Unit3－Same or different？课内重点单词、短语、综合填空与作文预习任务清单-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版英语八年级上册（2025新版） Unit3－Same or different? 课内重点单词、短语、综合填空与作文预习任务清单 一、根据汉语提示写单词。 1.It is interesting to ________(比较，对比) their situation and ours. 2.She was too ________ (害羞的) to ask anyone for help. 3.Some ________ (懒惰的) students always copy the answers online without thinking. 4.Suddenly we heard a ________ (响亮地；大声的) knocking sound from the machine. 5.I am an ________ (外向的) person and I love to make friends with other people. 6.According to his students, he is a ________ (勤奋的) teacher. 7.－Can you brother can ________ (表演；执行) magic tricks?－Of course. 8.She tried her best to ________ (解决) the problem. 9.She went to learn how to play the ________ (长笛) this afternoon. 10.He received as many as a hundred letters of ________ (祝贺，恭喜) on that single day. 11.He won first ________ (奖) at the piano competition 12.I’m sorry I can’t ________ (出席，参加) the meeting on time. 13.We have lots of things in common ________ (除...之外还；而且) music. 14.She said that she could ________ (抽出；空闲的，备用的) 35 minutes for our meeting. 15.It is a ________ (乐事，愉快，荣幸) to welcome you to our home. 16.They really don't care about my ________ (外表；露面). 17.Your clothes are often a reflection of your ________ (性格，品质). 18.I'm afraid I'm not a very ________ (严肃的，严重的) person. 19.He's saving his ________ (优势，力量) for the last part of the race. 20.The ________ (事实，现实) is we don't have enough time. 21.She's tall and ________ (苗条的), with long curly hair. 22.China is a developing country with a large ________ (人口). 23.Sound travels about one ________ (千米，公里) in three seconds. 24.The ________ (平均的，平常的) temperature in this city in summer is around 30℃. 25.Rain Water means the increase in ________ (降雨量) and rise in temperature. 26.The cars have a top speed of 80 kilometres ________ (每) hour. 27.The thickness of the paper is about 1 ________ (毫米). 28.It is a good idea to have a School Art and Cultural Festival in such a ________ (宜人的，友好的) season. 29.【谚语】Great minds think ________ (想像的；相似地). 30.He looked at himself in the ________ (镜子) over the table. 31.He took no ________ (兴趣，爱好；使感兴趣) in the people and things around him. 32.I began this ________ (小说) last month and I still haven't finished it. 33.She doesn't understand the ________ (差异) between right and wrong. 34.We are looking for somebody with a clear ________ (理解力；感觉) of direction. 35.His speech was full of  ________ (幽默). 36.We'll spend ________ (更少的，较少的) time and do more work. 37.The question seemed ________ (坦率的，简单的) enough. 38.Everyone had an ________ (看法，意见) on the subject. 39.To be ________ (坦诚的，诚实的) with you, I don't remember what he said. 40.The report did not give a ________ (率直的，直接的) answer to this question. 41.They are both doctors but that is where the ________ (相似之处) ends. 42.Steve really values your ________ (友谊) more than anything else. 43.The car stopped suddenly within one ________ (米) away from him. 44.With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome ________ (王子). 45.His ________ (人物，个性) made him hard to make friends with others. 46.You lived like a ________ (贫民，乞丐) when you had plenty of money. 47.In most countries, people ________ (交换) gifts and put up Christmas trees. 48.The ________ (事故) happened as the plane was about to take off. 49.I didn't ________ (预料，期待) him to become a successful writer. 50.She won a ________ (银色的，银)medal in the high jump. 51.I'm in a difficult ________ (情况；状况)and I don't know what to do. 52.Although you didn't ________ (达到；伸手) the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way. 53.In most museums, people aren't allowed to ________ (触动，触摸) the exhibits． 二、根据汉语提示写短语。 1.【谚语】Once bitten, twice shy.(英译汉：____________________) 2. ________ ________ you success last night.(对...表示祝贺) 3.He has only one leg, but he is ________ brave ________ his brothers.(像...一样...) 4.He likes to play board games in his ________ ________.(空闲时间) 5.－I'll go to the bookstore at once.Thanks a lot.－________ ________.(不用谢) 6.－Could you help me clean the classroom?－________ ________.(乐意效劳) 7.Language teaching and piano teaching ________ something ________ ________.