内容正文:
编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 6 Craftsmanship的单元测试卷,主要考查听力、词汇、词组、句式句型、阅读能力和写作能力。
Unit 6 Craftsmanship
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、听力理解(满分10分)
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What do we know from the talk?
A.The man has graduated from that school.
B.The woman is working in a company now.
C.The man is working in a company now.
2.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Go back to look for it. B.Turn to the police. C.Buy a new one.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
3.Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?
A.Because she often talks to her English teachers.
B.Because she speaks two languages already.
C.Because she always does her homework right after class.
4.According to the woman, which of the following is a good way of learning English?
A.Reading newspapers. B.Writing diaries. C.Reading aloud in the morning.
5.Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?
A.Because he doesn’t talk to his English teacher.
B.Because there are no native speakers around him.
C.Because he is shy to speak English.
2、 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
6.They whispered ________ each other for a long time.
A.for B.at C.to D.with
7.Engineers spend much time and energy ________ brilliant solutions.
A.develop B.develops C.to develop D.developing
8.It took me some time ________ their room.
A.find B.found C.finds D.to find
9.These appliances are ________ power supplies.
A.connected to B.involved in C.close to D.far from
10.I have to find ways to ________ my process at work.
A.speed up B.care about C.take away D.glance at
11.His collection of paintings is the most ________.
A.impressive B.present C.efficient D.urgent
12.We should always ________ the positive and do not let the negative influence you.
A.lie in B.connect with C.let out D.focus on
13. I hope you can ________ your dream no matter what happens.
A.continue B.play C.agree D.share
14.—I’m going to miss you, dear.
—I feel ________ the same.
A.hardly B.exactly C.mostly D.clearly
15.Neither his parents nor he ________ playing basketball.
A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
三、补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good afternoon, sir! 16
B: I would like to apply for a job at your company.
A: 17
B: HR assistant.
A: What’s your major at college?
B: 18
A: That’s good! And have you got any experience?
B: Yes, 19
A: Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.
B: OK. 20
A: Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
A.I don’t think you can.
B.What position are you applying for?
C.I worked part-time as an assistant for a year.
D.What can I do for you?
E.Thanks a lot!
F.May I speak to your manager?
G.My major is business management.
四、匹配:请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
I
21 请勿使用手机
22 禁止攀爬
23 小心台阶
24 请勿喂食动物
25 紧急出口
II
A.Emergency Exit
B.No Mobile Phones
C. No Climbing
D.Mind the Steps
E. Please Do Not Feed the Animals
F. No Smoking Area
G. Keep Quiet
五、 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Li Ziqi, whose videos have gained worldwide popularity, the beauty of traditional Chinese culture to the whole world. Her work on lacquerware making (漆器制作) is a perfect example of the spirit of craftsmanship.
At the beginning, Li Ziqi carefully chooses the wood the lacquerware. She knows what kind of wood is suitable. This requires not only experience but also patience. After preparing the wood, she starts to apply lacquer. She brushes layer after layer, waiting for each layer to dry naturally. This process takes a long time, but she never hurries. She understands that only by doing it slowly create high-quality lacquerware.
Li Ziqi also spends a lot of time patterns on the lacquerware. The patterns, are usually traditional Chinese designs, make the lacquerware more beautiful. She uses traditional tools and methods, sticking to the old ways of making lacquerware.
, Li Ziqi pays great attention to every detail. She works extremely carefully, making sure everything is perfect. Her to make excellent lacquerware is inspiring.
Through her videos, Li Ziqi has not only shown the world the art of lacquerware making, inherited the spirit of craftsmanship. Her work tells us that to achieve something great, we need to be patient, work hard, and stick to traditional skills. Li Ziqi’s story encourages us to respect traditional culture and the spirit of craftsmanship.
