内容正文:
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit2 Health and Fitness
Part1 -2 Listening & Speaking
同步练习
基础巩固
英汉互译
单词
1.headache n. → ________
2.stomachache n. → ________
3.cough n.→ ________
4.fever n.→ ________
5.medicine n.→ ________
6.technician n.→ ________
7.恢复v.→ ________
8.预约n.→ ________
9.体温;温度n.→ ________
短语
1.have a sore throat→ ________
2.under pressure→ ________
3.take medicine → ________
4.pay attention to→ ________
5.发脾气→ ________
6.油腻的食物→ ________
能力进阶
翻译下列句子
1.你这样的情况有多久了?
→ ________________________________________
2.我还应该注意什么?
→ ________________________________________
3.我什么时候能恢复?
→ ________________________________________
4.You don’t look well, What’s wrong with you?
→ ________________________________________
5.Take this medicine one tablet three times a day, drink more water and do have a good rest.
→ ________________________________________
6.You should avoid heavy food and when you are feeling better, do more exercise.
→ ________________________________________
素养提升
句子排序
① I’ve felt tired and easily angry for about two weeks.
② You should ask your co-workers for help, and don’t forget to book a doctor’s appointment online with your phone.
③ Hi Jack, you don’t look good. What’s the matter with you?
④ I have lots of work to finish before this weekend, so I’m really stressed.
⑤ Thanks a lot! I’ll take your advice.
⑥ Oh, is work keeping you busy these days?
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《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit2 Health and Fitness
Part1 -2 Listening & Speaking
同步练习
基础巩固
英汉互译
单词
1.headache n. → ________
2.stomachache n. → ________
3.cough n.→ ________
4.fever n.→ ________
5.medicine n.→ ________
6.technician n.→ ________
7.恢复v.→ ________
8.预约n.→ ________
9.体温;温度n.→ ________
【答案】1.头疼2.胃痛3.咳嗽4.发烧5.药物,药品6.技术人员7.recover 8.appointment 9.temperature
短语
1.have a sore throat→ ________
2.under pressure→ ________
3.take medicine → ________
4.pay attention to→ ________
5.发脾气→ ________
6.油腻的食物→ ________
【答案】1.喉咙痛2.承受压力3.吃药4.注意5.lose one’s temper 6. heavy food
能力进阶
翻译下列句子
1.你这样的情况有多久了?
→ ________________________________________
2.我还应该注意什么?
→ ________________________________________
3.我什么时候能恢复?
→ ________________________________________
4.You don’t look well, What’s wrong with you?
→ ________________________________________
5.Take this medicine one tablet three times a day, drink more water and do have a good rest.
→ ________________________________________
6.You should avoid heavy food and when you are feeling better, do more exercise.
→ ________________________________________
【答案】
1.How long have you been like this?
2.What else should I pay attention to?
3.When will I recover from it?
4.你看起来不太好,你有什么不舒服?
5.这个药每天吃三次,每次一粒,多喝水,一定要好好休息。
6.不要吃油腻的食物。当你感觉好一些了,要加强锻炼。
【详解】
1. “多久” 引导的现在完成时疑问句,用于询问持续的状态或动作时长。询问时间用how long 提问,have been体现现在完成时。
2.“还” 对应 “else”,用于修饰疑问词 “what”,表示 “除此之外的其他事物”;“注意” 对应固定搭配 “pay attention to”,“should” 后接动词原形 “pay”。
3.什么时候” 对应 “when”,引导将来时疑问句;“恢复” 可根据语境用 “recover”。
4.用于询问对方遇到的问题或不适,两句用逗号连接,表递进的关心。
5.one tablet three times a day”(“一次一片,一天三次”,英文中剂量表达常 “单位 + 次数 + 时间”,中文需调整语序为 “时间 + 次数 + 单位”);“do have a good rest” 中 “do” 表强调,译为 “一定要”,增强叮嘱的语气。
6.heavy food” 是英文中描述 “油腻、难消化食物” 的常用表达,不可直译为 “重的食物”;“do more exercise” 译为 “多做些运动”。
素养提升
句子排序
① I’ve felt tired and easily angry for about two weeks.
② You should ask your co-workers for help, and don’t forget to book a doctor’s appointment online with your phone.
③ Hi Jack, you don’t look good. What’s the matter with you?
④ I have lots of work to finish before this weekend, so I’m really stressed.
⑤ Thanks a lot! I’ll take your advice.
⑥ Oh, is work keeping you busy these days?
【答案】③ → ① → ⑥ → ④ → ② → ⑤
【详解】
发现异常(Xiaomei)→说明状况(Jack:症状 + 时长)→分析原因(Xiaomei 提问 + Jack 回应工作压力)→提供建议(Xiaomei:求助同事 + 线上约医生)→回应致谢(Jack),整体遵循 “提问 - 回答 - 建议 - 反馈” 的日常对话逻辑。
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