内容正文:
2025学年第一学期九年级期初测试
英语试题卷
亲爱的同学:
欢迎你参加考试!现在,请你仔细阅读以下注意事项:
1.全卷共8页,七大题,76小题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟;
2.答案必须写在答卷纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效;做题时,请认真审题,细心答题。祝你成功!
第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听对话,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Which is Peter’s birthday gift?
A. A watch. B. A camera. C. A football.
2. How will the weather be in the afternoon?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
3. Where may the speakers be?
A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
4. Who is good at math?
A. Andy. B. Sally. C. Tom.
5. What does the boy mean?
A. He has climbed the mountain many times.
B. He won’t climb the mountain tomorrow.
C. He will climb the mountain with the girl tomorrow.
第二节 听长对话,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where is the bookstore?
A. On Anyang Road. B. On Longshan Road. C. On Luoyang Road.
7. What time does the bookstore close?
A. 7:30 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How long has the school done Teachers’ Day activities?
A. 10 years. B. 15 years. C. 20 years.
9. What do students USUALLY do on that day?
A. Have a big party with teachers.
B. Make cards or give small gifts.
C. Go on a trip with teachers.
10 What does the boy think of the activities?
A. Colorful. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful.
第三节 听独白,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
11. When will the students go to the museum?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. How will they go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
13. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group?
A. $12. B. $15. C. $20.
14 What should they take with them?
A. Some food.
B. A notebook and a pen.
C. An umbrella.
15. What’s the main idea of the speech?
A. Introducing the rules of the museum.
B. Talking about the cost of the museum trip.
C. Explaining the school trip to the museum.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s talk about... ZheBA BASKETBALL LEAGUE
Leo: I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy. Cheering for my city’s team is so cool!
◆Remember, ZheBA is special! It shows the sports spirit and the pride of Zhejiang’s cities.
◆ZheBA brings people together. People of different ages and jobs come to love basketball. We should respect every player and fan—they make ZheBA lively.
◆Even though we cheer for different teams, we all love basketball.
—Sports Editor
Grace: ZheBA lets me see how great basketball is. The players’ hard work encourages me to face study problems bravely.
Tom: I like the feel of ZheBA games. My friends and I talk about the matches, and it makes our friendship closer.
Our Suggestions
JOIN THE ZheBA FESTIVAL!
Feel the passion: Go to ZheBA games. Shout for your team. The energy there will touch you.
Learn the sports spirit: The players’ efforts in ZheBA teach us to keep going. Use this spirit in study and life.
Share basketball stories: Talk about ZheBA matches with your classmates. Share ideas, and you’ll understand better.
Play sports like ZheBA players: Play basketball with friends. Feel the fun of sports, just like in ZheBA.
The Sports Editor loves sports events. He helps students learn more about sports culture. Visit www.sportslover.com for more ZheBA news.
1. What does Leo think of ZheBA?
A. It helps him make more friends. B. Its games make him full of energy.
C. It lets him learn basketball skills. D. Its players are his study models.
2. Which suggestion is from the text?
A. Teach others to play basketball. B. Only watch ZheBA on TV.
C. Share ZheBA stories with classmates. D. Shout for players from other teams.
3. In which part of the magazine can we read this text?
A. School News. B. Sports World. C. Science Corner. D. Culture Salon.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了浙江篮球联赛(ZheBA),包括人们对它的看法以及相关活动建议等内容。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章中Leo的表述“I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy.”可知,Leo认为浙江篮球联赛的比赛让他充满活力。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章中“Share basketball stories: Talk about ZheBA matches with your classmates. Share ideas, and you'll understand better.”可知,和同学分享浙江篮球联赛的故事是文中的建议。故选C。
3题详解】
推理判断题。 文章主要围绕浙江篮球联赛展开,篮球属于体育范畴,所以我们可以在杂志的“体育世界”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
B
It was a Friday evening. The living room lights were soft, but Mom sat at the desk with a frown (皱眉), looking at her computer. She worked as a designer, and this week she’d been worried about a big project—her design for a children’s park kept getting refused.
I walked over and saw crumpled (皱的) paper balls in the throw-away box. “Mom, do you want a cup of hot coffee?” I asked. She shook her head, not looking up. “Not right now, honey. I need to fix this design, or I’ll miss the deadline (截止日期).” Her voice sounded tired and worried.
I went back to my room, thinking. Mom used to tell me that looking at happy things helps when you’re in trouble. Then I had an idea. I pulled out an old photo album from the shelf—filled with pictures of Mom and me making cookies last Christmas, playing in the park last summer, even Mom holding me when I was little. I added small notes next to each photo, like “This day you laughed so hard that you cried.”
When I finished, I carried the album to Mom. “Mom, can you look at this for a minute?” I said softly. She sighed but turned off her computer. As she turned the pages, her frown slowly melted (融化). When she saw the note next to our cookie-making photo, she smiled. “I almost forgot how messy that day was,” she said.
She pulled me into a hug. “Thank you, sweetie. This is exactly what I needed.” Later, Mom turned on her computer again—but this time, her eyes were bright. Sometimes, I thought, the best way to help someone isn’t to fix their problem, but to remind them of all the happy things they already have.
4. Why was Mom worried on Friday evening?
A. She lost her old photo album. B. Her park design kept getting refused.
C. She forgot to make hot coffee. D. She missed the deadline for her work.
5. What did the writer do to help Mom?
A. She fixed Mom’s design for the park. B. She made Mom a cup of hot coffee.
C She gave Mom an album with happy photos. D. She cleaned the crumpled paper balls.
6. How did Mom feel after looking at the album?
A. B. C. D.
7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Happy memories help people feel better. B. The writer doesn’t like Mom’s job.
