Starter Unit 1～3 （单元测试·湖北省卷专用）英语人教版2024七年级上册

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Starter Units 1--3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My uncle has a 1 . The farm 2 very big. You can 3 many 4 of animals and plants there. 5 has ducks, sheep, 6 , pigs, cows and chickens. How 7 chickens does my uncle have? Let me 8 . One, two,...thirteen chickens! What 9 cows? I see seven. They are black and 10 . Oh, no. 11 cow is behind the tree. My uncle likes 12 very much. He has many tomato 13 . Look! Some 14 are red and some are yellow. This is a 15 farm. 1．A．farm B．school C．sheep D．dog 2．A．be B．is C．are D．am 3．A．have B．look C．see D．keep 4．A．colour B．colours C．kind D．kinds 5．A．I B．You C．He D．She 6．A．apples B．horses C．rabbit D．goose 7．A．old B．much C．many D．big 8．A．need B．spell C．meet D．count 9．A．for B．about C．of D．to 10．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green 11．A．One B．Other C．Another D．There 12．A．they B．it C．them D．its 13．A．trees B．flowers C．books D．plants 14．A．potatoes B．carrots C．tomatoes D．bananas 15．A．small B．his C．beautiful D．pink 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A “Mom, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Helen, can you see my keys?” Eric’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it’s 11:30 in the morning. Eric can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class (课) in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Eric asks his sister Helen. “No. But I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Eric asks his father. “No. But I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Eric says. “Thanks.” The English book is lost. Eric is sad. “Eric, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful (细心的).” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of (将好好照看) my things,” says Eric. 16．There are ________ people (人) in Eric’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 17．It’s ________ now. A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．The underlined word “It” refers to (指代) “The ________”. A．white ruler B．black pen C．schoolbag D．English book 19．Who found the English book? A．Eric’s friend. B．Eric’s sister. C．Eric’s mother. D．Eric’s father. 20．What can we know from the passage? A．Eric often asks his teacher for help. B．Eric has an English class in the morning. C．The white ruler and the black pen are Helen’s. D．Eric will take good care of his things. B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 21．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 22．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 23．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 24．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 25．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm C Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Steve. Now I’m in Mrs Dean’s room. She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it. A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag. Some books are on the table. Is the ring under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Mrs Dean says her ring is always under her pink pillow (枕头). Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is. Dear Mrs Dean, Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you. X Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase (书架), and I see a box on the sofa. I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too! Dear Mum, Congratulations (恭喜)! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you! Peter 26．What colour is Mrs Dean’s ring? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Green. D．Blue. 27．Where is the first card? A． B． C． D． 28．Who is X? A．Steve. B．Sean. C．Peter. D．Julie. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The ring. B．The key. C．The box. D．The card. 30．Which of the following is the correct order (正确顺序) according to the story? a. Steve finds a card from X.   b. Steve finds a bag on the chair. c. Steve finds the ring and a card.   d. Steve opens the box with the key. A．a–b–c–d B．b–a–d–c C．c–a–b–d D．