Unit 6 Living History of Culture（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I’m wondering whether people in ________ (古代的) Asia like to wear yellow. 2. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the ________ (特别的) holiday meal. 3. I find it ________ (令人吃惊的) that they’re still together. 4. This is an ________ (极好的) question, because it’s so true to life. 5. My mother is an ________ (优秀的) teacher. 6. James picked up a small ________ (石头) and threw it into the river. 7. Words cannot ________ (表达) my sorrow. 8. ________ (起初，首先), I couldn’t understand the teachers in class. 9. I went and stood ________ (在……旁边) him, looking over his shoulder. 10. It is said China Daily is ________ (广泛地) read in North America. 【考点二：语法（定语从句（关系副词））】 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11．I think you’ve got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail. A．when B．where C．that D．which 12．I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A．why B．when C．which D．where 13．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．where C．when D．why 14．I can’t understand the reason ________ he is so angry with me. A．that B．why C．which D．because 15． The school _________ my father works looks very beautiful. A．which B．that C．in that D．in which 16．We’ll put off the outing until next month, ________ Amy feels better. A．when B．where C．which D．that 17．Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where D．what 18． Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which D．that 19．At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _______ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. A．where B．which C．that D．when 20．This is a film ______Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men. A．which B．whose C．in which D．of which 【考点三：情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21．— Hi, Jack, how do you find the picture in the museum? — ________ A．Well, Tom told me. B．Very beautiful. C．I found by myself. D．Mike helped me. 22．—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, “the father of Pinyin”, this afternoon. —________ Let’s go together. A．Good luck! B．I agree. C．Sounds good! D．Have fun! 23．—How do you like the city? — ___________ A．I can’t find the direction. B．I prefer Tokyo. C．It is not as exciting. D．Oh, I love it — it is so exciting. 24．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player. —________. Every dog has its day. A．It’s hard to say B．I think so C．That’s right D．You’d better not. 25．—Let’s try to find a taxi and it would take us to the hotel. —_______ A．Have a nice time. B．Good idea. C．Hold on, please. D．Fine. And you? 26．—Why not take a break after studying for a long time? —________. A．Because we don’t have time B．Sounds like a good idea C．Thank you D．You’re welcome 27．—A nearby park is a must for old people, isn’t it? —________. A．Yes, you can park there B．No, you can’t park there C．Yes, you’re right D．You mustn’t do that 28．—What do you think of the smart phone? —________. A．I don’t think so B．I see C．It’s really a great invention D．I think so 29．—You have seen the film The Dream Is Real, haven’t you? —_________. How I wish to see it again! A．No, what a pity B．No, I haven’t C．Yes, I like it D．Yes, it’s boring 30．—How do you like this new movie? —_______. A．It’s very interesting B．I think so C．I’d love to D．That’s all right 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. The recent success of Black Myth: Wukong has brought renewed attention to Chinese ancient architecture. 32. Regular exercise is good for both your body and mind. 33. The abilities of the E-CNY are exactly the same as those of the paper money, except that the form is digital. 34. People should remember history and learn from it. 35. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 6 Living History of Culture的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 6 Living History of Culture A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I’m wondering whether people in ________ (古代的) Asia like to wear yellow. 【答案】ancient 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我想知道古代的亚洲人是否喜欢穿黄色的衣服。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词ancient，修饰专有名词Asia，作定语。故填ancient。 2. Lucy went to the supermarket to get the food for the ________ (特别的) holiday meal. 【答案】special 【详解】考查形容词。句意：露西去超市买特殊节日餐所需的食物。根据汉语“特别的”提示，应是形容词special作定语。故填special。 3. I find it ________ (令人吃惊的) that they’re still together. 【答案】amazing 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他们还在一起，我觉得很不可思议。分析句子可知，空处作宾补修饰it (指事物)，空处应用形容词amazing作宾语补足语。故填amazing。 4. This is an ________ (极好的) question, because it’s so true to life. 【答案】awesome 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一个极好的问题，因为它非常贴近生活。根据汉语提示及不定冠词an可知，此处应用发音以元音音素为开头的形容词awesome，作定语修饰名词question。故填awesome。 5. My mother is an ________ (优秀的) teacher. 【答案】excellent 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我的妈妈是一名优秀的教师。根据汉语提示，空出应用excellent，形容词作定语，修饰名词teacher。故填excellent。 6. James picked up a small ________ (石头) and threw it into the river. 【答案】stone 【详解】考查名词。句意：詹姆斯捡起一块小石头扔进了河里。根据中文提示可知，空处应用名词stone，空前有不定冠词a，故用名词单数形式。故填stone。 7. Words cannot ________ (表达) my sorrow. 【答案】express 【详解】考查动词。句意：言语无法表达我的悲伤。根据中文提示可知，空处用动词express。根据空前的情态动词cannot可知此处填动词原形。故填express。 8. ________ (起初，首先), I couldn’t understand the teachers in class. 【答案】At first 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：起初，我听不懂老师在课堂上说的话。根据汉语提示，空处应用at first，介词短语作状语修饰后面整个句子，句首首字母要大写。故填At first。 9. I went and stood ________ (在……旁边) him, looking over his shoulder. 【答案】beside 【详解】考查介词。句意：我走过去，站在他旁边，从他的肩头望过去。根据汉语提示，此处应用介词beside，与空格后的“him”构成介宾短语，作状语。故填beside。 10. It is said China Daily is ________ (广泛地) read in North America. 【答案】widely 【详解】考查副词修饰动词。句意：据说《中国日报》在北美被广泛阅读。分析句子并结合所给的汉语提示，应是副词widely修饰动词read。故填widely。 【考点二：语法（定语从句（关系副词））】 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11．I think you’ve got to the point ________ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail. A．when B．where C．that D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我认为你已经到了需要改变的地步，否则你会失败。分析句子结构可知，空后是定语从句，先行词是“the point”在语境中表示“某个特定的情况或阶段”，相当于一个抽象的“地点”概念；定语从句中不缺主语或宾语，需要关系副词作状语，“where”在此处指代“at the point”，在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。故选B。 12．I’ll never forget the day ________ I met you. A．why B．when C．which D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我永远不会忘记我遇见你的那一天。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词the day，表时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选B。 13．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．where C．when D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：销售总监这一职位不仅需要具备出色的销售能力，还需要拥有良好的沟通能力。分析句子结构可知，“…communication ability is just as important as sales”是一个定语从句，先行词是a position，表示抽象“位置”或“情况”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故选B。 14．I can’t understand the reason ________ he is so angry with me. A．that B．why C．which D．because 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我不能理解他为什么对我这么生气。分析句子可知，“…he is so angry with me”是定语从句，先行词“the reason”，在从句中作原因状语，主干部分完整，从句缺少原因状语，关系副词“why”可引导限制性定语从句。故选B。 15． The school _________ my father works looks very beautiful. A．which B．that C．in that D．in which 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：句意：我父亲上班的那所学校看起来非常美丽。结合语境可知本句中先行词The school学校，为下文从句的逻辑地点状语，英语中表示在某个范围里面用介词in，当指物的引导词做介词宾语时，引导词只能使用which，选D。 考点：定语从句 点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中. 16．We’ll put off the outing until next month, ________ Amy feels better. A．when B．