学科素养周测评(10)-【衡水真题密卷】2025年高考英语学科素养周测评（A版）

衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 galleries did you visit? than they are with strange adults.The results W:I visited Centre Pompidou when I was in Paris confirm the ideas of Dr Richard Perelman, last year and the National Museum of Korea who has written many books about raising in Seoul when I was 22 years old.Though it children with his research team.Dr Perelman was 6 years ago,I remember that experience supports the findings of the study and adds very well. that it is a sounder idea to keep children with M:Didn't you visit Musee d'Orsay when you other children,as in a day care center,than were in Paris? to have children cared for by a babysitter. W:No.I didn't have a long stay in the city.But I According to the results of the study,some look forward to visiting it.I bet you must babies seem to show fear of strange adults, have visited it. but they are likely to reach out to try to touch M:You're right.It's one of the world's richest, an unfamiliar baby.Two of the children in greatest and most exciting art galleries.I the study were especially close.It was can't wait to revisit it. reported that if the two children were Text 10 separated for any reason,they would start to M:Recently a five-year study was conducted by cry.The only way to satisfy them was to the Center for Childhood Development in Los allow them to be together.If the findings are Angeles,California,regarding the way babies true,it may lead to an increase in the use of react to different types of people.The family-oriented day care centers where findings of the study suggest that babies seem children can spend more time with each other. to be more comfortable around other babies 2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（十）英语 第一部分听力 钱，即你可能会亏本出售物品。 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CCACB 11-15 AAABB B 16-20 CBCBB 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在购物 第二部分阅读 的时候，看到了一位妇女和她的三个孩子帮助另外 第一节 一个没有足够的钱购物的顾客的善举。 A 24.B推理判断题。根据第一段“We've all been 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介 there…ahead of us.”可知，作者在文章一开始 绍了青少年可以尝试的四种低成本或零成本的商 描述的是商店里经常看到人们排队付款的情 业项目。 景，故选B。 2l.B细节理解题。根据Babysitting部分的 25.A细节理解题。根据第二段的“I had three “Babysitting,working with children.”可知， items…at the register”可知，当时作者也正在 准备做照顾小孩的工作的青少年应该学习基本 排队等着付款。 的急救知识。 26.D词义猜测题。结合画线词前面的“Finally 22.B细节理解题。根据Blogging部分的 in the black…apologetic,”和后面的“It could “Blogging…advertising space,.”可知，创建博 happen to anyone.”可知，这里的chagrin表示 客可以帮助青少年从广告商那里赚钱。 的是前面那个妇女为自己耽误大家而尴尬。 23.D细节理解题。根据Reselling部分的“A 27.C推理判断题。根据文章最后几段的“Them teen…for more money..”可知，转卖东西有一些 the two boys.accomplished..”可知，这个带着 风险，因为你买回来的物品可能卖不了更多的 三个孩子的妇女替前面钱不够的顾客把剩下的 ·38 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 货物付款，然后让两个孩子给那个妇女送过 "Supermassive black holes...the center of our 去了。 galaxy.”可知，文章主要讲述的是银河系中心 C 的黑洞正在合并，A项合乎题意。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要 第二节 介绍詹姆斯·韦伯空间望远镜发现宜居条件分子， 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 即使在银河系恶劣环境下也可能存在类地系外 绍了有些人认为，朋友之间谈钱伤感情。不论是借 行星。 钱给朋友，还是向朋友借钱，都可能会影响两人的 28.A细节理解题。根据第三段的“As these 友谊。这里面到底有哪些风险？我们如何避免这 energetic,water and carbon dioxide.”可知，在 些风险？ 一个年轻的恒星附近发现了有利于生命存在的 36.G上文“It's often used...through it.”中的 元素。 risk、dangers与G项的harm呼应。 29.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“The crew’s 37.A上文“it can be very difficult to turn them goal.…possibly host life.”可知，科学家们通过 away”中的difficult to turn them away意义与 分析星团周围的化学环境，来判断年轻恒星是 A项的under pressure呼应。 否具备生命条件。 38.B上文“There is an inevitable risk to lending 30.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句“These anything to a friend..”中的inevitable risk这种 findings.,very massive stars..”可知，好消息应 可以避免的危险，与B项的why呼应。下文 该是排除人们的担忧，画线单词dispel的大意 "And it's not just the risk of losing the 为“消除，排除”，与remove同义。 