d–b–a–c 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As someone who’s had a lot of practice in keeping a long-distance (远距离的) friendship, I thought I’d like to share some tips with you. 31 Talking to your friends often keeps the friendship going! It’s a lot easier to pretend (假装) your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone is on the other line. 32 Here’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth (值得) it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help. 33 People need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt. 34 This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. The gift doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it will let your friends know you are thinking about them. 35 Realize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, don’t feel bad about it. You’re changing too. A．Space is also OK. B．Look for a new friend. C．Have a video talk. D．Gifts are necessary. E．Be ready for growth. F．Be there for them. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 你想了解田园生活吗？你想在院子里种植一些植物，养一些小动物吗？让我们看看Jeff的介绍吧！ a    spell    be    tomato    it    that    colour    and    these cat Good morning! I 36 Jeff. Look at this yard. 37 is beautiful. That is a 38 plant. What 39 is it? It’s green. It is 40 green tomato plant. What are 41 ? They are my baby geese. I can 42 it. G-E-E-S-E. My dog is white 43 black. This is a cat. It’s Frank’s 44 . It’s yellow. What is 45 ? Oh, it’s an apple tree. It is my father’s. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Alice: Good morning, Miss Jones!   Miss Jones: Good morning, Alice! (32)What’s that in English, Alice? Alice: It’s a key. It’s Eric’s key. Miss Jones: Oh, spell it, please. Alice:Er…K-E-Y.   Miss Jones: Good. And what’s this?   Alice: It’s a map. (34) It’s a map of China. Miss Jones: Spell it, please? Alice: Yes. M-A-P. Miss Jones: Very good. 46．下列单词划线部分读音相同的是_______。 A．key B．egg C．hello D．he E．English 47．请将(32)句译为汉语   ? 48．请在对话中找出that的对应词： 49．请将(34)句改为一般疑问句 ? 50．Miss Jones和Alice的对话发生在_______。 A．evening B．morning C．afternoon 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3. 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Starter Units 1--3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My uncle has a 1 . The farm 2 very big. You can 3 many 4 of animals and plants there. 5 has ducks, sheep, 6 , pigs, cows and chickens. How 7 chickens does my uncle have? Let me 8 . One, two,...thirteen chickens! What 9 cows? I see seven. They are black and 10 . Oh, no. 11 cow is behind the tree. My uncle likes 12 very much. He has many tomato 13 . Look! Some 14 are red and some are yellow. This is a 15 farm. 1．A．farm B．school C．sheep D．dog 2．A．be B．is C．are D．am 3．A．have B．look C．see D．keep 4．A．colour B．colours C．kind D．kinds 5．A．I B．You C．He D．She 6．A．apples B．horses C．rabbit D．goose 7．A．old B．much C．many D．big 8．A．need B．spell C．meet D．count 9．A．for B．about C．of D．to 10．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green 11．A．One B．Other C．Another D．There 12．A．they B．it C．them D．its 13．A．trees B．flowers C．books D．plants 14．A．potatoes B．carrots C．tomatoes D．bananas 15．A．small B．his C．beautiful D．pink 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔家的农场。 1．句意：我的叔叔有一个农场。 farm农场；school学校；sheep羊；dog狗。根据下句“The farm is very big.”可知，我叔叔有一个农场。故选A。 2．句意：农场很大。 be原形；is主语为单数；are主语为复数；am主语为I。根据主语“The farm”可知，主语是单数，文章为一般现在时，用is。故选B。 3．句意：在那里你可以看到许多种动物和植物。 have有；look看起来；see看见；keep保持。根据“You can...many kinds of animals and plants there.”可知，你可以看见农场里有很多动植物。故选C。 4．句意：在那里你可以看到许多种动物和植物。 colour颜色，原形；colours颜色，复数；kind种类，单数；kinds种类，复数。根据“animals and plants”可知，应该是很多种类的动植物，再由“many”可知，空格处应使用名词复数。故选D。 5．句意：他有鸭子、羊、马、猪、牛和鸡。 I我；You你；He他；She她。根据上文可知，这是作者叔叔的农场，所以他有很多动物。故选C。 6．句意：他有鸭子、羊、马、猪、牛和鸡。 apples苹果；horses马；rabbit兔子；goose鹅。根据“ducks, sheep,..., pigs, cows and chickens”可知，空格处应该填表示动物的复数形式。故选B。 7．句意：我叔叔养了多少只鸡? old老的；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；big大的。根据“chickens”可知，要用many修饰。故选C。 8．句意：让我数一数。 need需要；spell拼写；meet遇见；count数数。根据“One, two,...thirteen chickens”可知，是对动物进行了数数。故选D。 9．句意：奶牛呢? for对于；about关于；of的；to给。固定词组what about“关于……”。故选B。 10．句意：它们是黑白的。 white白色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的；green绿色的。根据常识可知，奶牛是黑白相间的。故选A。 11．句意：一头牛在树后面。 One一个；Other其他的；Another另一个；There那里。根据“...cow is behind the tree.”推测，应该是一个奶牛在树后面。故选A。 12．句意：我叔叔非常喜欢它。 they他们，主格；it它；them他们，宾格；its它的。根据上句可知，一头牛在树后面，我叔叔非常喜欢那头牛，用it指代。故选B。 13．句意：他有很多番茄。 trees树；flowers花；books书；plants植物。根据下句“Some...are red and some are yellow.”可知，作者的叔叔有很多西红柿植物。故选D。 14．句意：有些西红柿是红色的，有些是黄色的。 potatoes土豆；carrots胡萝卜；tomatoes西红柿；bananas香蕉。根据“He has many tomato plants.”可知，这里指的是西红柿。故选C。 15．句意：这是一个美丽的农场。 small小的；his他的；beautiful美丽的；pink粉红色的。根据文章内容可知，农场里有各种动植物，推测这是一个美丽的农场。