内容正文:
Transportation
Unit 2
英语1 基础模块(第三版)
1
share ideas on green transportation
talk about means of city transportation
ask for and give directions
exchange ideas about transportation plans
write transportation plans
Learning Objectives
2
Warming Up
Listening and Speaking
Reading and Writing
Language Practice
Culture Understanding
Group Work
Self-Assessment
CONTENTS
3
Warming Up
4
bus
subway
shared bike
e-bike
taxi
car
1. Match and tick.
将市内交通工具的图片与其名称相匹配,勾选出其中的绿色出行方式。
A
B
F
E
D
C
5
2. Ask and answer. 以校门为起点,根据提示信息进行问路与指路的对话。
6
Listening
and Speaking
7
A
B
C
√
3. Listen and tick. 听录音,勾选出 Ella 要去的地方。
1) Lin Yang is a student in Grade 1.
2) Lin Yang tells Ella the wrong way.
3) Ella asks Lin Yang to go with her.
T
F
F
4. Listen and decide. 再听录音,判断以下说法的正误。
5. Listen and complete.
再听录音,结合上页活动 2 的校园地图,帮 Ella 完成路线记录。
1
2
3
• at the school gate.
• , then you can see the on
your left.
• the road and turn right at the .
turning.
Turn left
Go along
first
Go straight
library
10
Script 录音原文
Ella Baker and Lin Yang are at the school gate.
Ella Baker: Good morning! I’m Ella Baker, a new student here.
Lin Yang: Good morning! I’m Lin Yang from IT class, Grade1.
Ella Baker: I need to go to the library. Can you tell me how to get there?
Lin Yang: Of course. Turn left from here. Go along the road and turn
right at the first turning. Go straight, then you can see the
library on your left.
Ella Baker: Turn left and go straight … What’s next?
Lin Yang: Well, why don’t we go there together?
Ella Baker: Really? That’s very kind of you!
11
6. Listen, read and underline. 听录音,跟读并标出讨论交通方案的语句。
Li Zixuan, a vocational school student, is on a bus.
Visitor: Excuse me, do you speak English?
Li Zixuan: Yes, I do. How can I help you?
Visitor: I want to go to the Summer Palace. Is this the right bus?
Li Zixuan: This is the right bus line, but you’re going in the wrong direction.
Visitor: Oh no! What should I do?
Li Zixuan: Don’t worry about it. Just get off at the next stop. There’s a
subway station nearby.
n. 地铁
n. 游客
n.(交通)线路;线条
n. 车站 v. 停止
n. 车站;站
颐和园
n. 方向
对……担心
下车
12
Visitor: The subway? Can I take a taxi instead?
Li Zixuan: It’s rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. You’d better
take the subway.
Visitor: How long does it take by subway?
Li Zixuan: About half an hour. It’s fast and convenient.
Visitor: Great! Thanks so much!
Li Zixuan: My pleasure. Enjoy your visit!
6. Listen, read and underline. 听录音,跟读并标出讨论交通方案的语句。
n. 出租车
adj. 方便的
高峰期
adv. 代替;反而
13
职业学校学生李子轩正在公交车上。
参考译文
游客: 不好意思,您会说英语吗?
李子轩: 是的,我会。有什么可以帮您吗?
游客: 我想去颐和园。这趟公交车对吗?
李子轩: 这是对的公交线路,但您坐反方向了。
游客: 哦不!我该怎么办?
李子轩: 别担心。在下一站下车就行。附近有地铁站。
6. Listen, read and underline.
14
参考译文
游客: 地铁?我可以打车吗?
李子轩: 现在是高峰期。打车可能会花很长时间。您最好坐地铁。
游客: 坐地铁要多长时间?
李子轩: 大约半小时。又快又方便。
游客: 太好了!非常感谢!
李子轩: 不客气。祝您游玩愉快!