C. Designing a children’s park is very easy. D. Hot coffee always fixes stress.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了妈妈因儿童公园设计方案不断被拒而感到焦虑,作者通过制作一本包含快乐回忆的相册,帮助妈妈缓解了压力,让她重新振作起来。文章传达了快乐的回忆能让人感觉更好的道理。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“this week she’d been worried about a big project—her design for a children’s park kept getting refused.”可知,妈妈担心是因为她的儿童公园设计方案不断被拒。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I pulled out an old photo album from the shelf—filled with pictures of Mom and me making cookies last Christmas, playing in the park last summer...”和第四段“When I finished, I carried the album to Mom.”可知,作者给妈妈看了一本包含快乐照片的相册。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When she saw the note next to our cookie-making photo, she smiled.”可知,妈妈看了相册后露出了笑容。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Sometimes, I thought, the best way to help someone isn’t to fix their problem, but to remind them of all the happy things they already have.”可知,快乐的回忆能帮助人们感觉更好。故选A。
C
If you’re looking for a truly rare (稀少的) and interesting place to visit around the world, Ha Long Bay in Vietnam is a great place you can’t miss. This bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most amazing natural wonders on the planet and definitely worth a visit.
Ha Long Bay has a history of millions of years. Over time, nature has made thousands of limestone karsts (石灰岩喀斯特) and small islands rise from the green waters. What’s really amazing is that its special landscape has stayed almost the same for a long time. Going to Ha Long Bay feels like entering a fairy-tale world that’s frozen in time.
There are several cool spots to check out. Start with a boat tour around the bay. As you move across the water, you’ll pass by tall karsts. Some look like animals or mythical figures (神话人物). Next, visit Sung Sot Cave, also called the “Surprise Cave”. Inside, you’ll be surprised by the wonderful stalactites (钟乳石) and stalagmites (石笋) that have formed over thousands of years. After that, don’t miss stopping at one of the floating villages. Here, you can see the special way of life of the local fishermen, who have lived on the water for hundreds of years.
Ha Long Bay isn’t a too big and overly touristy place. It’s a few hours’ drive from Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. You can choose to stay on a traditional junk boat overnight. Lying on the deck under a sky full of stars and enjoying a freshly-cooked Vietnamese meal is an experience to remember. Every Saturday evening, there’s often a traditional music show on the boat. It’s a perfect way to experience the local culture.
We believe that a trip to Ha Long Bay will be a memory you’ll keep in your mind forever!
8. Why is Ha Long Bay a rare and interesting place?
A. It has the oldest and largest rocks in Vietnam.
B. It collects treasures from all over the world.
C. Its landscape has stayed nearly the same for long.
D. There’s a time-traveling machine hidden there.
9. What’s the right order to explore Ha Long Bay?
①Visit Sung Sot Cave ②Take a boat tour around the bay ③Stop at floating villages
A. ①→②→③ B. ②→①→③ C. ②→③→① D. ③→①→②
10. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Tips for traveling in Hanoi. B. The living way of local fishermen.
C. The location of Ha Long Bay. D. The overnight experiences on a boat.
11. What can we infer from the last sentence?
A. Trips to Ha Long Bay are usually long.
B. People will deeply remember Ha Long Bay trips.
C. People forget other memories after visiting.
D. Only Ha Long Bay memories are kept.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了越南下龙湾这个罕见且有趣的地方,包括它的历史、景观、游览景点以及相关体验等内容。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章第2段“What’s really amazing is that its special landscape has stayed almost the same for a long time.”可知,下龙湾罕见又有趣是因为它的景观很长时间以来几乎保持不变。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。 根据文章第3段“Start with a boat tour around the bay... Next, visit Sung Sot Cave... After that, don’t miss stopping at one of the floating villages.”(从乘船环游海湾开始……接下来,参观惊讶洞……之后,不要错过在其中一个浮动村庄停留。)可推知,探索下龙湾的正确顺序是先乘船环游海湾,再参观惊讶洞,最后在浮动村庄停留,即②→①→③。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。第四段主要描述了“You can choose to stay on a traditional junk boat overnight.”并详细介绍了在船上观星、用餐、看音乐表演的体验,因此本段主旨是关于在船上过夜的体验。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。 根据文章最后一句“We believe that a trip to Ha Long Bay will be a memory you’ll keep in your mind forever!”可知,人们会深深地记住下龙湾之旅。故选B。
D
①Emperor penguins, the largest of their kind, were listed as an endangered species (物种) in 2022, because the Antarctic sea ice that they live on is melting. Scientists now use technology to track (追踪) their movement and try to protect them.
②Scientists track emperor penguin groups by looking at pictures taken by satellites above the Earth. Their poo stain (粪便痕迹) is left on the ice and can be seen in the pictures from space. When scientists first started using satellites, they only knew of 28 groups. Now, they have found 66.
③Even using satellites, it is difficult to accurately count how many penguins live in different groups. Luckily, scientists can improve this situation by studying the area’s weather. Measuring (测量) wind speed and temperature can help predict if the penguins stay together or scatter across the ice-moving apart. If scientists know what the weather was like when the pictures were taken, they can better get how many penguins are left.
④Scientists can also monitor penguins’ movements by giving them special electronic tags (电子标签). Information on the tags can be read by a scanner that is carried by a robot called ECHO. It travels around penguin groups, scanning the tags of different penguins to collect data. ECHO uses a camera and a special sensor to build up a picture of the area. The robot also uses AI to recognize (认出) the penguins, and it can move very slowly so that it doesn’t make the birds stressed.
⑤Daniel Zitterbart, from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in the US, told New Scientist magazine that he hopes the technology will lead to a “golden age of research” for emperor penguins.
12. How can satellites help track emperor penguins?
A. By measuring wind speed. B. By counting penguins’ number.
C. By taking photos of penguins. D. By stopping the ice from melting.
13. What does the underlined word “scatter” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. separate widely B. fight angrily C. grow quickly D. hug closely
14. Which ways do scientists use to track emperor penguins?
①Using satellites to find their poo stains on the ice.
