Unit 7 The Internet（A卷·考点梳理卷）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023版）《同步单元AB卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 7 The Internet A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I bought a new ________ (可移动的) phone last month. 2. Thank you for the opportunity to have ________ (采访) with you. 3. Many young people enjoy ________ (流行的) music. 4. This is a ________ (典型的) evening for “couch potatoes”. 5. The ________ (诗) comes from her new book. 6. The shop sells ________ (新鲜的) local fruits and vegetables. 7. Mike is ________ (复习) his lessons now because there’s a test tomorrow. 8. ________ (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 9. In the field of robotics, ________ (人工智能) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the capabilities of robots. 10. I opened a small shop in my community and set up ________ (一个网站) to sell bags online. 【考点二：语法（现在进行时）】 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11．Can you guess ________ at this moment? A．how far is it B．where he went C．when did he go D．what he is doing 12．— Do you know where the other children are? — Yes. They ________ games on the playground. A．play B．will play C．have played D．are playing 13．Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A．are working B．working C．is working D．to work 14．—Be quiet! Miss Zhang _______! We’ d better listen to her carefully first. —OK. A．speaks B．spoke C．is speaking D．will speak 15．Look! Someone _______ in the classroom. A．dances B．danced C．was dancing D．is dancing 16．—Could I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up some new words. —Wait a moment! I ________ it. A．used B．use C．am using D．will use 17．Listen! The bird ________ in the tree. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．to sing 18．We ________ for Beijing tomorrow morning. A．leaves B．are leave C．are leaving D．are going to 19．—Let’s go out to have a picnic, shall we? —OK, I ________. A．will coming B．be going to come C．come D．am coming 20． Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground. A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．is going to play 【考点三：情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21．—________? —Yes, please. I want a pair of sports shoes. A．Can you help me B．Can I help you C．What can I do D．What do you want 22．—This shirt is 298 Yuan. —OK, ______. A．I don’t like it B．I’ll take it C．Too expensive D．It’s too large 23．—________ —Yes, please. I want a black jacket. A．Can I help you? B．Excuse me. C．How much is it? D．Here you are. 24．— I think the red dress fits you well. — ______. A．That’s all right. B．OK, I’ll take it. C．It’s OK. D．NO, it’s beautiful. 25．— Excuse me. How much is the shirt? —________. A．Extra Large B．$50 each C．It sells well D．Altogether there are 5 26．—What can I do for you? —________ A．Can you make it cheaper? B．How about this blue one? C．How much is it? D．I want to buy a jacket. 27．—How much is this blue T-shirt? —________. A．I don’t like it B．It’s too expensive C．It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan D．It’s on sale 28．— What can I do for you? —________ A．The shoes are on sale. B．How about this one? C．I want a pair of boots. D．How much is it? 29．—Good afternoon. Can I help you? —Good afternoon. ________ A．I need a camera. B．Pardon? C．Yes, you can. D．No, you needn’t. 30．— Excuse me. How much is this book? —________. A．It doesn’t sell well B．Very good C．$10 D．There are 5 altogether 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. The teacher is talking about poems. 