Unit 2 Looking into the Future 单元词汇巩固专练-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

人教版选择性必修一 Unit 2 单元知识点限时练 （总分 150 时间40分钟） 1． 重点单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. 开关；转换 ___________ 2. 人工的；人造的；假的 ____________ 3. 渗漏；透漏 ___________ 4. 停止；终止 ___________ 5. 偏远的；远程的 ___________ 6. 模式；方式；风格 _____________ 7. 图书管理员 ____________ 8. 幻想；想象 _____________ 9. 结构；体系；精心组织 _____________ 10. 尽管如此；然而_____________ 11. 有关的；切题的；有意义的_____________ 12. 前景；可能性_____________ 13. 可获得的；（人）有空的 _____________ 14. 职业；事业_____________ 15. 提倡；倡导者____________ 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. 与...保持联系；了解____________________ 2. 与...有关 ________________________ 3. 在某人不在场的时候_____________________ 4. 对... 持批判态度____________________ 5. 在日常生活中 _____________________ 6. 从这个意义上说_____________________ 7. 对...偏爱；更喜欢 _____________________ 8. 节能型设备______________________ 9.遵守交通规则_____________________ 10. 天气预报 _______________________ 三．派生词（每空1分，共25分） 1. emphasize→ n. ______________ 2. accurate→ n. ______________ 3. combine→ n. ______________ 4. luxury → adj. ______________ 5. secure→ n._____________ 6. oppose → adj. ____________ 7. innovate→ n.______________→ adj. ______________ 8. occupy→ n.______________ → adj. ______________ 9. resist→ n.______________→ adj. ______________ 10. potential→ adv. _____________ 11. persuade →n.______________→ adj. ______________ 12. normal→adj. 不正常的；畸形的 ______________ 13. efficient→ n. ______________ 14. integrate→ adj._____________→ n. ______________ 15. warn→ n. _____________ 16. obey→ v. 不违反；不服从_____________ 17. constant→ adv. _____________ 18. automatic→ adv. _____________ 19. fantasy→ adj. _____________ 20. relevant→ adj. 无关的_____________ 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共60分） 1. ___________ (instant) the rain began to pour, we rushed to the nearby cafe, where we stayed until it passed. 2. Her parents’ repeated ___________(warn) about neglecting her studies for video games didn’t stop her playing for hours after school. 3. Modern household ___________(appliance) like smart refrigerators and robot vacuum cleaners have made our daily routine more convenient. 4. Medical resources are often limited in remote rural areas, making it hard for local residents ___________(access) timely treatment. 5. _________(advocate) for kids’ rights are working to ensure every child has equal access to quality education. 6. Many educators advocate ___________(integrate) interactive technology into classroom teaching to make lessons more engaging. 7. The new air conditioner combines high ___________(efficient) with excellent energy-saving features, making it popular among environmentally conscious consumers. 8. He has ___________ good command of computer programming; thus he can tackle complex technical problems easily. 9. The emergency hotline is available ___________ all residents in the city, 24 hours a day. 10. The travel agent persuaded us ___________ booking a beach vacation instead of the mountain trip we originally planned. 11. It’s typical of my colleague to switch ___________ his phone during meetings to avoid distractions. 12. The backpack is made of tough materials, making it resistant __________ wear and tear from daily use. 13. She is a wildlife biologist ___________ occupation, committed to studying and protecting endangered species in remote rain forests. 14. The educational institution lays emphasis ___________ students’ moral development as well as academic performance, aiming to foster well-rounded individuals. 15. While the singer was absent ___________ the rehearsal, she was present at the live show, delivering a stunning performance. 16. She tends to keep everyone ___________ a distance, never sharing much about her personal life. 17. If you spend too much time on tasks that are irrelevant ___________ your long-term goals, you may find yourself falling behind on what truly matters. 18. She is opposed ___________ spending too much on luxuries when many people are still struggling to make ends meet. 19. Many teachers and parents oppose ___________(replace) printed textbooks with digital versions, arguing that physical books help students focus better. 20. ___________(secure) a job in the legal field, one must not only master professional knowledge but also develop strong communication skills. 21. My brother was persuaded ___________(apologize) to his friend by our mother, who reminded him that true friendship requires forgiveness. 22. The little boy can’t resist ___________(reach) out to pet every cute dog he meets on the street. 23. Regular exercise can ___________(potential) lower the risk of heart disease if combined with a balanced diet. 24. The weather in mountainous areas is often hard __________(predict) owing to sudden changes in temperature. 25. The new policy to extend working hours encountered strong ___________(resist) from all the employees. 