②Putting electronic tags on them and using a robot to read the tags.
③Watching them with underwater cameras.
④Guessing their numbers by studying weather conditions.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
15. Which shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家如何运用卫星、电子标签以及天气研究等技术来追踪并试图保护濒危的帝企鹅。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists track emperor penguin groups by looking at pictures taken by satellites above the Earth.”可知,卫星通过拍摄企鹅的照片来帮助追踪帝企鹅。故选C。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Measuring (测量) wind speed and temperature can help predict if the penguins stay together or scatter across the ice—moving apart.”可知,测量风速和温度可以帮助预测企鹅是待在一起还是分散在分开的冰上,可推测出“scatter”意为“分散”,与“separate widely”意思相近。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Scientists track emperor penguin groups by looking at pictures taken…on the ice and can be seen in the pictures from space”、“Scientists can also monitor penguins’ movements by giving them special electronic tags…scanner that is carried by a robot called ECHO”以及“Luckily, scientists can improve this situation by studying the area’s weather…stay together or scatter across the ice—moving apart” 可知,科学家采用①用卫星寻找帝企鹅在冰面上的粪便痕迹、②给帝企鹅贴电子标签并用机器人读取标签信息、④通过研究天气状况来猜测它们的数量这三种方法来辅助追踪帝企鹅,文中未提及③用水下相机观察帝企鹅。故选D。
【15题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段总说帝企鹅濒危,科学家用技术追踪保护;第二、三、四段分别讲不同的追踪技术;第五段引专家的话,表达对技术助力研究的期待。文章是“总分总”结构,故选A。
第二节 (共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
任务型阅读
When summer comes, lychees become one of the most popular fruits. However, in ancient China, people in the north could hardly taste this delicious fruit.
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty loved his beautiful concubine (贵妃) Yang Yuhuan. ____16____ Lingnan, meaning “south of the mountains,” like Guangdong and Hainan. ____17____ But lychees could go bad in just three days in such a hot summer. In a TV drama about this, officials found ways to keep the fruit fresh, even at the risk of their lives.
While people are enjoying the TV drama, a big debate (辩论) happened on social media. It’s about how to read the Chinese character “骑” in the line. ____18____ But others said it should be read as “qi”, which means “riding”. ____19____ He said, “According to the modern dictionary, ‘骑’ is now only read as ‘qi’. The reading ‘ji’ is no longer used.”
A. The journey was 2,600 kilometers and took over 20 days.
B. Some people thought it should be read as “ji”, which means “horseman”.
C. Finally, Kang Hui, a famous TV host ended up the debate.
D. But eating too many lychees can make people especially children get sick.
E. To make her happy, he ordered officials to bring lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an.
5. Why was it so difficult for ancient northern Chinese to taste delicious lychees? (Answer within 15 words)
________20________
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. B 19. C
20. The journey was long and lychees could go bad easily.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了夏天荔枝成为热门水果,以及在古代唐玄宗为杨贵妃送荔枝的故事,还提及了关于诗句中“骑”字读音的辩论。
【16题详解】
根据“Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty loved his beautiful concubine (贵妃) Yang Yuhuan.”以及后文提到从岭南运荔枝到长安,可知此处应是唐玄宗为了让杨贵妃开心,命令官员从岭南运荔枝,选项E“为了让她开心,他命令官员从岭南带荔枝到长安。”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据“But lychees could go bad in just three days in such a hot summer.”可知,此处应是说运荔枝的路途情况,选项A“路程2600公里,耗时20多天。”符合语境,说明了路途遥远,且与后文荔枝易坏相呼应。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“It’s about how to read the Chinese character ‘骑’ in the line.”以及“But others said it should be read as ‘qi’, which means ‘riding’.”可知,此处应是说有人认为“骑”的读音,选项B“有些人认为它应该读作‘ji’,意思是‘骑马的人’。”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据“He said, ‘According to the modern dictionary, ‘骑’ is now only read as ‘qi’. The reading ‘ji’ is no longer used.’”可知,此处应是有人结束了这场辩论并给出观点,选项C“最后,著名电视主持人康辉结束了这场辩论。”符合语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据前文提到的运荔枝的路程以及荔枝易坏可知,古代北方人很难吃到美味的荔枝是因为路途遥远且荔枝容易变质,故填The journey was long and lychees could go bad easily.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother.
My mother was a servant (家政工作者). Through her work, she found that ____21____ people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. She called my brother and me to the old wooden table at home and said that my brother and I could ____22____ watch two TV programs during the week, even on weekends. We had to read two books each from the community library and ____23____ book reports on the rough notebook paper she bought. She would sit by the lamp, look at the paper, and mark (做标记) them with checks (√). Years later we realised her ____24____ were a trick (诡计;骗局)—she’d just draw random checks. My mother was a person unable to read a word.
When I entered high school, I was a (n) ____25____ student, but not for long. I started noticing my classmates’ brand-new jackets and shoes, wanting fancy clothes myself. I wanted to ____26____ the cool boys who hung out by the school gate after class. Slowly, I failed tests, going from being an A-student to a C-student. One night my mother ____27____ her jobs—she usually cleaned three houses a day—and came home early to talk to me. I complained about not having Italian ____28____ like my classmates. She sat quietly for a minute, then said, “Okay, take all the money I made this week and buy ____29____ food and pay the bills. With everything left over, you can have the Italian shirts you want.” I was very ____30____ to hear her words, jumping up to hug her. But once I got through spending money for rice, vegetables, rent, and my brother’s school supplies, there was ____31____ left. At that time, I realised how difficult it was for my mother to ____32____ our family with her small income (收入). I also realised that fancy clothes weren’t going to get me anywhere. I went back to my ____33____ and became an A-student again. Now I’ve become a doctor that I always dreamed of.
My story is really my mother’s story. ____34____ she’s a woman with little education or money, she used her wisdom as a parent to ____35____ my life, pulling me back from the wrong path. There is no job more important than parenting. This is what I believe in.
21. A. careful B. healthy C. friendly D. successful
22. A. also B. only C. ever D. still
23. A. give up B. write down C. put away D. find out
24. A. reports B. books C. marks D. programs
25. A. lazy B. poor C. excellent D. popular
26. A. beat B. follow C. help D. teach
27. A. continued B. stopped C. understood D. offered
28. A. pizza B. noodles C. shoes D. shirts
29. A. us B. her C. him D. them
30. A. angry B. excited C. relaxed D. sad
31. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
32. A. support B. greet C. enter D. teach
33. A. family B. team C. study D. program
34. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If
35. A. welcome B. change C. start D. stop
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的母亲虽然是一个没有受过教育、收入微薄的家政工作者,但她用智慧引导作者走上正确的道路,最终作者实现了成为医生的梦想。
【21题详解】
句意:通过她的工作,她发现成功人士花在阅读上的时间比看电视多得多。
careful细心的;healthy健康的;friendly友好的;successful成功的。根据“Through her work, she found that…people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV”可知,母亲发现成功人士更注重阅读,这里说的是成功人士的行为特点。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:她说我和弟弟每周只能看两个电视节目,即使是周末。
also也;only仅仅;ever曾经;still仍然。根据“and said that my brother and I could…watch two TV programs during the week”可知,母亲严格限制看电视的数量,所以是 “只能” 看两个节目。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我们必须从社区图书馆借两本书,并在她买的粗糙笔记本纸上写下读书报告。
give up放弃;write down写下;put away收好;find out发现。根据“We had to read two books each from the community library and… book reports on the rough notebook paper she bought”可知,母亲要求他们写读书报告。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:多年后我们意识到她的标记是一个诡计。
reports报告;books书籍;marks标记;programs节目。根据“Years later we realised her…were a trick”可推知结论,母亲用随机打勾的方式,在读书报告上做标记。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:当我进入高中时,我是一个优秀的学生,但时间不长。
lazy懒惰;poor贫穷的;excellent优秀的;popular受欢迎的。根据“going from being an A-student to a C-student”可知,作者起初成绩优异。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:我想追随那些放学后在校门口闲逛的酷男孩们。
beat打败;follow跟随;help帮助;teach教导。根据“I wanted to…the cool boys who hung out by the school gate after class”可知,作者被不良同伴吸引,作者想和那些酷男孩一样,所以是 “追随” 他们。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:一天晚上,母亲停下了她的工作——她通常一天打扫三所房子——提前回家和我谈话。
continued继续;stopped停止;understood理解;offered提供。根据“One night my mother…her jobs…and came home early to talk to me”可知,妈妈提前回家,所以是停下了工作。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:我抱怨没有像同学那样拥有意大利衬衫。
pizza披萨;noodles面条;shoes鞋子;shirts衬衫。根据“you can have the Italian shirts you want”,可知这里说的是衬衫。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:她说:“好吧,把我这周挣的钱都拿去给我们买食物和付账单。”
us我们;her她;him他;them他们。根据“take all the money I made this week and buy…food and pay the bills”可知,买的是 “我们” 的食物。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:听到她的话我非常兴奋,跳起来拥抱她。
angry生气的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;sad悲伤的。根据“I was very…to hear her words, jumping up to hug her”可推知结论,作者误以为能自由支配钱,所以很兴奋。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:但当我买完大米、蔬菜、房租和弟弟的学习用品后,什么也没剩下。
nothing没有东西;something某物;everything一切;anything任何东西。根据“But once I got through spending money for rice, vegetables, rent, and my brother’s school supplies, there was …left”可知,钱都花在必要的开支上了,所以没剩下什么。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:那时我意识到母亲用微薄的收入支撑我们的家庭是多么困难。
support支撑;greet问候;enter进入;teach教导。根据“how difficult it was for my mother to…our family with her small income”可知,母亲艰难维持生计,“support our family” 表示 “养活我们家”。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:我回到了学习中,再次成为优等生。
family家庭;team团队;study学习;program节目。根据“I went back to my…and became an A-student again”可知,要成为优等生,需要回归学习。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:尽管她是一个没什么文化和钱的女人,但她用作为父母的智慧改变了我的生活,把我从错误的道路上拉了回来。
Because因为;When当……时;Although尽管;If如果。根据“…she’s a woman with little education or money”可推知结论,此处为让步关系。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:但她用作为父母的智慧改变了我的生活,把我从错误的道路上拉了回来。
welcome欢迎;change改变;start开始;stop停止。根据“she used her wisdom as a parent to …my life”可知,母亲的引导让作者的人生发生了改变。故选B。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
in danger small mix along enjoy
The movie Nobody becomes a summer hit. It continues the pig monster’s story in cinemas. In this movie, the pig monster decides to leave his home town Langlang Mountain to see the world. ____36____ the way, he joins three other small monsters. And they begin an exciting trip. They fight the bad people and help villagers ____37____.
This animated movie has a beautiful art style. It ____38____ traditional Chinese painting with modern animation. It also offers a fresh understanding of the classic story Journey to the West. The movie tells us that ____39____ people can also shine with courage (勇气), dreams and friendship. If you like stories with fun and exciting trips, you ____40____ it a lot.