26.A.discovers B.introduces C.creates D.invents
27.A.for B.with C.in D.on
28.A.hardly B.rarely C.specially D.exactly
29.A.is she B.she is C.can she D.she can
30.A.carve B.carving C.to carve D.carved
31.A.that B.which C.who D.where
32.A.However B.Therefore C.What’s more D.Otherwise
33.A.desire B.decoration C.determination D.demand
34.A.and B.but C.or D.so
35.A.carry forward B.put on C.take on D.put forward
六、阅读(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Li Ziqi, a well-known lover of traditional Chinese culture, showed up at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. She participated in the opening show called “Welcome Fortune”. In this show, she wore a special stage costume. The costume had 13 intangible cultural heritages (ICH) on it. These included Yangzhou velvet flowers (绒花) , Beijing silk flowers (绢花), Luoyang peony porcelain (牡丹瓷), Wenzhou mother-of-pearl inlay (螺钿), and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺). All these things were chosen to show how rich and beautiful traditional Chinese craftsmanship is.
Li Ziqi’s show wasn’t just about showing old skills. It was also a way to say thanks to the ICH inheritors she met in different places. She learned these difficult skills and put them into her work. Because of this, she is famous around the world as a cultural ambassador (大使). Through her videos about rural life and traditional skills, Li Ziqi has introduced Chinese cultural heritage to millions of people all over the world.
Her being in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was very special. This was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala after the festival was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List last year. The show wanted to bring people from all over the world together to celebrate Chinese cultural heritage. Li Ziqi’s participation was one of the most exciting things in the celebration.
36.What was the name of the opening show?
37.How many kinds of intangible cultural heritages was on the costume?
38.Whom should Li Ziqi say thanks to?
39.What is Li Ziqi famous as?
40.When was the Spring Festival added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List?
七、应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
根据括号里的中文信息将文中的内容补充完整。
41 (春节) is the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year. It falls on the 1st day of the first Chinese 42 (农历的) month. On this day, Chinese people 43 (装饰) their homes and 44 (庆祝) this festival with different activities. People in northern China like watching yangge 45 (表演) and going to temple fairs to buy 46 (传统的) crafts and taste local snacks. In 47 (南方的) China, people prefer watching lion dances and visiting flower fairs. On the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, all families eat around the 48 (壁炉) on this day. For Chinese people this Festival means a big family 49 (团圆). They give best wishes to each other and 50 (期待) a happy and blessed new year.
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编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 6 Craftsmanship的单元测试卷,主要考查听力、词汇、词组、句式句型、阅读能力和写作能力。
Unit 6 Craftsmanship
B卷·单元测试卷
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、听力理解(满分10分)
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What do we know from the talk?
A.The man has graduated from that school.
B.The woman is working in a company now.
C.The man is working in a company now.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I didn‘t know you had graduated from that school.
W: I’m also surprised to know that you are working in the company now.
2.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Go back to look for it. B.Turn to the police. C.Buy a new one.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Oh, I’ve lost my mobile phone at the station.
M: Oh, dear! If I were you, I would report it to the police immediately.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
3.Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?
A.Because she often talks to her English teachers.
B.Because she speaks two languages already.
C.Because she always does her homework right after class.
4.According to the woman, which of the following is a good way of learning English?
A.Reading newspapers. B.Writing diaries. C.Reading aloud in the morning.
5.Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?
A.Because he doesn’t talk to his English teacher.
B.Because there are no native speakers around him.
C.Because he is shy to speak English.
【答案】3.B 4.A 5.C
【原文】M: It’s so hard for me to learn English. Why is it so easy for you?
W: I didn’t know you were having problems. Maybe it’s easier for me because I already speak two languages. But also, I work really hard at it.
M: Well, I always do my homework and go to classes. What else do you think would help?
W: Well, you might try reading newspapers. And I always talk to native speakers when I get a chance, though sometimes it’s hard.
M: But how do you meet native speakers? I only know few foreign students.
W: How about sitting next to a native speaker at lunch? Or have you ever thought of asking someone over to your house for dinner?
M: Those are good ideas. But I’m a little shy to speak English.
W: You won’t learn if you don’t try and speak. If I were you, I’d talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.
2、 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
6.They whispered ________ each other for a long time.
A.for B.at C.to D.with
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词。句意:他们互相低声交谈了很长时间。A.for为了;B.at在(某处);C.to向,朝;D.with和……一起。根据“They whispered … each other for a long time.”可知,他们互相低声交谈,whisper to sb.表示“向某人低声说”,空处表示“向”。故选C。
7.Engineers spend much time and energy ________ brilliant solutions.
A.develop B.develops C.to develop D.developing
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:工程师花费大量的时间和精力来开发出色的解决方案。固定搭配“spend ...(in) doing sth.”意为“花时间或金钱做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选D。
8.It took me some time ________ their room.