(有共同之处) 8.I thought the work would be difficult. ________ ________, it's very easy.(事实上) 9.You don’t need to do much to ________ ________ ________ to others' lives.(起作用，有影响) 10.This story doesn't ________ ________.(有道理) 11.I can't stand people with no ________ ________ ________.(幽默感) 12. ________ ________your help, we finished the work on time.(归功于，由于) 13. ________ ________ ________, our future depends on saving the rainforests.(在我看来) 14.If you push him too hard, he could ________ ________ ________.(犯错误) 15.Their house is very ________ ________ ours, but ours is bigger.(与...相似) 16.We met ________ ________ at the airport.(偶然) 17.【谚语】Every cloud has a ________ ________.(一线光明) 18.This small act will let your neighbors know that you ________ ________ the area.(关心，担心) 19.Be sure to keep the medicines ________ ________ ________ of the children.(够不着) 20.When I turned to ________ ________ some milk, I nearly knocked her over.(伸手触碰) 21.They gave up their holiday to ________ ________ ________ in the work.(帮助) 22.You see,we’re in different in many ways,but together, we ________ ________ ________ ________.(组成一个好团队、配合默契) 23.We often ________ interesting books ________ each other.(分享) 24.I'm much ________ ________ now than I used to be.(更外向) 三、综合填空。 1.We ________(careful) compared the first report with the second. 2.When you are afraid, you may look down ________(shy). 3.When scientists studied ________(shy) in different countries, they found surprising differences. 4.Tom is sitting on the chair ________(lazy). 5.【谚语】Actions speak ________(loud) than words. 6.I'm much ________(outgoing) now than I used to be. 7.He is ________(hard-working) than anyone else in his class. 8.My sister wants to be a famous ________(perform) one day. 9.Out class will put on a ________(perform) at the art festival. 10.They got through the work as ________(quick) as they could. 11.The young player will make his first ________(appear) this Saturday. 12.Simon has a strong ________(person) and likes to be the leader. 13.We need to take the problem ________(serious). 14.You look ________(slim) than when I saw you last. 15.I think the young man is getting ________(interest) in gardening 16.This is the big ________(different) between work and school. 17.I appreciate the people who are ________(humour), because they can make me feel happy and relaxed. 18.It's important to answer her questions as ________(honest) as you can 19.I wish you would answer my questions more ________(direct). 20.The ________(similar) in their personalities makes them get along well. 21.We find ________(our) in a difficult situation. 22.I came across a ________(touch) story that changed me a lot and I'd like to share it with you all. 23.He realized that people’s lives were much ________(hard) than he expected. 24.Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute ________(well) than me. 25.She is ________(funny) than me. 26.There are more activities this year. It is ________(colourful) than last year. 27.You can understand people by ________(know) their friends. 28.He is not afraid to give his opinion, ________(especial) when he thinks I am making a mistake. 29.The population of Shanghai is much ________(large) than that of Lanzhou. 30.The average ________(high) of the students in the class is around 1.6 metres. 31.My favourite ________(say) is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 32.I work as hard as ________(she). 33.I think ________ good friend is like a mirror. 34.She helps me see the silver lining ________ difficult situations. 35.We are always ready to help each other ________ lending a hand. 36.I don’t really care ________ my friends are similar to or different from me. 37.Friends ________ are different make me better. 38.Living in Chongqing was very different ________ home and quite an experience. 39.Library and bookshop play completely different social roles, ________ the two have something in common. 40.He plays badminton better than I do, ________he always wins our matches. 四、作文。 假如你是李明，请以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇英语作文，介绍你和一位好友之间在外貌、性格等方面的异同。 