【答案】36. Along
37. in danger
38. mixes 39. small
40. will enjoy
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》成为暑期热门影片,讲述了小猪妖的故事,还提及影片的艺术风格以及传达的道理等。
【36题详解】
句意:在路上,他加入了另外三个小妖怪。“along the way”是固定短语,意为“在路上”,符合语境,且句子首字母需大写,故填Along。
【37题详解】
句意:他们和坏人战斗,帮助处于危险中的村民。“in danger”是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”,此处作后置定语用来修饰“villagers”,符合语境,故填in danger。
【38题详解】
句意:它把传统中国画和现代动画融合在一起。“mix... with...”是固定短语,意为“把……和……混合/融合”,主语“It”是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,所以动词用第三人称单数形式mixes,故填mixes。
【39题详解】
句意:这部电影告诉我们,小人物也能凭借勇气、梦想和友谊发光。“small”是形容词,此处作定语用来修饰名词“people”,“small people”表示“小人物”,符合语境,故填small。
【40题详解】
句意:如果你喜欢有乐趣和刺激旅程的故事,你会非常喜欢它。“if”引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以主句应用一般将来时,即“will + 动词原形”,结合句意可知,“will enjoy”(将会喜欢)符合语境,故填will enjoy。
B.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Dead to Rights is a film about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀), which started showing in Chinese cinemas on July 25th. This year marks the 80th anniversary of China’s win in the war ____41____ (对抗) Japanese aggression (1931—1945).
The film ____42____ (描述) a group of common people hiding in a photo shop. To stay alive, they have to develop pictures for a Japanese. By chance, they find photos showing the terrible things the Japanese soldiers did. They have a ____43____ (讨论) and decide to let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the pictures and risk their lives to get them out ____44____ (安全地).
The ____45____ (导演) of the film is Shen Ao. And there are also many famous actors and actresses in the film, ____46____ (包括) Liu Haoran, Wang Chuanjun and Gao Ye. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy ____47____ (命名) Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 ____48____ (本;份) of photos showing Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red ____49____ (心) with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” on the cover. Later, a young man, Wu Xuan, kept the book. After eight years, the photos became the proof (证据) of the crimes and were shown to the world.
Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead to Rights not only is a film, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country much ____50____ (强大的,强壮的).
【答案】41. against
42. describes
43. discussion
44. safely 45. director
46. including
47. named 48. copies
49. heart 50. stronger
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《南京照相馆》,包括其上映时间、故事内容、导演、演员以及影片背后与南京大屠杀相关的真实人物事迹等。
【41题详解】
句意:今年是中国抗击日本侵略(1931—1945年)胜利80周年。“对抗”against,此处是固定短语the war against...“抗击……的战争”。故填against。
【42题详解】
句意:这部电影讲述了一群普通人躲在一家照相馆里的故事。“描述”describe,句子描述的是电影的内容,用一般现在时,主语“The film”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“describes”。故填describes。
【43题详解】
句意:他们进行了一番讨论,决定让全世界知道真相。“讨论”discussion,前面有不定冠词“a”,所以用名词单数形式。故填discussion。
【44题详解】
句意:因此他们秘密保存这些照片,并冒着生命危险将它们安全地送出去。“安全地”safely,副词修饰动词短语“get them out”。故填safely。
【45题详解】
句意:这部电影的导演是申奥。“导演”director,根据“is”可知用名词单数形式。故填director。
【46题详解】
句意:而且电影里也有很多著名的演员,包括刘昊然、王传君和高叶。“包括”including,是介词。故填including。
【47题详解】
句意:1938年,一个名叫罗瑾的15岁男孩在南京华东照相馆工作。“命名”与“a 15-year-old boy”是被动关系,用过去分词“named”作后置定语。故填named。
【48题详解】
句意:他勇敢又聪明,秘密地制作了30多本展示日本罪行的照片。“本;份”copy,前面有“over 30”,所以用复数形式copies。故填copies。
【49题详解】
句意:他把16张照片放进一本书里,并用血在封面上画了一颗红心,还有汉字“耻”。“心”heart,前面有“a”,用名词单数形式。故填heart。
【50题详解】
句意:《南京照相馆》不仅是一部电影,还帮助我们铭记痛苦的历史,这样我们就会更加努力,让我们的国家变得更加强大。“强大的,强壮的”strong,much修饰比较级,strong的比较级形式是stronger。故填stronger。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ____51____ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ____52____ English teacher there. After ____53____ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a great interest in it and wanted to try it by ____54____ (he). “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. It’s fun ____55____ (wear) it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favourite Hanfu style.” Each time he puts ____56____ a Tang-style Hanfu, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu ____57____ (help) Rian learn more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. ____58____ now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short ____59____ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ____60____ (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
【答案】51. traditional
52. an 53. seeing
54. himself
55. to wear
56. on 57. has helped
58. But 59. videos
60. quickly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汉服近年来再度流行,吸引了包括来自巴西的年轻人Rian在内的外国人,Rian通过穿汉服更多地了解了中国文化,并通过短视频在网络上传播中国文化。
【51题详解】
句意:在中国,越来越多的年轻人开始穿传统的汉族服饰。此处需要用形容词修饰名词“Han Chinese clothing”,“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”,意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
【52题详解】
句意:两年前,他来到了这座美丽的城市,成为了那里的一名英语老师。“English”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“an”,表示“一名”。故填an。
【53题详解】
句意:在看到很多人在街上穿汉服后,Rian对汉服产生了极大的兴趣,想自己试试。“after”是介词,后接动名词形式,“see”的动名词形式是“seeing”。故填seeing。
【54题详解】
句意:在看到很多人在街上穿汉服后,Rian对汉服产生了极大的兴趣,想自己试试。“by oneself”是固定短语,意为“独自,靠自己”,“he”的反身代词是“himself”。故填himself。
【55题详解】
句意:每次穿它都很有趣。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,故此处应用动词不定式“to wear”。故填to wear。
【56题详解】
句意:每次穿上唐制汉服,他都感觉仿佛回到了古代。“put on”是固定短语,意为“穿上”,符合语境。故填on。
【57题详解】
句意:自从那时起,汉服已经帮助Rian了解更多有关于中国的事。“since then”是现在完成时的标志词,主语是“Hanfu”,所以助动词用“has”,“help”的过去分词是“helped”。故填has helped。
【58题详解】
句意:但现在,汉服已经向他展示了更多关于中国文化的细节。根据“In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. ... now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.”可知,前后句是转折关系,故应用连词“but”,且句首单词首字母需大写,故填But。
【59题详解】
句意:他想和中国和国外的朋友分享他的感受,所以他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频,并把它们发布在西方社交媒体平台上。“video”是可数名词,前面没有不定冠词等限定词,所以用复数形式“videos”表泛指。故填videos。
【60题详解】
句意:它已经在互联网上迅速走红。此处需要用副词修饰动词“become”,“quick”的副词形式是“quickly”,意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 人工智能 (AI) 正多方面影响着人们的学习与生活。假如你是李华,你正在参与校报主题为“AI helps people a lot”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息,结合自身经历,从至少一个方面谈谈AI如何帮助人们,并分享你对使用AI的看法,完成投稿。
☆How does AI help you?
