Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)

2025-09-01
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学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 中职英语高教版 基础模块2
年级 高一
章节 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 词汇知识,词法知识,句法知识,情景交际
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 湖南省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.27 MB
发布时间 2025-09-01
更新时间 2025-09-01
作者 小小胖橘
品牌系列 学易金卷·阶段检测模拟卷
审核时间 2025-09-01
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来源 学科网

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编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一:重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分) 1. (虚拟现实) technology provides gamers with a new experience. 2. This is a new machine. Who can (操作) it? 3. Phil’s goal for the future is to keep with the (最新技术). 4. You should keep the workplace clean to make (顾客) feel comfortable. 5. What’s the (作用) of the word in this sentence? 6. Ella Baker, one of my friends, is a (快递) person. 7. One in five Americans will use a tablet or (智能手机). 8. I didn’t (介绍) you two to each other because I thought you had met before. 9. This classroom is empty (除了) two chairs. 10. (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 【考点二:语法(并列句)】 选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分) 11.Yesterday it was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual. A.for B.though C.but D.and 12.Sophia waited for a reply, ________ none came. A.and B.or C.but D.so 13.All of us enjoy playing computer games, ________ we can’t spend too much time on it. A.and B.or C.but D.so 14.Take exercise every day, ________ you will become stronger and healthier. A.or B.and C.but D.while 15.Take a raincoat with you, ________ you’ll get wet. A.and B.or C.so D.but 16.Harry up, ________ we’ll be late for class. A.and B.but C.so D.or 17.They can ________ read ________ write because they did not go to school in the hard times. A.either; or B.both; and C.not only; but also D.neither; nor 18.Get enough sleep at night, ________ you may feel sleepy in class. A.and B.but C.or D./ 19.Study hard, ________ you’ll pass the final exam. A.or B.and C.yet D.but 20.Study the map carefully, ________ you will find the way out. A.but B.however C.and D.as 【考点三:情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分) 21.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya? —_________. There were good things and bad things about them. A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking 22.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill? —________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about. A.Neither B.Sorry, I can’t C.Either D.It’s hard to tell 23.—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us? —________. I like reading in the library better. A.It’s bad for me B.I only want to drink tea C.That’s all right D.It’s not my favorite 24.— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A.I do so B.Am I so C.Me too D.Neither am I 25.—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A.I prefer scary movies. B.I love to watch dramas. C.I like cartoons best. D.I enjoy movies which are sad. 26.—________? —I like soccer and basketball best. A.What’s your favorite color B.What’s your favorite sport C.Do you like soccer or basketball D.Can you play basketball well 27.—Which do you prefer, black tea or black coffee? —_________ A.I have a cup of tea. B.Yes, I like it. C.Sure, I prefer them. D.I prefer black coffee. 28.—Which one of these do you want? —________. Either will do. A.I don’t mind B.I’m sure C.No problem D.Go ahead 29.—Which would you rather have, tea or coffee? —______. A.Sure, I would B.Yes, please C.Yes, both D.Neither, thank you 30.— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us. —_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A.Is that right B.How do you know that C.Do you really think so D.Who told you that 【考点四:翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分,共10分) 31. She is good at teamwork and is more than happy to help others. 