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A “Mom, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Helen, can you see my keys?” Eric’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it’s 11:30 in the morning. Eric can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class (课) in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Eric asks his sister Helen. “No. But I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Eric asks his father. “No. But I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Eric says. “Thanks.” The English book is lost. Eric is sad. “Eric, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful (细心的).” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of (将好好照看) my things,” says Eric. 16．There are ________ people (人) in Eric’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 17．It’s ________ now. A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．The underlined word “It” refers to (指代) “The ________”. A．white ruler B．black pen C．schoolbag D．English book 19．Who found the English book? A．Eric’s friend. B．Eric’s sister. C．Eric’s mother. D．Eric’s father. 20．What can we know from the passage? A．Eric often asks his teacher for help. B．Eric has an English class in the morning. C．The white ruler and the black pen are Helen’s. D．Eric will take good care of his things. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 【解析】本文讲述了Eric是一个丢三落四的人，他到处找他的英语书的情况。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Mom, I can’t find my jacket.”以及“Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.”以及“Helen, can you see my keys?”可知， Eric家里有四口人。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Now it’s 11:30 in the morning.”可知，现在是早上。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Eric can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag.”可知，Eric找不到他的英语书了，他必须为下午的英语课找到它，它不在他的书包里；可推测出“It”指代的是“English book”。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据第九段中“‘Eric, here is your English book,’ Mom says.”可知，Eric的妈妈找到了英语书。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I will take good care of my things”可知，Eric会好好保管他的东西。故选D。 B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 21．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 22．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 23．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 24．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 25．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【解析】本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。 21．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows.”可知，五头奶牛在树下。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”可知，Jim的爷爷有十只鸭子。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“There are six horses. They’re black.”可知，马是黑色的。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows...they’re three pigs...there are ten ducks...They are chickens...There are six horses.”可知，Jim的爷爷养了牛、猪、鸭子、鸡和马五种动物，没有羊，B项正确。故选B。 25．最佳标题题。本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。D项“Jim的爷爷的农场”最适合当作本文标题。故选D。 C Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Steve. Now I’m in Mrs Dean’s room. She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it. A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag. Some books are on the table. Is the ring under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Mrs Dean says her ring is always under her pink pillow (枕头). Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is. Dear Mrs Dean, Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you. X Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase (书架), and I see a box on the sofa. I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too! Dear Mum, Congratulations (恭喜)! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you! Peter 26．What colour is Mrs Dean’s ring? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Green. D．Blue. 27．Where is the first card? A． B． C． D． 28．Who is X? A．Steve. B．Sean. C．Peter. D．Julie. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The ring. B．The key. C．The box. D．The card. 30．Which of the following is the correct order (正确顺序) according to the story? a. Steve finds a card from X.   b. Steve finds a bag on the chair. c. Steve finds the ring and a card.   d. Steve opens the box with the key. A．a–b–c–d B．b–a–d–c C．c–a–b–d D．d–b–a–c 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．B 【解析】本文介绍了一位名叫Steve的侦探帮助Dean夫人找回丢失的戒指的过程。 26．细节理解题。根据“She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it.”