6. Listen, read and underline.
15
7. Imitate and practice.
模仿活动 6,根据以下信息与同伴练习推荐交通方式的对话。
Lake Park
• ride a shared bike
• take 5 minutes
Green Hotel
• by bus
• take 10 minutes
train station
• by subway
• take 20 minutes
3 km
10 km
1 km
16
对话示例
To Lake Park
A: Excuse me, do you speak English?
B: Yes, I do. How can I help you?
A: I want to go to Lake Park. Is this the right bus?
B: This is the right bus line, but you’re going in the wrong direction.
A: Oh, no! What should I do?
B: Don’t worry about it. Just get off at the next stop. There are
many shared bikes nearby.
7. Imitate and practice.
模仿活动 6,根据以下信息与同伴练习推荐交通方式的对话。
17
对话示例
A: Bikes? Can I take a taxi instead?
B: It’s rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. You’d better ride a bike.
A: How long does it take by bike?
B: About 5 minutes. It’s fast and convenient.
A: Great! Thanks so much!
B: My pleasure.
7. Imitate and practice.
模仿活动 6,根据以下信息与同伴练习推荐交通方式的对话。
18
8. Role play.
基于上页活动 7 的场景,根据以下情境与同伴编排对话,推荐交通方式。
Time Person Place to go Things to do Transportation
08:00 a.m.
on Monday a high school student the train
station take a train shared bike / taxi /
subway
10:30 a.m.
on Tuesday a businessperson Green Hotel have a
meeting walking / bus / taxi
05:30 p.m.
on Friday an old person Lake Park go for a walk walking / shared bike /
bus
19
10:30 a.m. on Tuesday
A: Excuse me, do you speak English?
B: Yes, I do. How can I help you?
A: I need to go to the Green Hotel to have a meeting. Is this the right bus?
B: This is the right bus line, but you’re going in the wrong direction.
A: Oh, no! What should I do?
B: Don’t worry about it. Just get off at the next stop and take a taxi.
A: How long does it take by taxi?
B: About 10 minutes.
A: Great! Thanks so much!
B: My pleasure.
8. Role play.
基于上页活动 7 的场景,根据以下情境与同伴编排对话,推荐交通方式。
对话示例
20
Reading
and Writing
21
9. Think and talk.
你通常会选择以下哪种交通方式往返机场或火车站?
与同伴交流各自选择的理由。
shuttle bus
or bus
Airport
Express or
subway
taxi
10. Read and guess.
阅读以下材料,推测其可能的出处。
9. Where is the hotel?
Our address: 30 Yingchuan Road, Wenhua District, Hulan City.
10. How can I get to the hotel from the airport?
Shuttle Bus (6:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.): Take Shuttle Bus Line 6 and get off at Zhonghua Hotel Station.
Subway (5:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.): Take the Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station. Change to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station. Get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B.
Taxi (24 hours a day): The taxi station is outside Gate 1. It takes about one hour to get to the hotel.
n. 地址
到达
n. 快线
v. 换乘;改变
n. 机场
n. 区
n. 航站楼
n. 宾馆,旅社
班车
23
10. Read and guess.
阅读以下材料,推测其可能的出处。
11. How can I get to the hotel from the Train Station?
Subway (5:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.):Take Subway Line 2 from the Train
Station. Get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B.
Bus (5:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m.): Take Bus 707 and get off at Zhonghua
Square South Station.
Taxi (24 hours a day): The taxi station is near the East Exit.
It takes about half an hour to get to the hotel.
ZHONGHUA HOTEL
参考答案
The frequently asked questions in a hotel directory.
n. 出口
prep. 临近
11. Read and complete.
再读上页材料,简单梳理从机场和火车站前往酒店的公共交通方案。
2) 5:00 a.m. – 11:00 p.m.
• Take Subway Line 2
(Train Station)
• .
.
(Zhonghua Square)
1) 6:00 a.m. – 9:00 p.m.
• .
.
• Get off (Zhonghua
Hotel)
5:00 a.m. – 11:00 p.m.
• Take the Airport
Express (Terminal 1)
• Change to Subway
Line 2 (Zhuquemen)
• Get off and take Exit
B (Zhonghua Square)
3) .