(where/ when/ with whom…)
☆What do you think of AI?
smart
helpful
meaningful
...
注意:
1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥。
2.词数80左右 (已给出文章的开头,不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
In my opinion, AI helps people in many ways.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
In my opinion, AI helps people in many ways. For me, AI makes learning easier and more fun. With learning apps, I can study anytime, anywhere. They offer online teachers who explain difficult concepts clearly. Also, AI assists in transport. Self-driving cars and smart traffic lights reduce accidents and ease traffic jams.
I think AI is smart, helpful, and meaningful. It saves time and effort. Using AI to complete this contribution is efficient. It gives me ideas and corrects mistakes. Overall, AI is a great helper in our daily lives.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于AI的帮助以及个人看法的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“AI helps people in many ways”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“学习、交通、家务、医疗”等方面重点介绍AI如何帮助人们,并表达个人对AI的看法;
第三步,书写结语。无明确结语要求,但可以在最后一句中隐含表达对AI的积极态度。
[亮点词汇]
①in many ways在许多方面
②anytime, anywhere 随时随地
③assist in 帮助
④traffic jams交通堵塞
[高分句型]
①With learning apps, I can study anytime, anywhere.(with引导的伴随状语)
②Using AI to complete this contribution is efficient.(动名词短语作主语)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025学年第一学期九年级期初测试
英语试题卷
亲爱的同学:
欢迎你参加考试!现在,请你仔细阅读以下注意事项:
1.全卷共8页,七大题,76小题,满分120分,考试时间90分钟;
2.答案必须写在答卷纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效;做题时,请认真审题,细心答题。祝你成功!
第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节 听对话,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Which is Peter’s birthday gift?
A A watch. B. A camera. C. A football.
2. How will the weather be in the afternoon?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
3. Where may the speakers be?
A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.
4. Who is good at math?
A. Andy. B. Sally. C. Tom.
5. What does the boy mean?
A He has climbed the mountain many times.
B. He won’t climb the mountain tomorrow.
C. He will climb the mountain with the girl tomorrow.
第二节 听长对话,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where is the bookstore?
A. On Anyang Road. B. On Longshan Road. C. On Luoyang Road.
7. What time does the bookstore close?
A. 7:30 p.m. B. 8:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How long has the school done Teachers’ Day activities?
A. 10 years. B. 15 years. C. 20 years.
9. What do students USUALLY do on that day?
A. Have a big party with teachers.
B. Make cards or give small gifts.
C. Go on a trip with teachers.
10. What does the boy think of the activities?
A. Colorful. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful.
第三节 听独白,选择答案(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
11. When will the students go to the museum?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. How will they go to the museum?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
13. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group?
A. $12. B. $15. C. $20.
14. What should they take with them?
A. Some food.
B. A notebook and a pen.
C. An umbrella.
15. What’s the main idea of the speech?
A. Introducing the rules of the museum.
B. Talking about the cost of the museum trip.
C. Explaining the school trip to the museum.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s talk about... ZheBA BASKETBALL LEAGUE
Leo: I really love ZheBA! The exciting games make me full of energy. Cheering for my city’s team is so cool!
◆Remember, ZheBA is special! It shows the sports spirit and the pride of Zhejiang’s cities.
◆ZheBA brings people together. People of different ages and jobs come to love basketball. We should respect every player and fan—they make ZheBA lively.
◆Even though we cheer for different teams, we all love basketball.
—Sports Editor
Grace: ZheBA lets me see how great basketball is. The players’ hard work encourages me to face study problems bravely.
Tom: I like the feel of ZheBA games. My friends and I talk about the matches, and it makes our friendship closer.
Our Suggestions
JOIN THE ZheBA FESTIVAL!
Feel the passion: Go to ZheBA games. Shout for your team. The energy there will touch you.
Learn the sports spirit: The players’ efforts in ZheBA teach us to keep going. Use this spirit in study and life.
Share basketball stories: Talk about ZheBA matches with your classmates. Share ideas, and you’ll understand better.
Play sports like ZheBA players: Play basketball with friends. Feel the fun of sports, just like in ZheBA.
The Sports Editor loves sports events. He helps students learn more about sports culture. Visit www.sportslover.com for more ZheBA news.
1. What does Leo think of ZheBA?
A. It helps him make more friends. B. Its games make him full of energy.
C. It lets him learn basketball skills. D. Its players are his study models.
2. Which suggestion is from the text?
A. Teach others to play basketball. B. Only watch ZheBA on TV.
C. Share ZheBA stories with classmates. D. Shout for players from other teams.
3. In which part of the magazine can we read this text?
A. School News. B. Sports World. C. Science Corner. D. Culture Salon.
B
It was a Friday evening. The living room lights were soft, but Mom sat at the desk with a frown (皱眉), looking at her computer. She worked as a designer, and this week she’d been worried about a big project—her design for a children’s park kept getting refused.
I walked over and saw crumpled (皱的) paper balls in the throw-away box. “Mom, do you want a cup of hot coffee?” I asked. She shook her head, not looking up. “Not right now, honey. I need to fix this design, or I’ll miss the deadline (截止日期).” Her voice sounded tired and worried.
