Unit 3 Our digital lives 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024) 英语八年级上册

2025-09-03
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名卓英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 3 Our digital lives
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
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发布时间 2025-09-03
更新时间 2025-09-03
作者 名卓英语
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审核时间 2025-09-03
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Unit 3 Our digital lives 单元词汇句型训练 -2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024) 英语八年级上册 一、单项选择 1.Linda is ________ girl in our group. She often comes up with good ways to solve problems. A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest 2.Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people. A.more and more popular B.popular and popular C.much and much popular D.most and most popular 3.Despite challenges, digital technology has ________ our lives. A.harmed B.changed C.destroyed D.wasted 4.Spending too much time on digital devices can ________ our eyes. A.protect B.damage C.improve D.help 5.Smartphones are an essential part of our ________ lives. A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly 6.Our digital lives bring some challenges, like ________. A.information overload B.happy experiences C.good communication D.easy shopping 7.Digital payments are becoming more ________ than cash. A.popular B.unpopular C.boring D.difficult 8.We need to learn how to use digital tools ________. A.wrongly B.carelessly C.properly D.randomly 9.Some digital games can be very ________. A.helpful B.addictive C.boring D.useless 10.Online education allows us to learn at any time and ________. A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere 11.We can watch ________ and listen to music on digital platforms. A.videos B.books C.newspapers D.letters 12.Digital devices are very ________ for study. A.harmful B.helpful C.useless D.boring 二、词汇 13.One of the (famous) poems is A Farewell Song (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. 14.The Mogao Caves are one of the (large) stone-carved art treasures in the world. 15.You should be (positive) in your attitude towards difficulties than before. 16.It is also one of the world’s (important) wetlands. 17.The old man tried every (treat) the doctor had suggested, but it was no use. 18. (warn) parents not to leave children alone can keep children away from danger. 19.If you want to lose (weigh), it’s a good idea to take a walk after dinner. 20.Using digital tools (proper) is important. 21.Digital devices are very (help) for students. 22.We should care about the (safe) of our digital information. 23.The Internet provides us with a lot of (inform) quickly. 24.We can use apps (manage) our tasks. 25.After the invention of the high-speed train, travelling becomes f and more comfortable. 26.Not only fans of traditional Chinese culture but the general p like the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (《只此青绿》). 27.5G technology will make it possible for the mobile phone users to d a film in a few seconds. 28.In this e of globalisation (全球化), learning English can help us tell China’s stories to a wider world. 29.The creation of this new s has changed the way we work. Every computer has it. 30.Both paper dictionaries and e dictionaries are really helpful to improve our English. 