.
• Take Bus 707
• Get off (Zhonghua
Square South)
Take Shuttle
Bus Line 6
Get off and
take Exit B
5:00 a.m. to
11:30 p.m.
To the hotel
12. Read and decide. 细读上页材料,判断以下说法的正误。
1) Your flight arrives at noon. You can take the shuttle bus to the hotel
from the airport.
3) Your train arrives at 5:00 p.m. You need to meet a friend at the hotel
at 5:20 p.m. You can take a taxi from the train station to the hotel.
2) Your flight arrives at 11:20 p.m. You can only take a taxi to the hotel from the airport.
T
T
F
26
9. 酒店在哪里?
我们的地址:呼兰市文华区迎川路30号。
12. Read and decide.
参考译文
10. 怎么从机场到酒店?
机场巴士(上午6:00至晚上9:00):搭乘机场巴士6号线,在中华酒店
站下车。
地铁(上午5:00至晚上11:00):从1号航站楼站搭乘机场快线。在朱雀
门站换乘地铁2号线。在中华广场站下车,从B出口出站。
出租车(全天24小时):出租车站在1号门外。到酒店大约需要一小时。
常见问题
参考译文
11. 怎么从火车站到酒店?
地铁(上午5:00 至晚上11:00):从火车站搭乘地铁 2 号线。在中华广场
站下车,从 B 出口出站。
公交车(上午5:00 至晚上11:30):搭乘707路公交车,在中华广场南站
下车。
出租车(全天24小时):出租车站在东出口附近。到酒店大约需要半小时。
12. Read and decide.
13. Read and write.
再读材料,为将要入住的外国客人提供在线咨询,推荐前往酒店的交通方式。
C
CA1236
Guangzhou Hulan
15:20 2h10min 17:30
Sept. 24 Friday Sept. 24 Friday
Hi! Could you tell me how to get to your hotel from the airport?
Here’s my flight information.
29
C
CA1236
Guangzhou Hulan
15:20 2h10min 17:30
Sept. 24th Friday Sept. 24th Friday
Hi! Could you tell me how to get to your hotel from the airport?
Here’s my flight information.
13. Read and write.
再读材料,为将要入住的外国客人提供在线咨询,推荐前往酒店的交通方式。
Hi! You can get to our hotel by 1) , 2) ,
or 3) .
• By Shuttle Bus
The airport shuttle bus goes directly to our hotel. Take Shuttle Bus Line 6
from the airport and get off at 4) .
• By Subway
The subway is convenient, especially during rush hour. First,
5) .
6) , .
Finally, get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B.
• By Taxi
Take a taxi at 7) outside Gate 1. It takes about one
hour to get to our hotel. Our address 8) .
.
S
subway
airport shuttle bus
taxi
Zhonghua Hotel Station
take Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station
Then
change to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station
the taxi station
30 Yingchuan Road, Wenhua
District, Hulan City
13. Read and write.
再读材料,为将要入住的外国客人提供在线咨询,推荐前往酒店的交通方式。
Hi! You can get to our hotel by 1) , 2) ,
or 3) .
• By Shuttle Bus
The airport shuttle bus goes directly to our hotel. Take Shuttle Bus Line 6
from the airport and get off at 4) .
• By Subway
The subway is convenient, especially during rush hour. First,
5) .
6) , .
Finally, get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B.
• By Taxi
Take a taxi at 7) outside Gate 1. It takes about one
hour to get to our hotel. Our address 8) .
.
S
subway
airport shuttle bus
taxi
Zhonghua Hotel Station
take Airport Express from Terminal 1 Station
Then
change to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station
the taxi station
30 Yingchuan Road, Wenhua
District, Hulan City
C
Got it. Thanks so much!
S
You’re welcome! Hope to see you soon!
31
Language Practice
32
Grammar 祈使句
Don’t worry about it.
Enjoy your visit!
Take Shuttle Bus Line 6.
Change to Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station.
Get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take Exit B.
A
B
C
D
14. Look and match. 看以下标志,将其与对应的提示信息相匹配。
B
C
D
1) Be careful! The floor is wet.
2) Exit this way.
3) Wash your hands the right way.
4) Do not smoke.
1) C; 2) B; 3) D; 4) A
A
15. Read and complete. 读以下句子,根据句意将前后句相匹配。
1) I’m here for you.
2) We’re in the library.
3) The bus is coming.
4) It’s rush hour now.
5) You look tired.
6) It’s very cold today.
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
E
D
B
F
A
C
A. Please get some rest.
B. Hurry up!
C. Take your coat.
D. Be quiet, please!
E. Don’t worry.
F. Let’s take the subway.
16. Look and talk.
浏览以下手机地图提供的信息,用祈使句补全交通方案并向同伴进行描述。
17. Choose and complete. 选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全以下短文。
get off
rush hour
worry about
change to
get to
Taxi driver: Hello, sir! Where can I take you?
Wang Li: Hi! I need to 1) the train station in 20 minutes.
Taxi driver: I’m sorry. It’s 2) now. It’ll take at least 30 minutes.
Wang Li: Oh no! What should I do?
Taxi driver: Don’t 3) it. You can take the subway. It’ll only take
you 15 minutes.
get to
rush hour
worry about
17. Choose and complete. 选择合适的短语,用其适当形式补全以下短文。
get off
rush hour
worry about
change to
get to
Wang Li: Really? Is there a subway station nearby?
Taxi driver: Yes, it’s right over there. Take Line 2 and 4) Line
7 at Guangming Street station. 5) at Jiangnan
Road station. It’s right next to the train station.
Wang Li: Great! Thank you!
Taxi driver: You’re welcome!
change to
Get off
18. Read and complete.
用所给单词的适当形式,补全酒店给客人的绿色出行提示卡。
subway
convenient
green
shared
near
Dear Guests,
We would like you to try 1) transportation during your stay. There are bus stops 2) our hotel, and
the 3) station is only two minutes away. You can take the bus or subway to many places in the city. We also have
4) bikes in front of the hotel. Green travel is
5) and helps keep the city clean!
subway
green
near
shared
convenient
Culture Understanding
40
Culture Understanding
Finding Your Way
Today, it is easy to find your way. You can use a map app on your phone. The app shows you where to go and tells you what to do step by step. It also shows different ways to travel. You can walk, ride a bike, drive a car, or take the bus or subway. The app also tells you how long each way takes.
However, sometimes this might not work. Your phone might run out of battery (没电). You might not have the Internet. Or the app might be wrong. In these cases (情况), you need to ask a person for help.
41
Here is what to do. Find someone nice, say hello, and ask for directions politely (礼貌地). If you are in another country and do
not speak the language well, write down the name
of the place first. Then show it to the person.
At the end, don’t forget to say thank you.
Culture Understanding
42
Culture Understanding
How do you ask for directions in English politely?
43
参考译文
找 路
如今,找路很容易。你可以使用手机上的地图应用程序。该应用程序会显示你要去的地方,并一步步告诉你该怎么做。它还会显示不同的出行方式。你可以步行、骑自行车、开车,或者乘坐公交车或地铁。该应用程序还会告诉你每种方式需要多长时间。
然而,有时候这可能行不通。你的手机可能会没电。你可能会没有网络。或者应用程序可能会出错。在这些情况下,你需要寻求他人的帮助。
以下就是你要做的。找位友善的人,打招呼,然后礼貌地问路。如果你在另一个国家,而且讲不好当地语言,请先写下地点的名字。然后把它给那个人看。最后,别忘了说谢谢。
Culture Understanding
44
Group Work
45
Plan your way to the airport.
Situation
假设你和朋友准备从酒店出发前往机场乘飞机。根据提示信息,查询并选择前往机场的交通方式。
46
Check your flight details and decide when to get to the airport.
查看你的航班信息并确定到达机场的最晚时间。
We should arrive at the airport before .
47
Complete the transportation plans and discuss in groups how to go to the airport.
补全交通方案,小组讨论如何前往机场。
Take the bus at the front gate of the hotel.
Buses leave at: 06:30 a.m. 08:30 a.m. 10:30 a.m.
12:30 p.m. 14:30 p.m. 16:30 p.m.
Time on the way: about 1 hour
Cost: Free for hotel guests
Plan A: by hotel shuttle bus
It’s 9:00 a.m. on Monday. You are at Beijing Friendship Hotel (北京友谊宾馆). You are ready to go to the airport.
48
Complete the transportation plans and discuss in groups how to go to the airport.
补全交通方案,小组讨论如何前往机场。
Use the map app on your phone to complete Plan B and Plan C.
Time on the way: .
Cost: ¥ .
Plan B: by taxi
▼ Walk to .
▼ Get on .
▼ Get off at .
▼ .Airport Express
▼ Get off at .
Time on the way: .
Cost: ¥ .
Plan C: by subway
We decide to use Plan .
Report as a group how you plan to go to the airport and why.
以小组为单位,汇报前往机场的交通方案及其原因。
Self-Assessment
51
Think and translate. 翻译以下词语。
1) green .
5) 方便的 .
2) subway .
3) near .
4) address .
6) 换乘 .
7) 高峰期 .
8) 担心…… .
Excellent: 7 or 8
Good: 5 or 6
Need to review: 4
绿色的;环保的
地铁
临近
地址
convenient
change
rush hour
worry about
52
Read and make sentences. 将下列句子转换为祈使句。
Excellent: 5 or 6
Good: 3 or 4
Need to review: 2
1) You should close the door. 2) You must write your name here.
. .
3) You don’t need to wait for me. 4) You should go straight first and then turn left.
. .
5) We should go there by bus. 6) Could you open the window for me?
. .
Close the door.
Write your name here.
Don’t wait for me.
Go straight first and then turn left.
Let’s go there by bus.
Please open the windows.
53
worry about
subway
greener
walk
transportation
rush hour
Dear Students,
We encourage ( 鼓励 ) all of you to go to school by green 1) .
For students living nearby, 2) or ride a bike. It is good for your
health. For those living far away, take the bus or the 3) . The
subway is fast during 4) . You don’t need to 5) .
the traffic. Let’s make our world 6) together.
Read and complete the passage.
用所给单词或词组的适当形式补全学校的绿色出行倡议。
Excellent: 5 or 6
Good: 3 or 4
Need to review: 2
transportation
walk
subway
rush hour
worry about
greener
54
Words and Expressions
transportation /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃn/ n.
交通;交通工具
green /ɡriːn/ adj. 绿色的;环保的
subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁
taxi /ˈtæksi/ n. 出租车
e-bike /ˈiː baɪk/ n. 电动自行车
library /ˈlaɪbrəri/ n. 图书馆
gym /dʒɪm/ n. 体育馆;健身房
visitor /ˈvɪzɪtə(r)/ n. 游客
line /laɪn/ n. (交通)线路;线条
direction /dəˈrekʃn/ n. 方向
stop /stɑːp/ n. 车站 v. 停止
station /ˈsteɪʃn/ n. 车站;站
instead /ɪnˈsted/ adv. 代替;反而
convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj. 方便的
hotel /həʊˈtel/ n. 宾馆,旅社
55
address /əˈdres/ n. 地址
district /ˈdɪstrɪkt/ n. 区
airport /ˈeəpɔː(r)t/ n. 机场
terminal /ˈtɜː(r)mɪnl/ n. 航站楼
express /ɪkˈspres/ n. 快线
change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v. 换乘;改变
exit /ˈeksɪt/ n. 出口
near /nɪə(r)/ prep. 临近
cost /kɔːst/ n. 费用;代价 v. 花费
shared bike 共享单车
get to 到达
Summer Palace 颐和园
worry about 对……担心
get on / off 上车 / 下车
rush hour 高峰期
shuttle bus 班车
Words and Expressions
56
44329.477
61412.67
102036.43
Blues
77217.68
71365.68
$$