I went back to my room, thinking. Mom used to tell me that looking at happy things helps when you’re in trouble. Then I had an idea. I pulled out an old photo album from the shelf—filled with pictures of Mom and me making cookies last Christmas, playing in the park last summer, even Mom holding me when I was little. I added small notes next to each photo, like “This day you laughed so hard that you cried.”
When I finished, I carried the album to Mom. “Mom, can you look at this for a minute?” I said softly. She sighed but turned off her computer. As she turned the pages, her frown slowly melted (融化). When she saw the note next to our cookie-making photo, she smiled. “I almost forgot how messy that day was,” she said.
She pulled me into a hug. “Thank you, sweetie. This is exactly what I needed.” Later, Mom turned on her computer again—but this time, her eyes were bright. Sometimes, I thought, the best way to help someone isn’t to fix their problem, but to remind them of all the happy things they already have.
4 Why was Mom worried on Friday evening?
A. She lost her old photo album. B. Her park design kept getting refused.
C. She forgot to make hot coffee. D. She missed the deadline for her work.
5. What did the writer do to help Mom?
A. She fixed Mom’s design for the park. B. She made Mom a cup of hot coffee.
C. She gave Mom an album with happy photos. D. She cleaned the crumpled paper balls.
6. How did Mom feel after looking at the album?
A. B. C. D.
7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Happy memories help people feel better. B. The writer doesn’t like Mom’s job.
C. Designing a children’s park is very easy. D. Hot coffee always fixes stress.
C
If you’re looking for a truly rare (稀少的) and interesting place to visit around the world, Ha Long Bay in Vietnam is a great place you can’t miss. This bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the most amazing natural wonders on the planet and definitely worth a visit.
Ha Long Bay has a history of millions of years. Over time, nature has made thousands of limestone karsts (石灰岩喀斯特) and small islands rise from the green waters. What’s really amazing is that its special landscape has stayed almost the same for a long time. Going to Ha Long Bay feels like entering a fairy-tale world that’s frozen in time.
There are several cool spots to check out. Start with a boat tour around the bay. As you move across the water, you’ll pass by tall karsts. Some look like animals or mythical figures (神话人物). Next, visit Sung Sot Cave, also called the “Surprise Cave”. Inside, you’ll be surprised by the wonderful stalactites (钟乳石) and stalagmites (石笋) that have formed over thousands of years. After that, don’t miss stopping at one of the floating villages. Here, you can see the special way of life of the local fishermen, who have lived on the water for hundreds of years.
Ha Long Bay isn’t a too big and overly touristy place. It’s a few hours’ drive from Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. You can choose to stay on a traditional junk boat overnight. Lying on the deck under a sky full of stars and enjoying a freshly-cooked Vietnamese meal is an experience to remember. Every Saturday evening, there’s often a traditional music show on the boat. It’s a perfect way to experience the local culture.
We believe that a trip to Ha Long Bay will be a memory you’ll keep in your mind forever!
8. Why is Ha Long Bay a rare and interesting place?
A. It has the oldest and largest rocks in Vietnam.
B. It collects treasures from all over the world.
C. Its landscape has stayed nearly the same for long.
D. There’s a time-traveling machine hidden there.
9. What’s the right order to explore Ha Long Bay?
①Visit Sung Sot Cave ②Take a boat tour around the bay ③Stop at floating villages
A. ①→②→③ B. ②→①→③ C. ②→③→① D. ③→①→②
10. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Tips for traveling in Hanoi. B. The living way of local fishermen.
C. The location of Ha Long Bay. D. The overnight experiences on a boat.
11. What can we infer from the last sentence?
A. Trips to Ha Long Bay are usually long.
B. People will deeply remember Ha Long Bay trips.
C. People forget other memories after visiting.
D. Only Ha Long Bay memories are kept.
D
①Emperor penguins, the largest of their kind, were listed as an endangered species (物种) in 2022, because the Antarctic sea ice that they live on is melting. Scientists now use technology to track (追踪) their movement and try to protect them.
②Scientists track emperor penguin groups by looking at pictures taken by satellites above the Earth. Their poo stain (粪便痕迹) is left on the ice and can be seen in the pictures from space. When scientists first started using satellites, they only knew of 28 groups. Now, they have found 66.
③Even using satellites, it is difficult to accurately count how many penguins live in different groups. Luckily, scientists can improve this situation by studying the area’s weather. Measuring (测量) wind speed and temperature can help predict if the penguins stay together or scatter across the ice-moving apart. If scientists know what the weather was like when the pictures were taken, they can better get how many penguins are left.
④Scientists can also monitor penguins’ movements by giving them special electronic tags (电子标签). Information on the tags can be read by a scanner that is carried by a robot called ECHO. It travels around penguin groups, scanning the tags of different penguins to collect data. ECHO uses a camera and a special sensor to build up a picture of the area. The robot also uses AI to recognize (认出) the penguins, and it can move very slowly so that it doesn’t make the birds stressed.
⑤Daniel Zitterbart, from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in the US, told New Scientist magazine that he hopes the technology will lead to a “golden age of research” for emperor penguins.
12. How can satellites help track emperor penguins?
A. By measuring wind speed. B. By counting penguins’ number.
C. By taking photos of penguins. D. By stopping the ice from melting.
13. What does the underlined word “scatter” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. separate widely B. fight angrily C. grow quickly D. hug closely
14. Which ways do scientists use to track emperor penguins?
①Using satellites to find their poo stains on the ice.
②Putting electronic tags on them and using a robot to read the tags.
③Watching them with underwater cameras.
④Guessing their numbers by studying weather conditions.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④
15 Which shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 (共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
任务型阅读
When summer comes, lychees become one of the most popular fruits. However, in ancient China, people in the north could hardly taste this delicious fruit.