32. I tried to make conversation with her but she refused to talk with me. 33. I must pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock. 34. The robot is designed to operate autonomously in various environments. 35. Life in a smart city could be much safer, greener and more convenient. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 Invention and Innovation的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 7 Invention and Innovation A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一:重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分) 1. (虚拟现实) technology provides gamers with a new experience. 【答案】Virtual reality 【详解】考查名词短语。句意:虚拟现实技术为玩家提供了一种全新的体验。根据汉语提示可知,空处填写virtual reality修饰名词technology,句首首字母大写。故填Virtual reality。 2. This is a new machine. Who can (操作) it? 【答案】operate/run 【详解】考查动词。句意:这是一台新机器,谁会操作它?操作:operate/run,动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填:operate/run。 3. Phil’s goal for the future is to keep with the (最新技术). 【答案】latest technology 【详解】考查名词词组。句意:菲尔未来的目标是跟上最新技术的步伐。根据汉语提示,空处应用latest technology,形容词“latest”意为“最新的”,作定语修饰名词“technology”。故填latest technology。 4. You should keep the workplace clean to make (顾客) feel comfortable. 【答案】customers 【详解】考查名词。句意:你应该保持工作场所的清洁,让顾客感到舒适。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词customer,此处表示泛指,应使用复数形式。故填customers。 5. What’s the (作用) of the word in this sentence? 【答案】 function 【详解】考查名词。句意:这个句子中的这个单词作什么成分?根据句子结构和汉语提示可知,此处填名词。作用:function,可数名词,根据is可知此处用单数。故填function。 6. Ella Baker, one of my friends, is a (快递) person. 【答案】delivery 【详解】考查名词。句意:埃拉·贝克,我的一位朋友,是一名快递员。根据汉语提示,此处应用名词delivery,作定语,修饰名词“person”。故填delivery。 7. One in five Americans will use a tablet or (智能手机). 【答案】smartphone 【详解】考查名词。句意:每五个美国人中就有一个会使用平板电脑或智能手机 。“智能手机”常用英文 smartphone表示,它是可数名词。句中 a tablet or...结构里,or连接并列的可数名词单数,所以用smartphone,符合语境。故填smartphone。 8. I didn’t (介绍) you two to each other because I thought you had met before. 【答案】introduce 【详解】考查动词。句意:我没有介绍你们俩认识,因为我以为你们以前见过面。根据汉语提示,空处应用动词introduce;在助动词didn’t后,应用动词原形,作谓语。故填introduce。 9. This classroom is empty (除了) two chairs. 【答案】except for 【详解】考查介词短语。句意:除了两把椅子,这间教室是空的。根据中文提示,这处应用except for,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正,except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面。故填except for。 10. (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 【答案】Internet of Things/IoT 【详解】考查名词词组。句意:物联网技术将各种设备连接到互联网,实现无缝通信和数据共享。根据汉语提示,空处应用Internet of Things,专有名词作主语,缩写为IoT,句子开头首字母要大写,也可用缩写形式。故填Internet of Things/IoT。 【考点二:语法(并列句)】 选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分) 11.Yesterday it was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual. A.for B.though C.but D.and 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:昨天天气很冷,但他像往常一样在河里游泳。A. for因为;B. though虽然;C. but但是;D. and和。根据“昨天很冷”跟“他像往常一样在河里游泳”的关系可知,这里表转折。故选C。 12.Sophia waited for a reply, ________ none came. A.and B.or C.but D.so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:索菲娅等着回答,但是没有人回答。A. and并且,表并列;B. or或者,表选择;C. but但是,表转折;D. so所以,表结果。根据句意可知,前后句子是转折关系,索菲娅等着回答,但是没有得到任何答复。故选C。 13.All of us enjoy playing computer games, ________ we can’t spend too much time on it. A.and B.or C.but D.so 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏,但是我们不能花太多时间在玩游戏上面。A. and并且,表并列;B. or或者,表选择;C. but但是,表转折;D. so所以,表结果。根据句意可知,前后句子是转折关系,我们都喜欢玩游戏,但是不能花费太多时间在游戏上。故选C。 14.Take exercise every day, ________ you will become stronger and healthier. A.or B.and C.but D.while 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:每天进行锻炼,你就会变得更强壮、更健康。A. or或者;B. and和;C. but但是;D. while虽然。分析句子可知,此空前后是明显的顺承关系,“祈使句 + and”是英语中表“如果……就……”的常见结构,and表示锻炼与健康结果的因果关系,符合语境。故选B。 15.Take a raincoat with you, ________ you’ll get wet. A.and B.or C.so D.but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:带上雨衣吧,否则你会淋湿的。A. and和;B. or或者;C. so因此;D. but但是。“祈使句+or+将来时”表示“否则会……”,or符合“如果不带雨衣就会淋湿”的警告语气。故选B。 