可知，戒指是黄色的。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.”可知，第一张卡片在枕头下。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you.”及“Congratulations! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you!”可知，写这两张卡片的人是同一个人，即Dean夫人的儿子Peter，因此X是Peter。故选C。 29．代词指代题。根据“Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase (书架)”可知，是在书架上找到了钥匙，it指代前面提到的钥匙。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag.”可知，Steve在椅子上发现了一个包；根据“Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is.”可知，Steve在枕头下发现了来自X的一张卡片；根据“I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too!”可知，Steve用钥匙打开了盒子，发现了戒指和卡片。正确顺序是b–a–d–c。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As someone who’s had a lot of practice in keeping a long-distance (远距离的) friendship, I thought I’d like to share some tips with you. 31 Talking to your friends often keeps the friendship going! It’s a lot easier to pretend (假装) your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone is on the other line. 32 Here’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth (值得) it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help. 33 People need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt. 34 This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. The gift doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it will let your friends know you are thinking about them. 35 Realize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, don’t feel bad about it. You’re changing too. A．Space is also OK. B．Look for a new friend. C．Have a video talk. D．Gifts are necessary. E．Be ready for growth. F．Be there for them. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．A 34．D 35．E 【解析】本文讲述了如何维持远距离友谊的一些技巧。 31．根据“Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone is on the other line.”可知本段说的是进行视频聊天。选项C“视频交谈。”符合语境，故选C。 32．根据“Here’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth (值得) it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help.”可知本段说的是陪伴。选项F“在他们身边。”符合语境，故选F。 33．根据“People need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt.”可知本段说的是空间。选项A“空间也是可以的。”符合语境，故选A。 34．根据“This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. The gift doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it will let your friends know you are thinking about them.”可知本段说的是礼物的重要性。选项D“礼物是必要的。”符合语境，故选D。 35．根据“Realize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, don’t feel bad about it. You’re changing too.”可知人是会变的，因此要做好成长准备。选项E“为成长做好准备。”符合语境，故选E。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 你想了解田园生活吗？你想在院子里种植一些植物，养一些小动物吗？让我们看看Jeff的介绍吧！ a    spell    be    tomato    it    that    colour    and    these cat Good morning! I 36 Jeff. Look at this yard. 37 is beautiful. That is a 38 plant. What 39 is it? It’s green. It is 40 green tomato plant. What are 41 ? They are my baby geese. I can 42 it. G-E-E-S-E. My dog is white 43 black. This is a cat. It’s Frank’s 44 . It’s yellow. What is 45 ? Oh, it’s an apple tree. It is my father’s. 【答案】 36．am 37．It 38．tomato 39．colour 40．a 41．these 42．spell 43．and 44．cat 45．that 【解析】本文主要介绍了Jeff的院子。 36．句意：我是Jeff。根据“I…Jeff”及备选词汇可知， 主语I为第一人称，此处指“我是Jeff”，be动词应用am。故填am。 37．句意：它很漂亮。根据“Look at this yard…is beautiful”可知， 此处指“这个”院子很漂亮，应用备选词汇中的代词“it”作主语，且句首首字母大写。故填It。 38．句意：那是一株番茄。根据后句“…green tomato plant”可知， 这是一株番茄植株，应用备选词汇中“tomato”的单数形式与之搭配构成名词短语，名词作定语，用单数。故填tomato。 39．句意：它是什么颜色。根据后句“It’s green”可知， 此处应在对其颜色提问，应用备选词汇中“colour”与之搭配。故填colour。 40．句意：这是一株绿色的番茄。根据“…green tomato plant”及备选词汇可知， green发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”。故填a。 41．句意：这些是什么。根据“They are my baby geese.”及备选词汇可知， 此处应在询问“这些”是什么，且be动词为are，应用代词“this”的复数形式these与之搭配，在句中作主语。故填these。 42．句意：我能拼出来。根据后句“G-E-E-S-E.”及备选词汇可知， 此处应在“拼写”这个单词，应用动词“spell”与之搭配，且情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填spell。 43．句意：我的狗是黑白相间的。根据“white…black”及备选词汇可知， 此处在描述狗的颜色，应用连词“and”连接两个相同的语法成分。故填and。 44．句意：这是Frank的猫。根据前句“This is a cat.”可知， 此处在描述这是Frank的“猫”，应用备选词汇中名词“cat”作表语。故填cat。 45．句意：那是什么。根据后句“it’s an apple tree”可知，此处应在询问“那是”什么，应用备选词汇中代词“that”作主语。故填that。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Alice: Good morning, Miss Jones!   Miss Jones: Good morning, Alice! (32)What’s that in English, Alice? Alice: It’s a key. It’s Eric’s key. Miss Jones: Oh, spell it, please. Alice:Er…K-E-Y.   Miss Jones: Good. And what’s this?   Alice: It’s a map. (34) It’s a map of China. Miss Jones: Spell it, please? Alice: Yes. M-A-P. Miss Jones: Very good. 46．下列单词划线部分读音相同的是_______。 