where C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我们将把郊游推迟到下个月，那时埃米会感觉好一些。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词是“next month”，指时间，关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导。故选A。 17．Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．when B．which C．where D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去乡下散步吧，在那里你可以欣赏美丽的景色，感受宁静的氛围。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the countryside”，为地点名词，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故选C。 18． Between the two halves of the football game is a 15-minute break, ________ the audience can have a rest. A．when B．where C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：足球比赛的两个半场之间是一个15分钟的休息时间，观众可以休息一下。分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，先行词是 “a 15-minute break”表示时间，从句中缺少时间状语，因此需要用表示时间的关系副词“when”来引导从句。故选A。 19．At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands _______ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. A．where B．which C．that D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在此次中国艺术节上，设有多个展位，艺术家们在那里展示自己的技艺并为参观者授课。分析句子结构，“…artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors”是一个定语从句，先行词是stands，表地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导该从句。故选A。 20．This is a film ______Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men. A．which B．whose C．in which D．of which 【答案】C 【详解】in which Spielberg used real actors instead of stunt men.是定语从句来修饰film，which指代film，在定语从句中做介词in的宾语。in which在定语从句中做地点状语。 【考点三：情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21．— Hi, Jack, how do you find the picture in the museum? — ________ A．Well, Tom told me. B．Very beautiful. C．I found by myself. D．Mike helped me. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，杰克，您认为博物馆中的图片如何？——非常漂亮。A. Well, Tom told me嗯，汤姆告诉我的；B. Very beautiful非常漂亮；C. I found by myself我自己发现的；D. Mike helped me麦克帮助我的。根据“how do you find the picture in the museum”可知，询问对方对这个图片的看法，选项B“Very beautiful (非常漂亮)”符合语境。故选B。 22．—Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, “the father of Pinyin”, this afternoon. —________ Let’s go together. A．Good luck! B．I agree. C．Sounds good! D．Have fun! 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—孙博士今天下午将给我们做一个关于“拼音之父”周有光的报告。—听起来不错！我们一起去吧。A. Good luck祝你好运；B. I agree我同意；C. Sounds good听起来不错；D. Have fun玩得开心。根据“Dr. Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, ‘the father of Pinyin’, this afternoon.”以及“Let’s go together.”可知，此处应表示对这个事情的认可和觉得有趣。故选C。 23．—How do you like the city? — ___________ A．I can’t find the direction. B．I prefer Tokyo. C．It is not as exciting. D．Oh, I love it — it is so exciting. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你觉得这个城市怎么样？—哦，我非常喜欢这个城市，它太令人兴奋了。A. I can’t find the direction我找不到方向；B. I prefer Tokyo我更喜欢东京；C. It is not as exciting没有那么令人兴奋；D. Oh, I love it — it is so exciting哦，我非常喜欢这个城市，它如此令人兴奋。根据问句“How do you like the city? (你觉得这个城市怎么样？)”可知，对方是在问对于这个城市的评价，此处需作出评价，D选项最符合语境。故选D。 24．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player. —________. Every dog has its day. A．It’s hard to say B．I think so C．That’s right D．You’d better not. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—他太矮了，不能成为一名成功的篮球运动员。 —很难说。凡人皆有得意时。A. It’s hard to say很难说；B. I think so我认为是这样；C. That’s right正确；D. You’d better not你最好不要。根据答语中“Every dog has its day. (凡人皆有出头日。)”可知，对对方的话有点不同看法，A选项符合语境。故选A。 25．—Let’s try to find a taxi and it would take us to the hotel. —_______ A．Have a nice time. B．Good idea. C．Hold on, please. D．Fine. And you? 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—咱们试着找辆出租车，它会带我们去酒店。—好主意。A. Have a nice time祝你玩得愉快；B. Good idea好主意；C. Hold on, please请稍等；D. Fine. And you我很好。你呢 。根据“Let’s try to find a taxi and it would take us to the hotel”可知，此处是一方提出建议，另一方应表达对建议的看法。B选项“Good idea.”表示对建议的认可，符合语境。故选B。 26．—Why not take a break after studying for a long time? —________. A．Because we don’t have time B．Sounds like a good idea C．Thank you D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—为什么不在学习了很长时间后休息一下呢？—听起来是个好主意。A. Because we don’t have time因为我们没时间了；B. Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意；C. Thank you谢谢你；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“Why not ...?”可知，对方提出了建议，应对建议作出评价，赞成或反对，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 27．—A nearby park is a must for old people, isn’t it? —________. A．Yes, you can park there B．No, you can’t park there C．Yes, you’re right D．You mustn’t do that 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—附近的公园是老年人必去的地方，不是吗？—是的，你说得对。A. Yes, you can park there是的，你可以在那里停车；B. No, you can’t park there不，你不能在那里停车；C. Yes, you’re right是的，你说得对；D. You mustn’t do that你不能那样做。根据“A nearby park is a must for old people, isn’t it?”可知，应对“附近的公园是老年人必去的地方”这一观点进行评价，因此C项符合语境，表示对方的说法是正确的。故选C。 28．—What do you think of the smart phone? —________. A．I don’t think so B．I see C．It’s really a great invention D．I think so 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你觉得智能手机怎么样？—这真是一项伟大的发明。A. I don’t think so我不这么认为；B. I see我明白了；C. It’s really a great invention这真是一项伟大的发明；D. I think so我认为是这样的。根据“What do you think of the smart phone?”可知，答语应对智能手机做出评价，因此C项符合语境。故选C。 29．—You have seen the film The Dream Is Real, haven’t you? —_________. How I wish to see it again! A．No, what a pity B．No, I haven’t C．Yes, I like it D．Yes, it’s boring 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你看过电影《梦想成真》了吗？—是的，我喜欢它。我多么想再看一遍啊！A. No, what a pity不，真遗憾；B. No, I haven’t不，我没看过；C. Yes, I like it是的，我喜欢它；D. Yes, it’s boring是的，它很无聊。根据“How I wish to see it again!”可知，此处需要表达对电影的喜爱，并且已经看过这部电影。故选C。 30．—How do you like this new movie? —_______. A．It’s very interesting B．I think so C．I’d love to D．That’s all right 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你认为这部新电影怎样？—非常有趣。A. It’s very interesting非常有趣；B. I think so我认为如此；C. I’d love to我想要；D. That’s all right没关系。根据“How do you like this new movie? (你认为这部新电影怎样？)”可知，横线上应是回答对新电影的看法。故选A。 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. The recent success of Black Myth: Wukong has brought renewed attention to Chinese ancient architecture. 【答案】《黑神话：悟空》的成功再次引发了人们对中国古建筑的热切关注。 【详解】考查陈述句。The recent success of Black Myth: Wukong：《黑神话：悟空》的成功，作主语；has brought：引发了，作谓语，现在完成时；renewed attention to Chinese ancient architecture：人们对中国古建筑的热切关注，作宾语。故本句译为：《黑神话：悟空》的成功再次引发了人们对中国古建筑的热切关注。 32. Regular exercise is good for both your body and mind. 【答案】经常锻炼对你的身心都有好处。 【详解】考查介词短语。regular：经常的； is good for：对什么有好处；both …  and…：……和……都；body and mind：身心。故本句可译为：经常锻炼对你的身心都有好处。 33. The abilities of the E-CNY are exactly the same as those of the paper money, except that the form is digital. 【答案】数字人民币的功能实际上和纸币的功能是一样的，除了形式上是数字的。 【详解】考查主系表结构。The abilities of the E-CNY：数字人民币的功能，作主语； are：是，谓语动词； exactly the same as those of the paper money, except that the form is digital.：与纸币完全相同，除了表格是数字的，作句子表语，其中exactly：副词，修饰 the same，as those of the paper money：作比较状语，except that the form is digital. ：对整个主句的内容进行限制或补充说明。故本句译为：数字人民币的功能实际上和纸币的功能是一样的，除了形式上是数字的。 34. People should remember history and learn from it. 【答案】人们应该记住历史并从中学习。 【详解】考查动词短语和陈述句。people：人们，名词，作主语；should remember：应该记住，是“情态动词+动词原形”作谓语；history：历史，名词作宾语；and：和，并列连词；learn from：从……中学习，并列谓语；it：它，人称代词作宾语。故本句译为：人们应该记住历史并从中学习。 35. In traditional Chinese culture, red lanterns symbolize a happy life and flourishing business. 【答案】在传统文化中，红灯笼象征着幸福生活和生意兴隆。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知，“In traditional Chinese culture”作状语，意为“在传统的中国文化里”；“red lanterns”作主语，意为“红灯笼”；“symbolize”作谓语，意为“象征着”；“a happy life and flourishing business”作宾语，意为“幸福生活和生意兴隆”。故本句译为：在传统文化中，红灯笼象征着幸福生活和生意兴隆。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$