内容正文:
2025学年初中英语九年级全一册单元预习及基本功默写专练
Unit 6
1 Section A(1a~2d)
一、单词默写
1.n.鞋跟;足跟__________
2.n.勺;铲子__________
3.n.电;电能__________
4.n.样式;款式__________
5.n.项目;工程__________
6.n.(=zip)拉链;拉锁__________
7.n.网站__________
8.n.先锋;先驱__________
9.v.列表;列清单 n.名单;清单__________
10.v.提到;说到__________
11.n.白天;一天__________→adj.每日的;日常的__________
12.v.使高兴__________→n.高兴__________→adj.高兴的;乐意的__________
二、短语默写
1.有道理__________
2.靠电力运行__________
3.被某人发明__________
4.考虑;关心__________
5.乐意效劳__________
6.被用作·····__________
7.似乎要做某事__________
8.有特殊鞋跟的鞋__________
9.在我们的日常生活中__________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我的学校项目的主题是“改变世界的小发明”.
The subject for my school project is“__________ __________ that__________ the world”.
2.它真是如此伟大的一项发明吗?
Is it really__________ a great__________?
3.想想它在我们日常生活中的使用频率.
__________ __________ how often__________ __________ in our daily lives.
4.你说的确实有道理.
You__________ __________ __________ have a point.
5.不同发明的先驱者都列在那里.
The pioneers of different inventions__________ __________ there.
2 Section A(3a~3c)
一、单词默写
1.v.煮沸;烧开__________
2.v.保持不变;剩余__________
3.n.疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑__________
4.n.贸易;交易 v.做买卖;从事贸易__________
5.adj.流行的__________→n.受欢迎;普及__________
6.n.事故__________→adj.意外的;偶然的__________
7.n.国家;民族__________→adj.国家的;民族的__________
8.v.统治;支配 n.规则__________→n.尺子;统治者;支配者__________
9.n.气味 v.发出······气味;闻到__________→(过去式) __________→ (过去分词) __________
二、短语默写
1.发生;出现__________
2.掉进····__________
3.茶的本质__________
4.饮用水__________
5.毫无疑问;的确__________
6.产生一种香味__________
7.偶然;意外地__________
8.在明火上__________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你知道世界上最受欢迎的饮品,茶,是偶然被发明的吗?
Did you know that tea, __________ __________ __________ __________ in the world, was invented__________ __________ ?
2.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用.
__________ __________ __________ __________ a Chinese ruler__________ Shen Nong__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ tea as a drink.
3.这本书描述了茶树是如何被种植和用来泡茶的.
The book describes how tea plants__________ __________ and__________ to make tea.
4.在英格兰,茶直到大约1660年才出现,但是在不到100年的时间里,它成为了国饮.
In England, tea__________ __________ __________ around 1660,but in__________ __________ 100 years, it had become the national drink.
3 Section A(Grammar Focus~4c)
一、单词默写
1.n.冰箱__________
2.adj.低的;矮的__________
3.v.锁上;锁住 n.锁__________
4.n.地震__________
5.n.钟(声);铃(声) __________
6.n.饼干__________
7.n.曲奇饼__________
8.n.器械;仪器;工具__________
9.pron.某人 n.重要人物__________
10.v.翻译__________→n.翻译__________
11.adj.突然(的) __________→adv.突然__________
12.n.音乐__________→adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的__________→n.音乐家__________
13.v.(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话__________→(过去式) __________→ (过去分词) __________
二、短语默写
1.低价卖······__________
2.把······翻译成·__________
3.和······相似__________
4.从事于__________
5.突然;猛地__________
6.打破规则__________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们的父母建议我们不要单独外出.
Our parents__________ us__________ __________ __________ out alone.
2.地震突然发生,但幸运的是村民们被带到了一个安全的地方.
The earthquake happened__________ __________ __________ __________ ,but luckily the villagers__________ __________ __________ a safe place.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Everyone__________ (move) deeply after they heard the old man's story.
2.The book__________ (translate) into four languages last year.
3. The clothes in the store__________ (sell) out yesterday because they were too cheap.
4.The child never tells lies. He__________ (teach) to be honest from an early age.
5.Who was the room__________ (clean)by?
6.I saw the boy__________ (fall) off the bike just now.
4 Section B(1a~1e)
一、单词默写
1.adj.脆的;酥脆的__________
2.n.盐→__________adj.咸的__________
3.adj.酸的;有酸味的__________
4.n.顾客;客户__________
5.n.电;电能__________
6.n.样式;款式__________
7.n.项目;工程__________
8.v.列表;列清单 n.名单;清单__________
9.n.高兴;愉快__________
10.v.保持不变;剩余__________
11.n.受欢迎;普及__________
12.v.翻译__________
13.adj.突然(的) __________
二、短语默写
1.错误地;无意中__________
2.最后__________
3.有道理__________
4.发生;出现__________
5.被某人发明__________
6.毫无疑问;的确__________
7.突然;猛地__________
8.掉进·····__________
9.低价卖······__________
10.在······上面撒很多盐__________
11.在我们的日常生活中__________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.你知道薯条是在无意中发明的吗?
