内容正文:
2024-2025学年第二学期3月份学情调研
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What place of interest may Daniel visit?
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
3. When will Jim's birthday party begin?
A. At 5:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 4:30.
4. How often does Michael go to the English Corner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
5. What's the weather like this weekend?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?
A By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
7. Where are the speakers going to meet?
A. In the town square. B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What can the woman probably be?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
9. Where is the man's hometown?
A. In North England. B. In East England. C. In South England.
10. How is the man's hometown?
A. Small and busy. B. Small and awful. C. Big and busy.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why is Hefei Science Museum different?
A. Because it's big. B. Because it's lively. C. Because it's modern.
12. What can people learn about in Hefei Science Museum?
A. Medicine. B. Physics. C. Animals.
13. Where can people find out how to travel to space and back again?
A. In a theatre. B. In the shop. C. In the space room.
14. How much do you need to pay for the ticket to the museum if you are a student?
A. Nothing. B. Ten yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
15. When can people visit Hefei Science Museum?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Notice
What
Here's some information about our ____16____ to Mount Huang.
Time
The bus will wait for us at ____17____ tomorrow morning.
Food
We’ll take some water, bread, ____18____ and sandwiches for lunch.
Activities
We’ll walk along the old market and buy some ____19____ there.
Telephone number
If you can't find us, please call me at 13855506900. I' ll ____20____ you up.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —So kind of you to show me how to start this online tour.
—________.
A My pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Never mind D. All right
2. It takes me less time to travel between the two cities because the ________ of trains has improved a lot.
A. space B. style C. speed D. situation
3. The film was so ________ that Mr. Black was asleep during the whole movie in the cinema.
A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored
4. —Is there a coach to Shanghai between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. this afternoon?
—To Shanghai? Just a minute. Let me ________ it for you on the computer.
A. search B. repair C. list D. check
5. We went on a spring outing ________ Mary. She was ill and had to stay at home.
A. with B. besides C. behind D. except
6. I saw my cat ________ a bird when I got home from school.
A. giving up B. running after C. taking after D. putting up
7. —Is Suzhou ________ its beautiful gardens?
—Yes, you’re right. Lots of visitors go there to enjoy them.
A. crazy about B. famous for C. happy with D. sure of
8. Mr. Li isn’t at home. He has _______ to Shanghai. He has _______ there twice.
A. gone; gone B. been; been C. gone; been D. been; gone
9. —How is your report?
—I ________ half of it already. And I will finish the rest this afternoon.
A. am doing B. was doing C. will do D. have done
10. The task may be too difficult for you. ________, you should believe in yourself.
A. Moreover B. Anywhere C. Instead D. Anyway
11. —Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks
12. —How long has Daniel ________?
—For 3 years.
A. left our city B. become an officer C. joined the Music Club D. studied in this school
13. —Emma, what do you want to be in the future?
—I want to be a doctor. This has been my dream ________ I was a kid.
A. since B. until C. when D. if
14. —Hi, Jim. I didn’t see you for ________ days. Where did you go?
—Well, I went to Beijing for a meeting.
A. a piece of B. a couple of C. a bit of D. a pair of
15. —Would you mind cleaning the room, Tony?
—________. I’ll do it right away, Mom.
A. Of course B. Not at all C. Come on D. Better not
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Here are some fun cities in China and I want to recommend some of them to you.
Xi’an is a great city to visit. You can go to places that are rich in history and culture like the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). You can also enjoy some ____16____ beauty. For example, if you like to climb ____17____, you can go to Mount Hua.
Hainan is a good tourist city. There are beautiful views of the sea and delicious seafood. Walking on the soft ____18____ and feeling the sea wind will make you relaxed. Don’t ____19____ some water sports like sailing. It’s exciting.
If you want to visit an interesting city, think about going to Chongqing. You can check if there is a ____20____ flight to Chongqing so that you don’t need to change flights. You can take the Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道) over the Yangtze River to visit the city. The ____21____ moves at a comfortable speed and it is really fantastic. Here you can also join in some exciting ____22____ like paragliding (滑翔伞运动).
Other great cities to visit in China include Beijing, Shanghai and Suzhou. Beijing is the capital of China. There are many places of interest, ____23____ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Shanghai has many shopping malls and theme parks. Suzhou is known for Chinese gardens. The best time to go there is during spring. Suzhou does not have its own ____24____, but you can fly to Shanghai and then take the high-speed train to Suzhou.
There are many great cities for ____25____ in China. If you come to these places, you are sure to make lots of wonderful memories.
16. A. usual B. strange C. natural D. simple
17. A. rocks B. trees C. walls D. mountains
18. A. sofa B. sand C. sea D. street
19. A. miss B. enjoy C. wait D. stop
20. A. free B. new C. direct D. safe
21. A. walk B. coach C. train D. ride
22. A. competitions B. activities C. meetings D. festivals
23. A. such as B. instead of C. as well as D. because of
24. A. hall B. office C. bank D. airport
25. A. studying B. living C. travelling D. working
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Tina! Have you made any plans for the coming holiday?
