精品解析：重庆市沙坪坝区大学城第一中学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

大一中初2027届2024-2025学年上期第三次英语定时作业 (全卷共十个大题，满分150分，120分钟完成) I. 听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I’m fine. B.Good afternoon. C. Bye. 2. A. They’re red. B. It’s blue. C. Yes, it’s blue. 3. A. They’re from the UK. B. They’re under my bed. C. They are 160 yuan. 4. A. 12. B. Brown. C. Ducks. 5. A She is 13. B. He is 13. C. He is fine. 6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you are. C. No, you aren’t. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从Ａ、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /bəʊθ/. B. /bæt/. C. /ˈbɒtl/. 8. A. The pencils. B. The keys. C. The books. 9. A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 10. A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Green. 11. A.10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Song. B. Meimei. C. Brown. 14. Where is the boy from? A. Beijing, China. B. London, the UK. C. New York, the US. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. What grade is Kitty in? A. In Grade Nine. B. In Grade Eight. C. In Grade Seven. 16. What does Kate like? A. Singing(唱歌). B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the piano. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many students(学生) are there in Peter’s class? A. 42. B. 43. C. 44. 18. What’s David’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 19. What color is Anna’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What subject(学科) does Anna like? A. PE. B. Art. C. Music. II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. 以下单词中划线部分发音不同的是________。 A. tour B. sure C. here D. poor 2. —I always have ________ good time on the school trip. How about you? —I have ________ fun, too. A. /; the B. a; / C. a; a D. a; the 3. There ________ a playground and two classroom buildings in our school. A. has B. have C. is D. are 4. My parents and I like going fishing. It’s a good way ________ the weekend. A. spends B. to spend C. spending D. spend 5. My English teacher is really nice and she often helps me ________ English. A. for B. with C. to D. without 6. —________ bicycles are those? —The new one is my brother’s and the old one is mine. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 7. David doesn’t like geography because he thinks it’s ________. A. useful B. difficult C. important D. interesting 8. I like playing basketball best, so PE always ________ me excited. A. makes B. make C. making D. to make 9. —What’s your school ________? —It’s beautiful and modern. I ________ it very much. A. likes; like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. like; like 10. The school hall is between the teachers’ building and the classroom building. 以下图片正确的是________? A. B. C. D. III.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) Hello, my friends! My name is Wang Yaming. I go to a middle school in Chongqing every day. Now, I want to ____11____ you something about my school. My classroom is ____12____ but nice. There are many desks, chairs, and two blackboards in it. Our class teacher likes to ____13____ up some notices on the blackboard behind. I have a good friend, Peter. We are in the same class but we have different favourite ____14____. Peter’s favourite subject is computer ____15____ he thinks the computer can help him a lot. He is a computer fan (迷). He likes watching English movies on the computer very much, and he is good ____16____ using the computer. For me, I like Chinese best because my father is a Chinese teacher. He often teaches me ____17____ at home. And he often says ____18____ important for us to learn Chinese well. Peter and I have different favorite subjects, but we think they are ____19____ useful for us. I am happy to go to school and I love my school ____20____. 11. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 12. A. small B. big C. tidy D. clean 13. A. count B. send C. put D. find 14. A. foods B. subjects C. drinks D. sports 15. A. and B. so C. but D. because 16. A. with B. at C. for D. to 17. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 18. A. its B. it C. is D. it’s 19. A. both B. all C. between D. among 20. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lot of D. a lot IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 根据短文内容，从A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 A Chubby is the name of a panda. On December 28, 2023, he was born (出生) in a big zoo. The name of Chubby is very special, because over 6,000 people chose the name for him. He has many family members: his parents, grandparents, one sister and three brothers. They all live together. Pandas like many kinds of food: carrots, apples, honey and bamboo, but Chubby only likes eating bamboo in the morning. In the afternoon, he usually eats apples and plays with other pandas. After that, he sleeps. He is really funny and people like him very much. What a cute panda he is! Everyone hopes that he can grow up healthily. 