A.find B.found C.finds D.to find
【答案】D
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我花了一些时间才找到他们的房间。固定句型It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.表示“某人花费一些时间做某事”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to find作真正的主语。故选D。
9.These appliances are ________ power supplies.
A.connected to B.involved in C.close to D.far from
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些电器都连接着电源。A.connected to连接;B.involved in涉及,参与;C.close to接近;D.far from远离。根据“These appliances are...power supplies”可知,这些电器与电源的连接关系,空处表示“连接”。故选A。
10.I have to find ways to ________ my process at work.
A.speed up B.care about C.take away D.glance at
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我必须找到加快工作进度的方法。A.speed up加速;B.care about关心;C.take away拿走;D.glance at瞥一眼。根据“my process at work”可知,加快工作进度,空处表示“加速”。故选A。
11.His collection of paintings is the most ________.
A.impressive B.present C.efficient D.urgent
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的绘画收藏是最令人印象深刻的。A.impressive令人印象深刻的;B.present现在的,在场的;C.efficient有效率的;D.urgent紧急的。根据“His collection of paintings is the most”可知,我们需要一个形容词来描述画作收藏的特点,即绘画收藏是最“令人印象深刻的”,空处应用impressive。故选A。
12.We should always ________ the positive and do not let the negative influence you.
A.lie in B.connect with C.let out D.focus on
【答案】D
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们应该始终关注积极的一面,不要让消极的一面影响你。A.lie in在于;B.connect with与……联系;C.let out放出;D.focus on关注。根据“the positive”可知,关注积极的一面,空处表示“关注”,与后文“避免消极影响”形成对比,符合句意。故选D。
13. I hope you can ________ your dream no matter what happens.
A.continue B.play C.agree D.share
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望你无论发生什么事情都能继续追求你的梦想。A.continue继续;B.play玩;C.agree同意;D.share分享。根据“your dream no matter what happens”可知,空处需填入一个表示“坚持”或“持续追求”动作的动词,continue与“dream”搭配使用,意为“坚持追求梦想”,符合“no matter what happens”的语境。故选A。
14.—I’m going to miss you, dear.
—I feel ________ the same.
A.hardly B.exactly C.mostly D.clearly
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:——亲爱的,我会想你的。——我完全感觉相同。A.hardly几乎不;B.exactly完全;C.mostly主要地;D.clearly清楚地。根据“I feel ...the same.”可知,此处是完全认同第一人的情感,应用exactly强调“完全相同”,回应情感表达(如想念、同意)。故选B。
15.Neither his parents nor he ________ playing basketball.
A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:他和他的父母都不喜欢打篮球。分析句子结构及选项可知,空处是谓语动词,“Neither ... nor ...”是连接两个主语的并列连词,要遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词跟he保持一致,用第三人称单数形式likes。故选B。
三、补全对话:根据下面一段对话,从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处,使对话完整,符合情景和含义,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good afternoon, sir! 16
B: I would like to apply for a job at your company.
A: 17
B: HR assistant.
A: What’s your major at college?
B: 18
A: That’s good! And have you got any experience?
B: Yes, 19
A: Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.
B: OK. 20
A: Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
A.I don’t think you can.
B.What position are you applying for?
C.I worked part-time as an assistant for a year.
D.What can I do for you?
E.Thanks a lot!
F.May I speak to your manager?
G.My major is business management.