要求：表达准确，句意明确，可适当发挥，80词左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入单词数。 My best friend and I I'm Li Ming. I have a best friend called _______________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ I'm really glad to have such a good friend. Unit3－Same or different? 课内重点单词、短语、综合填空与作文预习任务清单 一、根据汉语提示写单词。 1.It is interesting to compare(比较，对比) their situation and ours. 2.She was too shy(害羞的) to ask anyone for help. 3.Some lazy(懒惰的) students always copy the answers online without thinking. 4.Suddenly we heard a loud(响亮地；大声的) knocking sound from the machine. 5.I am an outgoing(外向的) person and I love to make friends with other people. 6.According to his students, he is a hard-working(勤奋的) teacher. 7.－Can you brother can perform(表演；执行) magic tricks?－Of course. 8.She tried her best to solve(解决) the problem. 9.She went to learn how to play the flute(长笛) this afternoon. 10.He received as many as a hundred letters of congratulation(祝贺，恭喜) on that single day. 11.He won first prize(奖) at the piano competition 12.I’m sorry I can’t attend(出席，参加) the meeting on time. 13.We have lots of things in common besides(除...之外还；而且) music. 14.She said that she could spare(抽出；空闲的，备用的) 35 minutes for our meeting. 15.It is a pleasure(乐事，愉快，荣幸) to welcome you to our home. 16.They really don't care about my appearance(外表；露面). 17.Your clothes are often a reflection of your personality(性格，品质). 18.I'm afraid I'm not a very serious(严肃的，严重的) person. 19.He's saving his strength(优势，力量) for the last part of the race. 20.The fact(事实，现实) is we don't have enough time. 21.She's tall and slim(苗条的), with long curly hair. 22.China is a developing country with a large population(人口). 23.Sound travels about one kilometre(千米，公里) in three seconds. 24.The average(平均的，平常的) temperature in this city in summer is around 30℃. 25.Rain Water means the increase in rainfall(降雨量) and rise in temperature. 26.The cars have a top speed of 80 kilometres per(每) hour. 27.The thickness of the paper is about 1 millimetre(毫米). 28.It is a good idea to have a School Art and Cultural Festival in such a pleasant(宜人的，友好的) season. 29.【谚语】Great minds think alike(想像的；相似地). 30.He looked at himself in the mirror(镜子) over the table. 31.He took no interest(兴趣，爱好；使感兴趣) in the people and things around him. 32.I began this novel(小说) last month and I still haven't finished it. 33.She doesn't understand the difference(差异) between right and wrong. 34.We are looking for somebody with a clear sense(理解力；感觉) of direction. 35.His speech was full of  humour(幽默). 36.We'll spend less(更少的，较少的) time and do more work. 37.The question seemed straightforward(坦率的，简单的) enough. 38.Everyone had an opinion(看法，意见) on the subject. 39.To be honest(坦诚的，诚实的) with you, I don't remember what he said. 40.The report did not give a direct(率直的，直接的) answer to this question. 41.They are both doctors but that is where the similarity(相似之处) ends. 42.Steve really values your friendship(友谊) more than anything else. 43.The car stopped suddenly within one metre(米) away from him. 44.With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome prince(王子). 45.His character(人物，个性) made him hard to make friends with others. 46.You lived like a pauper(贫民，乞丐) when you had plenty of money. 47.In most countries, people exchange(交换) gifts and put up Christmas trees. 48.The accident(事故) happened as the plane was about to take off. 49.I didn't expect(预料，期待) him to become a successful writer. 50.She won a silver (银色的，银)medal in the high jump. 51.I'm in a difficult situation(情况；状况)and I don't know what to do. 52.Although you didn't reach(达到；伸手) the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way. 53.In most museums, people aren't allowed to touch(触动，触摸) the exhibits． 二、根据汉语提示写短语。 1.【谚语】Once bitten, twice shy.(英译汉：一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。) 2.Congratulations on you success last night.(对...表示祝贺) 3.He has only one leg, but he is as brave as his brothers.(像...一样...) 4.He likes to play board games in his spare time.(空闲时间) 5.－I'll go to the bookstore at once.Thanks a lot.－My pleasure.(不用谢) 6.－Could you help me clean the classroom?－With pleasure.(乐意效劳) 7.Language teaching and piano teaching have something in common.