【轮轮清·齐鲁名校大联考】2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测俄语试题

null绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测 俄语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 的 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 数 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读一遍。 1.Korma HHHa coopaJacb noexaTb 3a rpnoaMn? A.B HioJe. B.B asrycre. C.B ceHraope. 2.Korna neByuka npHexana B CaHKT-IIerepoypr? A.Tpn Henenu Ha3an. B.Henemo Ha3an. C.IIBe HeneJn Ha3an. 3.KTo oTBeyaer no TenedoHy? A.Bura. B.CecTpa BHTH. C.MaTb BHTH. 4.Ine xmer nonpyry JleHa? A.B napke. B.Ha nnomanke. C.B MeTpo. 5.Kyna JIeHa co BceMn noener nocne3aBTpa? A.B napK. B.3a ropon. C.B My3en. 前 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Kem pa6oraeT Mama CnaBbl? A.OHa Bpau. B.OHa nponaBmnua. C.OHa yunTeJbHnua. 7.Kakaa npoceccna CnaBe 6oJbme HpaBHTCa? A.KOCMOHaBT. B.ΠepeBo4HK. C.JIeTynK. 俄语试题第1页（共8页） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Kak BbITJIIHT MyK JIHIOYKH? A.OH BbICOKHI H CTPOHbI. B.OH BbICOKH,HO HecTPOMHbIM. C.OH cpeHH H xyon. 9.Tne JInnoyKa c 6paToM Anemei 6bIJIH Buepa? A.Ha koHuepre. B.Ha BbICTaBke. C.Ha cTamHoHe. 听第8段材料，回答第10一12题。 10.Kyna Bonona cnemnT? A.B ra3eTHbI KHOCK. B.B KHHXKHbI Mara3HH. C.B 6H6JHOTeky. 11.IIoueMy ero nonpyra mner c HHM? A.OHa xoueT KynHTb KHHry. B.OHa xoyeT KynnTb KypHaJ. C.OHa Toxe xoueT KynHTb ra3eTy. 12.Kakas y Bononm JooHMas ra3era? A.《ΠpaBna》. B.《HoBOCTH》. C.《H3 BeCTHA》. 听第9段材料，回答第13一16题。 13.IIoueMy BuKTopa HeT Ha ypoke? A.OH npHneT,Ho yyTb no3xke. B.OH no3IHO BCTaJI. C.OH 3a6oneJI. 14.Kakas TemnepaTypay BukTopa? A.HopMaJIbHas. B.Bbicokas. C.Hn3Ka. 15.Tne 6bIIH peoata Byepa? A.B My3ee. B.B luKone. C.B napke. 16.JIo6a Toxe 3aoonena? A.Ia,3a6oena. B.Her,He 3a6onena. C.Hen3BecTHo. 听第10段材料，回答第17一20题。 17.Yro nenaer MaTb no yTpam? A.XOnHT Ha paoory c noyepbio. B.IIpoBoxkaeT noyb B mKoJy. C.Bener noub B roponckon napk. 18.Korna npoH3oua ara HcTopns? A.B KOHue BeCHbI. B.B Hayane nera. C.B Hayane BecHbI. 19.Ha yTO OIHaxnbr oopaTHna BHHMaHHe neBouka? A.Ha To,yTo y Bopor nosBHJoCb aepeBo. B.Ha TO,yTO Ha nepeBe nOsBHJIHCb MoJOIble BeTKH. C.Ha To,yTo Ha BeTkax cKopo 6ynyT nepBble JHCTbA. 20.YTo xouer cka3aTb aBTop B aToM paccka3e? A.JIOIH MaJo oopautaoT BHHMaHHe Ha npupony. B.IIeTH BHHMaTeJbHee CMOTPST Ha MHp,ueM B3pocJbIe. C.HeTH BHIAT MeHbIe,yeM B3pocJIble,HO OHH OTKPbIBaIOT MHP. 