Unit 4 Body Language Words and Expressions 单词讲解 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 Body language Words & Expressions z z review 1. Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up ____ $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. 2. They signed agreements____________ (ban) the use of chemical weapons. 3.With few days of life left, he had to have his only son _________ (adopt). 4. We set out _________(find) the truth behind the mystery. 5. She was ____________ (visible) in the dark room. 6. A TV can be a real ____________ (bless) for old people. 7. He was a quiet child who ____________ (rare) cried. to banning adopted to find invisible blessing rarely interaction /ˌɪntərˈækʃən/ n. [C.]&[U.] 交流；相互影响 interaction with sb. 与某人互动 interact v. 交流；相互影响 interactive adj. 相互交流、合作、影响的；互动的 *interactive leaching methods 互动教学方式 The more ____________(interact) the robot has with humans, the more it learns. (2015年天津卷) interactions 5 interaction with/between 1. Often the development groups(开发组） have no interaction _______ one another. 2. Price is determined through the interaction _________ demand and supply. 3. Dinnertime is a good time _______ parents and children __________ (interact). with between for to interact vary vi. 变化，改变 1. vary (=differ) from…to… 由…到…不同 / 变化 * vary from culture/person/area to culture/person/area 因文化、人、地区而异 2. vary (=differ) in price/size/weight /color… 在…方面不同 3. vary with (size/the season/weather) 伴随／根据…而变化 (varies, varied-varied, varying) * Her dressing style vary ______ her age. with 7 The land varies _____ height _______ 700 metres above sea level _______ over 2,000 meters and is home ___ a great variety of plants and animals. He decided to change his job for _________ (vary) reasons. from to to in various be home to… 是…的家园 various adj. 各种各样的 variety n. 多样性 a variety of....= varities of... 各种各样的 z appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/ adj. 合适的；恰当的 be appropriate for… 适合…… appropriately adv. 恰当的；合适的 inappropriate adj. 不恰当的；不合适的 His clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion. * The government has been complained of not responding _____________ (appropriate) to the needs of the homeless. appropriately informal a. 9 We would be pleased if you would approve our proposal. I approve of you trying to climb this mountain once again. approve vi. 赞成；同意 vt. 批准；通过 /ə'pruːv/ approve of sb. doing sth. 同意某人做某事 approving adj.赞成的 approval n.认可；赞成；同意 disapproving adj.不赞成的 disapproval n.不赞成；反对 * gave an ___________ nod nodded in ___________ nodded at me ________________ approving approval approvingly informal a. 10 employ vt. 使用；应用；雇用 employ sb. to do sth. 雇某人当……/做某事 be employed in doing sth. 忙于做某事 = employ oneself in (doing) sth. 忙于做某事 employment n. 雇用，使用，工作，职业 unemployment n. 失业 unemployed adj. 失业的；没有工作的 employer n.雇主 employee n.雇员 /ɪm'plɒɪ/ The ____________ (employ) warned the ____________ (employ) to work hard or they would be fired. ____________ (employ) in an important conference, he has no time to go back home. employer employees Employed 11 occupy vt. 占据；占用 occupation n. 职业；占用 occupied adj. 忙于……的；被占领的 be occupied (in) doing sth. = be busy/engaged in doing sth. 忙于做某事 be occupied with… = be busy with… 忙于做某事 has been occupied /'ɒkjʊpaɪ/ The city _____________ (occupy) by the enemy for three years. Please write down your name, age and _____________ (occupy) on the application form. He was ____________(occupy) in translating an English novel. She occupied herself _______ daily routine office task. occupation with occupied 12 identical /aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l/ Twins are usually identical in appearance and character. adj.相同的 be identical to/with sb/sth 与...完全一样、相同 =be the same as... be identical in sth. 在某方面完全一样、相同 identity n.身份，个性，特性，同一性，一致性 identify v. 认出，识别，发现，查明，确认，理解，认同，与..一致 informal a. 13 anger sb. 激怒某人 angry adj. 生气的；愤怒地 in anger 愤怒地 be angry at/with sb. for sth. （因某事）对某人生气 angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地 anger anger n. 愤怒；怒气 vt. 使生气；激怒 She just managed to hold back her _______ (angry). What the boss said _______(anger) all the employees. He was ________ (anger) with her for breaking her promise. She shouted _____ anger because of his rudeness. angry in angered 14 The time schedule needs to be ___________ (adjust). After a while, my eyes adjusted ____ the darkness inside the cave. It took her a while to adjust to ________(live) alone. I tried to make the necessary ______________ (adjust) to this new situation. adjust vt. 调整；调节 vi & vt. 适应；（使）习惯 adjust to (doing) sth. 适应（做）某事 adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应 adjustable adj. 可调整的；可调节的 adjustment to adjusted living 15 break 常见短语 break down 消除，分解,打破 break away from 逃脱 break in 打断；插嘴；破门而入 break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、唱等） break off 折断；拒绝 break out （火灾、战争等）突然爆发 break through 突破；冲破 break up （使）破碎；分解；驱散 16 【拓展词汇】 33.__________ v.交流;沟通;合作;相互影响;相互作用→ ______________ n.交流;相互影响 interact interaction 34._______ vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→ _________ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→ __________ adj.各种各样的 vary variety various 35.appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的→ _________________ adv.合适地；恰当地 appropriately Unit 4 导学案 P171 单元知识回眸 17 36.___________ vi. 赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过→ ____________ n.同意;赞成→ ______________ v.不同意 approve approval disapprove 37.________________ vt.表现,说明 → ___________________ n. 表现,说明 demonstrate demonstration 38.__________ vt.使用;应用;雇用→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员;雇工→ ________________ n.雇用;使用;就业→ ___________________ n. 失业 employ employment unemployment 39.identical adj.相同的→ _____________ adv. 相等地；同一地 identically 40.interpret vt.把……理解为 vi. & vt. 口译 → ______________ n.口译者 interpreter 单元知识回眸 18 41.________ vi.相异;不同于→ ____________ adj.不同的→ _____________ n.差异;不同 differ different difference 42._________ vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n.帮助;恩惠;赞同→ ______________ adj.赞成的;支持的;有利的 favour favourable 43.________ n.愤怒;怒气 vt.使生气;激怒→ ________ adj.生气的→ __________ adv.愤怒地 anger angry angrily 44.______ v.依赖;依靠→ __________ adj.可靠的;可信赖的 rely reliable 45.________ adj.轻微的;略微的→ __________ adv.稍稍;轻微地 slight slightly 单元知识回眸 19 46._____________ adj. 不涉及语言的；非言语的 →verbal adj. 言语的，语言的 nonverbal 47._________ vt.评估;评价→ _______________ n. 评价;评定 assess assessment 48.educate vt.教育→ _____________ n.教育→ ____________ n.教师;教育工作者;教育家→ ____________ adj.受过教育的→ _______________ adj.教育的;与教育有关的 education educator educated educational 49.tend v.倾向;往往会;照料;看护→ ____________ n.趋势;倾向 tendency 50.imply vt. 意味着,暗示→ _______________ n. 暗示 implication 单元知识回眸 20 51._______ adj.赤裸的;勉强的→ _________ adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚 bare barely 52.__________ vt.占据;占用→ _______________ n.工作;职业;占领;占用 occupy occupation 53.__________ vt.分散(注意力);使分心→ ______________ n.使人分心的事物;消遣;娱乐 distract distraction 54.______________ vi.&vt.区分;辨别→ _________________ adj.著名的;卓越的;杰出的 distinguish distinguished 55.anxious adj.焦虑的;渴望的→ ____________ adv.焦急地;担忧地→ __________ n.焦虑;担心;害怕 anxiously anxiety 单元知识回眸 21 56.embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬;使为难→ ________________ adj.难堪的;尴尬的→ _________________ adj.令人难堪的;令人尴尬的→ ____________________ n.窘迫;尴尬;难堪 embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment 57.__________ (=enquire) vi.&vt. 咨询→ __________ n.咨询 inquire inquiry 58.ultimate adj.最终的→ _____________ adv.最终,最后 ultimately 59._________ vt.调整;调节 vi. & vt.适应;(使)习惯→ _______________ n.调整;适应→ ______________ adj.可调节的 adjust adjustment adjustable 60._______ vi.(对……)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应→ ___________ n.反应 react reaction 单元知识回眸 22 z Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $$