Unit 1 That’s Entertainment.同步词汇笔记 2025-2026学年教科版(五四学制)(2024)七年级英语上册
2025-09-02
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摘要:
该初中英语单元复习讲义通过表格系统梳理了Unit 1核心词汇,涵盖派生词、核心考点及例句,按“词汇-派生-考点-应用”逻辑构建知识脉络,突出高频搭配如“be talented in”“be glued to”等重难点分布。
讲义亮点在于“考点-例句”联动设计,如“be talented in playing the piano”等例句贴近学生生活,强化语言运用能力,核心考点标注中考高频搭配如“take action”,帮助基础学生掌握用法,优秀学生深化拓展,助力教师实施精准复习,提升学生自主学习效率。
内容正文:
教科版(五四学制)Unit 1 That’s Entertainment.同步词汇笔记
序号
单词
派生词
核心考点
例句
1
entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ n. 娱乐节目;娱乐活动 (2)
entertain(v. 使娱乐;招待)
1. provide entertainment 提供娱乐2. a form of entertainment 一种娱乐形式
The hotel offers various forms of entertainment.(这家酒店提供多种娱乐形式。)
2
form /fɔːm/ n. 类型,种类 (3)
form(v. 形成;构成)
1. a form of 一种……类型2. form a habit 养成习惯
Reading is a good form of relaxation.(阅读是一种很好的放松类型。)
3
cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通(片),动画片 (3)
N/A
watch cartoons 看动画片
My little sister likes watching cartoons every evening.(我妹妹喜欢每天晚上看动画片。)
4
stand - up /ˈstændʌp/ adj. 单人表演的 (3)
N/A
stand - up comedy 单口喜剧(固定短语)
He is good at performing stand - up comedy.(他擅长表演单口喜剧。)
5
comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n. 喜剧 (3)
comic(adj. 喜剧的;n. 漫画)
1. a comedy show 喜剧节目2. watch a comedy 看喜剧
We watched a funny comedy last night.(昨晚我们看了一部有趣的喜剧。)
6
stand - up comedy 单口喜剧 (3)
N/A
N/A
Stand - up comedy is very popular among young people.(单口喜剧在年轻人中很受欢迎。)
7
concert /ˈkɒnsət/ n. 音乐会;演唱会 (3)
N/A
1. go to a concert 去听音乐会/演唱会2. a pop concert 流行音乐会
She went to a Taylor Swift concert last month.(上个月她去听了泰勒·斯威夫特的演唱会。)
8
magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ n. 魔术,戏法;adj. 魔术的 (3)(5)
magician(n. 魔术师)
1. do magic 变魔术2. magic tricks 魔术戏法
The magician showed us amazing magic on the stage.(魔术师在舞台上给我们表演了精彩的魔术。)
9
opera /ˈɒpərə/ n. 歌剧 (3)
N/A
go to the opera 去看歌剧
My parents often go to the opera on weekends.(我父母周末经常去看歌剧。)
10
dreamy /ˈdriːmi/ adj. 理想的,极好的 (4)
dream(n. 梦想;v. 做梦)
N/A
The beach in Sanya has a dreamy view.(三亚的海滩有极好的景色。)
11
band /bænd/ n. 乐队 (4)
N/A
1. a pop band 流行乐队2. join a band 加入乐队
This new pop band will hold a concert next week.(这支新流行乐队下周将举办演唱会。)
12
lead /liːd/ v. 率领,带领 (4)
leader(n. 领导者;领袖)
1. lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地2. lead a team 带领一个团队
The guide led us to the ancient temple.(导游带领我们去了那座古寺。)
13
however /haʊˈevə/ adv. 然而,不过 (4)
N/A
1. 位于句首,后接逗号2. 位于句中,前后接逗号
She likes singing. However, she is too shy to perform.(她喜欢唱歌。然而,她太害羞不敢表演。)
14
pop /pɒp/ n. 流行音乐,流行乐曲 (4)
N/A
1. pop music 流行音乐2. pop songs 流行歌曲
Most students are interested in pop music.(大多数学生对流行音乐感兴趣。)
15
certainly /ˈsɜːtnli/ adv. 无疑,确定 (4)
certain(adj. 确定的;无疑的)
be certain to do sth 确定做某事
He is certainly going to win the competition.(他无疑会赢得这场比赛。)
16
talented /ˈtæləntɪd/ adj. 有天赋的,有才能的 (5)
talent(n. 天赋;才能)
be talented in(doing)sth 在(做)某事方面有天赋
She is talented in playing the piano.(她在弹钢琴方面有天赋。)
17
magician /məˈdʒɪʃən/ n. 魔术师,变戏法的人 (5)
