内容正文:
编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。
Unit 3 Shopping
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. The T-shirt is made of ________ (棉花;棉布).
2. You should keep the workplace clean to make ________ (顾客) feel comfortable.
3. All full-time staff get a 20 percent ________ (折扣).)
4. I think it’s very important to ________ (交流) with your parents.
5. If you ________ (比较) the prices, you’ll find they are about the same.
6. She prefers a ________ (传统的) wedding.
7. There are many ________ (便利店) around the community.
8. The ________ (试衣间) is over there.
9. These bikes are ________ (减价出售,促销)
10. Please show me your ________ (支付码).
【考点二:语法(形容词和副词的比较级和最高级)】
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11.Of the two Australian students, Masha is ________ one. I think you can find her easily.
A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest
12.Our country is becoming_____________.
A.more beautiful and more B.more beautiful and beautiful
C.more and more beautiful D.more beautiful and beautifuler
13. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ________one of all the movie songs.
A.the most beautiful B.most beautiful
C.a beautiful D.much more beautiful
14.Water pollution is one of ________ in our country.
A.serious problem B.the more serious problems
C.most serious problems D.the most serious problems
15.Who is the ________, Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.much taller
16.Studies show that ________ you read, the less you understand what you have read.
A.faster B.the faster C.fastest D.the fastest
17. Which sport do you like ________, football or basketball?
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
18.With your help, I do my homework ________ than before.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
19.Of all the students, Wu Dong runs ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.most fast
20.Who jumped _______ in the high jump,Tony, Mark or Tom?
A.high B.higher C.highest D.shorter
【考点三:情景交际能力考查】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21.—Excuse me, where am I on the map?
— _______, the center of this city.
A.My pleasure B.We are here
C.That’s the problem D.Oh, sorry, but I’m a stranger here
22.M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Garden Hotel?
W: Garden Hotel? ________. I really don’t know.
A.I’m sorry B.Forget it
C.Go ahead D.All right
23. ________! Where is the post office?
A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Thank you D.Hello
24.— I am leaving for Switzerland on vacation next week.
—________.
A.That’s all right B.It’s my pleasure C.Enjoy yourself D.You’re welcome
25.—I’m sorry to trouble you. I wonder where the restrooms are.
—________
A. Sorry, I couldn’t. B.Sorry, I’m new here, too.
C.It doesn’t matter. D.Not at all
26.—_________. How can I get to the post office?
—Just go straight and you can find it.
A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuse me D.Pardon me
27.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. Go down Long Street and turn left. You can’t miss it.
A.how I can get to the cinema B.when the movie starts
C.whether you like it D.if I can go there
28.—How can I get to the nearest cinema?
—________.
A.Sorry, I do not know B.I can not tell you
C.You will find it D.It is my favorite
29.—Excuse me. Which is the way to the hospital?
—________
A.Sorry, I’m new here. B.I have no idea.
C.Don’t ask me. D.Why not take a bus?
30.— _______! Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
— The post office? Oh, go straight ahead and then turn left.
A.All right B.Never mind C.Excuse me D.Thank you
【考点四:翻译能力考查】
完成句子31-35题(每小题2分,共10分)
31. I like shopping in the convenience store near my house.
32. Please show me your payment code.
33. In recent years, more and more people choose to go shopping on the Internet.
34. Would you like to try it on?
35. His bike was down on his way to school yesterday.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握区域教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。
Unit 3 Shopping
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
汉语提示填空1-10题(每小题2分,共20分)
1. The T-shirt is made of ________ (棉花;棉布).
【答案】cotton
【详解】考查名词。句意:这件T恤是由棉花制成的。根据汉语提示,空处应填cotton,不可数名词作宾语。故填cotton。
2. You should keep the workplace clean to make ________ (顾客) feel comfortable.
【答案】customers
【详解】考查名词。句意:你应该保持工作场所的清洁,让顾客感到舒适。根据汉语提示,空处应用名词customer,此处表示泛指,应使用复数形式。故填customers。
3. All full-time staff get a 20 percent ________ (折扣).)
【答案】discount
【详解】考查名词。句意:所有全职员工均可享受八折优惠。此处作get后的宾语,用名词,前面有不定冠词修饰,用可数名词单数,根据汉语提示,空处应用discount。故填discount。
4. I think it’s very important to ________ (交流) with your parents.
【答案】communicate
【详解】考查动词。句意:我认为与父母交流是非常重要的。根据汉语提示,空处应用communicate,动词;“to”为动词不定式,后接动词原形。故填communicate。
5. If you ________ (比较) the prices, you’ll find they are about the same.
【答案】compare
【详解】考查动词和时态。句意:如果您比较价格,您会发现它们几乎相同。根据中文提示可知,空处应用动词“compare ”,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故从句应用一般现在时,主语为第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。故填compare。
6. She prefers a ________ (传统的) wedding.
【答案】traditional
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她更喜欢传统的婚礼。根据汉语提示,空处应用traditional,形容词作定语,修饰名词“wedding”。故填traditional。
7. There are many ________ (便利店) around the community.
【答案】convenience stores/shops
【详解】考查名词。句意:社区周围有很多便利店。“便利店”convenience store或shop,根据“many”可知,空处应用名词的复数形式。故填convenience stores/shops。
8. The ________ (试衣间) is over there.
【答案】fitting room
【详解】考查名词。句意:试衣间在那边。根据汉语提示,空处应用“fitting room”表示“试衣间,更衣室”。故填fitting room。
9. These bikes are ________ (减价出售,促销)
【答案】on sale
【详解】考查介宾短语。句意:这些自行车正在促销。根据汉语提示,空处应该用介宾短语on sale,是固定搭配,在句中作表语。故填on sale。
10. Please show me your ________ (支付码).
【答案】payment code
【详解】考查名词词组。句意:请出示你的支付码。根据汉语提示,空处应用payment code,名词“payment”意为“支付”,作定语修饰名词“code”。故填payment code。
【考点二:语法(形容词和副词的比较级和最高级)】
选择填空11-20题(每小题3分,共30分)
11.Of the two Australian students, Masha is ________ one. I think you can find her easily.
A.tallest B.the taller C.taller D.the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:在这两个澳大利亚学生中,玛莎是较高的那个。我想你能很容易找到她。根据“Of the two Australian students, ”可知,此处表示在两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级形式,且比较级前需加定冠词“the”,构成“the + 比较级 + of the two”的结构。故选B。
12.Our country is becoming_____________.
A.more beautiful and more B.more beautiful and beautiful
C.more and more beautiful D.more beautiful and beautifuler
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我们的国家正变得越来越美丽。分析句子可知,此处用结构“比较级+ and +比较级”,意为“越来越……”。“beautiful”是多音节形容词,其“越来越……”的表达为“more and more beautiful”。故选C。
13. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ________one of all the movie songs.
A.the most beautiful B.most beautiful
C.a beautiful D.much more beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我认为电影《泰坦尼克号》里的这首歌是所有电影歌曲中最动听的之一。根据“all the movie songs”可知,这里表示在多个中比较,要用形容词最高级;“beautiful”是多音节形容词,最高级形式是“the most beautiful”,符合语境。故选A。
14.Water pollution is one of ________ in our country.
A.serious problem B.the more serious problems
C.most serious problems D.the most serious problems
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词。句意:水污染是我们国家最严重的问题之一。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,表“……中最……之一”;serious的最高级是“the most serious” ,且需接复数名词 problems 可知,“the most serious problems”符合语境。故选D。
15.Who is the ________, Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.much taller
【答案】C
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:谁是最高的,吉姆,李雷还是凌峰?根据“Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng”可知,此处是三者进行比较,应用形容词最高级tallest。故选C。
16.Studies show that ________ you read, the less you understand what you have read.
A.faster B.the faster C.fastest D.the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词的比较级。句意:研究表明,你读得越快,对所读内容的理解就越少。“the+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语”为比较级固定句型结构,表示“越……就越……”。根据“the less you understand what you have read”可知,该句为“the+比较级+主语+谓语”结构,空格后的“you read”为“主语+谓语”,此处应用“the+比较级”,即“the faster”,“faster”为副词的比较级,修饰谓语动词“read”。故选B。
17. Which sport do you like ________, football or basketball?
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词比较等级。句意:你更喜欢哪种运动,足球还是篮球?根据“football or basketball”可知,是两种事物比较,所以用比较级。故选B。
18.With your help, I do my homework ________ than before.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
【答案】D
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意:在你的帮助下,我比以前做作业更仔细了。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词。根据空后“than”可知此处要用比较级,修饰动词“do”,应用副词形式。故选D。
19.Of all the students, Wu Dong runs ________.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.most fast
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词最高级。句意:在所有学生中,吴东跑得最快。根据“Of all the students”可知,表明是三者及以上比较,要用最高级,空处修饰动词runs,应用副词fast的最高级是fastest。故选C。
20.Who jumped _______ in the high jump,Tony, Mark or Tom?
A.high B.higher C.highest D.shorter
【答案】C
【详解】考查副词最高级。句意:谁在跳高比赛中调的最高,托尼,马克还是汤姆?A. high高,副词原级;B. higher更高,副词比较级;C. highest最高,副词最高级;D. shorter更短,形容词比较级。副词修饰动词“jumped”,根据“Tony, Mark or Tom”可知,三者是最高级比较范围,故用副词最高级形式“highest”。故选C。
【考点三:情景交际能力考查】
选择填空21-30题(每小题3分,共30分)
21.—Excuse me, where am I on the map?
— _______, the center of this city.
A.My pleasure B.We are here
C.That’s the problem D.Oh, sorry, but I’m a stranger here
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—不好意思,我在地图上的什么地方?—我们在这,城市中心。A. My pleasure不客气;B. We are here我们在这;C. That’s the problem那就是问题所在;D. Oh, sorry, but I’m a stranger here哦,不好意思,但是我对这里不熟。根据句意可知,此处表达身处何方。故选B。
22.M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Garden Hotel?
W: Garden Hotel? ________. I really don’t know.
A.I’m sorry B.Forget it
C.Go ahead D.All right
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:男: 对不起,你能告诉我去花园饭店怎么走吗?女:花园酒店?对不起我真的不知道。A. I’m sorry对不起; B. Forget it忘了吧;C. Go ahead进行;D. All right还算可以。根据“I really don’t know.”可知,说话人不知道目的地在哪里,故会表示歉意。故选A。
23. ________! Where is the post office?
A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Thank you D.Hello
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:打扰一下!邮局在哪里?A. Excuse me打扰一下;B. Sorry对不起;C. Thank you谢谢;D. Hello你好。结合语境可知,向陌生人询问信息或寻求帮助时应用Excuse me表示“打扰一下”。故选A。
24.— I am leaving for Switzerland on vacation next week.
—________.
A.That’s all right B.It’s my pleasure C.Enjoy yourself D.You’re welcome
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我下周要去瑞士度假。——玩得愉快。
考查情景交际。That’s all right好吧;It’s my pleasure不客气;Enjoy yourself玩得开心;You’re welcome不客气。根据“I am leaving for Switzerland on vacation next week”可知,要说“玩得开心”表达祝愿,故选C。
25.—I’m sorry to trouble you. I wonder where the restrooms are.
—________
A. Sorry, I couldn’t. B.Sorry, I’m new here, too.
C.It doesn’t matter. D.Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,麻烦你了。我想知道洗手间在哪里。——对不起,我也是新来的。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I couldn’t.对不起,我不能;Sorry, I’m new here, too. 对不起,我也是新来的;It doesn’t matter.没关系;Not at all别客气。根据“I wonder where the restrooms are.”可知,对方询问洗手间在哪里,你可以告诉他位置,或者告诉他你是新来的,故选B。
26.—_________. How can I get to the post office?
—Just go straight and you can find it.
A.Sorry B.Yes C.Excuse me D.Pardon me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰了。我怎么去邮局?——一直往前走,你就能找到了。
考查情景交际。Sorry对不起;Yes是的;Excuse me打扰了;Pardon me请原谅我。根据“How can I get to the post office?”可知,此处在问路,应表示打扰。故选C。
27.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. Go down Long Street and turn left. You can’t miss it.
A.how I can get to the cinema B.when the movie starts
C.whether you like it D.if I can go there
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我去电影院怎么走吗?——当然。 沿着长街走,然后左转。你不会找不到的。
考查情景交际。how I can get to the cinema我怎样到达电影院;when the movie starts电影什么时候开始;whether you like it你是否喜欢它;if I can go there如果我可以到那里。根据答语“Go down Long Street and turn left. You can’t miss it.”可知是在指路,说明上文在问路,故选A。
28.—How can I get to the nearest cinema?
—________.
A.Sorry, I do not know B.I can not tell you
C.You will find it D.It is my favorite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——如何前往最近的电影院?——对不起,我不知道。
考查交际用语。Sorry, I do not know对不起,我不知道;I can not tell you我不能告诉你;You will find it你会发现它的;It is my favorite这是我的最爱。根据“How can I get to the nearest cinema?”可知询问如何前往最近的电影院,应用选项A回答,符合逻辑。故选A。
29.—Excuse me. Which is the way to the hospital?
—________
A.Sorry, I’m new here. B.I have no idea.
C.Don’t ask me. D.Why not take a bus?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——劳驾。去医院的路怎么走?——对不起,我是新来的。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I’m new here对不起,我是新来的;I have no idea我不知道;Don’t ask me别问我;Why not take a bus为什么不坐公共汽车呢。根据“Excuse me. Which is the way to the hospital?”可知,此处是在问路,可以用“Sorry, I’m new here.”来回答。故选A。
30.— _______! Could you tell me how to get to the post office?
— The post office? Oh, go straight ahead and then turn left.
A.All right B.Never mind C.Excuse me D.Thank you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下!你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗?——邮局?哦,一直往前走,然后左转。
考查情景交际。All right好的;Never mind没关系;Excuse me打扰一下;Thank you谢谢。根据“Could you tell me how to get to the post office?”可知,此处在问路,故用Excuse me“打扰一下”,故选C。
【考点四:翻译能力考查】
完成句子31-35题(每小题2分,共10分)
31. I like shopping in the convenience store near my house.
【答案】我喜欢在我家附近的那家便利店购物。
【详解】考查动名词作宾语。I:我,作主语;like:喜欢,作谓语,一般现在时;shopping:购物,动名词作宾语;in the convenience store:在那家便利店,介词短语作地点状语;near my house:在我家附近的,介宾短语作后置定语,修饰“the convenience store”。故本句译为:我喜欢在我家附近的那家便利店购物。
32. Please show me your payment code.
【答案】请出示您的付款码。
【详解】考查祈使句及动词。分析句子可知,该句是一个祈使句。Please:请,礼貌用语;show:出示,作谓语,此处运用了短语“show sb. sth.”,意为“给某人出示某物”;me:我,作间接宾语;your payment code:您的付款码,作直接宾语。故本句译为:请出示您的付款码。
33. In recent years, more and more people choose to go shopping on the Internet.
【答案】近年来,越来越多的人选择在网上购物。
【详解】考查形容词的比较级以及动词不定式作宾语。分析句子可知,本句主语为“people”,谓语为“choose”,宾语为“to go shopping”。In recent years“近年来”;more and more people“越来越多的人”;choose“选择”;go shopping“购物”;on the Internet“网上”。故本句译为:近年来,越来越多的人选择在网上购物。
34. Would you like to try it on?
【答案】您想试穿一下吗?
【详解】考查动词短语和一般疑问句。you:你,您,人称代词作主语;would like:想要,动词短语;would like to do sth:想要做某事。try on:试穿;it:它,人称代词作宾语。故本句译为:您想试穿一下吗?
35. His bike was down on his way to school yesterday.
【答案】他的自行车昨天在他去上学的路上坏了。
【详解】考查陈述句、介宾短语作状语和定语。His bike:他的自行车,名词短语作主语;was down:坏了,出故障了,系表结构作复合谓语,其中形容词down作表语;on his way to school:在他去上学的路上,介宾短语作地点状语,其中介宾短语“to school”作后置定语修饰名词way;yesterday:昨天,副词作时间状语。故本句译为:他的自行车昨天在他去上学的路上坏了。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$