内容正文:
Unit 1 How can we become good learners ? Section A (2d-Grammar)导学案
学习目标:
1.学习理解:进一步梳理本单元的语言知识,掌握一些与主题相关的词汇和短语: repeat, note, pal, physics, chemistry, memorize, pattern… 掌握how引导的特殊疑问句和by+doing结构的意义和用法。
2.应用实践:通过观察和归纳表格中的典型例句,归纳语法规则,强化对do/does sth. by doing…的理解;在单元主题语境下灵活应用how引导的问句来询问做事的方式,并用by+doing来回答。
3.迁移创新:通过对于语法规则的主动归纳和整理,在日常学习中灵活应用语境中所讨论的英语学习方法,以此提高英语学习的效率。
学习过程:
1.Read 2d and finish the following chart.
Jack’s problems
Annie’s suggestions
Jack is a very ________ _________
Just read __________ to get_________________________.
Don’ t read _________________ .Read _______________ .
Jack can’t understand _______ ______ ________
Try to guess a word’s meaning by _____________________.
The more you read, the faster you'll be .
2.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Jack has to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. He’s _____________ because he is a very ___________. Annie suggests that he should just read quickly to get the main ideas _______. Don’t read ______________. Read ____________.
Jack can’t understand many of the words. He has to _______________. Annie advises Jack to try to guess a word’s meaning _____________________ before and after it. All in all, __________ you read, _________ you’ll be.
3.Grammar Focus.
目标一:''...by+doing''结构
表达做事的方式询问学习方法时,常使用________________ ____________句型提问;回答常用by+ _______ 结构来表达,表示通过做某事而达到某种目的或某种结果.
(训练一)写出下列动词的ing 形式。
go –
do –
ask –
listen–
come –
live –
dance –
make –
sit –
run –
begin –
forget –
die –
tie –
lie –
(训练二)用下列词语的适当形式填空。
1. I practice speaking by _________(have) conversations with friends.
2. I learn new words by _________(make) word cards.
3. I improve my writing by________ (write)e-mails to my pen pals.
4. I practice listening by________ (listen) to a tape .
5. I improve my pronunciation by___________( watch) English programs.
6. I learn grammar by _________(take) notes .
目标二:用“how”来询问做事的方式。总结句型:“How+do/does+主语+谓语(动词原形)+宾语”
(训练三)对划线部分提问。
1. Frank practices listening by listening to a tape . __________ _________ Frank practice listening?
2 .I improve my pronunciation by watching English programs. __________ _________ you improve your pronunciation?
3.They learn grammar by taking notes and reading a lot. _________ __________ they learn grammar?
4.短语默写:
1. 完成做某事______________
2. 有点儿紧张 _____________
3. 首先;起初______________
4. 读完 ______________
5. 获取主旨大意____________
6. 逐字阅读______________
7. 阅读词组_______________
8.猜测词义________________
9. 读的越多,你就读得越快______
10. 这需要时间______________
11. 耐心些______________
12. 做报告______________
11. 读书很慢的人__________
12. 大声重复出来___________
13. 做笔记______________
14. 记句型______________
15. 阅读杂志______________
5.当堂检测:一.单项选择
1. —How do you study _____ a test? —I often study _____ a group.
A. to;for B. for;at C. at;in D. for;with
2.—What's your ______ to English learning, Li Lei? —I think listening to something interesting is helpful.
A.age B.speed C.level D.secret
3.—What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?
—Let me __________the words in the new dictionary.
A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up
4. Our English teacher is very ____ everyone, so we like her best.
A. worried about B. angry with C. patient with D. bored with
5.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work _____ underground.
A.in B. with C.by D. for
6. The teacher told us that it was a good habit ___ in every class .
A. to take notes B. take a note C. take notes D. to take note
7. —Would you please ________ what you said? —Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It’s too hot today.
A. show B. spell C. review D. repeat
8. —______ did you tell her about the news? —By sending an e-mail.
A. What B. Why C. When D. How
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.李雷通过与同学进行对话来练习说的技能。
Li Lei practices speaking skills ___ _______ ____________ with his classmates.
2.我通过用英语写日记来提高我的英语写作水平。
I improve my English writing by ________ ___ ______ in English.
3.吴老师建议我通过制作单词卡片来记住单词。
Miss Wu advised me to remember the words ____ ________ ______ ________.
4.你可以通过记笔记来学习化学。
You can learn chemistry ___ _______ _______.
5.昨天上午格林先生给我们作报告了。
Mr. Green _____ ____ _____ ________yesterday morning.
6.他说话声音很低,很难听清楚他说什么。
He speaks ____ _____ ______ ______. It's hard/difficult to hear him clearly.
7.如果你逐字读,你需要三天才能读完那本书。
If you read _____ ______ ______,you need 3 days to finish _________the book.
8.你练习越多,进步就会越大。
______ ______you practice,______ _______progress you will make.
9.这个护士对我们很有耐心。
The nurse ____ ________ ______us.
10.你想怎样提高你的英语成绩? _____ ______you want to improve your English grades?
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The more you read, the __________ (fast) you will be.
2.His mother allowed him to go out to play soccer after he finished___________(write) his book report.
3.Your_________________(pronounce) is quite good. You must be from an English-speaking country.
4.If you want to be a good teacher, you need to have enough _____________ (patient).
5.Guiyang is developing so___________ (quick) that more and more graduates choose to work here.
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