magic(n. 魔术;adj. 魔术的)
N/A
The magician made a rabbit disappear.(魔术师让一只兔子消失了。)
18
glue /ɡluː/ v. 粘贴;be glued to sth 盯着某物看 (5)
N/A
be glued to sth 盯着某物看(中考高频搭配)
He was glued to the TV when the football match was on.(足球比赛播出时,他盯着电视看。)
19
trick /trɪk/ n. 戏法,把戏;magic trick 魔术 (5)
N/A
1. play a trick on sb 捉弄某人2. magic tricks 魔术戏法
The clown played a funny trick on the children.(小丑给孩子们玩了一个有趣的把戏。)
20
pull /pʊl/ v. 拉;扯;拖 (5)
N/A
1. pull sth open 拉开某物2. pull sb up 把某人拉起来
She pulled the door open and went out.(她拉开门走了出去。)
21
audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ n. 观众 (5)
N/A
1. a large audience 大量观众2. the audience(集合名词,谓语用单/复数均可)
The audience was/were cheering for the singer.(观众在为歌手欢呼。)
22
lucky /ˈlʌki/ adj. 运气好的,幸运的 (5)
luck(n. 运气);luckily(adv. 幸运地)
1. be lucky to do sth 幸运地做某事2. good luck 好运
He was lucky to get a ticket for the concert.(他很幸运买到了一张音乐会门票。)
23
rising /ˈraɪzɪŋ/ adj. 上升的,兴起的 (5)
rise(v. 上升;升起)
N/A
This rising star is popular with young people.(这位冉冉升起的明星很受年轻人欢迎。)
24
sense /sens/ n. 理解力;判断力 (5)
sensible(adj. 明智的;合理的)
1. a sense of... 一种……感(如 sense of humour 幽默感)2. make sense 有意义;讲得通
His explanation doesn't make sense to me.(他的解释我听不懂。)
25
humour /ˈhjuːmə/ n. 幽默感;幽默的话;sense of humour 幽默感 (5)
humorous(adj. 幽默的;滑稽的)
sense of humour 幽默感(中考高频短语)
My father has a good sense of humour.(我爸爸很有幽默感。)
26
price /praɪs/ n. 价格;价钱 (6)
N/A
1. the price of sth 某物的价格2. high/low price 高/低价
The price of this book is 20 yuan.(这本书的价格是20元。)
27
sci - fi /ˌsaɪˈfaɪ/ n. (science fiction)科幻小说 (7)
N/A
N/A
He likes reading sci - fi in his free time.(他空闲时喜欢读科幻小说。)
28
fantasy /ˈfæntəsi/ n. 幻想作品 (7)
fantastic(adj. 极好的;奇妙的)
N/A
This fantasy novel is very popular among teenagers.(这部幻想小说在青少年中很受欢迎。)
29
action /ˈækʃən/ n. 开拍 (7)
act(v. 行动;表演;n. 行为);actor(n. 演员);active(adj. 积极的)
1. take action 采取行动2. action movies 动作电影
We must take action to protect the environment.(我们必须采取行动保护环境。)
30
film - making /ˈfɪlm meɪkɪŋ/ n. 电影制作 (7)
N/A
N/A
He wants to work in the film - making industry.(他想在电影制作行业工作。)
31
industry /ˈɪndəstri/ n. 行业 (7)
industrial(adj. 工业的;产业的)
the film industry 电影行业
Many young people dream of working in the film industry.(很多年轻人梦想在电影行业工作。)
32
cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的;文化上的 (8)
culture(n. 文化)
cultural activities 文化活动
Our school holds many cultural activities every year.(我们学校每年举办很多文化活动。)
33
discussion /dɪˈskʌʃən/ n. 讨论,谈论 (8)
discuss(v. 讨论;谈论)
1. have a discussion about sth 讨论某事2. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论
We had a discussion about this novel in class.(我们在课堂上讨论了这部小说。)
34
preview /ˈpriːvjuː/ n. 预告(片) (8)
N/A
watch a preview 看预告片
They watched the preview of the new movie yesterday.(昨天他们看了这部新电影的预告片。)
35
poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人 (8)
poetry(n. 诗;诗歌);poem(n. 诗)
N/A
Li Bai is a famous poet in Chinese history.(李白是中国历史上著名的诗人。)
36
poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ n. 诗,诗歌 (8)