32. The typical farm product in this region is rice. 33. Lijiang is so beautiful, with fresh air and clear streams. 34. You can use a mobile phone as a clock alarm. 35. I’d like to be a volunteer during my spare time. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：本套【湖南专用】《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合湖南省真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷，侧重考点分层突破；B卷为单元测试卷，强化综合能力检测，助力师生高效把握区域教学重点，提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 本卷是Unit 7 The Internet的考点梳理卷，主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和语法以及情景交际能力。 Unit 7 The Internet A卷·考点梳理卷 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 【考点一：重点词汇】 汉语提示填空1-10题（每小题2分，共20分） 1. I bought a new ________ (可移动的) phone last month. 【答案】mobile 【详解】考查形容词。句意：上个月我买了一个新的移动电话。根据汉语提示可知，空处应是形容词“mobile”，作定语。故填mobile。 2. Thank you for the opportunity to have ________ (采访) with you. 【答案】an interview 【详解】考查名词和不定冠词。句意：感谢您给我机会与您进行采访。根据汉语提示此空应用名词interview，作动词宾语，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指一个。故填an interview。 3. Many young people enjoy ________ (流行的) music. 【答案】popular 【详解】考查形容词。句意：很多年轻人喜欢流行音乐。根据汉语提示可知，空处应是形容词popular，作定语，修饰“music”。故填popular。 4. This is a ________ (典型的) evening for “couch potatoes”. 【答案】typical 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这是典型的“沙发土豆”之夜。根据汉语提示，空处应用typical，形容词作定语修饰名词“evening”。故填typical。 5. The ________ (诗) comes from her new book. 【答案】poem 【详解】考查名词。句意：这首诗来自她的新书。根据汉语提示可知，空处应是名词poem，作主语，根据谓语动词“comes”可知，动词是三单形式，主语应是单数。故填poem。 6. The shop sells ________ (新鲜的) local fruits and vegetables. 【答案】fresh 【详解】考查形容词。句意：该商店出售新鲜的当地水果和蔬菜。根据汉语提示，空处应用fresh，在句中作定语，修饰名词“fruits and vegetables”。故填fresh。 7. Mike is ________ (复习) his lessons now because there’s a test tomorrow. 【答案】going over 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：迈克现在正在复习功课，因为明天有考试。“复习”是动词短语“go over”，由时间状语“now”可知，句子时态应使用现在进行时，即is/am/are doing。故填going；over。 8. ________ (物联网) technology connects various devices to the internet, enabling seamless communication and data sharing. 【答案】Internet of Things/IoT 【详解】考查名词词组。句意：物联网技术将各种设备连接到互联网，实现无缝通信和数据共享。根据汉语提示，空处应用Internet of Things，专有名词作主语，缩写为IoT，句子开头首字母要大写，也可用缩写形式。故填Internet of Things/IoT。 9. In the field of robotics, ________ (人工智能) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the capabilities of robots. 【答案】Artificial Intelligence/AI 【详解】考查专有名词。句意：在机器人领域，人工智能在提升机器人能力方面发挥着关键作用。人工智能：Artificial Intelligence，缩写为AI。专有名词作主语。注意首字母大写，且AI为常用缩写形式。故填Artificial Intelligence/AI。 10. I opened a small shop in my community and set up ________ (一个网站) to sell bags online. 【答案】a website 【详解】考查名词。句意：我在社区里开了一家小店，还建了一个网上卖包的网站。一个网站：a website，作动词词组set up的宾语。故填a website。 【考点二：语法（现在进行时）】 选择填空11-20题（每小题3分，共30分） 11．Can you guess ________ at this moment? A．how far is it B．where he went C．when did he go D．what he is doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能猜到他此刻正在做什么吗？根据“at this moment”可知，此时间状语强调当下，需用现在进行时；谓语动词是“guess”，后面需要接宾语，所以此空是一个宾语从句，必须用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”。故选D。 12．— Do you know where the other children are? — Yes. They ________ games on the playground. A．play B．will play C．have played D．are playing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：你知道其他孩子在哪吗？是的。他们正在操场上玩游戏。分析句子，结合语境可知，答语描述的是其他孩子们正在做的事情，应使用现在进行时。故选D。 13．Professor Smith, along with his assistants, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A．are working B．working C．is working D．