【答案】16.D 17.B 18.G 19.C 20.E
【导语】这是一段关于求职的对话。
16.根据答语“I would like to apply for a job at your company. (我想在你们公司申请一份工作。)”可知,上文A应该是询问对方有什么需要帮忙的,选项D“我能为你做些什么?” 符合语境。故选D。
17.根据答语“HR assistant. (人力资源助理。)”可知,上文A是在询问对方申请的职位是什么,选项B“你申请的是什么职位?”符合语境。故选B。
18.根据问句“What’s your major at college? (你在大学的专业是什么?)”可知,下文B应回答自己的专业,选项G“我的专业是商业管理。”符合语境。故选G。
19.根据问句“That’s good! And have you got any experience? (那很好!你有什么工作经验吗?)”可知,下文B应回答自己的工作经验情况,选项C“我做过一年的兼职助理。”符合语境。故选C。
20.根据上文“Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice. (好的!现在请填写这张表格,然后等待我们进一步的通知。)”可知,下文B应该对A表示感谢,选项E“非常感谢!”符合语境。故选E。
四、匹配:请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
I
21 请勿使用手机
22 禁止攀爬
23 小心台阶
24 请勿喂食动物
25 紧急出口
II
A.Emergency Exit
B.No Mobile Phones
C. No Climbing
D.Mind the Steps
E. Please Do Not Feed the Animals
F. No Smoking Area
G. Keep Quiet
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.D 24.E 25.A
【解析】21.考查名词短语。“请勿使用手机”即“不要使用手机进行通话或操作”。请勿:please do not或no,表示不要;使用:use;手机:即mobile phones,名词短语,表示手机设备。请勿使用手机:Please do not use mobile phone或No Mobile Phones。故选B。
22.考查名词短语。禁止:no,限定词;攀爬:Climbing,动名词。禁止攀爬:No Climbing。故选C。
23.考查动词短语。“小心台阶”即“注意脚下的台阶,防止摔倒”。小心:mind,及物动词;台阶:the steps,名词短语,表示建筑物或设施中的台阶。小心台阶:Mind the Steps。故选D。
24.考查动词短语。“请勿喂食动物”即“不要给动物喂食”。请勿:please do not,表示不要;喂食动物:feed the animals,动词短语,表示给动物喂食的行为。 请勿喂食动物:Please Do Not Feed the Animals。故选E。
25.考查名词短语。“紧急出口”即“在紧急情况下用于逃生的出口”。紧急:emergency ,名词作定语;出口:exit,名词,表示紧急情况下用于逃生的通道。紧急出口:Emergency Exit。故选A。
五、 完形填空(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Li Ziqi, whose videos have gained worldwide popularity, the beauty of traditional Chinese culture to the whole world. Her work on lacquerware making (漆器制作) is a perfect example of the spirit of craftsmanship.
At the beginning, Li Ziqi carefully chooses the wood the lacquerware. She knows what kind of wood is suitable. This requires not only experience but also patience. After preparing the wood, she starts to apply lacquer. She brushes layer after layer, waiting for each layer to dry naturally. This process takes a long time, but she never hurries. She understands that only by doing it slowly create high-quality lacquerware.
Li Ziqi also spends a lot of time patterns on the lacquerware. The patterns, are usually traditional Chinese designs, make the lacquerware more beautiful. She uses traditional tools and methods, sticking to the old ways of making lacquerware.
, Li Ziqi pays great attention to every detail. She works extremely carefully, making sure everything is perfect. Her to make excellent lacquerware is inspiring.
Through her videos, Li Ziqi has not only shown the world the art of lacquerware making, inherited the spirit of craftsmanship. Her work tells us that to achieve something great, we need to be patient, work hard, and stick to traditional skills. Li Ziqi’s story encourages us to respect traditional culture and the spirit of craftsmanship.