poet(n. 诗人);poem(n. 诗)
read poetry 读诗歌
She likes reading poetry in the morning.(她喜欢早上读诗歌。)
37
university /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːsəti/ n. 大学 (8)
N/A
1. go to university 上大学2. a university student 大学生
He will go to university next year.(他明年就要上大学了。)
38
folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的;folk dance 民间舞蹈 (9)
N/A
1. folk music 民间音乐2. folk dance 民间舞蹈
My grandma can dance folk dance very well.(我奶奶民间舞跳得很好。)
39
hold /həʊld/ v. 召开,举行 (10)
N/A
1. hold a meeting 召开会议2. hold an activity 举行活动
Our school will hold a sports meeting next month.(我们学校下个月将举行运动会。)
40
flamenco /fləˈmeŋkəʊ/ n. 弗拉门柯舞 (10)
N/A
N/A
She learned to dance flamenco during her trip to Spain.(她去西班牙旅行时学了跳弗拉门柯舞。)
41
Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/ adj. 西班牙的;西班牙人的 (10)
Spain(n. 西班牙)
1. Spanish food 西班牙食物2. the Spanish language 西班牙语
I like eating Spanish food, especially paella.(我喜欢吃西班牙食物,尤其是海鲜饭。)
42
international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃənəl/ adj. 国际的 (10)
N/A
1. an international school 国际学校2. international friends 国际友人
This is an international festival for young artists.(这是一个面向年轻艺术家的国际节日。)
43
refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/ v. 不接受,拒绝 (11)
refusal(n. 拒绝)
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事(中考高频搭配)
He refused to help me with my homework.(他拒绝帮我辅导作业。)
44
politely /pəˈlaɪtli/ adv. 有礼貌地,客气地 (11)
polite(adj. 有礼貌的);impolite(adj. 无礼的)
speak politely 有礼貌地说话
She always speaks politely to everyone.(她对每个人说话都很有礼貌。)
45
afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕的;I'm afraid 恐怕,很遗憾 (11)
N/A
1. be afraid of(doing)sth 害怕(做)某事2. I'm afraid(that)... 恐怕……(表委婉拒绝/遗憾)
I'm afraid I can't go to your party tonight.(恐怕我今晚不能去你的派对了。)
46
either /ˈaɪðə/ adv. (用于否定句)也 (11)
N/A
1. 用于否定句末,前加逗号2. either...or... 要么……要么……(连接并列成分)
He doesn't like coffee, and I don't like it either.(他不喜欢咖啡,我也不喜欢。)
47
reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ v. 减少;降低 (11)
N/A
reduce pollution 减少污染;reduce costs 降低成本
We should try our best to reduce air pollution.(我们应该尽力减少空气污染。)
48
screen /skriːn/ n. 屏幕,荧光屏 (11)
N/A
1. a computer screen 电脑屏幕2. watch sth on the screen 在屏幕上看某物
Don't look at the computer screen for too long.(不要长时间看电脑屏幕。)
49
ache /eɪk/ v. 作痛 (11)
headache(n. 头痛);toothache(n. 牙痛)
1. head ache 头痛(=headache)2. My back aches. 我背痛。
His legs ached after running for an hour.(跑了一个小时后,他的腿很痛。)
50
sore /sɔː/ adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的 (11)
N/A
1. a sore throat 喉咙痛2. sore muscles 肌肉酸痛
She has a sore throat and can't speak loudly.(她喉咙痛,不能大声说话。)
51
understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ v. 懂得,理解,明白 (11)
understanding(adj. 善解人意的;n. 理解)
1. understand sb 理解某人2. understand sth well 充分理解某事
I can't understand this English sentence.(我看不懂这个英语句子。)
52
chess /tʃes/ n. 国际象棋 (11)
N/A
1. play chess 下国际象棋(不加冠词)2. a chess game 一盘国际象棋