俄语试题第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A IIpuBeT,noporaa Mapra! 3TO Moe nepBoe nHCbMO H3 MoCKBbL. pan,YTO KHBy B MocKBe H yuycb 3necb B yHHBepcHTere.MHe oueHb HpaBHTcH pyccKHi 93bIK,nOToMy YTO STO TpyIHbI,Ho oyeHb KpacHBbt 93bIK.ye HeMHorO nOHHMaIo,yTO roBopaT MOCKBHYH B MeTpo,B Mara3HHe,Ha yJIHue.yxke HeMHoro 3HaIo MockBy.6bII Ha Apoare.A eme a xouy noexaTb Ha akcKypCHio B KpeMJb. KHBy B oomeKHTHH.STo oyeHb xopomee oowexKnTHe,noToMy yTO Henaneko HaxonsTcs Mara3HHbI,MeTpo,pbIHoK,noyTa,napk.Mog KOMHaTa He6oJbmas,Ho oyeHb yo6Has.pan, YTo y MeHa xopowni cocen.OH ToxKe cTyneHT,OH npmexan H3 KHTas.Moi cocen oueHb CHMnaTHYHbI yeJoBeK.Ero 30ByT JIIO Hb.MbI Ipy3bA.MbI KHBEM H yuHMCa BMecTe.OH xopoIo roTOBHT.TbI 3Haemb,yTO A He JoOJo roTOBHTb,nOaToMy oGenalo B yHHBepcHTere B CTOJIoBOM.Bo-nepBbIX,3To oyeHb yo6Ho H Henoporo.Bo-BToPbIX,MHe oyeHb HpaBaTca pyccKHe 6Jiona,ocoGeHHo 6opu H neJIbMeHH.A B BocKpeceHbe JIIO Hb npHrOTOBHII Maco no- KHTaHCKH,H MbI ooenaJIH BMecTe,a nOTOM MbI XOIHJIH B KHHO. MapTa,ThI He 3Haemb,Kakas xonomHas norona B MockBe!Ho y MeHs ecTL Tennas onexna. 牙KyHIⅢanKy,Ⅲapp,nepyaTKH H xouy KynHTb KypTky.PyccKHe roBopaT,《HeT nnoxo norombI,a ecTb nJoxas onexkna.Toxe Tak nyMaio.Mapra!B nekaope y Hac KaHHKybI.Ho He AH MeHa noMa,B AMepHke.MoH Ipy3ba H3 IIeTepoypra npurJacHJH MeHa B roCTH.TbI 3Haemb,yTo a MaBHo xoTen noexaTb Tyna n nocMoTpeTb nJowaJIn,yJHubl,My3en IIeTepoypra. O CBHIAHHSL.ΠHH！HKIy TBOH IHCbMa. TBOR IKOH一H3 MOCKBbL. 21.KTo TaKo IKoH? A.OH H3 KHTa. B.OH H3 AMepHKH. C.OH KHBET B IeTepoypre. D.OH He JoOHT xoJona. 22.IIoueMy IKoH roBopHT,yTo y Hero xopowee oomexKHTHe? A.IIoToMy 4To oomexnTHe oueHb GoJbuioe H ynooHoe. B.IIoToMy yTo ero cocen oyeHb CHMnaTHYHbIi yenoBeK. C.IIoToMy yTo eMy oyeHb HpaBsTcs pycckne 6Jiona. D.IIoToMy yTO HenaJeko HaxonaTca Mara3HHbI,MeTpo,pbIHoK,noyTa. 23.KTo TaKo JIIo Hb? A.OH npHexan H3 KHTast. B.OH nJIOXo rOTOBHT. C.OH JIIOOHT MoCKBy. D.OH xopomo yuurca B Ierep6ypre. 24.UTo IIKoH n ero cocen nenaJn B BocKpeceHbe? A.Iocne ooena oHH BMecre XOIsT B napk. B.Ilocne o6ena OHH BMecTe XOmaT B Mara3HH. C.JIIO SHb npHroTOBHJI MAcO no-KHTanCKH,H OHH oGenaJH BMecTe. D.IIKOH npHrOTOBHI MAco no-KHTaneKH,H OHH o6enaJn BMeeTe. 25.Kyna IIKoH xouer noexaTb B Hekaope? A.B MocKBy. B.BΠerepoypr. C.KJIIO HIO OMOM. D.K ceoe nomoi. 