26.A.discovers B.introduces C.creates D.invents
27.A.for B.with C.in D.on
28.A.hardly B.rarely C.specially D.exactly
29.A.is she B.she is C.can she D.she can
30.A.carve B.carving C.to carve D.carved
31.A.that B.which C.who D.where
32.A.However B.Therefore C.What’s more D.Otherwise
33.A.desire B.decoration C.determination D.demand
34.A.and B.but C.or D.so
35.A.carry forward B.put on C.take on D.put forward
【答案】
26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.B 35.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。李子柒的视频在全世界范围内广受欢迎,她向全世界展现了中国传统文化的美。她关于制作漆器的工作就是工匠精神的完美体现。
26.考查动词词义辨析。句意:李子柒的视频在全世界范围内广受欢迎,她向全世界介绍了中国传统文化的美妙之处。A. discovers发现;B. introduces介绍;C. creates创造;D. invents发明。根据“the beauty of traditional Chinese culture to the whole world”可知,此处意思是“她向全世界介绍了中国传统文化的美妙之处”。故选B。
27.考查介词词义辨析。句意:起初,李子柒会精心挑选用于制作漆器的木材。A. for为了;B. with和……在一起;C. in在……里;D. on在……上。根据“the lacquerware”可知,此处意思是“李子柒会精心挑选用于制作漆器的木材”,choose sth. for sth.意为“为某物选择某物”,这是个固定用法。故选A。
28.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她完全清楚什么样的木材是合适的。A. hardly几乎不;B. rarely很少;C. specially特殊地;D. exactly完全。根据“what kind of wood is suitable”可知,她完全清楚什么样的木材是合适的。故选D。
29.考查部分倒装。句意:她明白,只有慢慢来,她才能制作出高质量的漆器。根据“only by doing it slowly”可知,此处用部分倒装,表示“她才能制作出高质量的漆器”,用情态动词can。故选C。
30.考查动名词。句意:李子柒还会花大量时间在漆器上雕刻图案。spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,这是个固定用法,其中,用动名词作宾语。故选B。
31.考查定语从句。句意:这些图案通常是传统的中国图案,它们让这些漆器显得更加美观。分析句子结构,“…are usually traditional Chinese designs”是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The patterns,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,用which引导该从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。
32.考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外,李子柒非常注重每一个细节。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. What’s more此外;D. Otherwise否则。根据“Li Ziqi pays great attention to every detail”可知,此处表示“此外,李子柒非常注重每一个细节”。故选C。
33.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她致力于制作精美漆器的决心令人钦佩。A. desire愿望;B. decoration装饰;C. determination决心;D. demand要求。根据“to make excellent lacquerware”可知,“致力于制作精美漆器”是一种决心。故选C。
34.考查固定用法。句意:通过她的视频,李子柒不仅向世界展示了漆器制作的技艺,还传承了工匠精神。A. and并且;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. so所以。not only…but (also)意为“不仅……而且”,这是个固定用法。故选B。
35.考查动词短语辨析。句意:李子柒的故事激励着我们要尊重传统文化,并传承工匠精神。A. carry forward延续;B. put on穿上;C. take on承担;D. put forward提出。根据“the spirit of craftsmanship”可知,此处表示“传承了工匠精神”。故选A。
六、阅读(本节共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
请根据以下短文内容,回答短文后面的问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上,各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
Li Ziqi, a well-known lover of traditional Chinese culture, showed up at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. She participated in the opening show called “Welcome Fortune”. In this show, she wore a special stage costume. The costume had 13 intangible cultural heritages (ICH) on it. These included Yangzhou velvet flowers (绒花) , Beijing silk flowers (绢花), Luoyang peony porcelain (牡丹瓷), Wenzhou mother-of-pearl inlay (螺钿), and Chengdu lacquer art (漆艺). All these things were chosen to show how rich and beautiful traditional Chinese craftsmanship is.
Li Ziqi’s show wasn’t just about showing old skills. It was also a way to say thanks to the ICH inheritors she met in different places. She learned these difficult skills and put them into her work. Because of this, she is famous around the world as a cultural ambassador (大使). Through her videos about rural life and traditional skills, Li Ziqi has introduced Chinese cultural heritage to millions of people all over the world.
Her being in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was very special. This was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala after the festival was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List last year. The show wanted to bring people from all over the world together to celebrate Chinese cultural heritage. Li Ziqi’s participation was one of the most exciting things in the celebration.
36.What was the name of the opening show?
37.How many kinds of intangible cultural heritages was on the costume?
38.Whom should Li Ziqi say thanks to?
39.What is Li Ziqi famous as?
40.When was the Spring Festival added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List?
【答案】36.Welcome Fortune. 37.13/ Thirteen 38.The ICH inheritors. 39.A cultural ambassador. 40.In 2024.
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了2025年央视春晚,李子柒参演开场节目,身着含13项非遗元素服装,传播中国传统文化,意义非凡。
36.根据第一段中“She participated in the opening show called “Welcome Fortune”. (她参加了名为“欢迎财富”的开幕式演出。)”可知,她参加的节目叫“欢迎财富”。故填:Welcome Fortune.
37.根据第一段中“The costume had 13 intangible cultural heritages (ICH) on it. (服装上有13处非物质文化遗产。)”可知,服装上有13处非物质文化遗产。故填:13/ Thirteen.
38.根据第二段中“Li Ziqi’s show wasn’t just about showing old skills. It was also a way to say thanks to the ICH inheritors she met in different places. (李子柒的表演不仅仅是展示老技巧。这也是对她在不同地方遇到的非物质文化遗产继承人表示感谢的一种方式。)”可知,李子柒是对她在不同地方遇到的非物质文化遗产继承人表示感谢。故填:The ICH inheritors.
39.根据第二段中“Because of this, she is famous around the world as a cultural ambassador. (正因为如此,她以文化大使的身份闻名于世。)”可知,她以文化大使的身份闻名于世。故填:A cultural ambassador.
40.根据第三段中“Her being in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala was very special. This was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala after the festival was added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List last year. (她在2025年春节联欢晚会上的表现非常特别。这是继去年央视春节被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产名录后,央视首次举办春节联欢晚会。)”可知,春节被联合国教科文组织列入非物质文化遗产是在2024年。故填:In 2024.
七、应用文写作(本节共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
根据括号里的中文信息将文中的内容补充完整。
41 (春节) is the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year. It falls on the 1st day of the first Chinese 42 (农历的) month. On this day, Chinese people 43 (装饰) their homes and 44 (庆祝) this festival with different activities. People in northern China like watching yangge 45 (表演) and going to temple fairs to buy 46 (传统的) crafts and taste local snacks. In 47 (南方的) China, people prefer watching lion dances and visiting flower fairs. On the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, all families eat around the 48 (壁炉) on this day. For Chinese people this Festival means a big family 49 (团圆). They give best wishes to each other and 50 (期待) a happy and blessed new year.
【答案】
41.The Spring Festival 42.lunar 43.decorate 44.celebrate 45.performances 46.traditional 47.southern 48.fireplace 49.reunion 50.expect
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了春节的时间、各地庆祝方式、除夕习俗,强调其团圆意义和人们的新年祈愿,展现了春节的传统习俗与文化内涵。
41.句意:春节是中国农历新年的开端。“春节”The Spring Festival,名词短语,作主语。故填The Spring Festival。
42.句意:它在农历正月初一。“农历的”lunar,形容词,作定语,修饰名词。故填lunar。
43.句意:在这一天,中国人会装饰自己的家,并通过不同的活动来庆祝这个节日。分析句子可知,此处应用动词,作谓语;动词decorate,意为“装饰”,符合题意;本文描述客观事实,用一般现在时,句子主语“Chinese people (中国人)”为复数概念,谓语动词用原形。故填decorate。
44.句意:在这一天,中国人会装饰自己的家,并通过不同的活动来庆祝这个节日。分析句子可知,此处应用动词,作并列谓语;动词celebrate,意为“庆祝”,符合题意;本文描述客观事实,用一般现在时,句子主语“Chinese people (中国人)”为复数概念,谓语动词用原形。故填celebrate。
45.句意:中国北方的人们喜欢看秧歌表演,还会去庙会购买传统手工艺品并品尝当地小吃。分析句子可知,此处应用名词,作动词“watching (观看)”的宾语;名词performance,意为“表演”,为可数名词,此处应用复数形式performances,表示“一系列表演活动”。故填performances。
46.句意:中国北方的人们喜欢看秧歌表演,还会去庙会购买传统手工艺品并品尝当地小吃。“传统的”traditional,形容词,作定语,修饰名词。故填traditional。
47.句意:在中国南方,人们更倾向于看舞狮以及逛花市。“南方的”southern,形容词,作定语,修饰名词。故填southern。
48.句意:在农历除夕,所有家庭都会围坐在壁炉旁吃饭。分析句子可知,空格前为定冠词“the”,故此处应用名词;名词fireplace,意为“壁炉”,符合题意。故填fireplace。
49.句意:对中国人来说,这个节日意味着阖家团圆。分析句子可知,此处应用名词,作动词“means (意味着)”的宾语;名词reunion,意为“团圆”,符合题意;空格前有不定冠词“a”,故此处用名词单数形式。故填reunion。
50.句意:他们互相致以最美好的祝愿,并期盼着幸福、吉祥的新一年。 分析句子可知,此处应用动词,作并列谓语;动词expect,意为“期待”,符合题意;本文描述客观事实,用一般现在时,句子主语“They (他们)”为复数概念,谓语动词用原形。故填expect。
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