21. How old is Chubby now? A. He is six weeks old. B. He is one year old. C. He is three years old. D. He is six years old. 22. How many members are there in Chubby’s family according to the passage? A. 5 B. 7 C. 9 D. 11 23. What does Chubby do in the morning? A. He sleeps. B. He plays with other pandas. C. He eats apples. D. He eats bamboo. B Linda is in Class 3, Grade 7. For her, biology and geography are difficult. She isn’t interested in them. Her favourite subject is music. Look at the timetable in a week. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 Chinese Maths Biology Maths Biology 2 Maths English Maths Chinese Art 3 English English PE Geography PE Morning exercises 4 History IT Chinese IT History 5 Geography Music English PE Chinese Lunchtime 6 PE Chinese Geography History Maths 7 Class meeting PE IT English / Here are the survey results (调查结果) of her classmates’ favourite subjects. 24. Which may be Linda’s favourite school day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 25. What subjects does Linda have every school day? A. Maths and IT. B. English and PE. C. Maths and Chinese. D. Chinese and English. 26. What is most students’ favorite subject in Linda’s class? A. Biology. B. English. C. History. D. PE. 27. What question do Linda’s classmates answer in the survey (调查)? A. Who is your favourite teacher? B. Which subject do you think is difficult? C. How many subjects do you have in your school? D. What subject do you like best? C Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school. Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has a great sports collection (收藏): five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. Tennis is his favorite sport. Laura doesn’t like sports. She thinks it’s boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and often spends about 40 minutes playing it after school every day. Today they have a sale (售卖会) on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at a good price. They want to help poor (贫穷的) children. My friends help me a lot and I love them very much. 28. What color is Ted’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Green. C. Pink. D. Black. 29. What does Laura do after school every day? A. She plays tennis with Vivian. B. She plays the violin for about 40 minutes. C. She tells interesting stories. D. She teaches Lucy to play the violin. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Family. B. My Friends. C. My School. D. My Hobbies. D At school, students usually learn many subjects (学科) in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new subject in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor (户外) class. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow (种) them. ________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers (花). When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the garden. That’s their favorite thing to do after class. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is not easy and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to be patient (有耐心的). Maybe (也许) there are many other good things about school gardening. Students really love having outdoor classes. 32. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to (代指) ________. A. The school B. The subject C. The student D. The classroom 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C This subject is not very fun. D. This subject takes (花费) students much time. 34. Which is right about the passage? A. Students sit in their classrooms to have gardening class. B. Students can only grow vegetables in the gardening class. C. Students can learn teamwork and learn to be patient. D. Students’ favorite thing is to get a carrot or a tomato after class. 35. After reading the passage, we can know that ________. A. students can get the beautiful flowers after the gardening class B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow C. maybe students want to have other outdoor subjects, too D. the garden in the school is very big and beautiful V. 口语应用(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当句子完成此对话。 Mike: Good morning, Lucy! Lucy: ____36____ You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: ____37____ Mike: Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends. Lucy: Do you have a ping-pong ball? Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. ____38____ Lucy: My favourite subject is maths. I think it’s useful. Mike: ____39____ It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry. I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: ____40____ A. What’s your favourite subject? B. Good morning, Mike! C. You are welcome. D. Well, I don’t like maths. E. Do you like PE? F. Why do you like Friday? G. What do you think of it? 第II 卷(共60分) VI. 任务型阅读。(61-63题每题2分，64题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 A library is a good place for people to read and borrow (借) books. It’s quiet and tidy. It has different kinds of books. Many people like studying there. Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools. Peter is a new student of Grade 7. There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building. It has three floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Peter comes here and does his homework after class every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can’t borrow the books. They can only read in the library. Peter thinks it is bad because he wants to read his favourite books at home. On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers. Students have computer lessons here. It’s Peter’s favourite lesson. 