B: No, I have no idea. ____26____
A: Yes, I do. Would you like to do some volunteer jobs with us?
B: That’s great. ____27____
A: We are going to clean up the Yangtze River.
B: Oh, it sounds interesting.
A: ____28____ We can make our world a better place by collecting the rubbish, putting up signs and so on.
B: That’s right. But how can we get there?
A: ____29____ It’s a good way to protect the environment.
B: Sounds great. I would like to go with you. When and where shall we meet?
A: ____30____
B: OK. See you then.
A. What do you want to eat?
B. We can get there by bike.
C. What are you going to do?
D. Can you tell me what I should do?
E. Yes, and I think it’s also meaningful to do that.
F. Do you have anything interesting to do?
G. At 8:00 tomorrow morning at the school gate.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Famous Museums
Name
The Palace Museum
British Museum
National Museum of American History
Country
China
The UK
The USA
Address
No.4 Jingshan Front Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
Great Russell Street London
Chestnut Street, New York
Feature
The largest ancient palace buildings with many kinds of collections in China
One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world
America’s largest museum on American history
31. National Museum of American History is America’s largest museum on American ________.
A. buildings B. collections C. history D. society
32. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ________ at most.
A. one museum B. two museums C. three museums D. four museums
B
Windsor Castle (温莎城堡) is one of the most famous castles in the world. It lies in Windsor Town, 32 kilometers west of London City, by the south bank of the River Thames. People built the castle just outside of London to protect the capital of Britain.
Windsor Castle has a long and rich history. It began to be built in 1066. People rebuilt it again and again during every period in history to today’s dimensions (范围). For almost 1000 years, the castle has been used as the family home of British kings and queens. It was also used as a prison (监狱) during the English Civil War. Windsor Castle was once the private home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spent most of her private weekends there.
Although it is still a living place of the royal (皇家) family, the public can visit much of the castle. It is one of the most popular sights in Britain. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the finest paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are some of the most beautiful rooms in the castle.
33. Where is the famous Windsor Castle?
A. In central London. B. 32 kilometers east of London City. C. Near Windsor Town. D. By the south bank of the River Thames.
34. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People began to rebuild the castle in 1066.
B Windsor Castle has a short but rich history.
C. Queen Elizabeth II usually spent her private weekends in Windsor Castle.
D. The castle has been used only as the family home of British kings and queens.
35. The last paragraph is mainly about the ________ of the castle.
A. history B. paintings C. family D. sights
C
Travel makes us happy. It not only helps us relax, but also makes us learn more about the world. However, sometimes we are too busy to go travelling. But we can get a lot of fun by turning travel into “Cloud Tourism”.
“Cloud Tourism” is a kind of “at-home” tourism. It shows visitors around the tourist attractions (旅游景点) online. Without leaving home, people can join in the fun of travelling.
Now, “Cloud Tourism” is taking off in China. More and more Chinese people are interested in this new way of travelling. At the same time, more tourist attractions are starting to use “Cloud Tourism”. For example, a mini programme called “Yunyou Dunhuang” went online in 2020. Through it, people can get close to Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) without going there. More than 5 million people visited the mini programme in the first ten days after it appeared on the Internet. “Cloud Tourism” is bringing lots of joy to people. It is also helping tourist attractions sell more creative souvenirs (纪念品) online.
Not just China, other countries like the USA and Japan are also waking up to the advantages of “Cloud Tourism”. Do you like this kind of travelling? If so, try it yourself!
36. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Cloud Tourism. B. Mogao Grottoes. C. Yunyou Dunhuang. D. China’s tourism industry.
37. What’s Paragraph 3 about?
A. Advantages of “Cloud Tourism”. B. Steps to start “Cloud Tourism”. C. More ways of travelling for visitors. D. Advice on selling souvenirs online.
38. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To ask people to travel more. B. To introduce “Cloud Tourism”. C. To stop “Cloud Tourism”. D. To tell a story about “Cloud Tourism”.
D
Working on a team is a good thing. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.
Don’t criticize other people. When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out the reasons and then help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.
Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.
Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you’re unclear about something, you should ask him about it. By doing this, you can clear any confusion (困惑) before moving on.
Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members.
39. What is the underlined word “criticize” in Chinese?
A. 批评 B. 打扰 C. 影响 D. 讨好
40. If Lisa tells you about her idea, but you think her idea is foolish, you should ________.
A. forget her silly idea and laugh at her B. get angry with her at once
C. explain to her why her idea is silly D. think about her idea carefully
41. How can you improve your idea according to the passage?
A. By asking your teachers for help. B. By talking about it with your parents.
C. By discussing it with your team members. D. By reading more books and thinking it over.
42. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Criticize Others or Not B. Work Well on a Team C. Learn to Listen to Others D. Share Ideas with Others
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m very happy to spend some time with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area. It’s very large, about 390 square kilometres, and it’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s famous for the strange shape of all its rocks.
Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someone was laughing. I woke up Lingling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was. Lingling’s uncle told us not to worry, and left the tent to find out what it was. After a few minutes, he told us to come out quietly. Then he pointed into the forest. It was a monkey. When it saw us, it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.
Tomorrow we’re going to Mount Tianzi. I’ll go back next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Sally
43. How large is Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
44. Where did they camp last night? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
45. What did the monkey do when it saw us? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共三大题,满分40分)
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
46 The little girl will go a________ (到国外) to learn more about art.
47. There is no free table now, but you can see the m________ (菜单) first.
48. Don’t w________ (浪费) food and you should eat up the food in your bowl.
49. The bridge still stands over the river after s________ (几次) earthquakes.
50. The Belt and Road is a bridge for t________ (贸易) and cultural communication between China and other countries.
B.根据所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. It is very cold in the ________ (north) part of China in winter.
52. He has got used to ________ (read) a novel before going to bed.
53. The best time ________ (visit) Chinese gardens is in spring.
54. Her schoolwork has been much better ________ (recent).
55. The parade of Disney characters was so great that Kitty couldn’t stop ________ (take) photos.
56. The children have already visited the castle. (改为否定句)
The children ________ visited the castle ________.
57. Millie borrowed the magazine from John three days ago. (改为同义句)
Millie ________ John’s magazine for three days.
58. I have eaten the apple. (用two hours ago改写)
________ the apple two hours ago.
59. Daniel went to school in a hurry this morning. (改为同义句)
Daniel ________ school this morning.
60. I’ve known him since he came here. (对划线部分提问)
________ have you known him?
XI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化着。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢? 假设你是李华,学校社团举办主题为“Changes in our lives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇英语文章投稿。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.文章必须包含所有提示内容,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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2024-2025学年第二学期3月份学情调研
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卷”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What place of interest may Daniel visit?
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
3. When will Jim's birthday party begin?
A. At 5:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 4:30.
4. How often does Michael go to the English Corner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
5. What's the weather like this weekend?
A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
7. Where are the speakers going to meet?
A. In the town square. B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What can the woman probably be?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
9. Where is the man's hometown?
A. In North England. B. In East England. C. In South England.
10. How is the man's hometown?
A. Small and busy. B. Small and awful. C. Big and busy.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why is Hefei Science Museum different?
A. Because it's big. B. Because it's lively. C. Because it's modern.
12. What can people learn about in Hefei Science Museum?
A. Medicine. B. Physics. C. Animals.
13. Where can people find out how to travel to space and back again?
A. In a theatre. B. In the shop. C. In the space room.
14. How much do you need to pay for the ticket to the museum if you are a student?
A. Nothing. B. Ten yuan. C. Twenty yuan.
15. When can people visit Hefei Science Museum?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Notice
What
Here's some information about our ____16____ to Mount Huang.
Time
The bus will wait for us at ____17____ tomorrow morning.
Food
We’ll take some water, bread, ____18____ and sandwiches for lunch.
Activities
We’ll walk along the old market and buy some ____19____ there.
Telephone number
If you can't find us, please call me at 13855506900. I' ll ____20____ you up.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分30分)
V.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —So kind of you to show me how to start this online tour.
—________.
A. My pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Never mind D. All right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你教我如何开始这个在线之旅。——我的荣幸。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸,愿意为您效劳;It doesn’t matter没关系,用于回应别人的道歉;Never mind没关系,用于安慰;All right好的。根据“So kind of you to show me how to start this online tour.”可知是表达谢意,用My pleasure“我的荣幸”回答,符合语境。故选A。
2. It takes me less time to travel between the two cities because the ________ of trains has improved a lot.
A. space B. style C. speed D. situation
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这两个城市之间旅行花费的时间更少,因为火车的速度提高了很多。
考查名词辨析。space空间;style款式;speed速度;situation情况。根据“It takes me less time to travel between the two cities because the...of trains has improved a lot.”可知火车速度提高了,所以旅行花费的时间更少。故选C。
3. The film was so ________ that Mr. Black was asleep during the whole movie in the cinema.
A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影如此无聊,以至于布莱克先生在电影院里全程在睡觉。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人;boring无聊的,修饰物;bored感到无聊的,修饰人。根据“The film”可知,空处修饰物,排除BD;根据“Mr. Black was asleep during the whole movie in the cinema.”可推断电影很无聊。故选C。
4. —Is there a coach to Shanghai between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. this afternoon?
—To Shanghai? Just a minute. Let me ________ it for you on the computer.