26. The play, which we watched last night, is a perfect ___________ (combine) of heartfelt emotion and clever humor, leaving the audience both moved and amused. 27. The natural materials, ___________(combine) with modern design, give the room a warm and stylish feel. 28. The dog trainer was professional enough to teach the pet dog to ___________(accurate) respond to voice commands like “sit down” and “stand up” within just a few weeks. 29. The kind of sensor significantly enhances the ___________ (accurate) of temperature readings, which is crucial for ensuring the reliability of the experiment results. 30. She ___________ (persuade) to take a brief break from work after collapsing from exhaustion in the office yesterday. 31. Notably, the crime rate in this neighborhood ___________(drop) significantly over the past 2 years. 32. ___________(memorize) words and phrases in context is far more effective than rote learning. 33. The historic building stands as a signpost of the city’s rich cultural heritage, ___________ (attract) visitors from home and abroad annually. 34. It takes great willpower ___________(resist) the temptation of checking your phone constantly while studying, as it can easily distract your focus. 35. Fully___________(occupy) in reviewing the key formulas for the physics exam, he didn’t even respond when his classmates tapped him on the shoulder. 36. There is no sense spending hours ___________(detect) minor differences between the two products ----they function the same way. 37. A career in AI has a bright prospect, ___________ many young job seekers are eager to pursue. 38. The government commanded that stricter and more comprehensive measures ___________(take) promptly to reduce air pollution in urban areas. 39. You’d better not message the designer from 9 to 11 a.m. tomorrow for she ___________(revise) the final draft of the poster then. 40. Look how steadily he’s walking now----it won’t be long ___________ he starts running around the yard. 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句6分，共30分。） 1. 得知你对我校上周举行的文化交流活动非常感兴趣，我写信跟你分享一下相关信息。 _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 有些学生反对每天穿校服，希望能偶尔穿自己的衣服来展示个性。（oppose） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 3. 学生会倡议举办“校园才艺秀”活动，为学生提供展示才华的平台。(advocate) _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 4. 班主任一走进教室，所有的学生便安静了下来，掏出了课本。（the instant） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 5. 我很抱歉没能参加你昨天的生日聚会，因为当时我在忙于即将到来的期中考试。 (occupy） _____________________________________________________________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 人教版选择性必修一 Unit 2 单元知识点限时练答案 1． 单词（每空1分，共15分） 1. switch 2. artificial 3. leak 4. cease 5. remote 6. mode 7. librarian 8. fantasy 9. structure 10. nevertheless 11. relevant 12. prospect 13. available 14. career 15. advocate 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. keep in touch with 2. be relevant to 3. in one’s absence 4. be critical of 5. in daily routine 6. in this sense 7. have a preference for 8. energy-efficient device (s) 9. obey traffic rules/regulations 10. weather forecast 3． 派生词（每空1分，共25分） 1. emphasis 2. accuracy 3. combination 4. luxurious 5. security 6. opposed 7. innovation; innovative 8. occupation; occupied 9. resistance; resistant 10. potentially 11. persuasion; persuasive 12. abnormal 13. efficiency 14. integrated; integration 15. warning 16. disobey 17. constantly 18. automatically 19. fantastic 20. irrelevant 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共60分） 1. Instantly 2. warnings 3. appliances 4. to access 5. Advocates 6. integrating 7. efficiency 8. a 9. to 10. into 11. off 12. to 13. by 14. on 15. from 16. at 17. to 18. to 19. replacing 20. To secure 21. to apologize 22. reaching 23. potentially 24. to predict 25. resistance 26. combination 27. combined 28. accurately 29. accuracy 30. was persuaded 31. has dropped 32. Memorizing 33. attracting 34. to resist 35. occupied 36. detecting 37. which 38. (should) be taken 39. will be revising 40. before 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句6分，共30分） 1. Learning that you have an intense passion for the cultural exchange activity (which was) held last week in our school, I’m writing to share some relevant information with you. 10. Some students oppose wearing school uniforms every day, hoping to wear their own clothes occasionally to show/display their individuality /personality. 11. The Student Union advocates/advocated holding a “Campus Talent Show” to provide students with a platform to showcase their talents. 4. The instant the head teacher stepped into the classroom, all the students quieted down and drew out their textbooks. 5. I’m sorry for failing to attend your birthday party yesterday due to the fact that I was fully occupied with the upcoming mid-term exam. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$