41. Do many schools have libraries? ________________________________________________________ 42. Where is the school library in Peter’s school? ________________________________________________________ 43. What’s on the ground floor and the second floor? ________________________________________________________ 44 Do you like to go to the library? And why? ________________________________________________________ VII. 单词填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据首字母、音标及汉语提示补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 45. My mother is an e________ singer. She can sing a lot of songs and play many instruments. 46. I want to be a scientist in the f________. 47. Meimei likes g________ best because she likes travelling. 48. The bookcase is in the c________ of the classroom. 49. Emma’s favorite subject is history and here is the ________ /ˈriːzn/. 50. It’s ________ /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ to do exercises every day because it’s good for our health. 51. He would like ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom. 52. Helen ________ (change) a lot after making friends with Peter. 53. Our school has many kinds of ________ (activity) this afternoon. 54. She studies ________ (hard) and is good at every subject. VIII. 按要求完成句子。(75-78题每小空1分，79题2分，共10分) 55. There is some food in Peter’s desk drawer. (改为否定句) There _______ ________ food in Peter’s desk drawer. 56. Mike doesn’t like maths, because it’s difficult. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mike like maths? 57. 埃玛和埃拉很相似，因为她们是双胞胎。(完成译句) Emma is _______ _______ Ella, because they’re twins. 58. 学习怎么去解决我们生活中的问题是很重要的。 It’s important to learn to _______ _______ problems in our life. 59. with, help, you, can, me, subject, this (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________? IX. 开放性阅读。(80-86每空2分，87题2分，共16分) The Farmer and His Sons There is an old man. He works hard in his life but he is ill (生病的). He has three sons and he wants them to be good farmers. He says to them, “There is a treasure (宝藏) in my land. You need to find it.” Sadly, he dies (去世). The sons start to look for the treasure. They dig (挖) the soil (土) again and again. “What do you find?” They ask each other. “Nothing.” They don’t find the treasure and they are unhappy. But the vegetables begin to grow in the soil that they dig. And they sell (卖) the vegetables and make a lot of money. Now, they know what their father means by the treasure. The sons work hard on the land and live together happily. Hard work sends them rewards (回报). 60. ________ 61 ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. What does the treasure mean by his father? _______________________________________ X. 作文(满分20分) 68. 假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友 Peter 写信询问你的学校生活情况，请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. 总体介绍你的学校：(There is/are…)； 2. 介绍你的课程安排； 3. 你最喜欢的学科及原因； 4. 课后活动及感受。 写作要求： 1. 书写工整，卷面整洁； 2. 必须包含以上要点，省略处可适当发挥； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Thanks for your last letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大一中初2027届2024-2025学年上期第三次英语定时作业 (全卷共十个大题，满分150分，120分钟完成) I. 听力测试(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. I’m fine. B.Good afternoon. C. Bye. 2. A. They’re red. B. It’s blue. C. Yes, it’s blue. 3. A. They’re from the UK. B. They’re under my bed. C. They are 160 yuan. 4. A. 12. B. Brown. C. Ducks. 5. A She is 13. B. He is 13. C. He is fine. 6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, you are. C. No, you aren’t. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从Ａ、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /bəʊθ/. B. /bæt/. C. /ˈbɒtl/. 8. A. The pencils. B. The keys. C. The books. 9. A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 8. 10. A. Brown. B. Smith. C. Green. 11. A.10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Song. B. Meimei. C. Brown. 14. Where is the boy from? A. Beijing, China. B. London, the UK. C. New York, the US. 听第二段材料，回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. What grade is Kitty in? A. In Grade Nine. B. In Grade Eight. C. In Grade Seven. 16. What does Kate like? A. Singing(唱歌). B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the piano. 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. How many students(学生) are there in Peter’s class? A. 42. B. 43. C. 44. 18. What’s David’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. 19. What color is Anna’s pen? A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 20. What subject(学科) does Anna like? A. PE. B. Art. C. Music. II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. 以下单词中划线部分发音不同的是________。 A. tour B. sure C. here D. poor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下单词中划线部分发音不同的是here。 考查语音。tour/tʊə(r)/；sure/ʃʊə(r)/；here/hɪə(r)/；poor/pʊə(r)/。经对比可知，ABD选项划线部分发音相同，都发/ʊə(r)/；C选项划线部分不同，发/ɪə(r)/。故选C。 