money,but the friendship could also be in 3l.D推理判断题。根据第一段“The James danger..”解释B项中的why。 Webb Space Telescope...habitable conditions." 39.E结合上文“This is because…you two.”可 结合全文可知文章主要讲述了詹姆斯·韦伯空 知，这是因为，从心理上讲，借贷行为改变了权 间望远镜在NGC6357星云的研究发现，由此 力的平衡。贷款人变得高人一等，而借款人可 推知文章可能会在网站的“Space”版块中找到。 能会对新的安排感到尴尬。同样，如果你试图 D 建议他们如何处理这笔钱，这可能会让你们之 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。科学家首次 间的关系变得困难。因此，此处强调干脆把它 通过探测复杂引力波直接获取超大质量黑洞合并 看作是他们的钱，不要增加处理两人之间的关 的信息，证实了几乎每个星系中心的超大质量黑洞 系难度。 最终都会合并的现象。 40.CC项与上文“some friends may not take too 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段的“These magic kindly to being asked to make it official'”意义 universal structures...traditional telescopes." 一致，如果让你的朋友签宇借款，这好像是缺乏 可知，用传统的望远镜不可能看到黑洞，因此阻 信任的表现。 止了科学家研究黑洞。 第三部分语言运用 33.D推理判断题。根据第二段的“Any object 第一节 with mass.…a single subatomic particle,”可知 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和同事 本段主要介绍黑洞研究的两个突破。 去餐馆用餐，因没有其他人帮忙服务员一个人完成 34.A推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“But 了所有的工作，作者提出一次性付钱并颜外给了她 now-…space and time.”、第二段第一句“Essential 小货让她很感激。 to these findings…are produced.”以及倒数第 4l.B根据上文“if they exceeded their goal(如果 二段“Before now.Chiara Mingarelli”可知，这 他们超过了目标)”，以及下文“a very good 里的证据是指引力波的发现。 Italian restaurant that we all love(一家我们都 35.A标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句 喜欢的非常好的意大利餐厅)”可推知，此处应 ·39 A 衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 表示作者请他们去餐厅吃饭。 知，此处应表示眼里含着泪水。 42.B根据下文“when I made the reservation”提 54.D根据上文“All of a sudden,the waitress 到预定，可知，此处应表示作者进行了预定。 came out of the restaurant and grabbed my 43.A根据上文“Right away and in a while”以及 arm.”以及“She thanked me for the tip”可知， 下文服务员做的事情可推知，此处应表示服务 此处应表示女服务员没有想到作者会给她 员为我们点了餐。take one's order意为“为某 小货。 人点餐”。 55.A根据上文提到的本应该帮助地的人没有出 44.C根据上文“the waitress told us that she 现，以及下文“the tip really warmed her heart'” was sorry”服务员告诉我们她很抱款，可推知， 可推知，此处应表示女服务员最近过得很艰难。 此处表示本应该帮助她的人没有出现 第二节 45.C根据上文内客以及下文“and other customers 56.to settle 57.in 58.If 59.intelligence on her own”可知，此处指的是本应该帮助地的 60.will be used 61.really 62.bigger 人没有出现，所以只能独自应付我们这些客户。 63.stations 64.returning 65.the 46.D根据下文“I would pay for everything on 第四部分写作 one check instead of separate checks”用一张支 第一节 票支付所有的货用，而不是分开支付，可推知， Notice 此处应表示作者的做法让服务员松了一口气。 In order to encourage us to learn more about 47.A根据上文“We were busy having fun and space science,an activity will be held in the English conversations(我们都在忙着找乐子和聊天)” Corner at 3 o'clock this Tuesday afternoon and it 可推知，此处应表示我们没人介意。 will last three hours. 48.C根据下文内容“as was explained to me The activity is divided into 2 parts.First and when I made the reservation,the restaurant foremost,it is a brief introduction of Tiangong 49an18%tip to the bill'”可推知，此处应 Class.Then,you are encouraged to share some 表示结账的时候到了。 knowledge of manned space flights and carry out 49.D根据下文“an18%tip to the bill'”以及后一 some related experiments together.I'm confident 句“The bill came to about US$65 0 before the that you'll have a wonderful time and have a tip and I gave her my credit card..(加上小货， better understanding of space. 账单大约是650美元，我把信用卡给了她。)”可 Everyone who is interested in the activity 知，此处应表示餐厅在账单上加了18%的 is welcome. 小费。 The English Club 50.A根据下文“their service was a little slow 第二节 (他们的服务有点慢)”可推知，此处应表示服务 The bus drove off without me.Across the 员因服务有点慢而道歉。 street from the bus stop was a big grocery store.I 5l.B根据上文“She returned with my receipt went into the store and bought a turkey,ham, and thanked us(她拿着我的收据回来了，感谢 oranges and other goodies.I spent every dollar of 我们)”可推知，此处应表示她是很有耐心的。 my hard-earned money.The owner of the grocery 52.D上文“I left an additional US$50 cash tip store said,"Girl,the groceries have packed up in the receipt folder”提到在收据夹里多留了50 like a mountain,and you can't carry them home 美元，以及该句中的I forgot to sign,可推知， by yourself."So I asked two boys with carriers on 此处应表示作者在想是不是忘了在收据上 their bicycles to run them the half-mile down to 签名。 