16.Harry up, ________ we’ll be late for class. A.and B.but C.so D.or 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:快点,否则我们上课会迟到。A. and然后;B. but但是;C. so所以;D. or否则。分析句子可知,这是“祈使句+or/and+陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,本句“we’ll be late for class”是不好的结果,故用or。故选D。 17.They can ________ read ________ write because they did not go to school in the hard times. A.either; or B.both; and C.not only; but also D.neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:他们既不会读也不会写,因为他们在艰难时期没有上学。A. either; or要么……要么……;B. both; and两者都;C. not only; but also不仅……而且……;D. neither; nor既不……也不……。根据“because they did not go to school in the hard times”可知,他们在艰难时期没有上学,所以既不会读也不会写,空处表示“既不……也不……”。故选D。 18.Get enough sleep at night, ________ you may feel sleepy in class. A.and B.but C.or D./ 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:晚上要有充足的睡眠,否则上课时你可能会犯困。A. and然后;B. but但是;C. or否则。分析句子可知,本句是“祈使句+and/or+简单句”的句型结构,祈使句相当于条件句,and后接好的结果,or后接不好的结果,you may feel sleepy in class是不好的结果,故用or。故选C。 19.Study hard, ________ you’ll pass the final exam. A.or B.and C.yet D.but 【答案】B 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:努力学习,你会通过期末考试的。A. or否则;B. and然后;C. yet已经;D. but但是。分析句子可知,这是“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时陈述句”的句型,其中祈使句相当于条件句,and表顺承关系,or表转折关系,本句you’ll pass the final exam与study hard是顺承关系,用and。故选B。 20.Study the map carefully, ________ you will find the way out. A.but B.however C.and D.as 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:仔细研究这张地图,你就会找到出路。A. but但是;B. however然而;C. and并且;D. as因为。根据“Study the map carefully, ... you will find the way out.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构,且前后两句之间是顺承关系,故用and。故选C。 【考点三:情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分) 21.—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Sanya? —_________. There were good things and bad things about them. A.No problem B.It is hard to say C.Enjoy yourself D.You must be joking 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是一次奇妙的旅行。那么,你最喜欢哪个城市,武汉、成都还是三亚?——很难说。它们有好的方面,也有不好的方面。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题;It is hard to say很难说;Enjoy yourself玩得愉快;You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“There were good things and bad things about them.”可知三个城市都有好的方面也有不好的方面,很难做出选择。故选B。 22.—Which comedy do you prefer, Only Fools Rush In or Too Cool To Kill? —________. Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about. A.Neither B.Sorry, I can’t C.Either D.It’s hard to tell 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一部喜剧,是《四海》还是《这个杀手不太冷静》?——很难说。每部都有自己的优点,都给我们一些思考。 考查交际用语。Neither两个都不;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,我不能;Either随便哪一个;It’s hard to tell很难说。根据“Each has its own advantages and gives us something to think about.”可知两部都喜欢,很难说哪个更喜欢,故选D。 23.—Why don’t you listen to some English songs with us? —________. I like reading in the library better. A.It’s bad for me B.I only want to drink tea C.That’s all right D.It’s not my favorite 【答案】D 【详解】句意——你为什么不和我们一起听一些英文歌呢?——它不是我的最爱。我更喜欢在图书馆读书。 考查情景交际。It’s bad for me它对我不好;I only want to drink tea我仅仅想要喝茶;That’s all right没关系;It’s not my favorite它不是我的最爱。由句中“I like reading in the library better.”可知,她不喜欢听音乐。故选D。 24.— I like swimming better than skiing. — ________. A.I do so B.Am I so C.Me too D.Neither am I 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—比起滑雪,我更喜欢游泳。—我也是。根据“I like swimming better than skiing.”及结合选项可知,此处听到对方的偏好,自己表示也是同样的情况,只有C选项的表达正确。故选C。 25.—A new cartoon will be on this weekend. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I’d love to. ________ A.I prefer scary movies. B.I love to watch dramas. C.I like cartoons best. D.I enjoy movies which are sad. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——本周末将上演一部新的卡通片。你愿意和我一起去吗?——当然,我很乐意。我最喜欢卡通片。 考查情景交际。I prefer scary movies.我更喜欢恐怖片;I love to watch dramas.我喜欢看戏剧;I like cartoons best.我最喜欢卡通片;I enjoy movies which are sad.我喜欢悲伤的电影。根据“A new cartoon”及“Sure, I’d love to.”可知,此处表示喜欢看卡通片,所以愿意一起去。故选C。 26.—________? —I like soccer and basketball best. A.What’s your favorite color B.What’s your favorite sport C.Do you like soccer or basketball D.Can you play basketball well 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——我最喜欢足球和篮球。 考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。What’s your favorite color你最喜欢什么颜色;What’s your favorite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么;Do you like soccer or basketball你喜欢足球还是篮球;Can you play basketball well你篮球打得好吗。根据回答“I like soccer and basketball best.”可知,问句应是特殊疑问句,且是询问最喜欢的运动的情况,故选B。 27.—Which do you prefer, black tea or black coffee? —_________ A.I have a cup of tea. B.Yes, I like it. C.Sure, I prefer them. D.I prefer black coffee. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你更喜欢红茶还是黑咖啡?—我更喜欢黑咖啡。A. I have a cup of tea我有一杯茶;B. Yes, I like it是的,我喜欢它;C. Sure, I prefer them当然,我更喜欢他们;D. I prefer black coffee我更喜欢黑咖啡。根据问句可知,此句是选择疑问句,回答时要二选一或都不要或两者都要;选项D“I prefer black coffee. (我更喜欢黑咖啡。)”符合语境。故选D。 28.—Which one of these do you want? —________. Either will do. A.I don’t mind B.I’m sure C.No problem D.Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你想要哪一个?—我不介意。都可以。A. I don’t mind我不介意;B. I’m sure我肯定;C. No problem没问题;D. Go ahead继续。根据“Either will do.”可知,哪个都行,并不介意选择哪一个,表达对选择物品没有特别的偏好。故选A。 29.—Which would you rather have, tea or coffee? —______. A.Sure, I would B.Yes, please C.Yes, both D.Neither, thank you 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你更想要哪一个,茶还是咖啡?—都不要,谢谢你。A. Sure, I would 当然,我会的;B. Yes, please 是的,请给我;C. Yes, both 是的,两个都要;D. Neither, thank you 都不要,谢谢你。根据“Which would you rather have, tea or coffee? (你更想要哪一个,茶还是咖啡?)”可知,说话人在让对方从茶或咖啡二者中做出选择,因此“Neither, thank you”既符合题意,二者都不要,又体现了礼貌。故选D。 30.— I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us. —_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A.Is that right B.How do you know that C.Do you really think so D.Who told you that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。——你真的这样认为吗?但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。 考查交际用语。Is that right 那是对的吗?How do you know that 你如何知道的; Do you really think so 你真的这样认为吗? Who told you that谁告诉你那件事的?根据But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat可知此处指西餐不好,因此不相信他的说法,故选C。 【考点四:翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分,共10分) 31. She is good at teamwork and is more than happy to help others. 【答案】她善于团队合作,并且非常乐意帮助别人。 【详解】考查and并列句。She:她,人称代词作主语;is good at:善于,作谓语,一般现在时;teamwork:团队合作,作宾语;and,并列连词,连接两个主系表结构 的分句,表示并列关系;is,系动词;more than happy:非常高兴,非常乐意,作表语;to help others:帮助别人,动词不定式作补语。故本句译为:她善于团队合作,并且非常乐意帮助别人。 32. I tried to make conversation with her but she refused to talk with me. 【答案】我想和她谈一谈,但她拒绝和我说话。 【详解】考查动词不定式作宾语。I:我,人称代词作主语;tried:试图,作谓语,一般过去时;to make conversation with her:和她谈一谈,动词不定式作宾语;but:但是,引导并列句;she:她,人称代词作主语;refused:拒绝,作谓语,一般过去时;to talk with me:和我说话,动词不定式作宾语。故本句译为:我想和她谈一谈,但她拒绝和我说话。 33. I must pick up my daughter from school at four o’clock. 【答案】我必须在四点钟去学校接我的女儿。 【详解】考查简单陈述句。分析句子可知,这是一个简单陈述句。“I”作主语,意为“我”;“must pick up”作复合谓语,意为“必须接”,其中“must”为情态动词,意为“必须”;“my daughter”作宾语,意为“我的女儿”;“from school”作状语,意为“从学校”;“at four o’clock”作状语,意为“在四点钟”。故本句译为:我必须在四点钟去学校接我的女儿。 34. The robot is designed to operate autonomously in various environments. 【答案】该机器人被设计为可在各种环境中自主运行。 【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态。The robot:机器人,名词作主语;is designed:被设计,作谓语,使用一般现在时的被动语态;to operate autonomously:去自主运行,不定式短语作目的状语;in various environments:在各种环境中,介词短语作状语。故本句译为:该机器人被设计为可在各种环境中自主运行。 35. Life in a smart city could be much safer, greener and more convenient. 【答案】智慧城市的生活可能会更安全、更环保、更方便得多。 【详解】考查陈述句和形容词比较级。Life:生活,名词作主语;in a smart city:在智慧城市里,介词短语作后置定语;could be:可能会,由“情态动词+动词原形”作复合谓语;much:……得多,程度副词;safer, greener and more convenient:更加安全,更环保和更安全,三个并列的形容词比较级作表语。故本句译为:智慧城市的生活可能会更安全、更环保、更方便得多。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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Unit 7 Invention and Innovation(A卷·考点梳理卷)-《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023版)《同步单元AB卷》(原卷版+解析版)
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