2. —I always have ________ good time on the school trip. How about you? —I have ________ fun, too. A. /; the B. a; / C. a; a D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在学校旅行中总是玩得很开心。你呢？——我也很开心。 考查冠词。the这个、那个，表示特指；a一个，表示泛指，修饰辅音音素开头的可数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰元音音素开头的可数名词。have a good time“玩的开心”，have fun“玩的开心”，是固定搭配。故选B。 3. There ________ a playground and two classroom buildings in our school. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个操场和两栋教学楼。 考查There be句型和就近原则。has有（have的第三人称单数形式）；have有；is是（主语表示单数）；are是（主语表示复数）。根据题干可知，此处应用There be句型表示“某地有某物”；There be句型遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的主语决定，此句中最靠近be动词的主语是a playground，表示单数，所以空处应选is。故选C。 4. My parents and I like going fishing. It’s a good way ________ the weekend. A. spends B. to spend C. spending D. spend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母和我喜欢去钓鱼。这是度过周末的好方法。 考查非谓语动词。根据a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”可知，此处应用不定式作定语。故选B。 5. My English teacher is really nice and she often helps me ________ English. A. for B. with C. to D. without 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师真的很好，她经常帮助我学习英语。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with在……方面；to到；without没有。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选B。 6. —________ bicycles are those? —The new one is my brother’s and the old one is mine. A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些自行车是谁的？——新的是我哥哥的，旧的是我的。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Which哪个；Whose谁的；Who谁。根据答语“The new one is my brother’s and the old one is mine.”可知，问句应询问物品的所属关系，所以Whose符合语境。故选C。 7. David doesn’t like geography because he thinks it’s ________. A. useful B. difficult C. important D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫不喜欢地理，因为他认为地理很难。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；difficult困难的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“David doesn’t like geography”可推知，大卫不喜欢地理是因为他认为地理很难。故选B。 8. I like playing basketball best so PE always ________ me excited. A. makes B. make C. making D. to make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢打篮球，所以体育总是让我兴奋。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。根据“I like playing basketball best”可知，时态是一般现在时；根据“PE always...me excited”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，主语是PE，所以空处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选A。 9. —What’s your school ________? —It’s beautiful and modern. I ________ it very much. A. likes; like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. like; like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校是什么样的？——它既漂亮又现代。我非常喜欢它。 考查like的用法。根据“What’s your school...?”可知，此处考查句型What’s...like?，询问“……怎么样？”，like为介词，无形式变化；根据“I ... it very much.”可知，第二空表示“我非常喜欢学校”，like作动词；主语为I，时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故选D。 10. The school hall is between the teachers’ building and the classroom building. 以下图片正确的是________? A. B. C. D. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校礼堂在教师大楼和教室大楼之间。以下图片正确的是B。 考查方位。根据“The school hall is between the teachers’ building and the classroom building.”可知，礼堂在教师大楼和教室大楼之间，结合图示，B选项符合要求。故选B。 III.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) Hello, my friends! My name is Wang Yaming. I go to a middle school in Chongqing every day. Now, I want to ____11____ you something about my school. My classroom is ____12____ but nice. There are many desks, chairs, and two blackboards in it. Our class teacher likes to ____13____ up some notices on the blackboard behind. I have a good friend, Peter. We are in the same class but we have different favourite ____14____. Peter’s favourite subject is computer ____15____ he thinks the computer can help him a lot. He is a computer fan (迷). He likes watching English movies on the computer very much, and he is good ____16____ using the computer. For me, I like Chinese best because my father is a Chinese teacher. He often teaches me ____17____ at home. And he often says ____18____ important for us to learn Chinese well. Peter and I have different favorite subjects, but we think they are ____19____ useful for us. I am happy to go to school and I love my school ____20____. 11. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say 12. A. small B. big C. tidy D. clean 13. A. count B. send C. put D. find 14. A. foods B. subjects C. drinks D. sports 15. A. and B. so C. but D. because 16. A. with B. at C. for D. to 17. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 18. A. its B. it C. is D. it’s 19. A. both B. all C. between D. among 20. A. lot of B. lots of C. a lot of D. a lot 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王亚明在重庆一所中学的日常生活，包括教室环境、与朋友彼得的友谊以及他们各自喜欢的学科。 【11题详解】 句意：现在，我想告诉你一些关于我的学校的事情。 speak说（通常接语言）；tell告诉；talk谈论；say说（强调内容）。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的教室很小但是很好。 small小的；big大的；tidy整洁的；clean干净的。根据“but nice”可知，空处应选一个和nice存在转折关系的形容词，small符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们班主任喜欢在后面的黑板上贴一些通知。 count数数；send发送；put放；find发现。put up“张贴”。故选C。 14题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班，但是我们最喜欢的科目不同。 foods食物；subjects学科；drinks饮料；sports运动。根据下文“Peter and I have different favorite subjects”可知，空处应选subjects与下文呼应。