31.M are very small but can keep lots of information. 32.In the 1970s, Yuan made a b in developing a new kind of rice that could produce (生产) more food. 33.To make students have a colourful school life, the e advises schools to organize different kinds of activities for students to join in. 34.Nowadays, our whole life is recorded online through all kinds of digital d . 35.My father bought a new (数码的) camera last week. 36.Our digital lives also bring some c (挑战), like information overload. 37.Some digital games can be very a (令人上瘾的). 38.We need to learn how to use digital tools p (正确地). 39.Digital payments are becoming more p (流行的) than cash. 40.Online education allows us to learn at any time and a (任何地方). 41.We can watch v (视频) and listen to music on digital platforms. 42.Digital devices, like laptops and tablets, are very h (有帮助的) for study. 43.Some people are worried about the s (安全) of their digital information. 44.We can use apps to m (管理) our time and tasks. 45.—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I kept my cool and completed the interview /′smu:ðli/. 46.My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often /ʃeə(r)z/ his collection with me. 47.The development of the Internet has made it possible for us to get information easily. People are increasingly relying on /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ to solve problems. 48.50 computers are in our /ˌmʌlti′mi:diə/ classroom. 49.While chatting /ɒnˈlaɪn/, you should be careful not to leak your personal information. 50.His bad lifestyle has a /ˈnegətɪv/ influence on his work and relationships. 51.To better understand others’ views, you can relate them to your own experience, then give your own /əˈpɪnjən/ on the topic. 三、完成句子 52.长江是世界第三长的河流,位于亚洲,大约6300公里长。 The Yangtze River is river, It’s in Asia. It’s about 53.为了保证你的数据安全,不要在公共场所使用未知的无线网络。 To , don’t use unknown Wi-Fi in public places. 54.他决定改变他的生活并许诺做一个更好的人。 He decides to and promises to be a better person. 55.因为这次洪水,我们不得不取消运动会。 We had to cancel the sports meeting . 56.虽然我们不确定我们将来想做什么工作,但努力学习总是对的。 Although we are not sure about the jobs we want to do , it’s always right to study hard. 57.我的笔记本电脑出故障了。 There is something wrong . 58.This stone is two kilos. That stone is six kilos. (合并成一个句子) That stone is three than this one. 59.I’m the friendliest in my class. (改为同义句) I’m any other kid in my class. 60.你奶奶知道怎么才能在线看新闻吗? Does your grandma know how online? 61.鲁迅为了纪念他的朋友写了那篇文章。 Lu Xun in memory of his friend. 62.人们喜欢使用社交媒体与朋友保持联系并分享他们的生活。 People enjoy using to stay connected with friends and share their lives. 63.我经常阅读视频下面的评论,看看别人的看法。 I often under videos to see others’ points. 64.动作电影里的打斗对孩子们有坏的影响。 The fights in the action films children. 65.电动汽车给我们的生活带来许多变化。 The electric cars our life. 66.你能从你的爱好中获得什么知识?你可以以剪纸为例。 What knowledge can you get from your hobbies? You can paper-cutting . 67.打开你的电脑,把它连接到互联网。 Turn on your computer and . 68.人们渴望有新的办法让中国的移动支付变得更好。 People are thirsty for new ways to make in China better. 69.他捡起地上的塑料瓶,并把它放入正确的垃圾箱。 He picked up the plastic bottle and put it in the proper . 70.我们需要确保电缆已连接到设备。 We need to make sure that the cables the device. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Our digital lives 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024) 英语八年级上册 解析卷 一、单项选择 1.Linda is ________ girl in our group. She often comes up with good ways to solve problems. A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Linda是我们组里最聪明的女孩。