My grandfather often plays chess with his friends.(我爷爷经常和他的朋友下国际象棋。)
53
review /rɪˈvjuː/ n. 评论;book review 书评 (12)
N/A
1. a book review 书评2. a film review 影评
She wrote a book review for her English class.(她为英语课写了一篇书评。)
54
classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 经典的 (12)
N/A
1. a classic novel 经典小说2. classic music 古典音乐
"Tom Sawyer" is a classic novel by Mark Twain.(《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的一部经典小说。)
55
novel /ˈnɒvl/ n. (长篇)小说 (12)
novelist(n. 小说家)
read a novel 读小说
She spent the whole weekend reading a new novel.(她整个周末都在看一本新小说。)
56
companion /kəmˈpænjən/ n. 同伴 (12)
N/A
a travel companion 旅行同伴
She found a good companion during her trip to Japan.(她去日本旅行时找到了一个好同伴。)
57
imaginative /ɪˈmædʒənətɪv/ adj. 富有想象力的 (12)
imagine(v. 想象;设想);imagination(n. 想象力)
an imaginative story 富有想象力的故事
The writer created an imaginative world in his book.(这位作家在他的书中构建了一个富有想象力的世界。)
58
impress /ɪmˈpres/ v. 使留下深刻印象 (12)
impression(n. 印象);impressive(adj. 令人印象深刻的)
impress sb with sth 用某物给某人留下深刻印象
Her excellent performance impressed all the teachers.(她出色的表现给所有老师留下了深刻印象。)
59
highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ n. 最突出(或精彩)的部分 (12)
N/A
the highlight of sth 某事的精彩部分
The highlight of the party was the singing competition.(派对的精彩部分是歌唱比赛。)
60
character /ˈkærəktə/ n. 人物,角色 (12)
characteristic(adj. 典型的;n. 特征)
1. a main character 主角2. the character of a story 故事中的人物
The main character in this film is a brave girl.(这部电影的主角是一个勇敢的女孩。)
61
king /kɪŋ/ n. 国王 (12)
N/A
the king of... ……之王(如 the king of pop 流行音乐之王)
The king lived in a beautiful palace.(国王住在一座漂亮的宫殿里。)
62
powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强壮的,强健的 (12)
power(n. 力量;权力)
a powerful man 强壮的人;powerful countries 强国
He is a powerful swimmer and can swim very fast.(他是一位强壮的游泳者,能游得很快。)
63
shape /ʃeɪp/ n. 形状,外形 (12)
N/A
1. the shape of sth 某物的形状2. in the shape of... 呈……形状
The cake is in the shape of a heart.(这个蛋糕是心形的。)
64
playful /ˈpleɪfl/ adj. 活泼的,爱玩的 (12)
play(v. 玩;n. 游戏);player(n. 运动员;玩家)
a playful child 活泼的孩子
The playful dog is running around the garden.(这只活泼的小狗正在花园里跑来跑去。)
65
naughty /ˈnɔːti/ adj. 淘气的,顽皮的 (12)
N/A
a naughty boy 淘气的男孩
The naughty boy often makes trouble at school.(这个淘气的男孩经常在学校惹麻烦。)
66
literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə/ n. 文学;文学作品 (12)
literary(adj. 文学的)
1. Chinese literature 中国文学2. world literature 世界文学
He is interested in studying world literature.(他对研究世界文学感兴趣。)
67
disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/ v. (使)失望 (12)
disappointed(adj. 感到失望的);disappointing(adj. 令人失望的);disappointment(n. 失望)
disappoint sb 使某人失望
His bad grades disappointed his parents.(他糟糕的成绩让他的父母很失望。)
68
production /prəˈdʌkʃən/ n. 制作,出品 (14)
produce(v. 创作;制作;生产);product(n. 产品)
the production of a film 一部电影的制作
The production of this TV show took two years.(这部电视剧的制作花了两年时间。)
69
company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 公司 (14)
companion(n. 同伴)