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：彼得最喜欢的科目是计算机，因为他认为计算机能给他很多帮助。 and和；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“Peter’s favourite subject is computer...he thinks the computer can help him a lot.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了彼得喜欢计算机这个科目的原因，所以连词because符合语境。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢在电脑上看英语电影，并且他擅长使用电脑。 with和；at在……方面；for了；to朝向。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他经常在家教我语文。 Japanese日语；French法语；English英语；Chinese语文。根据上文“my father is a Chinese teacher”可推知，王亚明的爸爸是语文老师，所以他经常在家教王亚明语文。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他经常说学好语文对我们来说很重要。 its它的；it它；is是；it’s它是。根据“he often says...important for us to learn Chinese well.”可知，此处应用“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”结构。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：彼得和我喜欢的科目不同，但我们认为它们对我们都很有用。 both两者都；all所有（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（两者之间）；among在……之中（三者或三者以上）。根据上文“Peter’s favourite subject is computer...I like Chinese best”可知，此处指“计算机”和“语文”这两个科目都很有用。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我很高兴去上学，我非常喜欢我的学校。 lot of错误搭配；lots of大量（接名词）；a lot of大量（接名词）；a lot非常（修饰动词）。根据“I love my school...”可知，空处修饰动词love，需用副词短语a lot。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 根据短文内容，从A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 A Chubby is the name of a panda. On December 28, 2023, he was born (出生) in a big zoo. The name of Chubby is very special, because over 6,000 people chose the name for him. He has many family members: his parents, grandparents, one sister and three brothers. They all live together. Pandas like many kinds of food: carrots, apples, honey and bamboo, but Chubby only likes eating bamboo in the morning. In the afternoon, he usually eats apples and plays with other pandas. After that, he sleeps. He is really funny and people like him very much. What a cute panda he is! Everyone hopes that he can grow up healthily. 21. How old is Chubby now? A. He is six weeks old. B. He is one year old. C. He is three years old. D. He is six years old. 22. How many members are there in Chubby’s family according to the passage? A. 5 B. 7 C. 9 D. 11 23. What does Chubby do in the morning? A. He sleeps. B. He plays with other pandas. C. He eats apples. D. He eats bamboo. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一只名叫Chubby的熊猫的基本信息，包括它的出生日期、家庭成员、饮食习惯和日常活动等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On December 28, 2023, he was born (出生) in a big zoo.”可知，Chubby出生于2023年12月28日，现在是2025年，即现在Chubby的年龄是1岁多。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has many family members: his parents, grandparents, one sister and three brothers. They all live together.”可知，家庭成员有：父母、祖父母、姐姐和三个弟弟，加上Chubby，一共是9个。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but Chubby only likes eating bamboo in the morning. ”可知，早上Chubby喜欢吃竹子。故选D。 B Linda is in Class 3, Grade 7. For her, biology and geography are difficult. She isn’t interested in them. Her favourite subject is music. Look at the timetable in a week. Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 Chinese Maths Biology Maths Biology 2 Maths English Maths Chinese Art 3 English English PE Geography PE Morning exercises 4 History IT Chinese IT History 5 Geography Music English PE Chinese Lunchtime 6 PE Chinese Geography History Maths 7 Class meeting PE IT English / Here are the survey results (调查结果) of her classmates’ favourite subjects. 24. Which may be Linda’s favourite school day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Thursday. D. Friday. 25. What subjects does Linda have every school day? A. Maths and IT. B. English and PE. C. Maths and Chinese. D. Chinese and English. 26. What is most students’ favorite subject in Linda’s class? A. Biology. B. English. C. History. D. PE. 27. What question do Linda’s classmates answer in the survey (调查)? A. Who is your favourite teacher? B. Which subject do you think is difficult? C. How many subjects do you have in your school? D. What subject do you like best? 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了琳达的课程表和她所在班级同学最喜欢的科目的调查结果。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her favourite subject is music.”，“Tuesday”和“Music”可知，琳达最喜欢音乐课，周二有音乐课，所以琳达最喜欢周二。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday”，“Tuesday”，“Wednesday”，“Thursday”，“Friday”，“Chinese”和“Maths”可知，周一至周五都有的课程是数学课和语文课。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据调查结果图表中的“FAVOURITE SUBJECTS”，“English”和“16%”可知，有16%的学生喜欢英语课，占比最大，所以大多数学生最喜欢的科目是英语。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are the survey results (调查结果) of her classmates’ favourite subjects.”和“FAVOURITE SUBJECTS”可知，该调查与最喜欢的科目有关，故琳达同学在调查中回答的问题是你最喜欢什么科目。故选D。 C Hello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school. Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has a great sports collection (收藏): five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. Tennis is his favorite sport. Laura doesn’t like sports. She thinks it’s boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and often spends about 40 minutes playing it after school every day. Today they have a sale (售卖会) on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at a good price. They want to help poor (贫穷的) children. My friends help me a lot and I love them very much. 28. What color is Ted’s T-shirt? A. White. B. Green. C. Pink. D. Black. 