精品解析： 山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末阶段性测试 初三英语试题 （时间: 100分钟） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共8页,满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A 阅读理解 1. When can you visit 516 Arouca bridge? A. On Christmas Day. B. On a snowy day in March. C. On a rainy day in October. D. On a sunny afternoon in August. 2. Tom and his wife want to take their 11-year-old son to the bridge, how much should they pay? A. € 24 B. € 30 C. € 34 D. € 40 3. Who can visit the 516 Arouca bridge? A. An old man who wants to smoke on the bridge. B. An adult who wants to take photos on the bridge. C. A five-year-old girl who wants to sing on the bridge. D. An eight-year-old boy who wants to eat snacks on the bridge. If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office, please?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down the corner. Turn left at the hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within ( 在……之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will normally tell you directions and distance (距离). For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give any directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then they will take you down the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Mexico, when you don’t understand a person’s words, maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office. 4. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 5. Where do people use landmarks to give directions? A. In America. B. In Mexico. C. In Greece. D. In Japan. 6. If you ask directions in Greece, what will the Greek do? A They will give you a wrong answer. B. They will use landmarks to give directions. C. They will take you to the place you want to go to. D. They will tell you directions and distance. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. In Mexico, people may use body language to show the way. B. In Japan, people use street names to give directions. C. In Greece, people never say “Sorry, I don’t know.” D. In America, people use landmarks to give directions. 8. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In a geography report. D. In a travel guide. The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower festival following the Lantern Festival on China’s traditional festival calendar. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held in celebration of the birth of flowers. Since the climate varies (气候变化) in different parts of China, people hold celebrations on the 2nd, 12th, 15th, or 25th day of the second lunar month. The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again. ▲ Spring outings during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China. Since the festival is in early spring, it is exactly the time to have an outing to enjoy all kinds of flowers. And people in some places planted flowers and vegetables. It was said that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and rapidly. Besides, wild vegetables in early spring were believed to be nutritious (有营养的). So a lot of people enjoy picking wild vegetables at that time. At the festival, crowded fairs often formed early that day. The flower fair was the most popular. There were a series of activities at the fair,such as dancing, playing music, and playing games. People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tied them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called “shanghong”, as a protection of flowers. If the stems of certain flowers were too thin to stand the cloth, people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. 9. Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? A. To show the beauty of flowers. B. To celebrate the birth of flowers. C. To bring different people together. D. To draw people’s attention to nature. 10. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Traditional hanfu is getting popular. B. The festival has gone through big changes. C. Here are some customs (习俗) of the festival. D. Wine made from different flowers was served. 11. People believed wild vegetables in early spring were ________. A. as beautiful as flowers B. difficult to find C. easy to pick D. good for their health 12. What can we learn from the passage? A. People protected flowers by tying cloth to them. B. The flower fair was a little boring for people. C. The Huazhao Festival is celebrated on the same day all over China. D. The Lantern Festival was less important than the Huazhao Festival. B I’ve been working as a professional clown (小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too. It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients. I became a laughter yoga (瑜伽) teacher more than two years ago. Before that I was a dentist! My job was very difficult and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher! No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illnesses, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh! Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative. 13. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ________. A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs 14. The reason why the first writer takes up the job as a clown is that ________. A. he has had a disease for two years B. he needs a much easier job C he wants to be a successful man D. he wishes to help people 15. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ________. A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga 16. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ________. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. bored 17. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ________. A. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make themselves well known C. rich experiences of acting on the stage D. good ways of making people happy and healthy C A comfort zone is a place, situation or level where there is the least stress. However, stepping into the learning zone can help to bring out the best in us. Here are the reasons. ●Challenging yourself can help you be at your best Stepping outside one’s comfort zone is important for personal development. How can we expect to make ourselves better if we only stick to the routine? We should try something we might not succeed in. ●Taking risks is what helps us grow As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get older and learn to fear failure, we start trying fewer new things. We pay a heavy price for our fear of failure. There is no learning without any difficulties. ●Facing new challenges can help us grow better Our comfort zone seems to become smaller as we get older --but if we can keep expanding (扩大) it, we’ll open ourselves up to a greater world as we grow. As we step into the learning zone, we will get more comfortable with the skills gradually and we’ll start to move into the comfort zone. A study found that learning new life skills can help our brain stay sharp as we get older. However, don’t push yourself too far. Have you heard of “Yerkes-Dodson Law”? It means performance increases as stress grows, but only up to a point. If the level of stress becomes too high, performance will go down. When stress becomes too great for us to deal with, we enter the danger zone. 18. Compared with the comfort zone, people in the learning zone may ________. A. feel less stressed B. face more challenges C. make fewer efforts D. refuse more changes 19. According to Paragraph 3 , we will learn more if we _________. A. spend money B. fear failure C. take risks D. feel natural 20. “Yerkes-Dodson Law” can be described by graph________ A. B. C. D. 21. You will develop the skills step by step when you are in the ________. A. comfort zone B. learning zone C. danger zone D. challenge Zone 22. What’s the best title for this text? A. A comfort zone makes us safe B. What is a comfort zone? C. Step outside a comfort zone D. Never fear a comfort zone D Do you know National Chopsticks Day? For about one quarter of the world’s population, chopsticks are their eating tools for every meal. Just as Western children learn to use a knife and fork, many Asian children learn to use chopsticks, and they quickly become good at using them. To many Asian people, forks are an odd tool. Chopsticks can be made of wood, bamboo, plastic, bone, fine china or metal. In China they are called kuaizi, which means “quick little bamboo fellows”. Chopsticks have been in use for over 5,000 years. However, forks were not used in England until 1611. Chopsticks originated (起源于) in China, and are used in many Asian cultures. How their use was introduced to other countries is not known. Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks to eat a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans (软心豆粒糖) with them. Chopsticks manners: Improper use of chopsticks is in poor taste, and can even be impolite or insulting (侮辱的). Don’t stick chopsticks upright into your food. It’s an insult. Don’t point at people with them. Don’t suck or chew on the ends of your chopsticks. 23. What does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Strange. B. Usual. C. Expensive. D. Cheap. 24. What is not mentioned that can be used to make chopsticks in the passage? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Paper. D. Metal. 25. What will people that take part in National Chopsticks Day do? ①Eat any food with chopsticks. ②Eat homemade Chinese dishes with chopsticks. ③Eat Western food with a knife and fork. ④Play a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans with chopsticks. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 26. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The story of chopsticks. B. National Chopsticks Day. C. The history of chopsticks. D. Chopsticks manners. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点), but you may think some are not good for your growth. Of course, you can make a change for the better if you want. Face up to your faults. ___27___ Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help. When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are. ___28___ They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. Find people who you want to learn from. There must be some people you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. ___29___ Knowing more about them can help you find out the personality traits that they have and that you would like to have. Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide what you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them. ___30___ To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones. It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. ___31___ Keep moving forward and don’t give up! A. Other people may help you see yourself clearly. B. Make sure they are the most outgoing ones in the world. C. Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. D. But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. E. So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. F. Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want? 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sophia is a very beautiful girl. When she was four years old, she went to a ____32____ with her mother. The show was so interesting that she didn’t want to leave when it finished. From then on, she became very interested in dancing. Her mother was very happy and ____33____ her to learn to dance. Little by little, she danced better and better. Her teacher often took her to some performances (表演). Every time she ____34____ on the stage and danced, she brought down the house. When she was 14 years old, she became a very ____35____ dancer in the city. Her parents and her teacher were proud of her. But she thought she could dance better, so she kept ____36____. Then an accident happened. Sophia was injured. She lost all the feelings in her legs. Her parents rushed to the ____37____. After a closer check, the doctor sadly said to them, “Sophia couldn’t dance anymore.” Sophia was very sad. She couldn’t accept that as a dancer. For a long time she wanted to give up the treatment because she felt ____38____ without dancing. But with the help of her parents and the teacher, she tried her best to follow the treatment. Slowly she could walk. Then she was able to do some movements. Sophia saw ____39____. Three years later, the biggest day of Sophia’s life came. It was her first performance since she was injured. She was nervous ____40____ many of her old friends were waiting for her. Later, she brought down the house again. The expression “bring down the house” literally (字面上) shows that the applause (掌声) is so ____41____ that the house falls down. In fact, the expression is used to describe a wonderful show. 32. A. show B. concert C. speech D. meeting 33. A. taught B. punished C. protected D. encouraged 34. A. appeared B. arrived C. climbed D. cried 35. A. healthy B. fat C. famous D. old 36. A. saving B. practicing C. singing D. painting 37. A. office B. restaurant C. hospital D. bank 38. A. happy B. meaningful C. pleased D. hopeless 39. A. plan B. lesson C. hope D. life 40. A. before B. because C. though D. if 41. A. loud B. funny C. small D. quiet 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Mary and I live in Beijing. My parents, my sister and three brothers used ____42____ (live) in a small house beside a restaurant. We were poor, but happy. Families ____43____ (change) a lot since I was young. Families used to be much ____44____ (big) with lots of brothers and sisters. Today most people have just one child! There are a lot more ____45____ (build), and neighbors even don’t know each other. My mother was always cooking for us. We weren’t rich, ____46____ we ate enough. And the food was always freshly cooked. But today people are used to buying ready-made food. Of course, we didn’t have ____47____ television, so we played games together and ____48____ (read) a lot. However, with the ____49____ (develop) of the technology, mobile phones are used ____50____ (wide), people start to spend too much time ____51____ (watch) short videos on the phones. 第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My dear friends, I’m writing to invite you to my new house in the country. You know my family and I moved into our new house in the village one month ago. We are planning to give a party at our new house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at eleven in the morning on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks. Together with this letter is a map to our house. After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. It will take you about three minutes to get to the chicken farm from the station. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Then cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river. It will take you about twelve minutes to get to my house from the farm. Angelica 52. Why does Angelica invite her friends? ___________________________________ 53. When will the party start? ___________________________________ 54. How will the writer’s friends get to the village? ___________________________________ 55. Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3? ___________________________________ 56. How long should the writer’s friends go on foot from the station to her house? ___________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分:17分+3分卷面分) 57. 假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿。 总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多，历史悠久，影响很多人 京剧 国粹之一，包含singing、dancing、speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段的人的喜欢 茶文化 茶的种类多，对健康有益 瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世 参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化；china 瓷器；Beijing Opera 京剧；national treasure 国粹；technology 技术 要求： 1.内容必须包括以上所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.词数：100词左右。 Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末阶段性测试 初三英语试题 （时间: 100分钟） 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共8页,满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A 阅读理解 1. When can you visit 516 Arouca bridge? A. On Christmas Day. B. On a snowy day in March. C. On a rainy day in October. D. On a sunny afternoon in August. 2. Tom and his wife want to take their 11-year-old son to the bridge, how much should they pay? A. € 24 B. € 30 C. € 34 D. € 40 3. Who can visit the 516 Arouca bridge? A. An old man who wants to smoke on the bridge. B. An adult who wants to take photos on the bridge. C. A five-year-old girl who wants to sing on the bridge. D. An eight-year-old boy who wants to eat snacks on the bridge. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了516阿罗卡桥的相关信息，包括位置、开放时间、票价和注意事项等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 516 Arouca bridge is open all year round except on Christmas Day and in bad weather.”以及开放时间中“May to September 8:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.”可知，8月的一个晴朗下午可以去参观，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Family 2 adults + a child €30”可知，汤姆和他的妻子带11岁的儿子去，需要支付30欧元，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children under the age of 6 years old are not allowed.”和“No smoking, eating or drinking during the visit.”可知，一位想在桥上拍照成年人可以参观，故选B。 If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office, please?”, you will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down the corner. Turn left at the hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within ( 在……之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will normally tell you directions and distance (距离). For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.” People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give any directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then they will take you down the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Mexico, when you don’t understand a person’s words, maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office. 4. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 5. Where do people use landmarks to give directions? A. In America. B. In Mexico. C. In Greece. D. In Japan. 6. If you ask directions in Greece, what will the Greek do? A. They will give you a wrong answer. B. They will use landmarks to give directions. C. They will take you to the place you want to go to. D. They will tell you directions and distance. 7. What can we learn from the passage? A. In Mexico, people may use body language to show the way. B. In Japan, people use street names to give directions. C. In Greece, people never say “Sorry, I don’t know.” D. In America, people use landmarks to give directions. 8. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a history book. B. In a novel. C. In a geography report. D. In a travel guide. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的人在给别人指路时使用的方式不同。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Japan...In Kansas, America...People in Greece...But in Mexico”可知提到了四个国家。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names”可知人们在日本使用地标来指路。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then they will take you down the streets of the city to the post office.”可知如果你在希腊问路， 希腊人会带你去你想去的地方。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when you don’t understand a person’s words, maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction”可知在墨西哥，人们可能会用肢体语言来指路。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题 。本文主要讲述了不同国家人在给别人指路时使用的方式不同，故文章可能出现在一本旅游指南中。故选D。 The Huazhao Festival is a traditional flower festival following the Lantern Festival on China’s traditional festival calendar. With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held in celebration of the birth of flowers. Since the climate varies (气候变化) in different parts of China, people hold celebrations on the 2nd, 12th, 15th, or 25th day of the second lunar month. The Huazhao Festival was as important as the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times. Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again. ▲ Spring outings during the Huazhao Festival were popular in ancient China. Since the festival is in early spring, it is exactly the time to have an outing to enjoy all kinds of flowers. And people in some places planted flowers and vegetables. It was said that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would grow easily and rapidly. Besides, wild vegetables in early spring were believed to be nutritious (有营养的). So a lot of people enjoy picking wild vegetables at that time. At the festival, crowded fairs often formed early that day. The flower fair was the most popular. There were a series of activities at the fair,such as dancing, playing music, and playing games. People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tied them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called “shanghong”, as a protection of flowers. If the stems of certain flowers were too thin to stand the cloth, people would put a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. 9. Why was the Huazhao Festival set up? A. To show the beauty of flowers. B. To celebrate the birth of flowers. C. To bring different people together. D. To draw people’s attention to nature. 10. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Traditional hanfu is getting popular. B. The festival has gone through big changes. C. Here are some customs (习俗) of the festival. D. Wine made from different flowers was served. 11 People believed wild vegetables in early spring were ________. A. as beautiful as flowers B. difficult to find C. easy to pick D. good for their health 12. What can we learn from the passage? A. People protected flowers by tying cloth to them. B. The flower fair was a little boring for people. C. The Huazhao Festival is celebrated on the same day all over China. D. The Lantern Festival was less important than the Huazhao Festival. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了花朝节的起源和庆祝活动。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With a history of over 2,000 years, the Huazhao Festival was first held in celebration of the birth of flowers.”可知，花朝节最早是为了庆祝花的诞生。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, an increasing number of people in China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again.”可知，此处要介绍这个节日的一些习俗，选项C“这里有一些关于这个节日的习俗”符合语境。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides, wild vegetables in early spring were believed to be nutritious (有营养的). So a lot of people enjoy picking wild vegetables at that time.”可知，人们相信早春吃野菜有益健康。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People also cut colorful cloth into pieces and tied them to the stems (茎) of flowers, which is called ‘shanghong’, as a protection of flowers.”可知人们用布系在花上来保护它们。故选A。 B I’ve been working as a professional clown (小丑) for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years. I was never famous, but I was quite successful! I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile. When you laugh, your mind and body relax. Clearly, people who laugh more don’t have as many colds or other problems! Children who laugh a lot often get better results in their studies, too. It isn’t an easy job. Not all sick children get better, and sometimes I come home and cry. But I always go back to work the next day with my red nose on. I don’t earn much money as a clown, but I feel very lucky to work with such brave, wonderful patients. I became a laughter yoga (瑜伽) teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist! My job was very difficult and I used to feel fed up. Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different. Everyone has fun in a laughter yoga class, including the teacher! No, laughter isn’t “magic”. It doesn’t prevent all illnesses, keep you young, or make you beautiful. But did you know that it’s an excellent kind of exercise? You move your whole body when you laugh! Sometimes I work with famous people. It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings. Laughter is excellent for people like musicians, artists and writers, because it helps people to be more creative. 13. According to the passage, we can see that both writers ________. A. have changed their jobs B. like sports very much C. feel unhappy at work D. are looking for jobs 14. The reason why the first writer takes up the job as a clown is that ________. A. he has had a disease for two years B. he needs a much easier job C. he wants to be a successful man D. he wishes to help people 15. The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that ________. A. they are always rich B. they have stress sometimes C. they like funny people D. they are good at doing yoga 16. The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to ________. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. bored 17. It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as ________. A. happy moments to learn from other people B. great chances to make themselves well known C rich experiences of acting on the stage D. good ways of making people happy and healthy 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位从事不同职业的人通过自己的工作帮助他人获得快乐和健康的经历。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ve been working as a professional clown for nearly two years. Before that, I was an actor for nine years.”和“I became a laughter yoga teacher more than two years ago. Before that, I was a dentist!”可知两位作者都换了工作，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh. What if I could help people, too?”可知第一位作者选择小丑工作的原因是他希望帮助他人，故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s true that being rich can be stressful! Some famous people can be unpleasant at times, but I try to change their bad feelings.”可知第二位作者提到名人是为了说明他们有时会有压力，故选B。 【16题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“My job was very difficult and I used to feel fed up.”可知“fed up”在这里的意思是感到厌倦，故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a clown, I try to encourage sick children in hospital to laugh and smile.”和“Now I still improve people’s health, but everything else is completely different.”可知两位作者都认为他们的工作是让人们快乐和健康的好方法，故选D。 C A comfort zone is a place, situation or level where there is the least stress. However, stepping into the learning zone can help to bring out the best in us. Here are the reasons. ●Challenging yourself can help you be at your best Stepping outside one’s comfort zone is important for personal development. How can we expect to make ourselves better if we only stick to the routine? We should try something we might not succeed in. ●Taking risks is what helps us grow As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get older and learn to fear failure, we start trying fewer new things. We pay a heavy price for our fear of failure. There is no learning without any difficulties. ●Facing new challenges can help us grow better Our comfort zone seems to become smaller as we get older --but if we can keep expanding (扩大) it, we’ll open ourselves up to a greater world as we grow. As we step into the learning zone, we will get more comfortable with the skills gradually and we’ll start to move into the comfort zone. A study found that learning new life skills can help our brain stay sharp as we get older. However, don’t push yourself too far. Have you heard of “Yerkes-Dodson Law”? It means performance increases as stress grows, but only up to a point. If the level of stress becomes too high, performance will go down. When stress becomes too great for us to deal with, we enter the danger zone. 18. Compared with the comfort zone, people in the learning zone may ________. A. feel less stressed B. face more challenges C. make fewer efforts D. refuse more changes 19. According to Paragraph 3 , we will learn more if we _________. A. spend money B. fear failure C. take risks D. feel natural 20. “Yerkes-Dodson Law” can be described by graph________ A. B. C. D. 21. You will develop the skills step by step when you are in the ________. A. comfort zone B. learning zone C. danger zone D. challenge Zone 22. What’s the best title for this text? A. A comfort zone makes us safe B. What is a comfort zone? C. Step outside a comfort zone D. Never fear a comfort zone 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了走出舒适区对我们的个人发展的重要性，并讲述了相关的理由。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A comfort zone is a place, situation or level where there is the least stress.”以及“How can we expect to make ourselves better if we only stick to the routine? We should try something we might not succeed in.”可知舒适区压力最少，但是走出舒适区对个人发展很重要，所以我们应该尝试一些我们可能做不到的事情，由此可知相对舒适区，学习区的人可能面对更多的挑战。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get older and learn to fear failure, we start trying fewer new things. We pay a heavy price for our fear of failure. There is no learning without any difficulties.”可知没有困难就没有学习，所以当我们敢于冒险时，我们会学到更多。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It means performance increases as stress grows, but only up to a point. If the level of stress becomes too high, performance will go down.”可知耶克斯道森定律意味着随着压力的增加，表现也会增加，但是它只会增加到一定程度，当压力过大时，表现就会下降，故选项A的图像符合。故选A。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As we step into the learning zone, we will get more comfortable with the skills gradually and we’ll start to move into the comfort zone.”可知，当你在学习区时，你会一步一步地发展技能。故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了走出舒适区对我们的个人发展的重要性，故最好的标题是“走出舒适区”。故选C。 D Do you know National Chopsticks Day? For about one quarter of the world’s population, chopsticks are their eating tools for every meal. Just as Western children learn to use a knife and fork, many Asian children learn to use chopsticks, and they quickly become good at using them. To many Asian people, forks are an odd tool. Chopsticks can be made of wood, bamboo, plastic, bone, fine china or metal. In China they are called kuaizi, which means “quick little bamboo fellows”. Chopsticks have been in use for over 5,000 years. However, forks were not used in England until 1611. Chopsticks originated (起源于) in China, and are used in many Asian cultures. How their use was introduced to other countries is not known. Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks to eat a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans (软心豆粒糖) with them. Chopsticks manners: Improper use of chopsticks is in poor taste, and can even be impolite or insulting (侮辱的). Don’t stick chopsticks upright into your food. It’s an insult. Don’t point at people with them. Don’t suck or chew on the ends of your chopsticks. 23. What does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Strange. B. Usual. C. Expensive. D. Cheap. 24. What is not mentioned that can be used to make chopsticks in the passage? A. Wood. B. Bamboo. C. Paper. D. Metal. 25. What will people that take part in National Chopsticks Day do? ①Eat any food with chopsticks. ②Eat homemade Chinese dishes with chopsticks. ③Eat Western food with a knife and fork. ④Play a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans with chopsticks. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 26. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The story of chopsticks. B. National Chopsticks Day. C. The history of chopsticks. D. Chopsticks manners. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了筷子的相关情况，包括筷子的使用、制作材料、历史以及“国家筷子日”的相关活动和筷子使用礼仪等。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Just as Western children learn to use a knife and fork, many Asian children learn to use chopsticks, and they quickly become good at using them. To many Asian people, forks are an odd tool.”可知，对于很多亚洲人来说，叉子是一种奇怪的工具，“odd”意思是“奇怪的”，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chopsticks can be made of wood, bamboo, plastic, bone, fine china or metal.”可知，文中没提到纸可以用来制作筷子，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take part in National Chopsticks Day, and use chopsticks for all of your meals. You can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. To make the day really special, use chopsticks to eat a homemade Chinese dish. Have fun with chopsticks on the day. Make a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans (软心豆粒糖) with them.”可知，参加“国家筷子日”的人会用筷子吃任何食物、用筷子吃自制的中国菜、用筷子玩捡花生或软心豆粒糖的游戏，①②④符合，故选B。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“国家筷子日”展开，介绍了筷子相关内容以及该节日的活动等，故“National Chopsticks Day”作为标题最合适，故选B。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点) but you may think some are not good for your growth. Of course, you can make a change for the better if you want. Face up to your faults. ___27___ Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help. When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are. ___28___ They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. Find people who you want to learn from. There must be some people you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers or scientists. ___29___ Knowing more about them can help you find out the personality traits that they have and that you would like to have. Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide what you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them. ___30___ To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones. It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. ___31___ Keep moving forward and don’t give up! A. Other people may help you see yourself clearly. B. Make sure they are the most outgoing ones in the world. C. Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. D. But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. E. So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. F. Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want? 【答案】27. F 28. A 29. C 30. E 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了改善自身性格特点的方法。 【27题详解】 根据下一句“Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble.”可知，是在建议仔细想想，写下这些特质，比如那些总是给你带来麻烦的特质。选项F“你的哪些性格特征阻碍了你过上想要的生活？”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据上一句“When you are talking with some people who know you well, ask them what they think your faults are.”可知，是在建议当你和一些熟悉你的人交谈时，问问他们认为你的缺点是什么。选项A“其他人可能会帮助你清楚地看到自己。”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据前文“Find people who you want to learn from.”可知，是在建议发现你想向其学习的人。选项C“尝试阅读关于这些人的故事或观看相关视频。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“But if you try to change many personality traits at a time, you won’t be able to focus on any of them.”可知，如果你试图一次改变许多性格特征，你将无法专注于其中任何一个。选项E“所以，一开始只专注于一两个特点，把其他的留到以后。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 【31题详解】 根据前两句“It’s not easy to form a new habit. It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you.”可知，养成一个新习惯并不容易，可能需要几个月或几年的时间。选项D“但如果你练习足够长的时间，你最终会成功的。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sophia is a very beautiful girl. When she was four years old, she went to a ____32____ with her mother. The show was so interesting that she didn’t want to leave when it finished. From then on, she became very interested in dancing. Her mother was very happy and ____33____ her to learn to dance. Little by little, she danced better and better. Her teacher often took her to some performances (表演). Every time she ____34____ on the stage and danced, she brought down the house. When she was 14 years old, she became a very ____35____ dancer in the city. Her parents and her teacher were proud of her. But she thought she could dance better, so she kept ____36____. Then an accident happened. Sophia was injured. She lost all the feelings in her legs. Her parents rushed to the ____37____. After a closer check, the doctor sadly said to them, “Sophia couldn’t dance anymore.” Sophia was very sad. She couldn’t accept that as a dancer. For a long time she wanted to give up the treatment because she felt ____38____ without dancing. But with the help of her parents and the teacher, she tried her best to follow the treatment. Slowly she could walk. Then she was able to do some movements. Sophia saw ____39____. Three years later, the biggest day of Sophia’s life came. It was her first performance since she was injured. She was nervous ____40____ many of her old friends were waiting for her. Later, she brought down the house again. The expression “bring down the house” literally (字面上) shows that the applause (掌声) is so ____41____ that the house falls down. In fact, the expression is used to describe a wonderful show. 32. A. show B. concert C. speech D. meeting 33. A. taught B. punished C. protected D. encouraged 34. A. appeared B. arrived C. climbed D. cried 35. A. healthy B. fat C. famous D. old 36. A. saving B. practicing C. singing D. painting 37. A. office B. restaurant C. hospital D. bank 38. A. happy B. meaningful C. pleased D. hopeless 39. A. plan B. lesson C. hope D. life 40. A. before B. because C. though D. if 41. A. loud B. funny C. small D. quiet 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩索菲亚热爱舞蹈，在舞蹈领域取得成功后遭遇事故，腿部失去知觉，一度绝望，后在家人和老师帮助下积极治疗，最终重返舞台并再次获得成功的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：当她四岁的时候，她和妈妈去看了一场演出。 show演出；concert音乐会；speech演讲；meeting会议。 根据“The show was so interesting that she didn’t want to leave when it finished.”可知，她和妈妈去看的是一场演出，show 符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她的妈妈非常高兴，鼓励她学习跳舞。 taught教；punished惩罚；protected保护；encouraged鼓励。 根据“Her mother was very happy and ... her to learn to dance.”可知，妈妈因为她对舞蹈感兴趣而鼓励她学跳舞，encouraged 符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：每次她出现在舞台上跳舞，都能博得满堂喝彩。 appeared出现；arrived到达；climbed爬；cried哭。 根据“Every time she ... on the stage and danced, she brought down the house.”可知，是出现在舞台上跳舞，appeared符合语境，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：当她 14 岁时，她成了这座城市里一位非常有名的舞蹈家。 healthy健康的；fat胖的；famous有名的；old老的。 根据“Her parents and her teacher were proud of her.”可知，她在舞蹈方面很成功，成了有名的舞蹈家，famous 符合语境，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：但她认为自己能跳得更好，所以她继续练习。 saving拯救；practicing练习；singing唱歌；painting绘画。 根据“But she thought she could dance better, so she kept ...”可知，为了跳得更好，她继续练习，practicing符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她的父母急忙赶到医院。 office办公室；restaurant餐馆；hospital医院；bank银行。 根据“Sophia was injured. She lost all the feelings in her legs.”可知，索菲亚受伤了，父母应该赶到医院，hospital符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：很长一段时间，她想放弃治疗，因为她觉得没有舞蹈就没有希望。 happy开心的；meaningful有意义的；pleased高兴的；hopeless没有希望的。 根据“For a long time she wanted to give up the treatment because she felt ... without dancing.”可知，她因为不能跳舞而感觉没有希望，hopeless符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：索菲亚看到了希望。 plan计划；lesson课程；hope希望；life生活。 根据“Slowly she could walk. Then she was able to do some movements.”可知，她身体逐渐好转，看到了希望，hope符合语境，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：她很紧张，因为她的很多老朋友都在等她。 before在……之前；because因为；though尽管；if如果。 根据“She was nervous ... many of her old friends were waiting for her.”可知，她紧张是因为很多老朋友在等她，表原因用because，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：“bring down the house” 这个表达字面意思是掌声如此响亮，以至于房子都要塌了。 loud响亮的；funny有趣的；small小的；quiet安静的。 根据“The expression 'bring down the house' literally (字面上) shows that the applause (掌声) is so ... that the house falls down.”可知，掌声响亮才会有这样夸张的说法，loud符合语境，故选A。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Mary and I live in Beijing. My parents, my sister and three brothers used ____42____ (live) in a small house beside a restaurant. We were poor, but happy. Families ____43____ (change) a lot since I was young. Families used to be much ____44____ (big) with lots of brothers and sisters. Today most people have just one child! There are a lot more ____45____ (build), and neighbors even don’t know each other. My mother was always cooking for us. We weren’t rich, ____46____ we ate enough. And the food was always freshly cooked. But today people are used to buying ready-made food. Of course, we didn’t have ____47____ television, so we played games together and ____48____ (read) a lot. However, with the ____49____ (develop) of the technology, mobile phones are used ____50____ (wide), people start to spend too much time ____51____ (watch) short videos on the phones. 【答案】42. to live 43. have changed 44. bigger 45. buildings 46. but 47. a 48. read 49. development 50. widely 51. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了家庭和生活随着时间发生的诸多变化，体现出时代发展带来的不同。 【42题详解】 句意：我的父母、我的姐姐和三个兄弟过去住在一家餐馆旁边的小房子里。used to do sth.是固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，故填to live。 【43题详解】 句意：自从我小时候起，家庭已经改变了很多。根据“since I was young”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语“Families”是复数，故填have changed。 【44题详解】 句意：过去的家庭要大得多，有很多兄弟姐妹。“much”修饰比较级，big的比较级是 bigger，故填bigger。 【45题详解】 句意：有更多的建筑物，邻居们甚至彼此都不认识。“a lot more”后接可数名词复数，build的名词形式是 building，复数为buildings，故填buildings。 【46题详解】 句意：我们不富裕，但我们吃得饱。前后句是转折关系，故填but。 【47题详解】 句意：当然，我们没有一台电视机。“television”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：所以我们一起做游戏，读很多书。and连接并列的谓语动词，根据“played”可知，此处用read的过去式read，故填read。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，随着科技的发展。“with the development of...”是固定短语，意为“随着……的发展”，故填development。 【50题详解】 句意：手机被广泛使用。此处修饰动词“used”，用wide的副词形式widely，故填widely。 【51题详解】 句意：人们开始花太多时间在手机上看短视频。spend time doing sth.是固定用法，意为“花时间做某事”，故填watching。 第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 My dear friends, I’m writing to invite you to my new house in the country. You know, my family and I moved into our new house in the village one month ago. We are planning to give a party at our new house. I hope all of you can come. The party will begin at eleven in the morning on Saturday. There will be lots of food and drinks. Together with this letter is a map to our house. After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station. Follow it and you’ll see a chicken farm. It will take you about three minutes to get to the chicken farm from the station. Don’t make any turns. Keep going and you’ll see a bridge. Then cross the bridge and there will be a big tree on your left. Walk past the tree, take the first right turn. You’ll see several houses. My house is at the end of the road, next to the river. It will take you about twelve minutes to get to my house from the farm. Angelica 52. Why does Angelica invite her friends? ___________________________________ 53. When will the party start? ___________________________________ 54. How will the writer’s friends get to the village? ___________________________________ 55. Where does Angelica live, at P1, P2 or P3? ___________________________________ 56. How long should the writer’s friends go on foot from the station to her house? ___________________________________ 【答案】52. Because they are planning to give a party at her new house. 53. The party will start at 11:00 in the morning on Saturday. 54. They will get there by train. 55. She lives at P1. 56. It will take them about fifteen minutes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是安杰莉卡写给朋友们的信，邀请他们去自己乡下的新家参加派对，并附上了去新家的路线地图。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m writing to invite you to my new house in the country. ... We are planning to give a party at our new house.”可知，安杰莉卡邀请朋友是因为要在新家举办派对，故填Because they are planning to give a party at her new house. 【53题详解】 根据“The party will begin at eleven in the morning on Saturday.”可知，派对在周六上午11点开始，故填The party will start at 11:00 in the morning on Saturday. 【54题详解】 根据“After you get off the train, take the road in front of the station.”可知，朋友们会坐火车去村子，故填They will get there by train. 【55题详解】 根据信中对路线的详细描述、“My house is at the end of the road, next to the river.”以及地图可知，安杰莉卡应住在P1，故填She lives at P1. 【56题详解】 根据“It will take you about three minutes to get to the chicken farm from the station.”以及“It will take you about twelve minutes to get to my house from the farm.”可知，从车站到她家步行大约需要15分钟，故填It will take them about fifteen minutes. 第二节 写作(满分:17分+3分卷面分) 57. 假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿。 总体介绍 中华传统文化种类多，历史悠久，影响很多人 京剧 国粹之一，包含singing、dancing、speaking；讲述了很多故事，受各个年龄段的人的喜欢 茶文化 茶的种类多，对健康有益 瓷器 中国是瓷器之乡，技术世界最早，闻名于世 参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture 中华传统文化；china 瓷器；Beijing Opera 京剧；national treasure 国粹；technology 技术 要求： 1.内容必须包括以上所给信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4.词数：100词左右。 Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】范文： Dear friends, Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people. Beijing Opera comes first. As one of the Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera has three parts, including singing, dancing and speaking. It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Next, let’s talk about tea. In China, there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health to drink tea. The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it’s famous all over the world. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应按要求介绍中华优秀传统文化相关内容，注意涵盖京剧、茶文化、瓷器等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍中华传统文化种类多、历史久且影响广泛； 第二步，分别阐述京剧、茶文化、瓷器的相关特点与情况； 第三步，以感谢聆听作结。 [亮点词汇] ①national treasure 国粹 ②be full of 充满 ③all ages 各个年龄段 ④be good for 对……有益 ⑤all over the world 全世界 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. (含有There be句型) ②It is good for our health to drink tea. (含有It作形式主语的特殊句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$