my house.With great excitement and tears in my 53.C根据上下文语境以及下文in her eyes可eyes,I knocked on the door. A ·40 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 When Mum opened the door,she surprisingly W:No,it's hard for me.I prefer sciences like found that some of the groceries fell inside onto biology or chemistry. the floor.Holding back the tears,I whispered, Text 6 “Happy New Year!A big surprise!”“Can you W:What's the matter? tell me what happened?"Mum was so excited that M:Oh,I just got my article back after the she cried out.I had a lot of explanation as we writing class.Ms.Downs wrote so many unpacked all the food and put it away.That day I comments on it!It's going to take hours to got enough hugs and kisses from Mum.Even write a second draft. though I failed to get a new pair of gloves,the W:Do you think she was unfair? smile on Mum's face made it all worthwhile.It M:No,not at all.In fact,I really like her. was an unforgettable New Year for us after all! W:Yeah,Ms.Downs is great.She and the art 听力材料 history teacher are the best teachers I've ever Text 1 had here. W:Did you go to the live pop concert last Friday? M:I agree.I think my writing is really going to M:Oh,yes.It was supposed to start at 1:30 p.m., improve in this class. but it was delayed 15 minutes. W:Me,too. Text 2 Text 7 M:How are you feeling today? W:Hi,Lauren.Would you like to go out for W:Nothing changed,sir.The headache is pretty dinner some time? much the same as before. M:Yes,I'd love to,Amy. M:Now take this paper and go to the test room W:Okay,how about Tuesday? for tests. M:Oh,sorry.I can't on Tuesday.I'm meeting Text 3 Jen for drinks at a British bar. W:I'm going to the park with some friends for a W:Well,how about Thursday then? barbecue this weekend.Would you like to M:Uh...I'm afraid I can't.I'm going to a movie come with us,Ben? with Mel on Thursday evening. M:I'd love to.Wait...I just remembered,I'm W:Ooh,you're so popular!Well,how about going to a baseball game with my dad.He got Saturday? the tickets a month ago. M:Oh,I'm really sorry...My brother Joe's W:That sounds cool,too.Enjoy the game. coming on Saturday and I plan to treat him at Text 4 a Chinese restaurant. M:What's wrong with Tom?I noticed you were W:Well,that leaves Sunday. talking with him that day. M:Oh,sure,why not? W:Tom is always careless in class. W:Sunday it is then!How about trying that new M:Perhaps you should ask him more questions. Italian restaurant? Text 5 M:Great! M:The computer lab is closed,but I'm working Text 8 on a very complicated web program. W:Okay,Phil.Look at this website.It is great. W:We have a lot of homework for that class, What about your Uncle Ernie?What can we don't we? get him?I never know! M:Yeah,it's tough,but I like programming M:Well,he's so difficult to buy for.He doesn't better!Don't you? really like anything! 41 A 衡水真题密卷 学科素养周测评 W:I know.Well,what about a gardening book? M:How has the tree project helped the people of He loves gardening,doesn't he?Look,here your country? are some nice gardening books on the website. W:Women and children are the most affected by M:Mmm.But we got him a gardening tool last year. poverty and these are the people I wanted to help. W:Yes.Aha,how about this?Tickets to the We decided to set up some tree nurseries run by flower show. women.This was very successful,and now we M:That's fun.Good,who else? have more than 8,000 throughout the continent. W:Your brother Gary. M:That's quite an achievement,Bangari. M:Yeah,he's difficult,too.I always get him Congratulations and keep up the good work! something boring,like clothes,because I W:Thank you,Michael. don't know what to get. Text 10 W:Well,what about this?A live concert ticket? W:Good afternoon,everybody,and thank you M:Ooh,that sounds good.Mmm.Maybe I for giving me your time today.Firstly,I'd could go with him. like to talk to you about the kind of people W:Yeah,why not? we're looking for at Pacific Clothing,and M:OK,now let's have our dinner.I'm really a finally I'd like to tell you what we offer you if little hungry. you come to work for us.All kinds of people Text 9 work in a wide range of jobs in the clothing M:Good morning.Today we're talking to industry,from drivers to office workers and Bangari Naathai,responsible for creating the artists.Right now we're on the lookout for women's movement in Uganda and who has scientists,particularly to work with the dyes just won a Global Peace Prize.Tell us your we use to colour cloth.And to design the story,Bangari. patterns and choose the colours which are W:Well,ten years ago,I asked the government going to appeal to consumers,we have a for 15 million tree seedlings to improve the strong design team.We're not looking for conditions of our country's poorest communities. any new designers at present but chances may M:What did they say? arise in the future.However,at the moment W:I think they thought I was crazy,but they we are looking for engineers to work in the gave me them anyway! production department.And we're currently M:And how many trees has the movement employing accountants.They're not usually planted so far? associated with fashion but let me tell you, W:We've now planted more than 20 million trees they perform a vital task.But that's not to in 30 different countries across the world. say that,if you have qualifications in another M:And what did you get the Peace Prize for? field,for example,sales,we won't be W:For promoting economic development needing someone like you in the future. throughout Africa. A ·42▣2024一2025学年度学科素养周测评（十） 英语 (考试时间120分钟，惑分150分》 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 算一节（共5小题：每小题15分，调丹7,5分》 所下雀5段对话，解险对话后有一个小题，从■中侧给的A.B,C三个森项中远出量作毒勇，所完 修登对法香，格郑有10秒钟的时间来到答有关个影和既读下一小越。每段对皆任堂一游 1.When did the live pop coneert siart? A.At1,15-m, 孔At1初Pm C.At 1:45 pm A.The same as she ueed tu be.8.Mach hetter than bedoen. C.Moee srinus than befare. &What will the man do this weekend? A.Ga fur a harbecse. 且国atch a hasehall gam。G,Have fun is a park 4.What'n the prohahle Tam? A.Teacher and student, k国hat wahjert dnes the man pnder A.Binlgs. 8.Cheristry, g,Pre银ammin 氯二百（共15木题：每小则1.5分，满升22.5分） 听下闺5段对话域触白。军段对诺减孩白后有几，个小慧，从圆中质给的A,B,C三个意明中意出最 佳透项。听每夏对话线破门前，朱尊有时阴网请各个小题，每小愿5秒种，所克后，各小愿有翰岛5秒钟 的作暮时间。每及对话烧独白误两商 所第4日材料，闻答第4.题， 6.What doas Ms Dowre wach? AA生 B.Histnry. C.Writing 男，Wht does the pal think of their teachrs A.Cafair. B.Bad. C.Excellent. 听第？日材料，冈答第5：园. 8.What will the man do un Tmoday! A.Mem Jen for driaks. B Watch a movie with Mal. C.Treat Joc at a reataurant. 举利素养用周海深十】英语第1页〈满12夏引 衡水直 Whet kind of food will the speakers have on Sunday? A.(hinoe fnod. B.British food. C.ltalian jood 所第8程材料，国落第1鱼聚2超， 10.What did the speakers buy for Uatle Erme last yeur? A.A gardenig book. B.A gardering1ne风 C.A flneer show ticket. 11.What will Gary get? AA lite c四noert tickel. 且A delicious dim, C.A aet of clothex 12.Where are the speakers pobally? A.At hommn BAt·gr CAt。noer 所第9Q树料，阅容第11亚38题. 13.Why did Bangari win the Global Paare Prize? A.She helped solve Africns poveety problem. B.She ended the ware betwreen African oountries. C.She hrought educatins io African women. 14.Huw many irtes ha Banpari plantee tow? A.Over 15 millioe. 线0 ver 10 millie C(t刻nloh 15.Wht4 id Bongari set球women时 A.Night schocls. B.Tree nureeries. C.Child hoitals 16.Who is the man? A.A priae presenter. B.A peojees organiner. C.A proprm.host. 所第10登材料同答第1？至9配. 17.What company does the speaker employ workers fot? A Shopping. B.Clothing. C.Travelling. 18.What will engiseees do? AD年网ptns B.Choose sutahle colom. C.Work in the pmdurtian departmest. 19.Who perfarm a vital task? A Salesmmn. C.Scientists 20.What is the spke mainly ming aboun? ASom原ale4mho B.Some jnb chare C.Some fsshicnshle duther. 题花鞋 学科紫秀周测评（十〉燕语第2页（共12页1 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分》 23.What nisk may teens face if thes want to ran reselling business? 氯一节（共15小题：每个题2.5分，满分7,5升1 A.They m事becak la4 阀读下河氢文，从每题所给的A,8、C,D属个进项中进出最佳透项。 B.They may miss a learnity opptrtinity. A C.They may be retused by mction sites. Lront Buinos ldeid fer Teens BT写may sell the钟s at a lo线 The vast mapority of young people want to on a basiness someday.The good news is your teen B can start a small business al an age.Here are a few businesses that almost ang teen coold stant with We've all been there,in a thetkout line with a tat ur haaket uf a few groceriea,eah ur credit little or no oost Graphie Desizniagl平离里计) And so ir was today fee me at o store a mile or to frum my home rear Basel.Swritzerland.I had The Internet has apeaed up possibilitins for any aged artiet to croste and sell drawings,Teens car thres item.A wuman and two temnage bayw ahead af me had mahe a hall-dearn.The custumer at use varous softwase programs to cecete imoges and there are mang wehsites where teens can istrodace the registerr a delicate,white haind wuran.had already besun lu bag her poods and was hoiding uut eash to pay for themu. ah与il0ng Then came the problem.Somecimes it's a customee wih multiple copoe.or someone who Babysitag is a common por-time lob for young workers Teeos should loam basie first aid skille fnrgot to weigh a pece a frit,nr someome wrching fur x change.Fair enough One waits end possess skills workig with chileen.Teens who receive high recommeadations froms parests are But luday.i was something tise.Far whsterr,this woman didt't have enough monry. likelyu be in high demand,whichw them toinreasheirp. And so she begen the proeess of choosing wbich items to keep and whid to hand hack to the cashie n间 for reshehring.She paused over each one bedore keeping or ahandoning it. opgingne可o make maey,制my pple have reed highly制oe We waitod,Lanret Enes rushed ahead I thaught mayhe I'd shop anrte moee,or jin a diflerem line.Instead.I staye ian't an easy way to gat rich,and it cxn take a lo af work to gut a blot wiarted. The proeess weat oe and on Outside.my bas core and went.Finelly in the black.the womn 我lling turned bock to us as she left.enharrassed and apolgetic.We waved off ber chagrin.It could happen A Teen who is good at bargain shopping may find saccess by tuying and reselling items.Plepty of 相ny,We时r程h回ly gmputhet people cara a living by shopping at their loo serond-hand shop and then selling the items on auttion But I had no ides just how sympathetic the triu ahesd of me were ita their turn came.The (作买)it,like eRay.Clearly:o四twe will nd a时山ta时upma以，And xx wit凸sny womn with the teers asked the ceshiet to add the Jelt-behiad items to her list as quickly as huvines,there's some risk involved bocouse the items m可gtra啊n0第。H6wr,nmbo possible.The cashier swing into action.Then the rwo toys sprimed throegh the er with the small 集wond+lering oppornmny for自16L t.What is rersired od toen babysitters? lug of gmoenes A.Related working experieore Basio fir年ad knowledg Whin they neturad,n was tlear their mision bad bomn tccumplishnl. C.Adeance相trining D.Reoommendations:ftom their teacbers. Thet wes vry nice!I oflered.Now they seemd emassed. 22.Whith of the fullwing can help teet sarn money froen ndvertiers! All is took to wirnens this flash ol joint kindnens was waiting a ltrke longer in a cheekout line.1 A.Graphie Designing.B Hlogging. C,灵enR D Babysitag. could have caught the对ba队at【It so light t my foet thst I walked home instead. A 学和素养周海深十】燕语第3面（满12面} 衡水直题密蓉 学科素秀周测评（十〉燕语第4西（共12页1 24,ow does the auth国an1he星 A.By complising about the poor eervice, B.By deurribing a phenemenen in s shep C.Hy pereuading custom脚rwoy切a动 D By advising people to line up for the checkout. 