29. What does Laura do after school every day? A. She plays tennis with Vivian. B. She plays the violin for about 40 minutes. C. She tells interesting stories. D. She teaches Lucy to play the violin. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 31. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. My Family. B. My Friends. C. My School. D. My Hobbies. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Vivian的两个朋友——Ted和Laura。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted”可知，Ted的T恤是黑色的。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also likes the violin very much and often spends about 40 minutes playing it after school every day.”可知，Laura每天拉40分钟小提琴。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总体说明了我有两个朋友；第二、三段分别介绍了Ted和Laura；第四段介绍了售卖会的情况；第五段总结全文——我爱我的朋友，因此选项C符合题意。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友，因此B选项 “我的朋友” 符合最佳标题。故选B。 D At school, students usually learn many subjects (学科) in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new subject in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor (户外) class. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow (种) them. ________ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to sit at their desks in the classroom all day. They can get out of their classroom to do things with their hands and have fun. It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow carrots and tomatoes. It’s always interesting for them to get a carrot or a tomato in the garden. In some schools, students like to grow flowers (花). When it’s spring, all the flowers come out and they’re really beautiful. Students like to walk and talk in the garden. That’s their favorite thing to do after class. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is not easy and all the students in the group need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to be patient (有耐心的). Maybe (也许) there are many other good things about school gardening. Students really love having outdoor classes. 32. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to (代指) ________. A. The school B. The subject C. The student D. The classroom 33. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. The students really love this subject. B. The students don’t love this subject. C. This subject is not very fun. D. This subject takes (花费) students much time. 34. Which is right about the passage? A. Students sit in their classrooms to have gardening class. B. Students can only grow vegetables in the gardening class. C. Students can learn teamwork and learn to be patient. D. Students’ favorite thing is to get a carrot or a tomato after class. 35. After reading the passage, we can know that ________. A. students can get the beautiful flowers after the gardening class B. all the vegetables need a long time to grow C. maybe students want to have other outdoor subjects, too D. the garden in the school is very big and beautiful 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生喜欢的一门新的学科——园艺。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Now there is a new subject in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor (户外) class”可知，it指的是园艺这门学科，故it指代 “new subject”。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because they can have much fun in this class.”可知，此处是在解释学生喜欢园艺课的原因，因此选项A “学生们真地很喜欢这门学科” 符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This teaches students teamwork...This teaches students they need to be patient (有耐心的).”可知，在园艺课上，学生们可以学习团队合作，并学会耐心。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Maybe (也许) there are many other good things about school gardening. Students really love having outdoor classes.”可知，学生们真地很喜欢上户外课程，因此学生可能会要求学校开设更多的户外课程。故选C。 V. 口语应用(每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 Mike: Good morning, Lucy! Lucy: ____36____ You look happy. Mike: Yes, it’s Friday today. I like Friday. Lucy: ____37____ Mike: Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends. Lucy: Do you have a ping-pong ball? Mike: No, I don’t. But I have two ping-pong bats. ____38____ Lucy: My favourite subject is maths. I think it’s useful. Mike: ____39____ It’s difficult for me. Lucy: Don’t worry. I will help you. Mike: Thank you very much. Lucy: ____40____ A. What’s your favourite subject? B. Good morning, Mike! C. You are welcome. D. Well I don’t like maths. E. Do you like PE? F. Why do you like Friday? G. What do you think of it? 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Lucy两人谈论最喜欢的上学日和学科的对话。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Good morning, Lucy!”可知，此处是打招呼；选项B“早上好，迈克！”符合情境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Because I have PE on Friday, and I can play ping-pong with my friends.”可知，此处是问喜欢星期五的原因；选项F“你为什么喜欢星期五？”符合情境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据下文“My favourite subject is maths.”