a film company 电影公司;a computer company 电脑公司
His father works in a big film company.(他爸爸在一家大电影公司工作。)
70
produce /prəˈdjuːs/ v. 创作;制作 (14)
production(n. 制作);product(n. 产品)
1. produce a film 制作电影2. produce music 创作音乐
This director has produced many excellent films.(这位导演制作了很多优秀的电影。)
71
someone /ˈsʌmwʌn/ pron. 某人,有人 (14)
N/A
用于肯定句,否定句/疑问句中用 anyone
Someone left a bag in the classroom.(有人把一个包落在教室里了。)
72
develop /dɪˈveləp/ v. 详细阐述 (14)
development(n. 发展);developed(adj. 发达的);developing(adj. 发展中的)
1. develop an idea 详细阐述一个想法2. develop a habit 养成习惯
She developed her idea in front of the class.(她在全班面前详细阐述了自己的想法。)
73
consider /kənˈsɪdə/ v. 考虑,细想 (14)
consideration(n. 考虑)
1. consider doing sth 考虑做某事2. consider sth 考虑某事
He is considering going to college abroad.(他正在考虑去国外上大学。)
74
artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 画家 (14)
art(n. 艺术;美术);artistic(adj. 艺术的)
a famous artist 著名的画家
This painting was created by a famous artist.(这幅画是一位著名画家创作的。)
75
storyboard /ˈstɔːribɔːd/ n. 故事板(电影剧情梗概组图) (14)
N/A
N/A
The director made a storyboard before filming.(导演在拍摄前制作了故事板。)
76
scene /siːn/ n. 场景,场面 (14)
N/A
1. a scene from a film 电影中的一个场景2. the opening scene 开场场景
This is my favorite scene from the movie.(这是我最喜欢的电影场景。)
77
background /ˈbækɡraʊnd/ n. 背景,后景 (15)
N/A
1. the background of a story 故事背景2. a beautiful background 美丽的背景
The teacher explained the historical background of the novel.(老师讲解了这部小说的历史背景。)
78
frame /freɪm/ n. 画面,画格 (15)
N/A
a frame of a cartoon 卡通的一个画格
Each frame of this cartoon is carefully drawn.(这部卡通的每个画格都画得很细致。)
79
software /ˈsɒftweə/ n. 软件 (15)
hardware(n. 硬件)
1. computer software 电脑软件2. design software 设计软件
We need to install new software on this computer.(我们需要在这台电脑上安装新软件。)
80
record /rɪˈkɔːd/ v. 录制;录(音) (15)
recording(n. 录制品);recorder(n. 录音机;记录员)
1. record music 录制音乐2. record a video 录制视频
She recorded the children's songs with a microphone.(她用麦克风录制了这些儿歌。)
81
dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ n. 对话,对白 (15)
N/A
1. a dialogue between two people 两人之间的对话2. film dialogue 电影对白
The students practiced the dialogue in pairs.(学生们两人一组练习这段对话。)
82
director /dəˈrektə/ n. 导演 (15)
direct(v. 导演;指导;adj. 直接的)
a film director 电影导演
The famous director will make a new film next year.(这位著名导演明年将拍一部新电影。)
83
recording /rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ/ n. 录制品 (15)
record(v. 录制;n. 唱片)
a music recording 音乐录制品
This music recording is very popular this year.(这张音乐录制品今年很受欢迎。)
84
effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果;sound effects 音响效果 (15)
effective(adj. 有效的)
1. sound effects 音响效果2. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响
The sound effects make the film more exciting.(音响效果让这部电影更刺激。)
85
noise /nɔɪz/ n. 嘈杂声;喧闹声 (15)
noisy(adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的)
1. make noise 制造噪音(不加冠词)2. a lot of noise 很多噪音
Don't make noise in the library.(不要在图书馆里制造噪音。)
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