A. search B. repair C. list D. check
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天下午1点到3点之间有去上海的长途汽车吗?——去上海?请稍等。让我在电脑上帮你查一下。
考查动词辨析。search搜寻;repair修理;list列出;check查看。根据“Is there a coach to Shanghai”以及“it for you on the computer”可知是在电脑上查看是否有前往上海的车次,check符合语境。故选D。
5. We went on a spring outing ________ Mary. She was ill and had to stay at home.
A. with B. besides C. behind D. except
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:除了玛丽,我们都去春游了。她病了,不得不待在家里。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;带有;besides除……之外(还);behind在……后面;except除了。根据“She was ill and had to stay at home.”可知,玛丽没有去春游,因此这里表示“除了玛丽”。故选D。
6. I saw my cat ________ a bird when I got home from school.
A. giving up B. running after C. taking after D. putting up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我放学回家时看见我的猫在追一只鸟。
考查动词短语辨析。giving up放弃;running after追赶;taking after长得像;putting up张贴。根据“my cat…a bird”可知,看见我的猫在追一只鸟。故选B。
7. —Is Suzhou ________ its beautiful gardens?
—Yes, you’re right. Lots of visitors go there to enjoy them.
A. crazy about B. famous for C. happy with D. sure of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——苏州以其美丽的花园闻名吗?——是的,你说得对。许多游客去那里欣赏它们。
考查形容词短语。 be crazy about对……疯狂;be famous for以……闻名;be happy with对……满意;be sure of对……确信。根据“Is Suzhou...its beautiful gardens?”可知,指的是苏州以美丽的花园而闻名。故选B。
8. Mr. Li isn’t at home. He has _______ to Shanghai. He has _______ there twice.
A. gone; gone B. been; been C. gone; been D. been; gone
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:李先生不在家。他去上海了。他已经去过那里两次了。
考查现在完成时态中“has gone to”和“has been to”的用法。“has gone”表示“去了某地,还没回来” ;“has been”表示“去过某地,已经回来了”。第一句“Mr. Li isn’t at home.”可知,他现在不在家,应该是去了别的地方还没回来,所以应该用“has gone to”,表示“去了某地,还没回来”,即“He has gone to Shanghai.”。第二句“He has...there twice.”,句中“twice”表明是过去曾经去过上海这个地方,现在已经不在上海了,是回来的状态,这种情况要用“has been to”,由于“there”是副词,前面的介词“to”要省略,即“He has been there twice.”。故选C。
9. —How is your report?
—I ________ half of it already. And I will finish the rest this afternoon.
A. am doing B. was doing C. will do D. have done
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的报告怎么样了?——我已经完成了一半。我将在今天下午完成剩下的。
考查现在完成时。am doing是现在进行时;was doing是过去进行时;will do是一般将来时;have done是现在完成时。already是现在完成时的标志词。have/has+过去分词构成现在完成时。主语I是第一人称,用have。do做,过去分词是done。故选D。
10. The task may be too difficult for you. ________, you should believe in yourself.
A. Moreover B. Anywhere C. Instead D. Anyway
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个任务对你来说可能太难了。不管怎样,你都应该相信自己。
考查副词辨析。moreover而且;anywhere任何地方;instead反而;anyway不管怎样。根据“The task may be too difficult for you.…you should believe in yourself.”可知,前句表示“任务难”,后句表示“应相信自己”,此处需要表示“让步/转折”的副词,anyway符合语境,故选D。
11. —Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.
A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗?——当然。水一开始感觉有点冷,但之后我就会感觉暖和且充满能量。
考查动词辨析。feels感觉起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;looks看起来。根据“The water ... a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.”可知,“水有点冷”是通过身体接触水后产生的感觉来判断的,用feels最符合语境。故选A。
12. —How long has Daniel ________?
—For 3 years.
A. left our city B. become an officer C. joined the Music Club D. studied in this school
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔在这所学校学习多久了?——三年了。
考查延续性动词。left离开;become成为;joined加入;studied学习。根据“How long”可知和时间段连用,应用延续性动词,而left、become和joined都为非延续性动词,studied是延续性动词。故选D。
13. —Emma, what do you want to be in the future?
—I want to be a doctor. This has been my dream ________ I was a kid.
A. since B. until C. when D. if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——艾玛,你将来想做什么?——我想当医生。自我小时候起,这就一直是我的梦想。
考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;when当;if如果。根据“This has been my dream...I was a kid”可知主句是现在完成时,此处用since引导时间状语从句,表示“自我小时候起,这就一直是我的梦想”。故选A。
14. —Hi, Jim. I didn’t see you for ________ days. Where did you go?
—Well, I went to Beijing for a meeting.
A a piece of B. a couple of C. a bit of D. a pair of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——嗨,吉姆。我有几天没见到你了。你去哪里了?——嗯,我去北京开会了。
考查形容词短语。a piece of一片;a couple of几个;a bit of一点;a pair of一双,常用来修饰成双成对的东西。根据“days”可知此处指几天,用a couple of修饰可数名词复数。故选B。
15. —Would you mind cleaning the room, Tony?
—________. I’ll do it right away, Mom.