可知，此处是Mike问Lucy最喜欢的科目是什么；选项A“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合情境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据空后“It’s difficult for me.”可知，Mike不喜欢数学；选项D“嗯，我不喜欢数学。”符合情境。故选D。 40题详解】 根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应回答不用谢；选项C“不客气。”符合情境。故选C。 第II 卷(共60分) VI. 任务型阅读。(61-63题每题2分，64题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 A library is a good place for people to read and borrow (借) books. It’s quiet and tidy. It has different kinds of books. Many people like studying there. Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools. Peter is a new student of Grade 7. There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building. It has three floors. On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms. There are five big desks and twenty chairs in each reading room. Peter comes here and does his homework after class every day. On the first floor (二楼), there are a lot of books. Students can’t borrow the books. They can only read in the library. Peter thinks it is bad because he wants to read his favourite books at home. On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers. Students have computer lessons here. It’s Peter’s favourite lesson. 41. Do many schools have libraries? ________________________________________________________ 42. Where is the school library in Peter’s school? ________________________________________________________ 43. What’s on the ground floor and the second floor? ________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like to go to the library? And why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, they do. 42. It’s behind the classroom building. 43. On the ground floor, there are two reading rooms.and there is a computer room with sixty computers on the second floor. 44. Yes, I do. Because there are all kinds of books I can read and borrow in a library. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Peter学校的图书馆，分别介绍了每一层的结构。 【41题详解】 根据第二段中“Every city has libraries and many schools have libraries tools-eter is a new student of Grade 7.”可知，很多学校都有图书馆，结合问句可知，该句是由助动词Do，引导的一般疑问句，主语是many schools，所以肯定回答应该表达为：“Yes, they do.”。故填Yes, they do. 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“There is a school library in his school. It’s behind the classroom building.”可知，彼得学校的图书馆在教学楼的后面。故填It’s behind the classroom building. 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“On the ground floor (一楼), there are two reading rooms.”以及“On the second floor (三楼), there is a computer room with sixty computers.”可知，在一楼有两个阅览室；在三楼有六十台计算机的一间计算机房。故填On the ground floor, there are two reading rooms.and there is a computer room with sixty computers on the second floor. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because there are all kinds of books I can read and borrow in a library. VII. 单词填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据首字母、音标及汉语提示补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 45. My mother is an e________ singer. She can sing a lot of songs and play many instruments. 【答案】(e)xcellent 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名优秀的歌手。她会唱很多歌，并且会演奏很多乐器。根据首字母提示和“She can sing a lot of songs and play many instruments.”可推知，由于“我”妈妈会唱很多歌，会演奏很多乐器，所以她是一名优秀的歌手，excellent“优秀的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词singer。故填(e)xcellent。 46. I want to be a scientist in the f________. 【答案】(f)uture 【解析】 【详解】句意：我未来想成为一名科学家。根据“I want to be a scientist in the...”及首字母可知，此处指“未来”；future意为“未来”，名词；in the future表示“在未来”，符合语境。故填(f)uture。 47. Meimei likes g________ best because she likes travelling. 【答案】(g)eography 【解析】 【详解】句意：梅梅最喜欢地理，因为她喜欢旅游。根据首字母提示和“she likes travelling”可推知，由于梅梅喜欢旅游，所以她最喜欢地理。名词geography“地理”符合语境。故填(g)eography。 48. The bookcase is in the c________ of the classroom. 【答案】(c)orner 【解析】 【详解】句意：书柜在教室的角落里。根据首字母提示和题干可知，此处应表示“书柜在教室的角落里”，名词corner“角落”符合语境。故填(c)orner。 49. Emma’s favorite subject is history and here is the ________ /ˈriːzn/. 【答案】reason 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛最喜欢的科目是历史，原因如下。根据音标“/ˈriːzn/”可知，应填reason，意为“原因；理由”，名词。故填reason。 50. It’s ________ /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ to do exercises every day because it’s good for our health. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天做运动很重要，因为这对我们的健康有好处。根据音标“/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/”可知，应填important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。 51. He would like ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom. 【答案】to sit 【解析】 【详解】句意：他想坐在教室的前面。sit“坐”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，为固定搭配，此处应该用动词不定式。故填to sit。 52. Helen ________ (change) a lot after making friends with Peter. 【答案】changed##has changed 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦和彼得交朋友后改变了很多。根据“making friends with Peter”可知，海伦在和彼得交朋友之后改变了很多，此处既可以描述过去发生的动作，也可以理解为过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，因此时态可用一般过去时/现在完成时。故填changed/has changed。 53. Our school has many kinds of ________ (activity) this afternoon. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午我们学校有很多种活动。many kinds of后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。 54. She studies ________ (hard) and is good at every subject. 【答案】hard 【解析】 【详解】句意：她学习努力，并且每门功课都很好。根据“She studies...”