她经常想出解决问题的好办法。 考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“Linda is ... girl in our group”可知,此处是在多个对象中进行比较,要用形容词最高级,clever的最高级形式为cleverest,且形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the。故选D。 2.Digital cameras are becoming ________ among young people. A.more and more popular B.popular and popular C.much and much popular D.most and most popular 【答案】A 【详解】句意:数码相机在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。 考查形容词比较级。根据“Digital cameras are becoming ...”可知,本句暗含比较含义,“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”,popular是多音节形容词,比较级用more修饰,more and more popular“越来越受欢迎”。故选A。 3.Despite challenges, digital technology has ________ our lives. A.harmed B.changed C.destroyed D.wasted 【答案】B 【详解】句意:尽管面临挑战,数字技术已经改变了我们的生活。    考查动词辨析。harmed伤害;changed改变;destroyed摧毁;wasted浪费。结合生活常识,数字技术对生活是产生改变作用,根据“Despite challenges, digital technology has…our lives”可推知,尽管有挑战,数字技术对生活的影响应为中性或积极,changed最符合语境。故选B。 4.Spending too much time on digital devices can ________ our eyes. A.protect B.damage C.improve D.help 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在电子设备上花费太多时间会损害我们的眼睛。 考查动词辨析。protect保护;damage损害;improve改善;help帮助。结合“Spending too much time on digital devices”和常识可知,这里是指在电子设备上花费太多时间会损害我们的眼睛。故选B。 5.Smartphones are an essential part of our ________ lives. A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:智能手机是我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。 考查形容词辨析。daily日常的;weekly每周的;monthly每月的;yearly每年的。主语为“Smartphones”,智能手机应是日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。故选A。 6.Our digital lives bring some challenges, like ________. A.information overload B.happy experiences C.good communication D.easy shopping 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们的数字生活带来了一些挑战,比如信息超载。 考查名词短语辨析及常识。information overload信息超载;happy experiences快乐体验;good communication良好的沟通;easy shopping轻松购物。结合常识可知,数字生活带来的挑战应该是信息超载。故选A。 7.Digital payments are becoming more ________ than cash. A.popular B.unpopular C.boring D.difficult 【答案】A 【详解】句意:数字支付正变得比现金更受欢迎。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;unpopular不受欢迎的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据“Digital payments are becoming more...than cash.”可知,句子强调数字支付的发展趋势,描述数字支付与现金的对比关系。“more popular than”表示“比……更受欢迎”准确表达了数字支付相较于现金更受欢迎的现状。故选A。 8.We need to learn how to use digital tools ________. A.wrongly B.carelessly C.properly D.randomly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们需要学习如何正确使用数字工具。 考查副词的辨析。wrongly错误地;carelessly粗心地;properly正确地,恰当地;randomly随机地。根据“We need to learn how to use digital tools…”可知此处指的是正确使用数字工具,故选C。 9.Some digital games can be very ________. A.helpful B.addictive C.boring D.useless 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一些电子游戏可能会非常令人上瘾。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;addictive令人上瘾的;boring无聊的;useless无用的。根据“Some digital games can be very...”可知,句中描述电子游戏的特性。电子游戏设计初衷就是吸引玩家持续投入,“addictive”准确描述了部分电子游戏容易让人沉迷的特点,符合语境。故选B。 10.Online education allows us to learn at any time and ________. A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在线教育使我们能够随时随地学习。 考查副词辨析。nowhere任何地方都不;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“at any time”可知,在线教育使我们在任何时候任何地方都可以学习。故选C。 11.We can watch ________ and listen to music on digital platforms. A.videos B.books C.newspapers D.letters 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我们可以在数字平台上观看视频和听音乐。 考查名词辨析。videos视频;books书;newspapers报纸;letters信件。结合“watch”可知,这里是指观看视频。故选A。 12.Digital devices are very ________ for study. A.harmful B.helpful C.useless D.boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意:数字设备对学习非常有帮助。 考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的;helpful有帮助的;useless无用的;boring无聊的。根据“Digital devices are very…for study.”可知数字设备对学习有帮助。故选B。 二、词汇 13.One of the (famous) poems is A Farewell Song (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. 【答案】most famous 【详解】句意:最著名的诗歌之一是王维的《送元二使安西》。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定用法,意为“最……的……之一”,famous的最高级是most famous。故填most famous。 14.The Mogao Caves are one of the (large) stone-carved art treasures in the world. 【答案】largest 【详解】句意:莫高窟是世界上最大的石雕艺术宝藏之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,为固定句型,所以空处用large的最高级largest。故填largest。 15.You should be (positive) in your attitude towards difficulties than before. 【答案】more positive 【详解】句意:比起之前,你应该以更积极的态度对待困难。空处位于“be”后,修饰人,且位于“than”前,应用形容词比较级作表语。positive“积极的”,形容词,比较级为more positive。故填more positive。 16.It is also one of the world’s (important) wetlands. 【答案】most important 【详解】句意:它也是世界上最重要的湿地之一。one of+the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”,横线处用最高级。故填most important。 17.The old man tried every (treat) the doctor had suggested, but it was no use. 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意:老人尝试了医生建议的每一种治疗,但都没有用。根据every可知,空处应用treat的单数名词形式,表示“治疗”。故填treatment。 18. (warn) parents not to leave children alone can keep children away from danger. 【答案】Warning 【详解】句意:告诫父母不要把孩子单独留下可以使孩子们远离危险。空处在句中作主语,用动名词形式,位于句首,单词首字母要大写。故填Warning。 19.If you want to lose (weigh), it’s a good idea to take a walk after dinner. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意:如果你想减肥,晚饭后散步是个好主意。根据“If you want...after dinner.”及提示词可知,此处是说减肥,常用短语lose weight来表达。故填weight。 20.Using digital tools (proper) is important. 【答案】properly 【详解】句意:正确地使用数字工具很重要。proper“正确的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式修饰动词“Using”。故填properly。 21.Digital devices are very (help) for students. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意:数字设备对学生非常有帮助。help意为“帮助”,是个动词,根据“Digital devices are very…for students.”可知此处考查的是be helpful for sb.意为“对某人有帮助”,故填helpful。 22.We should care about the (safe) of our digital information. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:我们应该关注数字信息的安全性。safe“安全的”,形容词,此处用其名词safety“安全”作宾语。故填safety。 23.The Internet provides us with a lot of (inform) quickly. 【答案】information 【详解】句意:互联网为我们快速提供了大量信息。 空格处需要填入inform的名词形式作宾语,且前面有a lot of修饰不可数名词。inform的名词形式information表示“信息”。故填information。 24.We can use apps (manage) our tasks. 【答案】to manage 【详解】句意:我们可以使用应用程序来管理我们的任务。use sth to do“使用某物来做某事”,不定式表目的。故填to manage。 25.After the invention of the high-speed train, travelling becomes f and more comfortable. 【答案】(f)aster 【详解】句意:自从高速列车问世以来,出行变得更快捷、更舒适了。根据“After the invention of the high-speed train, travelling becomes”及首字母可知,高速列车让出行变得更快,fast“快速的”,根据“more comfortable”可知,此空也应填比较级,故填(f)aster。 26.Not only fans of traditional Chinese culture but the general p like the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers (《只此青绿》). 【答案】(p)ublic 【详解】句意:不仅是中国传统文化的粉丝,而且广大民众都喜欢《只此青绿》这个舞蹈表演。根据首字母提示及“Not only fans of traditional Chinese culture but the general...”可知,空处指“普通大众”,public意为“大众”,the general public“普通大众”,固定搭配。故填(p)ublic。 27.5G technology will make it possible for the mobile phone users to d a film in a few seconds. 【答案】(d)ownload 【详解】句意:5G技术将使手机用户在几秒钟内下载一部电影成为可能。