A．key B．egg C．hello D．he E．English 47．请将(32)句译为汉语   ? 48．请在对话中找出that的对应词： 49．请将(34)句改为一般疑问句 ? 50．Miss Jones和Alice的对话发生在_______。 A．evening B．morning C．afternoon 【答案】46．AD 47．爱丽丝, 那个用英语怎么说 48．this 49．Is it a map of China 50．B 【解析】这是一篇琼斯小姐和爱丽丝之间学习英语的对话。 46．A选项key中的字母e音标是/i:/,B选项egg中的字母e音标是/e/, C选项hello中的字母e音标是/ə/, D选项he中的字母e音标是/i:/, E选项English中的字母e音标是/ ɪ/,故选AD。 47．此句为特殊疑问句，What’s“是什么”；that“那个”；“in English”用英语。故填：爱丽丝，那个用英语怎么说。 48．that意为“那；那个”，其对应词为this“这；这个”，出现在对话中琼斯小姐说的“Good. And what’s this? ”。故填this。 49．句意：这是一张中国地图。原句为肯定句，改为一般疑问句，原句中有be动词“is”，变一般疑问句时，be动词提到主语前，句首单词首字母大写，故填Is it a map of China。 50．根据对话开始的打招呼“Good morning, Miss Jones!”可知，对话发生在早上。故选B。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3. 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Welcome to our farm This is our farm. It’s big. I live on the farm with my family. There are many kinds of animals. These are ten cows. They are big but kind. Those baby chickens are under the tree. They are very cute. Look! The white sheep are there. How many sheep do you see? I see eight. Those are horses. The brown horse is my favourite. It runs fast. I like our farm. 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：考生应注意文章要围绕“你家的农场”这个主题展开，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明你和家人居住在农场； 第二步，介绍农场里的各种动物； 第三步，谈谈你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of许多种类的 ②cute可爱的 ③fast快速 [高分句型] ①There are many kinds of animals.（There be句型） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Starter Units 1-3 培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My uncle has a 1 . The farm 2 very big. You can 3 many 4 of animals and plants there. 5 has ducks, sheep, 6 , pigs, cows and chickens. How 7 chickens does my uncle have? Let me 8 . One, two,...thirteen chickens! What 9 cows? I see seven. They are black and 10 . Oh, no. 11 cow is behind the tree. My uncle likes 12 very much. He has many tomato 13 . Look! Some 14 are red and some are yellow. This is a 15 farm. 1．A．farm B．school C．sheep D．dog 2．A．be B．is C．are D．am 3．A．have B．look C．see D．keep 4．A．colour B．colours C．kind D．kinds 5．A．I B．You C．He D．She 6．A．apples B．horses C．rabbit D．goose 7．A．old B．much C．many D．big 8．A．need B．spell C．meet D．count 9．A．for B．about C．of D．to 10．A．white B．yellow C．red D．green 11．A．One B．Other C．Another D．There 12．A．they B．it C．them D．its 13．A．trees B．flowers C．books D．plants 14．A．potatoes B．carrots C．tomatoes D．bananas 15．A．small B．his C．beautiful D．pink 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A “Mom, I can’t find my jacket.” “Dad, I can’t find my schoolbag.” “Helen, can you see my keys?” Eric’s things are everywhere. He often asks his family for help. Now it’s 11:30 in the morning. Eric can’t find his English book. He must find it for the English class (课) in the afternoon. It is not in his schoolbag. “Do you see my English book?” Eric asks his sister Helen. “No. But I found a white ruler,” she says. “What about you, Dad?” Eric asks his father. “No. But I found a black pen. Is it yours?” “Yes, it is,” Eric says. “Thanks.” The English book is lost. Eric is sad. “Eric, here is your English book,” Mom says. “You must be careful (细心的).” “I see, Mom. I will take good care of (将好好照看) my things,” says Eric. 16．There are ________ people (人) in Eric’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 17．It’s ________ now. A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 18．The underlined word “It” refers to (指代) “The ________”. A．white ruler B．black pen C．schoolbag D．English book 19．Who found the English book? A．Eric’s friend. B．Eric’s sister. C．Eric’s mother. D．Eric’s father. 20．What can we know from the passage? A．Eric often asks his teacher for help. B．Eric has an English class in the morning. C．The white ruler and the black pen are Helen’s. D．Eric will take good care of his things. B Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 21．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 22．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 23．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 24．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 25．