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty loved his beautiful concubine (贵妃) Yang Yuhuan. ____16____ Lingnan, meaning “south of the mountains,” like Guangdong and Hainan. ____17____ But lychees could go bad in just three days in such a hot summer. In a TV drama about this, officials found ways to keep the fruit fresh, even at the risk of their lives.
While people are enjoying the TV drama, a big debate (辩论) happened on social media. It’s about how to read the Chinese character “骑” in the line. ____18____ But others said it should be read as “qi”, which means “riding”. ____19____ He said, “According to the modern dictionary, ‘骑’ is now only read as ‘qi’. The reading ‘ji’ is no longer used.”
A. The journey was 2,600 kilometers and took over 20 days.
B. Some people thought it should be read as “ji”, which means “horseman”.
C. Finally, Kang Hui, a famous TV host ended up the debate.
D. But eating too many lychees can make people especially children get sick.
E. To make her happy, he ordered officials to bring lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an.
5. Why was it so difficult for ancient northern Chinese to taste delicious lychees? (Answer within 15 words)
________20________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother.
My mother was a servant (家政工作者). Through her work, she found that ____21____ people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. She called my brother and me to the old wooden table at home and said that my brother and I could ____22____ watch two TV programs during the week, even on weekends. We had to read two books each from the community library and ____23____ book reports on the rough notebook paper she bought. She would sit by the lamp, look at the paper, and mark (做标记) them with checks (√). Years later we realised her ____24____ were a trick (诡计;骗局)—she’d just draw random checks. My mother was a person unable to read a word.
When I entered high school, I was a (n) ____25____ student, but not for long. I started noticing my classmates’ brand-new jackets and shoes, wanting fancy clothes myself. I wanted to ____26____ the cool boys who hung out by the school gate after class. Slowly, I failed tests, going from being an A-student to a C-student. One night my mother ____27____ her jobs—she usually cleaned three houses a day—and came home early to talk to me. I complained about not having Italian ____28____ like my classmates. She sat quietly for a minute, then said, “Okay, take all the money I made this week and buy ____29____ food and pay the bills. With everything left over, you can have the Italian shirts you want.” I was very ____30____ to hear her words, jumping up to hug her. But once I got through spending money for rice, vegetables, rent, and my brother’s school supplies, there was ____31____ left. At that time, I realised how difficult it was for my mother to ____32____ our family with her small income (收入). I also realised that fancy clothes weren’t going to get me anywhere. I went back to my ____33____ and became an A-student again. Now I’ve become a doctor that I always dreamed of.
My story is really my mother’s story. ____34____ she’s a woman with little education or money, she used her wisdom as a parent to ____35____ my life, pulling me back from the wrong path. There is no job more important than parenting. This is what I believe in.
21. A. careful B. healthy C. friendly D. successful
22 A. also B. only C. ever D. still
23. A. give up B. write down C. put away D. find out
24. A. reports B. books C. marks D. programs
25. A. lazy B. poor C. excellent D. popular
26. A. beat B. follow C. help D. teach
27. A. continued B. stopped C. understood D. offered
28. A. pizza B. noodles C. shoes D. shirts
29. A. us B. her C. him D. them
30. A. angry B. excited C. relaxed D. sad
31. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
32. A. support B. greet C. enter D. teach
33. A. family B. team C. study D. program
34. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If
35. A. welcome B. change C. start D. stop
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
in danger small mix along enjoy
The movie Nobody becomes a summer hit. It continues the pig monster’s story in cinemas. In this movie, the pig monster decides to leave his home town Langlang Mountain to see the world. ____36____ the way, he joins three other small monsters. And they begin an exciting trip. They fight the bad people and help villagers ____37____.
This animated movie has a beautiful art style. It ____38____ traditional Chinese painting with modern animation. It also offers a fresh understanding of the classic story Journey to the West. The movie tells us that ____39____ people can also shine with courage (勇气), dreams and friendship. If you like stories with fun and exciting trips, you ____40____ it a lot.
B.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Dead to Rights is a film about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀), which started showing in Chinese cinemas on July 25th. This year marks the 80th anniversary of China’s win in the war ____41____ (对抗) Japanese aggression (1931—1945).
The film ____42____ (描述) a group of common people hiding in a photo shop. To stay alive, they have to develop pictures for a Japanese. By chance, they find photos showing the terrible things the Japanese soldiers did. They have a ____43____ (讨论) and decide to let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the pictures and risk their lives to get them out ____44____ (安全地).
The ____45____ (导演) of the film is Shen Ao. And there are also many famous actors and actresses in the film, ____46____ (包括) Liu Haoran, Wang Chuanjun and Gao Ye. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy ____47____ (命名) Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 ____48____ (本;份) of photos showing Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red ____49____ (心) with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” on the cover. Later, a young man, Wu Xuan, kept the book. After eight years, the photos became the proof (证据) of the crimes and were shown to the world.
Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead to Rights not only is a film, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country much ____50____ (强大的,强壮的).
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ____51____ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ____52____ English teacher there. After ____53____ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a great interest in it and wanted to try it by ____54____ (he). “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. It’s fun ____55____ (wear) it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favourite Hanfu style.” Each time he puts ____56____ a Tang-style Hanfu, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu ____57____ (help) Rian learn more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. ____58____ now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short ____59____ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ____60____ (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)
61. 人工智能 (AI) 正多方面影响着人们的学习与生活。假如你是李华,你正在参与校报主题为“AI helps people a lot”的征稿活动。请根据以下相关信息,结合自身经历,从至少一个方面谈谈AI如何帮助人们,并分享你对使用AI的看法,完成投稿。
☆How does AI help you?
(where/ when/ with whom…)
☆What do you think of AI?
smart
helpful
meaningful
...
注意:
1.内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥。
2.词数80左右 (已给出文章的开头,不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
In my opinion, AI helps people in many ways.
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