(有共同之处) 8.I thought the work would be difficult. In fact, it's very easy.(事实上) 9.You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.(起作用，有影响) 10.This story doesn't make sense.(有道理) 11.I can't stand people with no sense of humour.(幽默感) 12.Thanks to your help, we finished the work on time.(归功于，由于) 13.In my opinion, our future depends on saving the rainforests.(在我看来) 14.If you push him too hard, he could make a mistake.(犯错误) 15.Their house is very similar to ours, but ours is bigger.(与...相似) 16.We met by accident at the airport.(偶然) 17.【谚语】Every cloud has a silver lining.(一线光明) 18.This small act will let your neighbors know that you care about the area.(关心，担心) 19.Be sure to keep the medicines out of reach of the children.(够不着) 20.When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over.(伸手触碰) 21.They gave up their holiday to lend a hand in the work.(帮助) 22.You see,we’re in different in many ways,but together, we make a great team.(组成一个好团队、配合默契) 23.We often share interesting books with each other.(分享) 24.I'm much more outgoing now than I used to be.(更外向) 三、综合填空。 1.We carefully compared the first report with the second. 2.When you are afraid, you may look down shyly. 3.When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. 4.Tom is sitting on the chair lazily. 5.【谚语】Actions speak louder than words. 6.I'm much more outgoing now than I used to be. 7.He is more hard-working than anyone else in his class. 8.My sister wants to be a famous performer one day. 9.Out class will put on a performance at the art festival. 10.They got through the work as quickly as they could. 11.The young player will make his first appearance this Saturday. 12.Simon has a strong personality and likes to be the leader. 13.We need to take the problem seriously. 14.You look slimmer than when I saw you last. 15.I think the young man is getting interested in gardening 16.This is the big difference between work and school. 17.I appreciate the people who are humourous, because they can make me feel happy and relaxed. 18.It's important to answer her questions as honestly as you can 19.I wish you would answer my questions more directly. 20.The similarity in their personalities makes them get along well. 21.We find ourselves in a difficult situation. 22.I came across a touching story that changed me a lot and I'd like to share it with you all. 23.He realized that people’s lives were much harder than he expected. 24.Chen Jie plays the Chinese flute better than me. 25.She is funnier than me. 26.There are more activities this year. It is more colourful than last year. 27.You can understand people by knowing their friends. 28.He is not afraid to give his opinion,especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. 29.The population of Shanghai is much larger than that of Lanzhou. 30.The average height of the students in the class is around 1.6 metres. 31.My favourite saying is,“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” 32.I work as hard as her. 33.I think a good friend is like a mirror. 34.She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations. 35.We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand. 36.I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. 37.Friends who are different make me better. 38.Living in Chongqing was very different from home and quite an experience. 39.Library and bookshop play completely different social roles, but the two have something in common. 40.He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. 四、作文。 范文： I'm Li Ming. I have a best friend called Wang Lei. We are both 14 years old. I'm of medium height, and he is a little taller than me. We both have short straight hair, but his eyes are bigger. When it comes to personality, I'm quiet and like reading in my free time. Wang Lei is more outgoing. He enjoys playing sports, especially basketball. However, we're both very friendly and always ready to help others. When we face difficulties in study, we help each other. Our differences make our friendship interesting. I'm really glad to have such a good friend. ( 第 10 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$