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm C Hi, boys and girls! Do you know who I am? I’m Detective (侦探) Steve. Now I’m in Mrs Dean’s room. She loses her ring this morning. It’s a yellow ring with her name Julie on it. A bag is on the red chair, but I don’t find the ring in the bag. Some books are on the table. Is the ring under them? No, it isn’t. Where is it? Mrs Dean says her ring is always under her pink pillow (枕头). Now, the ring isn’t under the pillow, but a card is. Dear Mrs Dean, Here isn’t your ring. Find a yellow key. It can help you. X Well, I have to find the key first. With Mrs Dean’s help, I find it on the bookcase (书架), and I see a box on the sofa. I open the box with the key and find the ring. A card is in it too! Dear Mum, Congratulations (恭喜)! You find your ring. It’s a Mother’s Day game for you! Peter 26．What colour is Mrs Dean’s ring? A．Yellow. B．Black. C．Green. D．Blue. 27．Where is the first card? A． B． C． D． 28．Who is X? A．Steve. B．Sean. C．Peter. D．Julie. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．The ring. B．The key. C．The box. D．The card. 30．Which of the following is the correct order (正确顺序) according to the story? a. Steve finds a card from X.   b. Steve finds a bag on the chair. c. Steve finds the ring and a card.   d. Steve opens the box with the key. A．a–b–c–d B．b–a–d–c C．c–a–b–d D．d–b–a–c 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As someone who’s had a lot of practice in keeping a long-distance (远距离的) friendship, I thought I’d like to share some tips with you. 31 Talking to your friends often keeps the friendship going! It’s a lot easier to pretend (假装) your best friend is there with you if you share the same information you would share in person. Sometimes friendship is about knowing that someone is on the other line. 32 Here’s the deal: Life happens. While you probably won’t be able to be there for your friend as much as you used to, it is worth (值得) it to lose an hour of sleep when they need help. 33 People need space, and that’s fine. If the friendship is strong enough, going a little while without talking won’t hurt. 34 This is a fun one and a must. It’s always the thought that counts. The gift doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it will let your friends know you are thinking about them. 35 Realize that people change and that your friends won’t stay the same no matter how much you want them to. Though your friend might start to seem more and more like a different person, don’t feel bad about it. You’re changing too. A．Space is also OK. B．Look for a new friend. C．Have a video talk. D．Gifts are necessary. E．Be ready for growth. F．Be there for them. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 你想了解田园生活吗？你想在院子里种植一些植物，养一些小动物吗？让我们看看Jeff的介绍吧！ a    spell    be    tomato    it    that    colour    and    these cat Good morning! I 36 Jeff. Look at this yard. 37 is beautiful. That is a 38 plant. What 39 is it? It’s green. It is 40 green tomato plant. What are 41 ? They are my baby geese. I can 42 it. G-E-E-S-E. My dog is white 43 black. This is a cat. It’s Frank’s 44 . It’s yellow. What is 45 ? Oh, it’s an apple tree. It is my father’s. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Alice: Good morning, Miss Jones!   Miss Jones: Good morning, Alice! (32)What’s that in English, Alice? Alice: It’s a key. It’s Eric’s key. Miss Jones: Oh, spell it, please. Alice:Er…K-E-Y.   Miss Jones: Good. And what’s this?   Alice: It’s a map. (34) It’s a map of China. Miss Jones: Spell it, please? Alice: Yes. M-A-P. Miss Jones: Very good. 46．下列单词划线部分读音相同的是_______。 A．key B．egg C．hello D．he E．English 47．请将(32)句译为汉语   ? 48．请在对话中找出that的对应词： 49．请将(34)句改为一般疑问句 ? 50．Miss Jones和Alice的对话发生在_______。 A．evening B．morning C．afternoon 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51．假设你是Emma，你的朋友们来参观你家的农场。请以“Welcome to our farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你家的农场。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 内容连贯，书写正确规范； 3. 词数60左右。 Welcome to our farm __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（湖北省卷专用） Starter Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．F 33．A 34．D 35．E 36．am 37．It 38．tomato 39．colour 40．a 41．these 42．spell 43．and 44．cat 45．that 46．AD 47．爱丽丝, 那个用英语怎么说 48．this 49．Is it a map of China 50．B 作文： Welcome to our farm This is our farm. It’s big. I live on the farm with my family. There are many kinds of animals. These are ten cows. They are big but kind. Those baby chickens are under the tree. They are very cute. Look! The white sheep are there. How many sheep do you see? I see eight. Those are horses. The brown horse is my favourite. It runs fast. I like our farm. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$