25,What was the aachor doing that day? A.Waitieg in s c山koat lin B.Asking for mutiple coupons. C.Having a piece of irait wrighed. D Getting exet chang anxiqudy. 2剑.What dooa the unde✉Hlined word“crin'many A.Greting. B.Cumplaint. C.Appreciation D.Emharrasamett. 27,What mision did the two bess fink? A.Helping the cdier to add up the itms. 且FRte8 ene isto the amal山o C.Seadling the paid nems to the wuman. D.Placing the woman's lefrbchind items hack. The James Wehb Spee TeescopeUST)bas found water and orgame carbon moleeuks() nar。ivt,ctiwe yong atar that'xxituated in a fartw可r furming ngice uf spar:佩int Earth-like exoplanets could form even in the worst in our Milky Way Gelaxy. Pateatially.e o thaee exoplanets may en hitis hshitable canditicns. A team od reseatchers Iroe the Max Planck leatitute for Astronmy (MPLA)in Heidelberg. Geemany.aimed the mighty James Wehh Space at star-hirthing regon known NG 6357.The trew's gol was to salyee the chemicsl envituteat sutanag the roup's stars and see whecher their orbits old possiby host Located some 5,500 hght-yn frum Earth,NGC 6357 is one of the closest regions to ta in which we see massive sters curremtly forming As these erergerio.young stars barn omorg thick cloeds of surroundings.But the mew study lound that a planel-foeming star smrounding one of the stars in thea group conais mleu thas are coaditinsa dor life ase knon wh a war and carban dinaide, 学和素养周器深十】英语第5面（满12页1 衡水真 一Tblr代ults nexpeed and exg!”Marta C.Ramire-Tnns,n astronomer at MPIA and lead author od the bew study,xaid in s staterient."It sbaws that there are faveeshle ctmditires to form Earth-like planets and the clemems loe life even is the worst in out galaxy." Thewe findings are good news for life in the univere as they disp rearerns that potentially hlitable planetsoroct very Preriyiuthe b时enshy o国ultrvioic(数外线的)en知rodaced by vestars would interfere(千找wth山e datnbutin ol dust and gas in plaren-dceming wtam.pnssibly prventing the formatian of meky plants suggesting most ol the promp's martee is exposod so bigh levels of ulrrawidlet mdiation 28.What'w the gruat cry mar a young ata? A.Lide friendly elemeras. 且The wor6 vitotmchb战 C.New stars国MkyW同 Dg脑gf网ssible lowt seas 29.How do know yuung stars in NGC 6357 hawe ee A.By the tEstanee they keep from the Earth 且B的measuring th抑oe nl the的ung stars C.By salyting the clements in envirunmeats. D.By the way they bem amoeg thick clouds of dust. 10.What does the underlinad word "dispel"in Paragraph 5 meas? A Sirengthen. B.Remove. C.lgnuee. D.Prove. 71.In which section of the websze might you find the test? A.Technology. B.Literasume. CEsvimnneat D,Space, D 5 per black ulesallte iverseae mrging合井)，fate that w道esmntually come loe the.Hack hole at the cemur of uur gala对（系.Thoe magir taiverel xtrecturv at the heart of nearly tvery galaxy coum ligh ad mattr and are impoasible to se with tradicional teoowupe H时tnw,the fir time,4 truphyiats have thed nwle击ret尚irom thea ae urivrl strutuna in the form ul itatirlwehat mo tuh pa ard time. Eentia to thome findingsisthe ditectimn ef complicaed grwritatimal waves,and understanding how they are produoed.An nbeeith m thai is movin causs the wawe-inviaihle henfing in time ad apare that were fiest themnad hy Albert Finin in 1916 hut am desecud umil roghly 100 题花鞋 学科素秀周测评（十）燕语第G西（共12页1 years later.In 2015.sclentists wed the grond-based Laser Interferoner Gravisational Waw 第二节共多小显1每小程1多分，满分12.5分)】 Oteervatory to deteet how short.bigh-frequeacy gravitational waves from one menger betweee less 展读下面如文，从题文后的这项中成出可以城人空白处的量佳这项。