根据“5G technology...a film in a few seconds”可知,此处表达的是在短时间内能够下载电影,download“下载”符合句意,to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填(d)ownload。 28.In this e of globalisation (全球化), learning English can help us tell China’s stories to a wider world. 【答案】(e)ra 【详解】句意:在全球化时代,学习英语能帮助我们向更广阔的世界讲述中国故事。根据“In this e... of globalisation”可知,是指在这个全球化时代,this后跟名词单数era“时代”。故填(e)ra。 29.The creation of this new s has changed the way we work. Every computer has it. 【答案】(s)oftware 【详解】句意:这个新软件的创建改变了我们的工作方式。每台电脑都有它。根据“Every computer has it.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示这个新软件的创建改变了我们的工作方式。software“软件”,根据“this”可知,用单数。故填(s)oftware。 30.Both paper dictionaries and e dictionaries are really helpful to improve our English. 【答案】(e)lectronic 【详解】句意:纸质字典和电子字典真的都对提高我们的英语有帮助。根据首字母提示及“Both paper dictionaries and e...dictionaries”可知,空处指“电子的”,其英文为electronic,electronic dictionaries意为“电子词典”。故填(e)lectronic。 31.M are very small but can keep lots of information. 【答案】(M)icrochips 【详解】句意:微芯片非常小,但可以保存大量信息。根据“very small but can keep lots of information.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示微芯片非常小,但可以保存大量信息。microchip“微芯片”,名词,作主语,根据后面的“are”可知,用复数。故填(M)icrochips。 32.In the 1970s, Yuan made a b in developing a new kind of rice that could produce (生产) more food. 【答案】(b)reakthrough 【详解】句意:在二十世纪七十年代,袁在开发一种可以生产更多粮食的新型水稻品种方面取得了突破。根据“in developing a new kind of rice that could produce (生产) more food”并结合首字母b可知,袁在开发一种可以生产更多粮食的新型水稻品种方面取得了突破。made a breakthrough意为“取得突破”。故填(b)reakthrough。 33.To make students have a colourful school life, the e advises schools to organize different kinds of activities for students to join in. 【答案】(e)xpert 【详解】句意:为了让学生有丰富多彩的校园生活,专家建议学校组织不同种类的活动让学生参加。根据首字母提示以及“advises schools”可知,横线处指提出建议的人,expert“专家”符合语境,谓语动词advises用三单,所以主语用单数。故填(e)xpert。 34.Nowadays, our whole life is recorded online through all kinds of digital d . 【答案】(d)evices 【详解】句意:如今,我们的整个生活都通过各种数字设备记录在网上。根据“our whole life is recorded online through all kinds of digital...”和首字母可知,此处指电子设备,device“设备”,是可数名词;根据“all kinds of”可知,此处用其复数形式。故填(d)evices。 35.My father bought a new (数码的) camera last week. 【答案】digital 【详解】句意:我爸爸上周买了一台新的数码相机。digital“数码的”,形容词作定语。故填digital。 36.Our digital lives also bring some c (挑战), like information overload. 【答案】(c)hallenges 【详解】句意:我们的数字化生活也带来了一些挑战,比如信息超载。challenge“挑战”,为可数名词,结合“some”可知,该处要填一个复数名词challenges,作宾语。故填(c)hallenges。 37.Some digital games can be very a (令人上瘾的). 【答案】(a)ddictive 【详解】句意:有些数字游戏可能很令人上瘾。根据所给出的首字母和中文提示可知此处考查“令人上瘾的”,addictive意为“令人上瘾的”符合题意,故填(a)ddictive。 38.We need to learn how to use digital tools p (正确地). 【答案】(p)roperly 【详解】句意:我们需要学习如何正确使用数字工具。properly“正确地”,副词修饰动词use。故填(p)roperly。 39.Digital payments are becoming more p (流行的) than cash. 【答案】(p)opular 【详解】句意:数字支付正变得比现金更流行。“流行的”英文为“popular”。“more popular”表示“更流行”。故填(p)opular。 40.Online education allows us to learn at any time and a (任何地方). 【答案】(a)nywhere 【详解】句意:在线教育可以让我们随时随地学习。“任何地方”anywhere,故填(a)nywhere。 41.We can watch v (视频) and listen to music on digital platforms. 【答案】(v)ideos 【详解】句意:我们可以在数字平台上看视频和听音乐。“视频”,video,名词,此处用复数videos表泛指。故填(v)ideos。 42.Digital devices, like laptops and tablets, are very h (有帮助的) for study. 【答案】(h)elpful 【详解】句意:数字设备,如笔记本电脑和平板电脑,对学习非常有帮助。helpful“有帮助的”,形容词作表语。故填(h)elpful。 43.Some people are worried about the s (安全) of their digital information. 【答案】(s)afety 【详解】句意:一些人担心他们的数字信息的安全。safety“安全”,名词,在介词后作宾语。故填(s)afety。 44.We can use apps to m (管理) our time and tasks. 【答案】(m)anage 【详解】句意:我们可以用应用程序来管理时间和任务。情态动词can后需接动词原形,表示能力或可能性。中文提示词“管理”对应的英文动词是manage。故填(m)anage。 45.—How was your interview going? —Great. I was quite nervous at the beginning, but I kept my cool and completed the interview /′smu:ðli/. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意:——你的面试进行得怎么样?——很好。一开始我很紧张,但我保持冷静,顺利地完成了面试。根据音标可知,smoothly/′smu:ðli/,意为“顺利地”,此处副词修饰动词。故填smoothly。 46.My elder brother has 25 model robots. He often /ʃeə(r)z/ his collection with me. 【答案】shares 【详解】句意:我哥哥有25个机器人模型。他经常和我分享他的收藏。根据所给音标/ʃeə(r)z/可知,此处需填写shares,意为“分享”,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填shares。 47.The development of the Internet has made it possible for us to get information easily. People are increasingly relying on /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ to solve problems. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意:互联网的发展使我们能够轻松获取信息。人们越来越依赖技术来解决问题。根据题意和音标提示可知,/tekˈnɒlədʒi/英文单词为technology“技术”,为不可数名词,作宾语。故填technology。 48.50 computers are in our /ˌmʌlti′mi:diə/ classroom. 【答案】multimedia 【详解】句意:我们的多媒体教室里有50台电脑。根据所给音标/ˌmʌltiˈmiːdiə/提示可知,此处需填写单词multimedia,意为“多媒体的”,为形容词作定语修饰classroom。故填multimedia。 49.While chatting /ɒnˈlaɪn/, you should be careful not to leak your personal information. 【答案】online 【详解】句意:在网上聊天时,你应该小心不要泄露个人信息。根据音标可知,单词为副词online“在网上”,作状语。故填online。 50.His bad lifestyle has a /ˈnegətɪv/ influence on his work and relationships. 【答案】negative 【详解】句意:他的不良生活方式对他的工作和人际关系产生了消极的影响。根据音标可知,单词为形容词negative“消极的”,作定语。故填negative。 51.To better understand others’ views, you can relate them to your own experience, then give your own /əˈpɪnjən/ on the topic. 【答案】opinion 【详解】句意:为了更好地了解别人的观点,你可以把他们和自己的经历联系起来,然后针对这个话题给出你自己的观点。根据音标提示,可知是opinion,观点,可数名词,根据your,你的,可知用单数。故填opinion。 三、完成句子 52.长江是世界第三长的河流,位于亚洲,大约6300公里长。 The Yangtze River is river, It’s in Asia. It’s about 【答案】 the third longest 6,300 kilometres/kilometers long 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“第三长”和“6,300公里长”,分别用“the + 序数词 +形容词最高级”和“数字+单位(复数)+形容词”来表示,故用“the third longest”和“6,300 kilometres/kilometers long”。故填the;third;longest;6,300;kilometres/kilometers;long。 53.为了保证你的数据安全,不要在公共场所使用未知的无线网络。 To , don’t use unknown Wi-Fi in public places. 【答案】 keep your data safe 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,“保证……安全”keep ... safe;“你的数据”your data,to后接动词原形keep,构成目的状语。故填keep;your;data;safe。 54.他决定改变他的生活并许诺做一个更好的人。 He decides to and promises to be a better person. 【答案】 change his life 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处需要表达“改变他的生活”;“决定做某事”为decide to do sth.,所以此处用动词原形change“改变”;“他的生活”为his life。故填change;his;life。 55.因为这次洪水,我们不得不取消运动会。 We had to cancel the sports meeting . 【答案】 because of this flood 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处需填写because of“因为”,后可接名词;this flood“这次洪水”。故填because;of;this;flood。 56.虽然我们不确定我们将来想做什么工作,但努力学习总是对的。 Although we are not sure about the jobs we want to do , it’s always right to study hard. 【答案】 in the future 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知,空格处需填写in the future“在未来”,在句中作时间状语。故填in;the;future。 57.我的笔记本电脑出故障了。 There is something wrong . 【答案】 with my laptop 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,这里缺少“笔记本电脑出故障”的英文,其固定句式是“there is something wrong with...”,意为“……出故障了”,my laptop意为“我的笔记本电脑”。故填with;my;laptop。 58.This stone is two kilos. That stone is six kilos. (合并成一个句子) That stone is three than this one. 【答案】 times heavier 【详解】句意:这块石头重两公斤。那块石头重六公斤。根据“This stone is two kilos. That stone is six kilos.”可知,那块石头比这块石头重三倍,three times“三倍”,由than可知,此处用heavy“重的”的比较级heavier。故填times;heavier。 59.I’m the friendliest in my class. (改为同义句) I’m any other kid in my class. 【答案】 friendlier than 【详解】句意:我是我们班最友好的。改为同义句可以表达为“我比班上任何一个孩子都友好”,用“形容词+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围”的结构表达,故填friendlier;than。 60.你奶奶知道怎么才能在线看新闻吗? Does your grandma know how online? 【答案】 to read news 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“看新闻”。分析句子结构可知,此句为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。“看”用动词read,后接文字类内容,不定式为to read;“新闻”用不可数名词news。故填to;read;news。 61.鲁迅为了纪念他的朋友写了那篇文章。 Lu Xun in memory of his friend. 【答案】 wrote the/that article 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“写了那篇文章”。根据“写了”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。“写”用动词write,过去式为wrote,作谓语;“那篇”用定冠词the或指示代词that;“文章”用可数名词单数的article,指纪念朋友的那一篇文章。故填wrote;the/that;article。 62.人们喜欢使用社交媒体与朋友保持联系并分享他们的生活。 People enjoy using to stay connected with friends and share their lives. 【答案】 social media 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“社交媒体”,用名词短语social media。故填social;media。 63.我经常阅读视频下面的评论,看看别人的看法。 I often under videos to see others’ points. 【答案】 read the comments 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“阅读”和“评论”。根据“经常”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,谓语动词用原形。“阅读”用动词read;“评论”用可数名词复数的comments,指很多评论,此处特指视频下面的评论,comments前加定冠词the。故填read;the;comments。 64.动作电影里的打斗对孩子们有坏的影响。 The fights in the action films children. 【答案】 have a bad influence on 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“对……有坏的影响”。描述事实用一般现在时,主语为“The fights”,谓语动词用原形。“对……有坏的影响”用have a bad influence on。故填have;a;bad;influence;on。 65.电动汽车给我们的生活带来许多变化。 The electric cars our life. 【答案】 bring many changes to 【详解】英汉对照可知,需要补充“带来许多变化”。bring...to...意为“给……带来……”;many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数;change“变化”,many修饰名词复数changes。题干描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语cars是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填bring;many;changes;to。 66.你能从你的爱好中获得什么知识?你可以以剪纸为例。 What knowledge can you get from your hobbies? You can paper-cutting . 【答案】 take for example 【详解】英汉对照可知,需要补充“以某物为例”,考查动词短语take sth. for example“以……为例”,情态动词can之后跟动词原形,故填take;for;example。 67.打开你的电脑,把它连接到互联网。 Turn on your computer and . 【答案】 connect it to the Internet 【详解】connect...to“把……连接到……”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形;it“它”;the Internet“互联网”。故填connect;it;to;the;Internet。 68.人们渴望有新的办法让中国的移动支付变得更好。 People are thirsty for new ways to make in China better. 【答案】 mobile payment 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,缺少“移动支付”,mobile payment表示“移动支付”,符合语境,表示 “移动支付” 这一抽象概念或整体行为时,用单数。故填mobile;payment。 69.他捡起地上的塑料瓶,并把它放入正确的垃圾箱。 He picked up the plastic bottle and put it in the proper . 【答案】 rubbish bin 【详解】rubbish bin“垃圾箱”,名词短语。故填rubbish;bin。 70.我们需要确保电缆已连接到设备。 We need to make sure that the cables the device. 【答案】 are connected to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少 “连接到”,be connected to“连接到”,主语“the cables”是复数,且主句时态为一般现在时,故be动词用are。故填are;connected;to。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 3 Our digital lives 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024) 英语八年级上册
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Unit 3 Our digital lives 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年 沪教版(2024) 英语八年级上册
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