Do you know potato chips were invented__________ __________ ?
2.顾客认为土豆不够薄.
The customer thought the potatoes were not__________ __________.
3.他煮了很长时间,直到它们变得酥脆.
He cooked them for a long time__________ they were__________.
4.那个男孩的成功不是偶然.
The boy's success didn't come__________ __________.
5.秋去冬来,大自然的变化悄然发生.
As fall turns into winter, changes in nature will__________ __________ quietly.
6.风筝是2000多年前由中国人发明的.
Kites__________ __________ __________ the Chinese people over 2,000 years ago.
7.他救人的消息在人群中广泛地传播开来.
The news that he saved people was__________ __________ among the crowd.
5 Section B(2a~Self Check)
一、单词默写
1.v.分开;分散__________
2.n.篮;筐__________
3.adv.几乎__________
4.n.英雄;男主角→__________ (复数) __________
5.n.职业__________→adj.职业的;专业的__________
6.n.加拿大__________→adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人__________
二、短语默写
1.把·····分开__________
2.钦佩;仰慕__________
3.提出;想出__________
4.导致__________
5.被用来······__________
6.不但·····而且·······__________
7.实现某人的梦想__________
8.鼓励某人做某事__________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.同时,他们需要阻止对手把球投进自己的篮筐里.
__________ __________ __________ __________ ,they need to__________ the competing team__________ getting the ball into their own basket.
2.随着篮球在世界各地越来越普及,许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员.
__________ __________ __________ basketball has risen around the world, with many young people__________ __________ becoming famous players.
3.篮球不仅已经成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动,它也已经成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动.
Basketball has__________ __________ become a popular sport to play, __________ it has__________ become a popular sport to watch.
4.(美国)全国篮球协会中的外国球员数量有所增加,其中也包括中国球员.
__________ __________ __________ foreign players, __________ Chinese players, in the NBA__________ __________ __________ .
5.确定某些发明的发明者经常是很难的.
It is often difficult to__________ __________ the inventor of certain inventions.
参考答案:
1 Section A(1a~2d)
一、1.heel 2.scoop 3.electricity 4.style 5.project 6.zipper 7.website 8.pioneer 9.list 10.mention 11.day;daily 12.please; pleasure;pleased
二、1. have a point 2. run on electricity 3.be invented by sb. 4.think of/about 5.with pleasure 6.be used for 7. seem to do 8.shoes with special heels 9.in our daily lives
三、1.Small inventions;changed 2.such;invention 3.Think about;it's used 4.do seem to 5.were listed
2 Section A(3a~3c)
一、1.boil 2.remain 3.doubt 4.trade 5.popular;popularity 6.accident;accidental 7.nation;national 8.rule;ruler 9.smell;smelt/ smelled;smelt/smelled
二、1.take place 2.fall/drop into... 3.the nature of tea 4.drinking water 5.without doubt 6. produce a nice smell 7.by accident 8.over an open fire
三、1.the most popular drink;by accident 2. It is said that;called; was the first to discover 3. Were grown;used 4.didn't appear until;less than
3 Section A(Grammar Focus~4c)
一、1.fridge 2.low 3.lock 4.earthquake 5.bell 6. biscuit 7.cookie 8.instrument 9.somebody 10.translate;translation 11.sudden;suddenly 12. music;musical;musician 13. ring;rang;rung
二、1.sell...at a low price 2.translate...into... 3.be similar to 4.work on 5.all of a sudden 6.break the rule
三、1.advised;not to go 2.all of a sudden;were brought to
四、1,was moved 2.was translated 3. were sold 4.was taught 5.cleaned 6.fall
Section B(1a~1e)
一、1.crispy 2.salt;salty 3,sour 4.customer 5.electricity 6.style 7.project 8.list 9.pleasure 10.remain 11.popularity 12.translate 13.sudden
二、1.by mistake 2.in the end 3.have a point 4.take place 5.be invented by sb. 6.without doubt 7.all of a sudden 8.fall/drop into... 9.sell...at a low price 10. put lots of salt on... 11.in our daily lives
三、1. by mistake 2.thin enough 3.until;crispy 4.by accident 5.take place 6.were invented by 7.spread widely
5 Section B(2a~Self Check)
一、1.divide 2.basket 3.nearly 4.hero;heroes 5.profession;professional 6.Canada;Canadian
二、1.divide...into 2.look up to 3.come up with 4.lead to 5.be used for.. 6.not only...but also 7.achieve one's dream 8.encourage sb. to do sth.
三、1. At the same time;stop;from 2. The popularity of;dreaming of 3. not only;but;also 4.The number of;including;has increased 5.decide on
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