed while
reading.”可知,研究人员通过绘制读者的“情感
体验”,用孤线显示读者在阅读时的情绪变化,
把数学和故事联结起来。
8.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一较中“As
the study's lead author Andrew Reagan told
Scientific American,turning words into data
1
学科素养周测评
‘can teach us more about stories’.”可知,
Reagan认为分析文学中的数学可以教会我们
更多关于故事的知识;由此可推测出,这可以让
我们对故事有更加深刻的理解。
第二节
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些
简单而基本的钓鱼技巧。
9.E【解析】前句捉到“钓鱼是一项很棒的家庭运
动,也是一项有趣的夏季活动”,后句提到“如果
你从来没有钓过鱼,这看起来会很复杂”。选项
“有许多不同种类的鱼和钓鱼方式”符合语境,
10.F【解析】前句提到“专业知识来自多年的经
验”,后文分段陈述钓鱼的技巧。由此可知,选
项“下面是一些简单而基本的让你开始钓鱼的
技巧”承接上句同时也统领下文。
11.B【解析】根据后半句“你需要决定去哪里钓
鱼”可知,选项“在你决定去钓鱼之后”和后半
句构成时间的先后关系。
12.A【解析】根据后句“你可能需要清洗这些鱼,
然后在继续钓鱼之前储存起来”可知,选项“如
果你想保留这些鱼”是下半句的“条件”。同时
也和后文构成平行并列关系。
13.D【解析】根据后句“花些时间向专家学习,你
将能够用各种各样的方法捕捉各种类型的鱼”
和对上文的综合分析可知,选项“现在你对钓
鱼有了基本的了解”既是对上文的总结也和下
句构成并列补充关系。
第二部分语言运用
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”
在新学校上二年级的第一天,感到非常焦虑和紧
张。“我”的父亲害怕“我”不适应新的环境,选择
来学校偷偷陪着“我”。当“我”望向窗外时,父亲
对“我”比了一个心来安慰我。
l4.D【解析】通过下文“it still couldn't remove
my clear sense of fear and anxiety”可知,作者
第一天上学非常紧张,所以这时紧紧地牵着父
亲的手。
l5.C【解析】根据上文“I remember my first day
to go to a new school in the2 nd grade,”以及
"this new environment at a school where I
had no friends'”"可知,作者是第一天到这个新
学校上学,在学校里没有朋友,所以不得不去
适应新环境。
·英语·
l6.A【解析】根据上文“this new environment at
a school'”可知,这个学校对于作者来说是全新
的,所以里面没有熟悉的老师或同学。
l7.D【解析】根据上文“my clear sense of fear
and anxiety”以及“this new environment at a
school'”可知,作者对于新环境感到十分害怕和
担忧,所以作者感觉充满挑战。
18.A【解析】根据上文“The school bus pulled
u即.”可知,校车到站了,作者即将离开父亲去
学校,所以要辉手和父亲告别。
19.B【解析】根据下文“I turned around once
again to make a farewell gesture to my dad.
可知,作者再次转过身来和父亲说再见,由此
可知作者非常舍不得父亲,心里十分难过。
20.D【解析】根据下文“my father had seen me
crying'”可知,作者一离开父亲就难过地哭了
起来。
2l.C【解析】根据上文“Being lonely”可知,作者
在学校非常孤独,所以很不活跃。
22.D【解析】根据上文“I really expected to see
his kind figure'”可知,作者非常期待在窗外看
到自己的父亲。所以作者看到父亲在窗外时,
感到大吃一惊。
23.C【解析】根据父亲所说的内客“Everything
will be okay”可知,父亲是在安慰作者。
24.B【解析】根据上文“Tomy22,there he
ws!”可知,作者看到父亲时非常惊讶,由此推
断出作者对父亲所做的一切都不知道。
25.A【解析】根据上文“my father had seen me
crying'”以及下文“He wanted to make sure
that I would get and stay there 26 and
that my first day wouldn't worry him”可知,
父亲在看到作者哭泣后非常担心,于是就跟着
校车到学校来陪件孩子。
26.B【解析】根据下文“my first day wouldn't
worry him”可知,父亲担心孩子在新学校的第
一天,所以父亲选择到学校看看孩子是否安全
到达并待在那里。
27.C【解析】根据上文父亲为作者所做的一切可
知,父亲十分关心并且照顾孩子。
28.A【解析】根据上文“I want to say that love is
not about changing each other'”以及父亲为作
者所做的一切可知,作者认为爱并不是改变彼
此,而是要在处于困境时支持彼此。
参考答案及解析
2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评(十八)】
英语·选择性必修四Unit2
第一部分阅读
第一节
A
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
印度一些艺术家将废弃的电子设备变成大型壁画
和艺术作品,以创造性地表达他们对电子垃圾问
题的关注。
1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段
"Thankfully,the country has a new group of
artists .to creatively show their concern for
the waste problem.”可知,艺术家们用电子垃
极创作艺术品以表达他们对环境的关注。
2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“‘I
get my waste material from friends,relatives
and neighbours who know my interest in e-art
and send me bags of thrown electronic
appliances,’says Naatesan.”可知,他得到周图
人的支持。
3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段
“·By giving e-waste a second chance,I aim to
raise awareness about the environmental
impact of electronic waste,'says Davangere,
who today has a collection of more than 600
eco-art objects..”可知,他热表于这项事业。
4.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据
文章第二段可知,本文主要介绍了印度一些艺
术家将废弃的电子设备变成大型壁画和艺术作
品,以创造性地表达他们对电子垃圾问题的关
注。因此选项“Indian Creatives Transforming
E-waste into Art'”是适合的标题。
8
语篇导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。在法国的
Burgundy地区有一群自然保护主义者正在发摇
及利用十三世纪的工艺修建一座城堡。他们希望
以此鼓励人们回归自然。
5.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Deep in a
forest .respect for nature and a desire to
return to simpler times.”可粮断,这些人是非
常执着的自然保护主义者。
6.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“We
thought that it would be amazing to imitate
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