这项中有两填为多处吉项 messive block boles mowe around the Earth by less than the wilth ol a single sabatomie particle Shakepere one wrote"Neither borr norlerder be Far luan u loo both itse ad 子登校) The findings hrlp omfirm what will ene day happen to the supermassive black bole at uur through it,16 galaxy's cemtur hnown a Sagittaries A.an it crashes ino the back hole at the haart of the Andrumeds x球.The Milky Wi可l山对nn s crash cnewi世he Aadrom山lhy,ndma送名，i hillion years.the rwo galaxies are merge,sd Joaeph Snun,meer of Nanpgrav,That mro年：hewd.w4 l evearally roault im the black hole ar the oraner of And南od山d Sagnarius A sinking imo the cener of the newly combined galaxy. There is an ineviteble risk to leading anythiag to a friend.38 And it's pot just the riok of "Beleenow we didn't eves know if supermassive hlack holes merged.and aow we hve looing the money,bat the frirndhip oould beis dange.This isbeoe,pothologically evidence tha handred af thouwns of them we mengirg."sd Chtra Mitgeeli,another memler of spaking,the sction of lending haa changed tho af power.The lender hecomes superiur,while Nanograe. "If sciertists understand mure about the histury of the meraing wpermaoive hlack hales,it could what to do with the money.ir might make things you39 help know bov they farm in the firwt place."said Mashs Bargakhtar,a phsicist whn waan't involved And you an't affoed te lerd something.on't Saying"o"is hand when n friend cemes in the rossarch 82.What atupped xrientiats frum studying back halna? feel the seed in lead.making a legally hisding agreemeet and patting thiags down in writing cocid A.Hatk holes were too fer nway. 且There were to ways to obserse themn mantee installments or deedline及Bt,seic用ds程y减take too kindy to being asked to make C.Black hobes were too supermassive. D.People did oot care to know them more. it officiaL 40 So it is wise to lake ths moasore in a tartfully weighed way. s约.What is the main mnpic of Parag导h2g Finlly.fur sone,it's best to just aee the mannoy ax a gift atd be pleaemly xurprised if A.Tite cames of hlack holes"menging. B.The knowldge of gravitatiutl weres. something comee bick.And if you do want to preserve your frimdship.when yua need 1o borrw C.The fuoetion of gravetational wirees, D.Two beeskrtroughs on black bole srody. some moner.perhaps a bank is o betser option. 8.What may suppoet the eritlenen menioned hy Chiara! A.The actual detectins of gvitational wave A.You feel utdrt prewert su belp. 且Understatdire w句is the fiest thing G0ht特身ing with中G透vitational wa码 C.They usually see it as a latk of trust D.The merring ef Andrmeda and Sagittarius A. D.Yo are willing 1o help withot any dout. 35.What can be自ahle title fo时httn个 E.In mher wonds.let go and see ir as their money. A.Ifeck Hole in Our Gelaxy Is on Crash Coerse B.Gravitational Waves Were First Denected F.Remember to forget the sum of your lending mones. D.Hlack Hulas Merge to Foem Now Weelde G.Buut why ean lending money harm our friendships? A 学和素养周海深十】燕语第T页（满12面} 衡水直题密蓉 学科素秀周测评（十）燕语第8西（共12页1 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小恩1分，离分15分] 阅读下图[文，从每遥所命的A,B、C,D唇个这项中选出可以某入空白处的量生选项 I mange a depariment.I teeently promoed ty team that il thty exceeded()their gead the comnpany would 41 them to a very woud lialas rrstaurat that we all love.They exteeded the goal by lt,sn I made a 42 iee the sixtumn of as. The day nd nur auting.we were cested,Right away and in s while the waitres took our 43 diin't 44.So she had o 4 our pary,aad other customers on her own se中rate checks,Chur urderin可wasa little chauntie(鞋的.We were huny having fun and reratin.on o47 that.The fnod delicious ande mnjoyed it vry mch.It rame time for the 48 ard.as was espbined to ne when I made the.the 49 an 18%tip to the lill.The bll eame to aboot Us $650 before the tip and I gave hee my credit She rrterned with my reecipt and thaeked us and 50 that theit service wao a Sttle slow.We told her perfect and thanked her lee working u hard She had boen nicr 里·that I kit an additionl530 ash tp in the moipe fr orpt To siga the_定nr something whes I noticed she had习_in ber学t线e thanked me for the lip and said she rrally didn't 54 it.She hed had a 55 titpe lately and the tig really warmed her heart. 