to work 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：史密斯教授和他的助手们夜以继日地进行这个项目，以赶在最后期限前完成。分析句子结构及选项可知，空处为句子的谓语；句子主语是 Professor Smith（单数），而 along with his assistants 是插入语（相当于补充说明），不影响主谓一致，“Professor Smith”是单数意义，所以用is working。故选C。 14．—Be quiet! Miss Zhang _______! We’ d better listen to her carefully first. —OK. A．speaks B．spoke C．is speaking D．will speak 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：——安静点！张老师在说话！我们最好先仔细听她说。——好的。根据“Be quiet! ”可知，此处是指张老师正在说话，表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。故选C。 15．Look! Someone _______ in the classroom. A．dances B．danced C．was dancing D．is dancing 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：看！有人正在教室里跳舞。“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，表明动作正在进行，现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语Someone作单数看待，be动词用is。故选D。 16．—Could I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up some new words. —Wait a moment! I ________ it. A．used B．use C．am using D．will use 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：——我能借一下你的字典吗？我需要查些新单词。——等一会儿！我正在用。根据“Wait a moment! (稍等)”可知，此处表示此时此刻正在使用，需用现在进行时态，结构为be doing。故选C。 17．Listen! The bird ________ in the tree. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．to sing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。根据“Listen!”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词的现在分词”，主语The bird是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing。故选C。 18．We ________ for Beijing tomorrow morning. A．leaves B．are leave C．are leaving D．are going to 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：我们明早动身去北京。leave for+地点；be going to+地点。根据“for Beijing”可知，应用leave for；根据时间状语“tomorrow morning”可知，句子用一般将来时，短暂性动词的现在进行时（are leaving）可表将来。故选C。 19．—Let’s go out to have a picnic, shall we? —OK, I ________. A．will coming B．be going to come C．come D．am coming 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在进行时表将来。句意：——我们出去野餐吧，好吗？——好的。我马上来。根据“OK.”可知，此处表示“我这就来”，强调即将发生的动作；英语中，某些瞬间动词（如come，go，leave，start等）可用现在进行时（am/is/are + doing）表示即将发生的动作，隐含“立刻、马上”的意思，主语是I，be动词用am，am coming符合题意。故选D。 20． Look! The little boy ________ football on the playground. A．plays B．has played C．is playing D．is going to play 【答案】C 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：看！那个小男孩正在操场上踢足球。根据“Look!”可知，这是现在进行时的标志性提示词，表明强调“此时此刻正在发生的动作”，其结构为“be (am/is/are)+现在分词”，主语为“The little boy”，为单数形式，所以用“is playing”。故选C。 【考点三：情景交际能力考查】 选择填空21-30题（每小题3分，共30分） 21．—________? —Yes, please. I want a pair of sports shoes. A．Can you help me B．Can I help you C．What can I do D．What do you want 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我能帮你吗？—是的。我想要买一双运动鞋。A. Can you help me你能帮我吗；B. Can I help you我能帮你吗；C. What can I do我能做什么；D. What do you want你想要什么。根据答语“Yes, please. I want a pair of sports shoes.”可推知，是在购物，此处应该是服务员询问顾客是否需要帮助，B选项符合语境。故选B。 22．—This shirt is 298 Yuan. —OK, ______. A．I don’t like it B．I’ll take it C．Too expensive D．It’s too large 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这个衬衫是298元。—好的，我将买下它。A. I don’t like it我不喜欢它；B. I’ll take it我将买下它；C. Too expensive太贵了；D. It’s too large太大了。根据“OK”可知，应是决定买下这件衬衫，要用I’ll take it。故选B。 23．—________ —Yes, please. I want a black jacket. A．Can I help you? B．Excuse me. C．How much is it? D．Here you are. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我可以帮你吗？—好的，请。我想要一件黑色的夹克衫。A. Can I help you需要帮忙吗；B. Excuse me打扰一下；C. How much is it这个多少钱；D. Here you are给你。根据答语“Yes, please. I want a black jacket.”可知，此处是询问顾客是否需要帮助。故选A。 24．— I think the red dress fits you well. — ______. A．That’s all right. B．