可知，空处应填副词hard“努力地”，用于修饰动词studies。故填hard。 VIII. 按要求完成句子。(75-78题每小空1分，79题2分，共10分) 55. There is some food in Peter’s desk drawer. (改为否定句) There _______ ________ food in Peter’s desk drawer. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得的书桌抽屉里有一些食物。原句是There be句型，改为否定句时，需在be动词is后加not，is not可缩写为isn’t；原句中的some在否定句中要变为any。故填isn’t；any。 56. Mike doesn’t like maths, because it’s difficult. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mike like maths? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢数学，因为它很难。划线部分表示原因，疑问句应用why提问，置于句首，首字母大写；在疑问句中，要将原句中的doesn’t置于疑问词之后，主语Mike之前。故填Why；doesn’t。 57. 埃玛和埃拉很相似，因为她们是双胞胎。(完成译句) Emma is _______ _______ Ella, because they’re twins. 【答案】 ①. similar ②. to 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“相似”；be similar to表示“相似”，形容词短语。故填similar；to。 58. 学习怎么去解决我们生活中的问题是很重要的。 It’s important to learn to _______ _______ problems in our life. 【答案】 ①. work ②. out 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“解决”，用动词短语work out。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，空处动词用原形。故填work；out。 59. with, help, you, can, me, subject, this (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________? 【答案】Can you help me with this subject 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，此句是can引导的一般疑问句，句首首字母要大写；you作主语；help作谓语动词；me作宾语；with this subject作状语。故填Can you help me with this subject“你能在这门学科上帮帮我吗”。 IX. 开放性阅读。(80-86每空2分，87题2分，共16分) The Farmer and His Sons There is an old man. He works hard in his life but he is ill (生病的). He has three sons and he wants them to be good farmers. He says to them, “There is a treasure (宝藏) in my land. You need to find it.” Sadly, he dies (去世). The sons start to look for the treasure. They dig (挖) the soil (土) again and again. “What do you find?” They ask each other. “Nothing.” They don’t find the treasure and they are unhappy. But the vegetables begin to grow in the soil that they dig. And they sell (卖) the vegetables and make a lot of money. Now, they know what their father means by the treasure. The sons work hard on the land and live together happily. Hard work sends them rewards (回报). 60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 66. ________ 67. What does the treasure mean by his father? _______________________________________ 【答案】60. three 61. Because 62. know 63. nothing 64. unhappy 65. vegetables 66. on 67. The treasure means that hard work can bring rewards. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个老人告知三个儿子土地里有宝藏，儿子们在他去世后挖宝无果，却在翻耕过的土地上种出蔬菜换了钱，最终明白辛勤劳作才是真正的宝藏。 【60题详解】 根据“There is an old man. He works hard in his life but he is ill (生病的). He has three sons and he wants them to be good farmers.”可知，故事的人物是农民和他的三个儿子；three“三”，符合语境。故填three。 【61题详解】 根据“he wants them to be good farmers. He says to them, ‘There is a treasure (宝藏) in my land. You need to find it.’ ”可知，因为农民想让他的儿子们成为好的农民，所以他告诉他们地里有宝藏；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，且句首首字母大写。故填Because。 【62题详解】 根据“Sadly, he dies (去世). The sons start to look for the treasure. They dig (挖) the soil (土) again and again.”可知，农民死后，儿子把土翻了一遍又一遍，可见他们不知道宝藏在哪里；know“知道”，符合语境；空前有助动词don’t，后接动词原形。故填know。 【63题详解】 根据“ ‘What do you find?’ They ask each other.”和“ Nothing.”可知，他们什么也没找到，nothing“什么也没有”，符合语境。故填nothing。 【64题详解】 根据“They don’t find the treasure and they are unhappy.”可知，在地里没找到宝藏，他们不高兴；unhappy“不开心的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 【65题详解】 根据“And they sell (卖) the vegetables and make a lot of money.”可知，他们卖蔬菜挣了很多钱，vegetables“蔬菜”，符合语境。故填vegetables。 【66题详解】 根据“The sons work hard on the land and live together happily.”和“Hard work sends them rewards (回报).”可知，他们在土地上的辛勤劳动得到了回报。on“在……上”，符合语境。故填on。 【67题详解】 根据“There is a treasure (宝藏) in my land. You need to find it.”和故事的结局：儿子们通过辛勤劳作种出蔬菜并赚钱，明白了努力工作能带来回报，可知“宝藏”意味着努力工作会带来回报。故填The treasure means that hard work can bring rewards. X. 作文(满分20分) 68. 假如你是李华，你在英国的笔友 Peter 写信询问你的学校生活情况，请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. 总体介绍你的学校：(There is/are…)； 2. 介绍你的课程安排； 3. 你最喜欢的学科及原因； 4. 课后活动及感受。 写作要求： 1. 书写工整，卷面整洁； 2. 必须包含以上要点，省略处可适当发挥； 3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Thanks for your last letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Thanks for your last letter. Now let me tell you about my school life. My school is big and nice. There is a large playground where we can play sports. There are also many classrooms and a library with lots of books. We have seven classes every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. The subjects we learn are Chinese, math, English, music and so on. My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and I can talk with foreigners in the future. After class, I often play basketball with my classmates. We have a great time and feel very happy. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，总体介绍学校环境； 第二步，介绍课程安排、喜欢的科目及原因、课后的活动及感受等； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①and so on 等等 ②talk with sb. 与某人交谈 ③in the future 未来 [高分句型] ①There is a large playground where we can play sports.（where引导的定语从句） ②My favorite subject is English because it’s interesting and I can talk with foreigners in the future.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $