精品解析：天津市第二耀华中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

天津市第二耀华中学 2024~2025 学年度第二学期期末质量调查 七年级英语学科试卷 本次考试时间90分钟，总分100分 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共65分) 一、听力理解 (本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A，B，C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What size bowl of soup would the man like? A. A large bowl. B. A middle bowl. C. A small bowl. 6. Who are the two speakers? A. Good friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 7. Where did the woman go last Saturday? A. To the beach. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 8. How long did the woman stay in Water Park? A. For about four hours.B. For about five hours. C. For about six hours. 9. Why does the woman like pop music? A. Because it's funny. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's interesting. 10. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Take Tony to a cinema. B. Help Tony with his English. C. Take a walk with Tony. 11. Where are they? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. In a clothes shop. 12. What is the telephone number of the lost and found office? A. 2769136. B. 2679136. C. 2796136. 13. When does the girl usually take a walk? A. Before breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 14. What time is it now? A. Ten o' clock. B. Five past ten. C. Five to ten. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17题。 15. How many places will they visit? A. Seven. B. Four. C. Ten. 16. What will the teachers do in the park? A. Play a game. B. Make a picnic. C. Have a party. 17. When will they go back? A. Before 3:00 p. m. B. Before 4:00 p. m. C. Before 5:00 p. m. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20题。 18. How does the speaker like music? A. Important. B. Comfortable. C. Interesting. 19. What music does the speaker like? A. Rock and pop music.B. Classical and pop music.C. Rock and classical music. 20. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A composer. C. A musician. 二、单项选择 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. Which of the following has a different pronunciation from the others? A. month B. think C. theatre D. than 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪一项的发音与其他项不同？ 考查字母组合的发音。month/mʌnθ/；think/θɪŋk/；theatre/ˈθɪətə(r)/；than/ðæn; ðən/。划线部分发音不一致的一项是D，故选D。 2. —Is there ________ supermarket near here? —Yes, but ________ supermarket is very small. A. a; the B. a;a C. the; the D. the;a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这附近有一个超市吗？——是的，但那个超市非常小。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的词前用；the定冠词，表特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。本题中的“supermarket“是泛指，因此第一个空格处填a；第二个句子中的“supermarket”是再次提到，应使用定冠词the，故选A。 3. I think skiing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are exciting. A. as interesting as B. as more interesting as C. as interested as D. as more interested as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为滑雪不如滑冰有趣，但它们两者都很刺激。 考查形容词原级比较及形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，用于修饰事物；interested感兴趣的，用于修饰人，强调人对事物的感受。as + 形容词原级 + as表示“和……一样……”，是原级比较结构，其否定形式为“not as + 形容词原级 + as”，其中形容词必须用原级，不能用比较级，排除B、D选项；本题中修饰的是“skiing”，需用interesting，排除C选项。故选A。 4. Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A. for B. to C. as D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客来参观。 考查介词辨析。for为；to到；as作为；of属于……的。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches.”可知，此处是指海南因海滩而闻名，固定短语be famous for表示“因……而闻名”。故选A。 5. Jerry is good at painting. I expected him ________ first prize. A. win B. wins C. winning D. to win 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jerry擅长绘画。我期待他赢得一等奖。 考查非谓语动词。expect sb to do sth“预料某人做某事”，为固定搭配，所以这里要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。 6. I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A. myself; me B. mine; me C. myself; my D. mine; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能照顾自己，尽管这对我来说并不容易。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“I can look after...although it won’t be easy for...”可知，第一个空表示“照顾我自己”，需要用反身代词“myself”；第二个空“for”是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式“me”，表示“对我来说”。故选A。 7. —I am very nervous in a new city now. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have this feeling in a new environment. A. special B. dangerous C. normal D. cool 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在在一个新城市我很紧张。——别担心。在一个新环境中有这种感觉是正常的。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；dangerous危险的；normal正常的；cool凉爽的。根据“I am very nervous in a new city now.”以及“Don’t worry”可知，此处为安慰对方，应该说在一个新环境中有这种感觉是“正常的”。故选C。 8. Why not join us for the game, or you’ll ________ on all the fun. A. miss out B. find out C. set out D. look out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不加入我们一起玩游戏呢，否则你会错过所有乐趣的。 考查动词短语辨析。miss out错过，错失；find out查明，弄清楚；set out出发，着手；look out当心，向外看。根据“Why not join us for the game, or you’ll...on all the fun.”可知，此处表示如果不加入游戏，就会错过所有乐趣。故选A。 9. Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends. A. more; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学生希望周末有较少的作业和更多的空闲时间。 考查比较级用法。more更多，为much或many的比较级；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；much多，原级，修饰不可数名词。根据“Most students hopes to have...homework and...free time on weekends.”可知，大多数学校希望作业更少，空闲时间更多。故两个空处均需比较级。homework为不可数名词，需less修饰；free time为不可数名词，需比较级more修饰。故选B。 10. ________ your radio down, or you’ll wake the neighbours up. A. Turning B. To turn C. Having turned D. Turn 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：把收音机关小点，否则你会吵醒邻居。 考查祈使句的用法。此处需用动词原形开头构成祈使句，表示直接命令或建议。这里是让对方把收音机音量调小，所以用Turn。故选D。 11. Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ________ to China. A. coming B. came C. come D. to come 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦非常喜欢中国。她等不及要来中国了。 考查非谓语动词。can't wait to do sth.等不及要做某事，是固定搭配。故选D。 12. I wonder what happened last night. Please tell me the________. A. connection B. behaviour C. description D. truth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道昨晚发生了什么事。请告诉我真相。 考查名词词义辨析。connection连接；behaviour行为；description描述；truth真相。 根据“I wonder what happened last night.”可知，此句是说想知道真相。故选D。 13. —I’m sorry. I didn’t ________ to your e-mail in time. —It doesn’t matter. A. reply B. discuss C. answer D. agree 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很抱歉，我没有及时回复你的邮件。——没关系。 考查动词辨析。reply回复，常与介词to搭配，reply to sth.意为“回复某事/某物”；discuss讨论；answer回答，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语；agree同意。根据空后的介词“to”以及“your e-mail”可知，此处应表示“回复邮件”。故选A。 14. Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time. A. will play B. play C. played D. has played 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和同学们一起打篮球。我们玩得很开心。 考查时态。根据“Yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 15. —I am not sure how to make a model plane. Can you help me? — Sure, ________. A. I am sorry to hear that B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. Thank you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不确定怎么做飞机模型。你能帮我吗？——当然，没问题。 考查情景交际。I am sorry to hear that听到那个消息我很遗憾；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；Thank you谢谢你。根据“Sure, …”可知，对于对方的请求，回答“当然，没问题”表示愿意帮忙，故选C。 三、 完形填空.(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意， 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____16____ beauty. More than two months ____17____, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We ____18____ a great time there. After a short ____19____, we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____20____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular ____21____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, ____22____ enough, the thick fog began to clear (开始消失). Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____23____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all ____24____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising ____25____. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 16. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 17. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 18. A. took B. got C. had D. made 19. A. decision B. break C. plan D. discussion 20. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 21. A. with B. to C. for D. at 22. A. deeply B. seriously C. luckily D. differently 23. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 24. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 25. A. high B. strongly C. low D. below 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友一起攀登泰山观看日出的经历，详细描绘了他们在凌晨出发、到达南天门以及等待和欣赏美丽日出过程中的感受。 【16题详解】 句意：它以其自然美景而闻名。 man-made人造的；huge巨大的；natural自然的；silent沉默的。根据“It is famous for its ... beauty.”和常识可知，泰山以其自然美景而闻名。故选C。 17题详解】 句意：两个多月前，我和几个朋友一起爬上泰山看日出 ago以前；before在……之前；after在……之后；later后来。根据“I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends.”可知，时态是一般过去时，“时间段+ago”是固定用法，用于表示从现在算起的“……以前”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。 took带走；got得到；had度过；made使，让。have a great time“玩得愉快”，固定短语。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：经过简短的讨论，我们决定晚上11点出发，这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达南天门，大约在日出前2个小时。 decision决定；break休息；plan计划；discussion讨论。根据“we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise.”可知，晚上11点出发，凌晨3点左右到达南天门，这是出发前讨论的结果。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，天气变得很冷。 happened发生；became变得；looked看起来；felt感觉。根据“the weather ... very cold”可知，此处指天气变得很冷。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：泰山很受中国游客的欢迎！ with和；to向，朝；for为了；at在。be popular with表示“受……欢迎”，固定短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：大约一小时后，幸运的是，浓雾开始消散。 deeply深深地；seriously严肃地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据“the thick fog began to clear (开始消失).”可知，浓雾开始消散对想看日出的“我们”来说是幸运的事，luckily符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它们从灰色变成白色，从白色变成黄色，从黄色变成橙色，从橙色变成紫色，从紫色变成红色。 made使，让；drew画；put放；turned变成。根据“from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red.”可知，这里提到了颜色的变换，应用turned。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：在这段时间里，我们都保持沉默。 left离开；kept保持；reached到达；entered进入。根据“silent”可知，此处是短语keep silent“保持沉默”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：鲜红的朝阳升得很高。 high高地；strongly强烈地；low低的；below在……下面。根据“It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow!”可知，此处指太阳高高地升起了。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)。 阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 A From 22 to 30 November 2024, the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (全国少数民族传统体育运动会) took place in Sanya, Hainan. There were 6,960 athletes (运动员) in the games. There were 18 sports. Let’s look at some of these fun sports！ Coconut tree climbing (攀椰竞速) On the southern island of Hainan, coconut trees are everywhere. Climbing them to get coconuts is a traditional activity for people there. Over time it slowly became a fun sport. In the sport, men climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree while women climb a 7-metre one. The fastest one to reach the top is the winner. Swinging (荡秋千) Swinging is a traditional activity in many parts of China. It became a sport in the games in 1986. Only women can take part in the event. Swinging is a sport only for the brave. Athletes try to reach the highest swing or get the most bell touches. They have to swing not only higher but also faster to touch the bell. They can swing as high as 10 metres. Single bamboo drifting (单人独竹漂) Have you ever dreamed of being a kung fu master (大师) on water? Single bamboo drifting can make your dream come true. To play this sport, athletes need two bamboo poles (竹竿). During a competition, athletes stand on the longer bamboo pole and use the shorter one to move forward on water. The fastest one is the winner. 26. How many athletes took part in the games? A. 2,000. B. 2,230. C. 4,960. D. 6,960. 27. Which sport needs athletes to climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree? A. Swinging. B. Single bamboo drifting. C. Coconut tree climbing (men’s). D. Coconut tree climbing (women’s). 28. When did swinging become a sport in the games? A. In 1986. B. In 1990. C. In 2020. D. In 2024. 29. Where do athletes stand during the single bamboo drifting competition? A On the ground. B. On the bamboo pole. C. On the boat. D. On the water. 30. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To introduce some interesting sports. B. To let more athletes join the games. C. To let people know more about Hainan. D. To introduce some famous athletes. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三项有趣的少数民族传统体育项目。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There were 6,960 athletes (运动员) in the games.”可知，6960名运动员参加了这次比赛。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the sport, men climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree...”可知，男性需攀爬9米的人造椰子树。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It became a sport in the games in 1986.”可知，荡秋千在1986年成为一项运动。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During a competition, athletes stand on the longer bamboo pole and use the shorter one to move forward on water.”可知，单人独竹漂描述中，运动员站在竹竿上。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三项有趣的少数民族传统体育项目，目的是让读者了解这些运动。故选A。 B As children grow up, what they see and hear, especially from TV and the Internet, can easily influence them. Too much time on TV or the Internet can take them away from reading, studying, play and exercise. The screen may also show children bad things, like poor eating habits. Parents can do something to help decrease bad effects (影响) of TV and the Internet. They can pay attention to the type of programme and limit (限制) children’s screen time. Here are some ways: Choose programs for children to watch. Always plan what children will watch. Give choices between 2 good programs for their children. Limit screen time to 1 or 2 hours a day for children older than 2 years old. Turn to educational (教育的) shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, and History Channel. Watch programs with children, talk about what happened on the show and talk about what was good or bad about the programme. Parents should be a good example to their children by limiting their own screen time. When the daytime programs are not good for children, try other activities like reading. Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time. Try a trip to the park, a festival, a playground, or a visit to a friend’s house instead. Parents can just try these ways and help children form good screen habits. 31. What does the writer think of TV and the Internet? A. They can easily influence children. B. They are only bad for children. C. Screen time can improve children’s reading skills. D. All the programs are good for children’s development. 32. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 支持 B. 提高 C. 减少 D. 适合 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. Children younger than 2 years old can watch TV for 2 hours. B. Children can choose two programs they like. C. Parents shouldn’t watch TV with children because they have different interests. D. Watching TV with children can help stop the bad effects of TV on them. 34. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? A. To explain the bad effects of watching TV. B. To tell some ways of setting good screen habits. C. To show the importance of choosing right TV programs. D. To share the experience of using digital media. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了数字媒体对孩子的影响，孩子们应该控制屏幕时间，并给出了一些培养良好观看习惯的方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“especially from TV and the Internet, can easily influence them”可知，作者对电视和互联网很容易影响孩子。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Parents can do something to help decrease bad effects (影响) of TV and the Internet. They can pay attention to the type of programme and limit (限制) children’s screen time.”可知，家长可以留意节目类型，并限制孩子使用电子设备的时间，所以是采取一些措施来减少电视和网络带来的不良影响。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watch programs with children, talk about what happened on the show and talk about what was good or bad about the programme.”可知，和孩子一起观看这些节目，讨论节目中的内容，谈谈节目中的优点和不足之处有助于减轻电视对孩子们产生的不良影响。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Choose programs for children to watch.”，“Turn to educational (教育的) shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, and History Channel.”，“Parents should be a good example to their children by limiting their own screen time.”和“Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time.”可知，介绍了四个方法，故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Parents can just try these ways and help children form good screen habits.”及全文内容可知，本文主要是介绍一些为孩子们建立良好观看习惯的方法。故选B。 C West Town Bike is a group that organizes local bike clubs for teenagers. It is based in Chicago. Teens at West Town Bike say that they enjoy biking, but biking in this city sometimes seems dangerous. Recently, these students have suggested a lot of solutions in order to make roads safer for bikers. David Harb, a senior at Lane Tech High School, has learned hand signals from his father since he was 6. These simple movements tell drivers if a biker plans to turn or stop. “They’re like a secret language between riders and drivers.” David explained. Now riding to school daily, he strongly believes this skill should be taught in classrooms. “Why not start bike safety clubs?” he suggested. “Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.” Christopher Garcia, a student from Lake View High School, has another idea. He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers. “Drivers know they should slow down or stop when they see these signs.” Christopher explained. He even presented his design as an example. “If we add flashing lights and clear ‘Bike Zone’ signs at this busy crossroads near the school, students will pass through this area more safely.” Jane Perez, a night rider from Lincoln High School, agrees it’s important for bikers to be noticed by drivers. Though her bike has three bright LED lights, many streets are still too dark and unsafe, “Many roads don’t have proper lighting.” she said. “We should add more bike-friendly streetlights, which can help drivers notice us from far away. This would be an efficient way to prevent accidents.” 36. According to David, who should teach hand signals to teenagers? A. Family members. B. Police officers. C Local bike clubs. D. Schools and teachers. 37. What does Christopher suggest to make biking safer? A. Improving lighting in dark areas. B. Building more new roads for students. C. Creating a safe area to protect the bikers. D. Helping drivers know if bikers want to turn. 38. What do all the students’ suggestions have in common? A. They mainly focus on biking at night. B They need support from the government. C. They think schools should take action immediately. D. They include ways to help drivers notice the bikers. 39. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage students to bike to school. B. To attract teenagers to join West Town Bike. C. To explain why biking in Chicago is dangerous. D. To introduce students’ ideas on improving bike safety. 40. Where can we probably find this article? A. Modern Art. B. Local News Daily. C. Business Weekly. D. Global Travel Guide. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了West Town Bike组织的青少年关于改善骑行安全的建议。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David Harb…‘Why not start bike safety clubs?’ he suggested. ‘Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.’”可知，David认为学校和老师应该教青少年手势信号。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Christopher Garcia…He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers.”可知，Christopher建议政府在繁忙的十字路口附近设立自行车安全区，来保障骑行安全。选项C“创建一个安全区域来保护骑自行车的人”符合文意。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。David Harb建议学校教学生手势信号，帮助司机明白骑行者意图；Christopher Garcia建议设立自行车安全区，通过标志让司机注意骑行者；Jane Perez建议增加自行车友好型路灯，让司机从远处注意到骑行者。所以他们的建议都包括帮助司机注意骑自行车的人的方法。故选D。 【39题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了West Town Bike组织的青少年David Harb、Christopher Garcia和Jane Perez关于改善自行车骑行安全的想法。选项D“介绍学生们关于改善自行车骑行安全的想法”符合文章主旨。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了青少年关于改善自行车骑行安全的建议，属于当地学生对于生活中交通安全问题的关注和提议。选项B“当地新闻日报”符合。故选B。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A: Hi, Susan. What’s your weekend plan? B: ____41____ A: Disneyland? ____42____ B: Because I like Mickey Mouse. A: ____43____ B: By plane. A: That sounds wonderful. ____44____ B: On Friday afternoon. What about your plan, Betty? A: ____45____ We’ll have a party next weekend. So I should get ready for it. A. When are you going there? B. I’m going to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. C. I’m going to visit the zoo. D. What are you going to do there? E. Why are you going there? F. How are you going there? G. I’m going shopping. 【答案】41. B 42. E 43. F 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是贝蒂和苏珊之间的对话。两人介绍了自己的周末计划。 【41题详解】 根据“What’s your weekend plan?”可知，此处询问周末计划，结合下文“Disneyland?”可知，苏珊要去迪士尼。选项B“我要和父母一起去上海迪士尼乐园。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“Because I like Mickey Mouse.”可知，此处询问原因，用Why提问。选项E“你为什么要去那里？”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“By plane.”可知，此处询问交通方式，用How提问。选项F“你打算怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据“On Friday afternoon.”可知，此处询问时间，用When提问。选项A“你什么时候去那里？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“We’ll have a party next weekend. So I should get ready for it.”可知，贝蒂下周要准备一个派对，所以要去购物。选项G“我要去购物。”符合语境。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 (客观题 共35分) 六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 在中国有许多高山，例如泰山和黄山。 There are many high mountains in China, ________ ________ Mount Taishan and Mount Huangshan. 【答案】 ①. such ②. as 【解析】 【详解】such as“例如”，可列举‌多个同类事物。故填such；as。 47. 我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句) I’m _______ _______ to hearing from you soon. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward 【解析】 【详解】“期待”为look forward to，第一空应用现在分词looking与be动词am构成现在进行时，故填looking；forward。 48. 淮安有很多的名胜古迹。我可以领你参观它们。 Huai'an has many _________ of _________ and I can show you around them. 【答案】 ①. places ②. interest 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，“名胜古迹”place of interest，为固定短语，前有many修饰，place改为复数形式，故填places；interest。 49. 一般情况下，很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。 _______ _______, many Chinese dishes are cooked in simple ways. 【答案】 ①. In ②. general 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“一般情况下”in general，首字母开头大写。故填In；general。 50. 众所周知，运动在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要的作用。 As we all know, sports play an important role in our ____________. 【答案】daily life##everyday life 【解析】 【详解】设空处缺“日常生活”，其英语表达为“daily/everyday life”，固定短语。故填daily/everyday life。 七、根据提示信息完成句子，每空限填一词 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. Do you want to ________ (探索) the white world in the film Frozen? 【答案】explore 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想探索电影《冰雪奇缘》中的白色世界吗？explore“探索”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填explore。 52. Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different _________ (culture) traditions. 【答案】cultural 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢参观博物馆，以了解不同的文化传统。此处需用形容词修饰traditions“传统”；culture是名词，其形容词形式cultural“文化的”符合语境。故填cultural。 53. We need to realize the ________ (important) of having breakfast. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要认识到吃早餐的重要性。根据“We need to realize the ... (important) of having breakfast.”可知，此处“the + 名词 + of”是固定结构，用于表示“……的……”，需将形容词important转化为其对应的名词形式importance“重要性”，且importance为不可数名词，无复数形式。故填importance。 54. Li Lan is ________ (好奇的) about the animal because she’s never seen it. 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】句意：李兰对这种动物很好奇，因为她从来没有见过它。curious“好奇的”，空格处填形容词作表语。故填curious。 55. Her voice was __________ (surprising) calm. 【答案】surprisingly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的声音出奇地平静。此处应用surprising的副词形式修饰形容词calm。故填surprisingly。 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 We usually use body language in our daily life. Body language can help us send messages (信息). People from different countries have different body languages. Here are some tips for you. 1. Eye-contact (眼神交流). In some countries, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain, people usually look at each other when they talk. 2. Physical contact (身体接触). When talking to people, South Americans sometimes hold your arm, so you can’t move away. In China, girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. But in Britain many people don’t like others to touch them at all. 3. Personal space. Generally speaking, you can stand close to people in the Middle East. But North Americans must keep a distance (距离) when they are talking. 4. Greetings and saying goodbye. When in Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of (代替) kissing. In some countries, people wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite. In a word, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Following the customs (习俗) will help you communicate (沟通) with people and make your stay in a foreign country much more pleasant (令人愉快的). 56. We usually use ____________ to send messages in our daily life. 57. In Britain, people usually ____________ when they talk. They make eye contact. 58. Chinese girls often walk ____________ with their friends. 59. It’s not polite for people to ____________ goodbye in Greece. 60. In a word, “When in Rome, ____________.” 【答案】56. body language 57. look at each other 58. arm in arm 59. wave to say 60. do as the Romans do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍关于肢体语言的一些建议。 【56题详解】 根据“We usually use body language in our daily life Body language can help us send messages (信息).”可知，我们在日常生活中经常使用肢体语言帮助传递信息，故填body language。 【57题详解】 根据“In Britain, people usually look at each other when they talk.”可知，在英国，人们说话时通常会看着对方。故填look at each other。 【58题详解】 根据“In China, girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.”可知，在中国，女孩们经常和朋友们手挽着手散步。故填arm in arm。 【59题详解】 根据“In some countries, people wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite.”可知，在希腊，挥手告别一点都不礼貌。故填wave to say。 【60题详解】 根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”可知，入乡随俗，故填do as the Romans do。 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an u____61____ experience. I wasn’t good at running. I wasn’t strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? That’s because o____62____ my volunteer (志愿者) work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at a water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to hand out (分发) water to the runners. I felt e____63____ when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many k____64____ of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race. D____65____ the race, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure if I could finish. Then came an important moment. At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed (尴尬的) because I was m____66____ younger than him, but I couldn’t keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r____67____ something. He was running his race and I was running my race. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m____68____. Remember that my goal was only to finish it. I learned something important at that moment. I turned my embarrassment (尴尬) into inspiration (鼓舞). I decided that I wouldn’t give up though many people ran past me. As I crossed the finish line, I was p____69____ of my success. In life, we all have those moments when we c____70____ ourselves with others. It’s very natural. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation (动力) and let them inspire you. 【答案】61. (u)nforgettable 62. (o)f 63. (e)xcited 64. (k)inds 65. (D)uring 66. (m)uch 67. (r)ealized 68. (m)ine 69. (p)roud 70. (c)ompare 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加10000米比赛时的经历，当身边的人一个一个经过自己的时候，感到绝望，甚至怀疑自己能否到达终点。最后意识到每个人都是在努力达到自己的目标。作者在那一刻学到了一些重要的东西。 【61题详解】 句意：那是一次难忘的经历。根据“That was an u...experience.”和首字母提示可知，那是一件难忘的经历，unforgettable“难忘的”，形容词作定语修饰“experience”。故填(u)nforgettable。 【62题详解】 句意：这是因为我做了志愿者工作。根据“That’s because o...my volunteer (志愿者) work.”和首字母提示可知，此处说的是原因，because of“因为”，固定词组。故填(o)f。 【63题详解】 句意：当我看到形形色色的人们匆匆路过并匆忙拿起一杯水时，我感到非常兴奋。根据“I felt e...when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly.”和首字母提示可知，我感到非常兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)xcited。 【64题详解】 句意：看到如此多不同类型的人这样做之后，我觉得自己或许也能做到。根据“After seeing so many k...of people do it”和首字母提示可知，看到如此多不同类型的人这样做之后，kind“种类”，so many修饰可数名词复数。故填(k)inds。 【65题详解】 句意：在比赛期间，我时而慢跑，时而步行，又是慢跑，又是步行。根据“D…the race”和首字母提示可知，此处说的是在比赛期间，During“在……期间”符合语境，故填(D)uring。 【66题详解】 句意：因此，我感到很尴尬，因为我比他年轻得多，但又跟不上他的步伐。根据“I was embarrassed (尴尬的) because I was m...younger than him”和首字母提示可知，此处表示比他年轻得多，用much修饰比较级，故填(m)uch。 【67题详解】 句意：但随后我意识到了某事。根据“But then I r...something.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示意识到了某事，realize“意识到”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)ealized。 【68题详解】 句意：我有我自己的（能力、经验、训练和目标）。根据“He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m...”和首字母提示可知，此处表示有“我”自己的能力、经验、训练和目标，用mine代替“my abilities, experience, training and goals”，故填(m)ine。 【69题详解】 句意：当我冲过终点线时，我为自己的成功感到骄傲。根据“I was p...of my success”和首字母提示可知，此处表示为自己的成功感到骄傲，proud“骄傲的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)roud。 【70题详解】 句意：在生活中，我们每个人都会有这样的时刻：会将自己与他人进行比较。根据“we all have those moments when we c...ourselves with others”和首字母提示可知，此处表示会将自己与他人进行比较，compare“比较”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(c)ompare。 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 71. 假如你叫李磊，今年五一，你给自己安排了一趟有意义的北京之旅，请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下自己的北京之旅。 要点： 1.早上4点到达天安门广场看升旗，我为祖国的强大感到骄傲； 2.早饭后游览了故宫，那里的古建筑令人惊叹； 3.下午乘船游览了著名的北海公园，蓝天白云随处可见； 4.晚上品尝了北京烤鸭，比我期待的美味得多； 5.我的感受。 参考词汇: Tiananmen Square 天安门广场 flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式 the Forbidden City 故宫、紫禁城 Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭…… 要求: 1.词数: 80-100字左右。 2.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 3.作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 4.注意时态的准确使用，文中须包括所有内容要点，行文连贯，表达清楚，书写规范。 A Trip to Beijing I’ve arranged a meaningful trip to Beijing for myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Trip to Beijing I’ve arranged a meaningful trip to Beijing for myself. I arrived at Tiananmen Square  at 4:00 am to watch the flag-raising ceremony. I was proud of our country when the flag was rising. After breakfast, I visited the Forbidden City. The ancient buildings were amazing. In the afternoon, I took a boat tour in Beihai Park and enjoyed the blue sky and white clouds everywhere. In the evening, I tasted Beijing Roast Duck. It was more delicious than I had expected. I was tired but I was happy. I learnt a lot about the history of China. I hope I can visit Beijing again. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，按时间顺序介绍北京之旅的具体行程； 第二步，表达旅行后的感受与收获，并提出未来愿望； 第三步，最后以“希望再次游览北京”收尾，使文章情感完整，结构闭环。 [亮点词汇] ①arrive at到达 ②be proud of为……感到骄傲 ③amazing令人惊叹的 [高分句型] ①I arrived at Tiananmen Square at 4:00 am to watch the flag-raising ceremony.（to do不定式作目的状语） ②I was proud of our country when the flag was rising.（when引导时间状语从句） ③It was more delicious than I had expected.（than引导比较状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 天津市第二耀华中学 2024~2025 学年度第二学期期末质量调查 七年级英语学科试卷 本次考试时间90分钟，总分100分 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共65分) 一、听力理解 (本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A，B，C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What size bowl of soup would the man like? A. A large bowl. B. A middle bowl. C. A small bowl. 6. Who are the two speakers? A. Good friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 7. Where did the woman go last Saturday? A. To the beach. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 8. How long did the woman stay in Water Park? A. For about four hours.B. For about five hours. C. For about six hours. 9. Why does the woman like pop music? A Because it's funny. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's interesting. 10. What is the man going to do this evening? A. Take Tony to a cinema. B. Help Tony with his English. C. Take a walk with Tony. 11. Where are they? A. In a library. B. In a bank. C. In a clothes shop. 12. What is the telephone number of the lost and found office? A. 2769136. B. 2679136. C. 2796136. 13. When does the girl usually take a walk? A. Before breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After dinner. 14. What time is it now? A. Ten o' clock. B. Five past ten. C. Five to ten. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17题。 15. How many places will they visit? A. Seven. B. Four. C. Ten. 16. What will the teachers do in the park? A. Play a game. B. Make a picnic. C. Have a party. 17. When will they go back? A. Before 3:00 p. m. B. Before 4:00 p. m. C. Before 5:00 p. m. 听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20题。 18. How does the speaker like music? A. Important. B. Comfortable. C. Interesting. 19. What music does the speaker like? A. Rock and pop music.B. Classical and pop music.C. Rock and classical music. 20. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A singer. B. A composer. C. A musician. 二、单项选择 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. Which of the following has a different pronunciation from the others? A. month B. think C. theatre D. than 2. —Is there ________ supermarket near here? —Yes, but ________ supermarket is very small. A. a; the B. a;a C. the; the D. the;a 3. I think skiing isn’t ________ skating, but both of them are exciting. A. as interesting as B. as more interesting as C. as interested as D. as more interested as 4. Hainan is famous ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year. A. for B. to C. as D. of 5. Jerry is good at painting. I expected him ________ first prize. A. win B. wins C. winning D. to win 6. I can look after ________, although it won’t be easy for ________. A. myself; me B. mine; me C. myself; my D. mine; my 7. —I am very nervous in a new city now. —Don’t worry. It’s ________ to have this feeling in a new environment. A. special B. dangerous C. normal D. cool 8. Why not join us for the game, or you’ll ________ on all the fun. A. miss out B. find out C. set out D. look out 9. Most students hopes to have ________ homework and ________ free time on weekends. A. more; fewer B. less; more C. fewer; more D. more; much 10. ________ your radio down, or you’ll wake the neighbours up. A. Turning B. To turn C. Having turned D. Turn 11. Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ________ to China. A. coming B. came C. come D. to come 12. I wonder what happened last night. Please tell me the________. A. connection B. behaviour C. description D. truth 13. —I’m sorry. I didn’t ________ to your e-mail in time. —It doesn’t matter. A. reply B. discuss C. answer D. agree 14. Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time. A. will play B. play C. played D. has played 15. —I am not sure how to make a model plane. Can you help me? — Sure, ________. A. I am sorry to hear that B. I’m afraid not C. No problem D. Thank you 三、 完形填空.(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意， 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its ____16____ beauty. More than two months ____17____, I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We ____18____ a great time there. After a short ____19____, we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather ____20____ very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular ____21____ Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, ____22____ enough, the thick fog began to clear (开始消失). Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared. They ____23____ from grey to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all ____24____ silent. The bright red morning sun was rising ____25____. It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight! 16. A. man-made B. huge C. natural D. silent 17. A. ago B. before C. after D. later 18. A. took B. got C. had D. made 19. A. decision B. break C. plan D. discussion 20. A. happened B. became C. looked D. felt 21. A. with B. to C. for D. at 22. A. deeply B. seriously C. luckily D. differently 23. A. made B. drew C. put D. turned 24. A. left B. kept C. reached D. entered 25. A. high B. strongly C. low D. below 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)。 阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。 A From 22 to 30 November 2024, the 12th National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities (全国少数民族传统体育运动会) took place in Sanya, Hainan. There were 6,960 athletes (运动员) in the games. There were 18 sports. Let’s look at some of these fun sports！ Coconut tree climbing (攀椰竞速) On the southern island of Hainan, coconut trees are everywhere. Climbing them to get coconuts is a traditional activity for people there. Over time it slowly became a fun sport. In the sport, men climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree while women climb a 7-metre one. The fastest one to reach the top is the winner. Swinging (荡秋千) Swinging is a traditional activity in many parts of China. It became a sport in the games in 1986. Only women can take part in the event. Swinging is a sport only for the brave. Athletes try to reach the highest swing or get the most bell touches. They have to swing not only higher but also faster to touch the bell. They can swing as high as 10 metres. Single bamboo drifting (单人独竹漂) Have you ever dreamed of being a kung fu master (大师) on water? Single bamboo drifting can make your dream come true. To play this sport, athletes need two bamboo poles (竹竿). During a competition, athletes stand on the longer bamboo pole and use the shorter one to move forward on water. The fastest one is the winner. 26. How many athletes took part in the games? A. 2,000. B. 2,230. C. 4,960. D. 6,960. 27. Which sport needs athletes to climb a 9-metre manmade coconut tree? A. Swinging. B. Single bamboo drifting. C. Coconut tree climbing (men’s). D. Coconut tree climbing (women’s). 28. When did swinging become a sport in the games? A. In 1986. B. In 1990. C. In 2020. D. In 2024. 29. Where do athletes stand during the single bamboo drifting competition? A. On the ground. B. On the bamboo pole. C. On the boat. D. On the water. 30. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To introduce some interesting sports. B. To let more athletes join the games. C. To let people know more about Hainan. D. To introduce some famous athletes. B As children grow up, what they see and hear, especially from TV and the Internet, can easily influence them. Too much time on TV or the Internet can take them away from reading, studying, play and exercise. The screen may also show children bad things, like poor eating habits. Parents can do something to help decrease bad effects (影响) of TV and the Internet. They can pay attention to the type of programme and limit (限制) children’s screen time. Here are some ways: Choose programs for children to watch. Always plan what children will watch. Give choices between 2 good programs for their children. Limit screen time to 1 or 2 hours a day for children older than 2 years old. Turn to educational (教育的) shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, and History Channel. Watch programs with children, talk about what happened on the show and talk about what was good or bad about the programme. Parents should be a good example to their children by limiting their own screen time. When the daytime programs are not good for children, try other activities like reading. Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time. Try a trip to the park, a festival, a playground, or a visit to a friend’s house instead. Parents can just try these ways and help children form good screen habits. 31. What does the writer think of TV and the Internet? A. They can easily influence children. B. They are only bad for children. C. Screen time can improve children’s reading skills. D. All the programs are good for children’s development. 32. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 支持 B. 提高 C. 减少 D. 适合 33. What can we learn from the passage? A. Children younger than 2 years old can watch TV for 2 hours. B. Children can choose two programs they like. C. Parents shouldn’t watch TV with children because they have different interests. D. Watching TV with children can help stop the bad effects of TV on them. 34. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 35. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? A. To explain the bad effects of watching TV. B. To tell some ways of setting good screen habits. C. To show the importance of choosing right TV programs. D. To share the experience of using digital media. C West Town Bike is a group that organizes local bike clubs for teenagers. It is based in Chicago. Teens at West Town Bike say that they enjoy biking, but biking in this city sometimes seems dangerous. Recently, these students have suggested a lot of solutions in order to make roads safer for bikers. David Harb, a senior at Lane Tech High School, has learned hand signals from his father since he was 6. These simple movements tell drivers if a biker plans to turn or stop. “They’re like a secret language between riders and drivers.” David explained. Now riding to school daily, he strongly believes this skill should be taught in classrooms. “Why not start bike safety clubs?” he suggested. “Schools could have weekly classes showing students proper hand signals. No need for building new roads-just use your arms to stay safe.” Christopher Garcia, a student from Lake View High School, has another idea. He thinks that the government should set up bike safety zones near busy crossroads. These zones could include clear markings and signs to guide bikers and warn drivers. “Drivers know they should slow down or stop when they see these signs.” Christopher explained. He even presented his design as an example. “If we add flashing lights and clear ‘Bike Zone’ signs at this busy crossroads near the school, students will pass through this area more safely.” Jane Perez, a night rider from Lincoln High School, agrees it’s important for bikers to be noticed by drivers. Though her bike has three bright LED lights, many streets are still too dark and unsafe, “Many roads don’t have proper lighting.” she said. “We should add more bike-friendly streetlights, which can help drivers notice us from far away. This would be an efficient way to prevent accidents.” 36. According to David, who should teach hand signals to teenagers? A. Family members. B. Police officers. C. Local bike clubs. D. Schools and teachers. 37. What does Christopher suggest to make biking safer? A. Improving lighting in dark areas. B. Building more new roads for students. C. Creating a safe area to protect the bikers. D. Helping drivers know if bikers want to turn. 38. What do all the students’ suggestions have in common? A. They mainly focus on biking at night. B They need support from the government. C. They think schools should take action immediately. D. They include ways to help drivers notice the bikers. 39. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage students to bike to school. B. To attract teenagers to join West Town Bike. C. To explain why biking in Chicago is dangerous. D. To introduce students’ ideas on improving bike safety. 40. Where can we probably find this article? A. Modern Art. B. Local News Daily. C. Business Weekly. D. Global Travel Guide. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) A: Hi, Susan. What’s your weekend plan? B: ____41____ A: Disneyland? ____42____ B: Because I like Mickey Mouse. A: ____43____ B: By plane. A: That sounds wonderful. ____44____ B: On Friday afternoon. What about your plan, Betty? A: ____45____ We’ll have a party next weekend So I should get ready for it. A. When are you going there? B. I’m going to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. C. I’m going to visit the zoo. D. What are you going to do there? E. Why are you going there? F. How are you going there? G. I’m going shopping. 第Ⅱ卷 (客观题 共35分) 六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 在中国有许多高山，例如泰山和黄山。 There are many high mountains in China, ________ ________ Mount Taishan and Mount Huangshan. 47. 我期待很快收到你的来信。 (完成译句) I’m _______ _______ to hearing from you soon. 48. 淮安有很多的名胜古迹。我可以领你参观它们。 Huai'an has many _________ of _________ and I can show you around them. 49. 一般情况下，很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。 _______ _______, many Chinese dishes are cooked in simple ways. 50. 众所周知，运动在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要的作用。 As we all know, sports play an important role in our ____________. 七、根据提示信息完成句子，每空限填一词 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51. Do you want to ________ (探索) the white world in the film Frozen? 52 Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different _________ (culture) traditions. 53. We need to realize the ________ (important) of having breakfast. 54. Li Lan is ________ (好奇的) about the animal because she’s never seen it. 55. Her voice was __________ (surprising) calm. 八、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 We usually use body language in our daily life. Body language can help us send messages (信息). People from different countries have different body languages. Here are some tips for you. 1. Eye-contact (眼神交流). In some countries, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain, people usually look at each other when they talk. 2. Physical contact (身体接触). When talking to people, South Americans sometimes hold your arm, so you can’t move away. In China, girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. But in Britain many people don’t like others to touch them at all. 3. Personal space. Generally speaking, you can stand close to people in the Middle East. But North Americans must keep a distance (距离) when they are talking. 4. Greetings and saying goodbye. When in Russia and France, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of (代替) kissing. In some countries, people wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s not at all polite. In a word, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Following the customs (习俗) will help you communicate (沟通) with people and make your stay in a foreign country much more pleasant (令人愉快的). 56. We usually use ____________ to send messages in our daily life. 57. In Britain, people usually ____________ when they talk. They make eye contact. 58. Chinese girls often walk ____________ with their friends. 59. It’s not polite for people to ____________ goodbye in Greece. 60. In a word, “When in Rome, ____________.” 九、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词。 I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an u____61____ experience. I wasn’t good at running. I wasn’t strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? That’s because o____62____ my volunteer (志愿者) work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at a water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to hand out (分发) water to the runners. I felt e____63____ when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many k____64____ of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race. D____65____ the race, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure if I could finish. Then came an important moment. At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed (尴尬的) because I was m____66____ younger than him, but I couldn’t keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r____67____ something. He was running his race and I was running my race. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m____68____. Remember that my goal was only to finish it. I learned something important at that moment. I turned my embarrassment (尴尬) into inspiration (鼓舞). I decided that I wouldn’t give up though many people ran past me. As I crossed the finish line, I was p____69____ of my success. In life, we all have those moments when we c____70____ ourselves with others. It’s very natural. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation (动力) and let them inspire you. 十、书面表达(本大题共10分) 71. 假如你叫李磊，今年五一，你给自己安排了一趟有意义的北京之旅，请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文介绍一下自己的北京之旅。 要点： 1.早上4点到达天安门广场看升旗，我为祖国的强大感到骄傲； 2.早饭后游览了故宫，那里的古建筑令人惊叹； 3.下午乘船游览了著名的北海公园，蓝天白云随处可见； 4.晚上品尝了北京烤鸭，比我期待的美味得多； 5.我的感受。 参考词汇: Tiananmen Square 天安门广场 flag-raising ceremony 升旗仪式 the Forbidden City 故宫、紫禁城 Beijing Roast Duck 北京烤鸭…… 要求: 1.词数: 80-100字左右。 2.可在提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 3.作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 4.注意时态的准确使用，文中须包括所有内容要点，行文连贯，表达清楚，书写规范。 A Trip to Beijing I’ve arranged a meaningful trip to Beijing for myself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$