OK, I’ll take it. C．It’s OK. D．NO, it’s beautiful. 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我认为这条红裙子很适合你。—好的，我买了。A. That’s all right没关系；B. OK, I’ll take it好的，我买了；C. It’s OK没关系；D. NO, it’s beautiful不，它很漂亮。根据“I think the red dress fits you well.”并结合选项可知，此处需要表达接受或购买的意愿。故选B。 25．— Excuse me. How much is the shirt? —________. A．Extra Large B．$50 each C．It sells well D．Altogether there are 5 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下，这件衬衫多少钱？—50美元一件。A. Extra Large特大号；B. $50 each每件50美元；C. It sells well它卖的很好；D. Altogether there are 5总共有5个。根据“How much is the shirt?”可知，此处应该回答价格。故选B。 26．—What can I do for you? —________ A．Can you make it cheaper? B．How about this blue one? C．How much is it? D．I want to buy a jacket. 【答案】D 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我能为你做什么？—我想买一件夹克衫。A. Can you make it cheaper你能便宜点吗；B. How about this blue one这件蓝色的怎么样；C. How much is it它多少钱；D. I want to buy a jacket我想买一件夹克衫。根据“What can I do for you?”可知，此处应明确表达了自己的购物需求。故选D。 27．—How much is this blue T-shirt? —________. A．I don’t like it B．It’s too expensive C．It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan D．It’s on sale 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—这件蓝色T恤多少钱？—一百五十五元。A. I don’t like it我不喜欢它；B. It’s too expensive太贵了；C. It’s one hundred and fifty-five yuan一百五十五元；D. It’s on sale它在打折。根据“How much”可知，要回答价格。故选C。 28．— What can I do for you? —________ A．The shoes are on sale. B．How about this one? C．I want a pair of boots. D．How much is it? 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—我能为您做些什么？—我想要一双靴子。A. The shoes are on sale鞋子正在打折；B. How about this one这个怎么样；C. I want a pair of boots我想要一双靴子；D. How much is it它多少钱。问句“What can I do for you?”通常是服务人员询问顾客需求的话，所以顾客一般会直接说明自己的需求。故选C。 29．—Good afternoon. Can I help you? —Good afternoon. ________ A．I need a camera. B．Pardon? C．Yes, you can. D．No, you needn’t. 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—下午好。能为您做什么吗？—下午好。我需要一台照相机。A. I need a camera我需要一台照相机；B. Pardon你说什么；C. Yes, you can是的，你能；D. No, you needn’t不，你不必。根据“Good afternoon. Can I help you?”可知，这是购物服务场景，应说出自己需要的商品。故选A。 30．— Excuse me. How much is this book? —________. A．It doesn’t sell well B．Very good C．$10 D．There are 5 altogether 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下。这本书多少钱？—十美元。A. It doesn’t sell well它的销量不好；B. Very good非常好；C. $10十美元；D. There are 5 altogether一共5本。根据“How much is this book?”可知，此处应是回答价格。故选C。 【考点四：翻译能力考查】 完成句子31-35题(每小题2分，共10分) 31. The teacher is talking about poems. 【答案】老师正在谈论诗歌。 【详解】考查现在进行时。The teacher：老师，作主语；is talking about：正在谈论，现在进行时，作谓语；poems：诗歌，作宾语。故本句译为：老师正在谈论诗歌。 32. The typical farm product in this region is rice. 【答案】这个地区的典型农产品是大米。 【详解】考查简单的陈述句。The typical farm product：典型的农产品，作主语；in this region：在这个地区，介词短语作后置定语；is：是，系动词；rice：大米，水稻，作表语。故本句译为：这个地区的典型农产品是大米。 33. Lijiang is so beautiful, with fresh air and clear streams. 【答案】丽江是如此美丽，有着清新的空气和清澈的溪水。 【详解】考查with的用法。“so beautiful”意为“如此美丽”。“with fresh air and clear streams”用“with+adj.+n.”的结构表示主语所具有的特征，也就是丽江的空气清新，溪水清澈。故本句可翻译为：丽江是如此美丽，有着清新的空气和清澈的溪水。 34. You can use a mobile phone as a clock alarm. 【答案】你可以把手机用作闹钟。 【详解】考查情态动词和陈述句。You：你，作主语；can use：能够使用，情态动词+动词原形作谓语；a mobile phone：一部手机，作宾语；as a clock alarm：当作一个闹钟，介词短语作方式状语。故本句译为：你可以把手机用作闹钟。 35. I’d like to be a volunteer during my spare time. 【答案】我想在业余时间当一名志愿者。 【详解】考查动词短语和陈述句。I：我，人称代词作主语；’d like (would like)：想要，作谓语；to be a volunteer：当一名志愿者，动词不定式作宾语；during my spare time：在我的业余时间，介宾短语作时间状语。故本句译为：我想在业余时间当一名志愿者。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$