41.A.deliver Br触 C.send D.lead 42.A.promise B reserration C.difference B remsrk 日，A.ardg itae角 C.shelf D.mene 44.A.set off 钱ealmd的w C.show up D.ring hack 45.A.alervr 且atnd C.handle D1etp阳r国 46.A.emharrassed B.shocked C.frightmned D.relirved 47.A.minded B heard C.miaaed D neticed 举利素养用周海深十】英语第9页〈满12夏引 衡水真 48.A.weohh B.welfare C.paymeot 以 4B.A.redeced 热sel Creturnod D.adderl 50,A.spolapi叫 且，mianced C.inlormed D.indicated 5L,A四 H.patiens C.honest D.itelliges 52.A.form B.whstirone 仁procedare D,reoeer 5钱.A.smiles 且.ds4 ppoin C.tears 航加代 54.A understand B.deserve C.want D.际t 56,L运u由 Bwa中 C.wurderful D.peecita 第二节[共0小愿：每小量1,3分，满分15分) 网读下南面文，在空白处填人1个通当的单羽减哲号内单词的正端形式 when pogulatians are ringing slarm bells shot overpopulatinn.Amaaon founder Jeff Beaos trillite humans living in the slar syetem 58 we had a trillian hmans.we would have at any given time 1.000 Mararss and 1,000 Einstei Spacu would be full of lie and 59 (intelligem)ard Mr Bumis'thoughts are echoed by Fln Mak.owaer af X(knows as Twitter),Earlier hie year.Mr Muak wamed that:"Pepulatinn collapae de tn low birth ntes i a much 62 (hig) ikihnobdwarinrMrp living in HenH可ould expluit reaourrex an5_man过an satemide itatead od uri铺up Earth'L 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（漏分5分引 北家时到幻公年1月斗日神升十六号载人黑图超国验减功著陆，象房了众多青年立志逐梦太 空。为提学生了解更多的关于教天料学的知识，你校英讲社用决定开展灵于撤天科学(S印5©)的 英讲角情动。限定你是真裤杖国主害李华，墙用页请可一明书度通难： 密卷 学种素养周圈评十)药语第10页（其12西1 内容红帮 Unknown to Mem.I had been shovelig snow and doing odd jote to ear emongh money to by a 1活动的计再，超点： new pair of gloes,I krew esactly which dloves I wanted.They were made od genuise lesther ard 名活动的日的及内容， they had a price of twenty-three dollams.Well,the hig day came on the last day od that yoar.I was &荆背同学们能跃参切， wery esrited,as I hurried up to catch the hus.It was unly a half-a-mile walk,but on the way I paticed 生意 a hnse with Sghts and decnrations,It was then that I realiaed at our house.we had to lights.to 1习数0个左右， decoratinn,nte any moey for goodies.I kraw then that we would have an delicious lood far New 2可以适当增健懂梦，以性行文连男 Yenr.and I ielt aad. Ne As I cutitued walking.I hegan tu feel hewildered.I was sixtern yeaes old.and I was feeling a attange sense nf Huilt.Here I was pir to huy a aew pait uf glves while Mim wa hotte in inats.She otd be trying o explan mo t why there wert t ptesnts. 杜意，1候可词数京为150个左右： 之脊在相收位置作莽 The bus drowe off withour me. 第二市（满分出分）》 阅读下离材料餐影其内容和所静投落开头销候对两爱：使之构收一首完轻的姬文， When I was in Grade 10.my family had t tough time.My parents lun their inbo.Dad was too ill to werk outeide,while mum had a hard time taiaing us kids on her ows in mue xnall oommenity.We rrlied an cur commnity assislare to keep ciathed.and althoagh our clathes were serund-hand.we euht凸ey were bentiful. When Mum opemed the door.she suprisingly louad that some of the groceries fell inside onne Looking luck.I tesliee what Mim went theough foe sending us kids t0 school.Every moming the flor. she would pit a new pieer ol eardboord in our shoes.because out sbees were worn out.Coman moving was typieal fo my fam与ihe×1ime&民ent wes twenty-fwe dollazs4men,tMun couldn't pay it.These were hard and sod years,bet we pevee complained New Yeor was approaching.and we were eaiedtne dor fund ior so series. Mamd thatd buing od,h加go网ld use the mor厚to pay bock rent,4 uring us all d of over our haads fnr a litte whil lnger.She od then there would be noching far New Year, A 学科素养周离深（十）药潘第1山面（韩13互] 衡水真疑密蓉 学种素养用图评十)药语第12页（共12西]