A. Of course B. Not at all C. Come on D. Better not
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你介意打扫一下房间吗,托尼?——一点也不介意。我马上就去做,妈妈。
考查交际应用。Of course当然;Not at all一点也不;Come on来吧;Better not最好不要。根据“Would you mind cleaning the room”和“I’ll do it right away, Mom.”可知,应该是一点也不介意。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Here are some fun cities in China and I want to recommend some of them to you.
Xi’an is a great city to visit. You can go to places that are rich in history and culture like the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). You can also enjoy some ____16____ beauty. For example, if you like to climb ____17____, you can go to Mount Hua.
Hainan is a good tourist city. There are beautiful views of the sea and delicious seafood. Walking on the soft ____18____ and feeling the sea wind will make you relaxed. Don’t ____19____ some water sports like sailing. It’s exciting.
If you want to visit an interesting city, think about going to Chongqing. You can check if there is a ____20____ flight to Chongqing so that you don’t need to change flights. You can take the Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道) over the Yangtze River to visit the city. The ____21____ moves at a comfortable speed and it is really fantastic. Here you can also join in some exciting ____22____ like paragliding (滑翔伞运动).
Other great cities to visit in China include Beijing, Shanghai and Suzhou. Beijing is the capital of China. There are many places of interest, ____23____ the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Shanghai has many shopping malls and theme parks. Suzhou is known for Chinese gardens. The best time to go there is during spring. Suzhou does not have its own ____24____, but you can fly to Shanghai and then take the high-speed train to Suzhou.
There are many great cities for ____25____ in China. If you come to these places, you are sure to make lots of wonderful memories.
16. A. usual B. strange C. natural D. simple
17. A. rocks B. trees C. walls D. mountains
18. A. sofa B. sand C. sea D. street
19. A. miss B. enjoy C. wait D. stop
20. A. free B. new C. direct D. safe
21. A. walk B. coach C. train D. ride
22. A. competitions B. activities C. meetings D. festivals
23. A. such as B. instead of C. as well as D. because of
24. A. hall B. office C. bank D. airport
25. A. studying B. living C. travelling D. working
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国一些值得旅行的城市的旅游景点和旅游项目等,比如西安、海南等六个城市。
【16题详解】
句意:你也可以欣赏一些自然美景。
usual通常的,寻常的;strange奇怪的;natural自然的;simple简单的。根据“you can go to Mount Hua.”可知,此处指自然风景。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:例如,如果你喜欢爬山,你可以去华山。
rocks岩石;trees树;walls墙;mountains山。根据“Mount Hua”可知,此处指爬山。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:漫步在柔软的沙滩上,感受海风会让你放松。
sofa沙发;sand沙滩;sea海;street街道。根据“Walking on the soft…and feeling the sea wind will make you relaxed.”可知,此处表示走在柔软的沙滩上。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:不要错过像帆船这样的水上运动。
miss错失;enjoy享受;wait等待;stop停止。根据“It’s exciting.”可知,因为很刺激,所以不能错过水上运动。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:你可以查一下是否有直飞重庆的航班,这样你就不需要换航班了。
free免费的;new新的;direct直接的;safe安全的。根据“you don’t need to change flights.”可知,此处表示直达飞机。故选C。
21题详解】
句意:这台缆车以舒适的速度行驶,真的很棒。
walk走路;coach教练;train火车;ride骑(马、自行车等),乘坐(游乐设施)。根据上文“You can take the Yangtze River Cableway (长江索道) over the Yangtze River to visit the city.”可知,此处指长江索道这种游乐设施。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:在这里,您还可以参加一些令人兴奋的活动,如滑翔伞运动。
competitions比赛;activities活动;meetings会议;festivals节日。根据“like paragliding (滑翔伞运动).”可知,此处指活动。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:有很多名胜古迹,比如长城和颐和园。
such as例如,只能位于句中,后跟名词或者名词词组;instead of而不是,代替;as well as也,和……一样;because of因为。此处是举例,可排除C和D。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:苏州没有自己的机场,但你可以飞到上海,然后坐高铁去苏州。
hall大厅;office办公室;bank银行;airport机场。根据“but you can fly to Shanghai and then take the high-speed train to Suzhou.”可知,苏州没有机场可以飞到上海,然后坐高铁到苏州。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:在中国有许多适合旅游的大城市。
studying研究学习;living居住;travelling旅行;working工作。根据“If you come to these places, you are sure to make lots of wonderful memories.”及全文可知,文章主要讲述的是旅行,所以此处表示有许多适合旅游的大城市。故选C。
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Tina! Have you made any plans for the coming holiday?
B: No, I have no idea. ____26____
A: Yes, I do. Would you like to do some volunteer jobs with us?
B: That’s great. ____27____
A: We are going to clean up the Yangtze River.
B: Oh, it sounds interesting.
A: ____28____ We can make our world a better place by collecting the rubbish, putting up signs and so on.
B: That’s right. But how can we get there?
A: ____29____ It’s a good way to protect the environment.
B: Sounds great. I would like to go with you. When and where shall we meet?
A: ____30____
B: OK. See you then.
A. What do you want to eat?
B. We can get there by bike.
C. What are you going to do?
D. Can you tell me what I should do?
E. Yes, and I think it’s also meaningful to do that.
F. Do you have anything interesting to do?
G. At 8:00 tomorrow morning at the school gate.
【答案】26. F 27. C 28. E 29. B 30. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为A和B在讨论即将到来的假期的计划。
【26题详解】
根据“Yes, I do. Would you like to do some volunteer jobs with us?”可知,B询问A是否有有趣的事情要做,此处是一般疑问句,因此选项F“你有什么有趣的事情要做吗?”符合语境。故选F。
【27题详解】
根据“We are going to clean up the Yangtze River.”可知,B询问A他们打算做什么,因此选项C“你们打算做什么?”符合语境。故选C。
【28题详解】
根据“We can make our world a better place by collecting the rubbish, putting up signs and so on.”可知,A认为这样做是有意义,因此选项E“是的,并且我认为这样做也是很有意义的。”符合语境。故选E。
【29题详解】
根据“But how can we get there?”可知,B询问A如何到达,因此选项B“我们可以骑自行车到那里。”符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
根据“When and where shall we meet?”可知,B询问A见面的时间和地点,因此选项G“明天早上8点在学校门口。”符合语境。故选G。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Famous Museums
Name
The Palace Museum
British Museum
National Museum of American History
Country
China
The UK
The USA
Address
No.4 Jingshan Front Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing
Great Russell Street, London
Chestnut Street, New York
Feature
The largest ancient palace buildings with many kinds of collections in China
One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world
America’s largest museum on American history
31. National Museum of American History is America’s largest museum on American ________.
A. buildings B. collections C. history D. society
32. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ________ at most.
A. one museum B. two museums C. three museums D. four museums
【答案】31. C 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个著名的博物馆的相关情况。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“America’s largest museum on American history”可知美国国家历史博物馆是美国最大的美国历史博物馆。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Palace Museum...The largest ancient palace buildings with many kinds of collections in China”及“British Museum...One of the largest museums with collections of any time and any area in the world”可知中国的故宫博物院是关于中国古代收藏品的博物馆,大英博物馆有世界任何地区,任何时代的收藏品,因此有中国古代的收藏品,所以如果你想参观中国古代藏品,你最多可以参观两个博物馆。故选B。
B
Windsor Castle (温莎城堡) is one of the most famous castles in the world. It lies in Windsor Town, 32 kilometers west of London City, by the south bank of the River Thames. People built the castle just outside of London to protect the capital of Britain.
Windsor Castle has a long and rich history. It began to be built in 1066. People rebuilt it again and again during every period in history to today’s dimensions (范围). For almost 1000 years, the castle has been used as the family home of British kings and queens. It was also used as a prison (监狱) during the English Civil War. Windsor Castle was once the private home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spent most of her private weekends there.
Although it is still a living place of the royal (皇家) family, the public can visit much of the castle. It is one of the most popular sights in Britain. There, art lovers can enjoy some of the finest paintings by Rembrandt and Canaletto. Visitors can also take a look at George IV’s private apartments. They are some of the most beautiful rooms in the castle.
33. Where is the famous Windsor Castle?
A. In central London. B. 32 kilometers east of London City. C. Near Windsor Town. D. By the south bank of the River Thames.
34. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People began to rebuild the castle in 1066.
B. Windsor Castle has a short but rich history.
C. Queen Elizabeth II usually spent her private weekends in Windsor Castle.
D. The castle has been used only as the family home of British kings and queens.
35. The last paragraph is mainly about the ________ of the castle.
A. history B. paintings C. family D. sights
【答案】33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了温莎城堡。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It lies in Windsor Town, 32 kilometers west of London City, by the south bank of the River Thames”可知温莎城堡位于温莎镇、伦敦市以西32公里、泰晤士河南岸。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Windsor Castle was once the private home of Queen Elizabeth II. She spent most of her private weekends there.”可知温莎城堡曾是伊丽莎白二世女王的私人住宅,她大部分私人周末都在那里度过。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Although it is still a living place of the royal (皇家) family, the public can visit much of the castle. It is one of the most popular sights in Britain.”可知最后一段主要介绍城堡如今可供参观的景点。故选D。
C
Travel makes us happy. It not only helps us relax, but also makes us learn more about the world. However, sometimes we are too busy to go travelling. But we can get a lot of fun by turning travel into “Cloud Tourism”.
“Cloud Tourism” is a kind of “at-home” tourism. It shows visitors around the tourist attractions (旅游景点) online. Without leaving home, people can join in the fun of travelling.
Now, “Cloud Tourism” is taking off in China. More and more Chinese people are interested in this new way of travelling. At the same time, more tourist attractions are starting to use “Cloud Tourism”. For example, a mini programme called “Yunyou Dunhuang” went online in 2020. Through it, people can get close to Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) without going there. More than 5 million people visited the mini programme in the first ten days after it appeared on the Internet. “Cloud Tourism” is bringing lots of joy to people. It is also helping tourist attractions sell more creative souvenirs (纪念品) online.
Not just China, other countries like the USA and Japan are also waking up to the advantages of “Cloud Tourism”. Do you like this kind of travelling? If so, try it yourself!
36. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Cloud Tourism. B. Mogao Grottoes. C. Yunyou Dunhuang. D. China’s tourism industry.
37. What’s Paragraph 3 about?
A. Advantages of “Cloud Tourism”. B. Steps to start “Cloud Tourism”. C. More ways of travelling for visitors. D. Advice on selling souvenirs online.
38. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To ask people to travel more. B. To introduce “Cloud Tourism”. C. To stop “Cloud Tourism”. D. To tell a story about “Cloud Tourism”.
【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了“云旅游”的概念、特点及其在中国的发展情况,并通过具体案例说明其优势,最后指出其他国家也开始关注这种旅游方式。
【36题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“‘Cloud Tourism’ is a kind of ‘at-home’ tourism. It shows visitors around the tourist attractions (旅游景点) online.”可知,下划线的“It”指的是“云旅游”。故选A。
【37题详解】
段落大意题。第三段先说明“云旅游”在中国的发展趋势,再以“云游敦煌”为例,最后指出其两大作用——为人们带来快乐、帮助景点在线销售纪念品,均围绕“云旅游”的优势展开,因此段落主旨是“云旅游的优势”。故选A。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。全文通过介绍“云旅游”的概念、特点和实际应用案例,旨在向读者介绍这种新型旅游方式。故选B。
D
Working on a team is a good thing. To create a successful team, good communication is the most necessary part for both team members and the leader. The following are some helpful suggestions.
Don’t criticize other people. When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him. You can help him to find out the reasons and then help him to solve the problem. Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you. As a result, you may feel lonely.
Think about other people’s ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem. This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good.
Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you, you need to listen to him actively. If you’re unclear about something, you should ask him about it. By doing this, you can clear any confusion (困惑) before moving on.
Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea. Besides, it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members.
39. What is the underlined word “criticize” in Chinese?
A. 批评 B. 打扰 C. 影响 D. 讨好
40. If Lisa tells you about her idea but you think her idea is foolish, you should ________.
A. forget her silly idea and laugh at her B. get angry with her at once
C. explain to her why her idea is silly D. think about her idea carefully
41. How can you improve your idea according to the passage?
A. By asking your teachers for help. B. By talking about it with your parents.
C. By discussing it with your team members. D. By reading more books and thinking it over.
42. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Criticize Others or Not B. Work Well on a Team C. Learn to Listen to Others D. Share Ideas with Others
【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了打造成功团队所需的沟通技巧与具体做法。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When someone on your team does something wrong, don’t criticize him”可知当你的团队中有人做错了事,不要批评他,criticize意为“批评”。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When someone tells you about his ideas, you should think about them carefully, no matter how silly they may seem”可知,即使你觉得她的想法愚蠢,也应认真思考。故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When you have a new idea, talk about it with your team members. This helps to improve the idea”可知当你有一个新想法时,和你的团队成员谈谈,这有助于改进想法。故选C。
【42题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了打造成功团队所需的沟通技巧与具体做法,以选项B“在团队中良好合作”为标题最合适。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
Dear Mum and Dad,
I’m very happy to spend some time with Lingling’s uncle in Hunan Province, and I’m having a wonderful time here in Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area. It’s very large, about 390 square kilometres, and it’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s famous for the strange shape of all its rocks.
Last night we camped by a small lake. During the night, I heard a loud noise, as if someone was laughing. I woke up Lingling and her uncle, and I asked them what the noise was. Lingling’s uncle told us not to worry, and left the tent to find out what it was. After a few minutes, he told us to come out quietly. Then he pointed into the forest. It was a monkey. When it saw us, it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.
Tomorrow we’re going to Mount Tianzi. I’ll go back next week! Wish you were here!
Love,
Sally
43. How large is Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
44. Where did they camp last night? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
45. What did the monkey do when it saw us? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】43. It’s about 390 square kilometers.
44. By a small lake.
45. It jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在湖南武陵源风景名胜区游览的经历。
【43题详解】
根据“It’s very large, about 390 square kilometres, and it’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers.”可知,武陵源风景名胜区面积约390平方千米。故填It’s about 390 square kilometers.
【44题详解】
根据“Last night we camped by a small lake.”可知,他们昨晚在一个小湖边露营。故填By a small lake.
【45题详解】
根据“When it saw us, it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.”可知,当它看到我们时,它跳到树上,又回到了森林里。故填It jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.
第四部分 写(共三大题,满分40分)
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
46. The little girl will go a________ (到国外) to learn more about art.
【答案】(a)broad
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小女孩将去国外学习更多关于艺术的知识。abroad表示“到国外”,副词。故填(a)broad。
47. There is no free table now, but you can see the m________ (菜单) first.
【答案】(m)enu
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在没有空桌了,但你可以先看看菜单。菜单:menu,此处用名词单数。故填(m)enu。
48. Don’t w________ (浪费) food and you should eat up the food in your bowl.
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
【详解】句意:别浪费食物,你应该把碗里的食物吃完。根据中文和首字母提示,waste表示“浪费”,此句是否定祈使句,don’t+动词原形。故填(w)aste。
49. The bridge still stands over the river after s________ (几次) earthquakes.
【答案】 (s)everal
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座桥在几次地震后仍然矗立在河上。several意为“几次”,后跟可数名词复数。故填(s)everal。
50. The Belt and Road is a bridge for t________ (贸易) and cultural communication between China and other countries.
【答案】(t)rade
【解析】
【详解】句意:一带一路是中国与各国贸易和文化交流的桥梁。贸易:trade,不可数名词。故填(t)rade。
B.根据所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. It is very cold in the ________ (north) part of China in winter.
【答案】northern
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国北方冬天很冷。根据“part of China”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词part,north“北方”,名词,其形容词形式为northern。故填northern。
52. He has got used to ________ (read) a novel before going to bed.
【答案】reading
【解析】
【详解】句意:他已经习惯了在睡觉前读一本小说。get used to doing sth“习惯做某事”,此处用动名词形式。故填reading。
53. The best time ________ (visit) Chinese gardens is in spring.
【答案】to visit
【解析】
【详解】句意:参观中国园林的最佳时间是春天。visit“参观”,the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”,动词不定式作定语。故填to visit。
54. Her schoolwork has been much better ________ (recent).
【答案】recently
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的学业最近好多了。所给单词recent是形容词,意为“最近的”,此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,recent的副词形式是recently。故填recently。
55. The parade of Disney characters was so great that Kitty couldn’t stop ________ (take) photos.
【答案】taking
【解析】
【详解】句意:迪士尼角色的游行太棒了,凯蒂忍不住拍照。can’t stop doing sth.“忍不住去做某事”,动名词作宾语,take的动名词为taking。故填taking。
56. The children have already visited the castle. (改为否定句)
The children ________ visited the castle ________.
【答案】 ①. haven’t ②. yet
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们已经参观了城堡。句子是现在完成时,改为否定句时在助动词have后加not,缩写为haven’t,且把already改为yet,放句尾。故填haven’t;yet。
57. Millie borrowed the magazine from John three days ago. (改为同义句)
Millie ________ John’s magazine for three days.
【答案】has kept
【解析】
【详解】句意:米莉三天前从约翰那里借了这本杂志。此处可改为“米莉把约翰的杂志保存了三天”,句子用现在完成时,主语是Millie,助动词用has,原句中的动词borrow是短暂性动词,这里要变成延续性动词keep,其过去分词是kept“保有”。故填has kept。
58. I have eaten the apple. (用two hours ago改写)
________ the apple two hours ago.
【答案】I ate
【解析】
【详解】句意:我已经吃了苹果。根据“two hours ago”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式ate,主语是I。故填I ate。
59. Daniel went to school in a hurry this morning. (改为同义句)
Daniel ________ school this morning.
【答案】hurried to
【解析】
【详解】句意:丹尼尔今天早上匆忙去上学。原句“went to...in a hurry”表示“匆忙去……”,可以用“hurry to...”来替换,表达相同的意思。原句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词“hurry”需用过去式“hurried”,其他部分保持不变。故填hurried to。
60. I’ve known him since he came here. (对划线部分提问)
________ have you known him?
【答案】How long
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从他来到这里,我就认识他了。划线部分是时间点,此处询问认识多久了,故此处疑问词用how long。故填How long。
XI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化着。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢? 假设你是李华,学校社团举办主题为“Changes in our lives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇英语文章投稿。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.文章必须包含所有提示内容,可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Changes in our lives
With the development of society, amazing changes have taken place in our lives. First, in the past, people had to go to the market to buy things. Nowadays, they are used to shopping online. Second, they used to walk to other places, but now they take the bus or the underground. Third, people communicated with their parents or friends by sending letters before. Now, the way of communication has also changed. People can make video calls on their mobile phones, just like talking face to face. Finally, there were some small and old houses in the past, but now you can see many shops and tall buildings. All in all, as time goes by, people’s lives are getting better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,属于材料作文;
②时态:采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求包含所有要点提示,内容完整,条理清晰,注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍我们的生活发生了变化;
第二步,具体阐述有哪些变化;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①with the development of 随着……的发展
②communicate with 与……交流
③all in all 总之
[高分句型]
①People can make video calls on their mobile phones, just like talking face to face.(动名词短语作宾语)
②All in all, as time goes by, people’s lives are getting better and better.(比较级+and+比较级)
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