俄语试题第3页（共8页） B AnekcaHnp IIopoHpbeBHy BopoIHH ponHJcH31 oKTaopa 1833 rona B IeTepoypre.B neTcTBe oH nonyynn npekpacHoe oMauHee oopa3oBaHHe.B 1856 romy oKoHuMJ MenHko-xmpyprmyeckyo akaIeMHIO(外科医学院)H Hayan pa6 OTaTb BpayoM B6 OJbHHUe,.B1858 rOLy OH3 AMHTHJ HccepTaLHI(论文答辩)H CTaJI OKTOPOM MeHIHHCKHX HayK.Cl862 rona H IO KOHLa水H3HH OH npenonaBaJI B MenHko-xHpyprHyeckon akaneMHH. SOPOILHH一enoBek HeoobrTHb.y Hero 6bin yM(智慧)yueHoro,.TaAHT(天赋)KOMIO3 rropa, 6OIbIHe cnocoOHOCTH()K JIMTepaType.OH ycnen cnenaTb MHoroe 3a CBOH 53 rona KH3HH.B 29 JieT BopoHH cTanI npopeccopoM XHMHH 6aronaps ToMy,yTo OH HanHcaJI 6oJiee 40 HayuHbIx paooT,Korna emy 6bLIO44rona,OH CTaJ akaneMMKOM(院士)， 3TOT yeJoBek c neTCTBa yMen 6epeyb BpeMs,noJIb3oBaJics(Kaxkno MHHyTo,4TOObI eMy一HHOyAb HayuHTbCA,EMy 6bIJIO MaJo中opTenbSHO H中.neiTbI(钢琴和长笛)，OH HayuHJcs HrpaTb Ha BHOJOHYeJH(大提琴).OBnalen HeMeLKHM,中paHLy3 CKHM H BHTJIHACKHM3 blK8MH.. BJH3KHe BHAeJH,YTO OH Bcerna 3aHAT.XHMHA,yMHble xopoume KHHTH,My3bIka-BceMy 3TOMy Cama oTnaBaJt Bce cBoe BpeMs.B neBaTb JeT OH HanHcaJ My3blky,a B yeTblpHanuaTb co3nan KOHuePT IJIS中.enTbI cφOPTenbHO. OH yBJeKca XHMHeH H yyTb JIH He BCa KBapTHpa cTana ero aoopaTopHen.OIHaxKnbI,Korna OH,cTyneHT,npHmen K H3BecTHoMy yyeHoMy H.H.3HHHHy,TOT c TpyOM noBepHI,YTO IOHOIa,KOTOPbIn CTOAJI nepen HHM,CMor noJIy HTb B IOMaIHHX yCJOBHAX rJHKOJeByIO KHCJIOTy (乙醇酸). XHMHS H My3bIKa...BopoIHH oCTaBaJcs BepeHHM BCIO KH3Hb.Korna AJekcaHnp IopoupbeBHu 3aHHManca Hayko,OH He Mor OTnaBaTb MHorO BpeMeHH My3blke.OH HHorna LyTHJ,Ha3bIBan ceos KOMnO3HTOPOM BoCKpecHoro (IHS.Onepa,TPH CHMOOHHH, My3bIKa.bHas KapTHHa H HecKoJIbko poMaHCoB H KBapTeTOB(浪漫曲和四重奏曲)一BoT,MOXeT, H Bce OCHOBHbIe npoH3BeneHHa BopoHHa-KOMnO3HTopa.CoyHHeHH He MHorO,Ho Kaxknoe ueneBp(杰作)pycckoi My3bIKH. yIHBHTeJbHO,YTO BopOIHH MOr ONHOBpeMeHHO 3aHHMaTbCa BonpocaMH XHMHH,nncaTb onepy,npenonaBaTb XHMHIO B akaneMHH.M BO BCEM OH IOOHBaJicst caMbIx 6oJblnx ycnexoB. 26.Korna BopomHH Hayan paooraTb B MeAHko-xHpyprnueckon akaneMHn? A.B 1862 rony.B.B 1858 rony. C.B 1856 rony. D.B1833oy. 27.Hem yBnekancs AJekcaHnp TopoupbeBHy? A.ToJbKo HayKo. B.XHMHei H My3bIKoH. C.ToJbKo My3bIKo. D.HHOCTpaHHbIMM S3bIKaMn. 28.Πo4eMy5 OPOHH Ha3 Ban ce6A《KOMnO3 HTOPOM BOCKpeCHorO IHA》? A.y Hero He 6bIno BpemeHH 3aHHMaTbCs My3blkoi. B.3aHsTHe Haykon 3aHHMaJo Bce ero CBOGOnHoe BpeMs. C.OH oJKeH 6bIJI 3aHHMaTbC Haykon axke B BocKpeceHbe. D.OH Mor 3aHHMaTbcs My3bIKo TOJIbKo no BocKpeceHbAM. 29.Kakyo oueHKy(评价)aBTop maeT BoponHHy? A.y BoponHHa 6onblon HHTepec K MennunHe. B.BopOnHH-H3BeCTHbI KOMNO3HTOP H nIHcaTeJIb. C.BOPOHH一BbIaIOLHAC(杰出的)KOMO3 HTOP H yueHbl-XHMHK. D.BOpOIHH H3BECTHbIN XHMHK:OH NOCBSTHJI Ce6 TOJIbKO XHMHH. 俄语试题第4页（共8页） 30.Kakoe Has3 BaHHe(标题)6 oJee noXOIHT(适合)K3 roMy TekcTy? A.《yAHBHTenbHbI TanaHT》. B.《5 onbmoi HHTepec K Hayke》, C.《yuHTbCSI KaK MOXKHO6oIbe》. D.《He Tepsi BpemeHH Ha pa3 roBop.》. C -CBeTa,pacckaxH,noxaJyicTa,KaKHe npa3nHHKH ecTb B PocCHH. 塑 -B PoccHn ecTb rocynapcTBeHHble npa3IHHKH.HanpuMep,HoBbli ron-1 sHBaps,HeHb 3 ALIHTHHKa OTe4 eCTBa一23中cBpas,MexnyHaponHb(国际)KeHcKni CHb一8 MapTa,IcHb BeCHbI H Tpyna一1MaH,TeHb PocCHn一l2 HIOHS H IeHb corJaCHst H npHMHpeHHS(和谐和解 日)一7 HOSOpS.Πepen rocymapcTBeHHbIMHΠpa3 HHKaMH npOxOnaT TOpxKecTBeHHble(隆重的) MeponpHsTHs(活动). KpoMe Toro,OTMeyaloTc H pennrHo3Hbie(宗教的)npa3 1HMKM:7 HBap9一Po水ecTBO XpHCTOBO、BecHo一Ⅱacxa(复活节). Bce 3TH IHH ABJIAIOTCH Hepa6OYHMH,BbIXOAHbIMH. B PocCHn ecTb o6wecTBeHHble npa3AHHKH.HanpuMep,IeHb ropora.B MockBe STOT 酱 npa3nHHK OTMeyaeTcaB nepBble BbIXonHble ceHTaopa.H OTMeyaeTca oueHb IHpoKo.IIpoxonaT pa3,IH4 Hble MeponpHsTH:KOHuePTbI,BbICTynJeHH aPTHCTOB,HapoHble rynsHbe(庆祝话s动). BeuepoM 6bIBaIoT caJoTbI ()HanpHMep,HenaBHo OTMeyaJH 860-JeTHe MocKBbI.IIHH ropona oTMeyaIoT H B IpyrHx roponax PoccHH. KpoMe Toro,oTMeualorca npas3 HHKH,IocB皿CHHbIe(神圣的)pa3 HYHbIM pOC中eCCHAM: HeHb yunTens,HeHb pbroaka n T.A. OTMeyarorca H MexnyHapoHble npa3HHKH.HanpHMep,17 Hoaopa-MexnyHapoHbl neHb CTyeHTOB,1 HIOHS-MexnyHaponHbln neHb 3aLHTbIneTe. KoHeyHo,OTMeyaloTcs H JHUHble npa3IHHKH.IIpexkne Bcero,neHb poxneHns,oco6eHHO 106HJei:20,30,40,50...JleT.Bonbluon npa3IHHK ceMbH-CBaIb6a.A noTOM rOnOBILHHbI (周年纪念日)CBab6BL.Oco6 CHHO TOP承CCTBCHHO OTMe4 aror cepe6 PHyIO CBab6y(银娇)一25IeT CoBMecTHo()cemeitHon H3HH.H noMa,H Ha pabore npHHsTo OTMeyaTb neHb yxona Ha neHCHIO:y xeHuHH STO 55 JIeT,y MyKyHH 60 JieT. 一A KaKo JOOHMbIAΠpa3 HHK y pyCcKHX? KoHeuHo,HoBbli ron.B nocJienHee BpeMs Ha HoBbln ron y Bcex 6blBaIoT ecsTHAHeBHble (KaHHKyJIbI.MoxHo xopOLIo OTIOXHyTb 3a 3TO BpeMs.PyccKHe eHIHHbI JHOOST npa3IHHK 8 MapTa.B aTOT IeHb B PoCCHn nPHHATO no3IpaBJIATb Bcex KeHILHH H Ha paooTe,H oMa.Ocoooe MeCTo 3aHHMaeT IIeHb IIo6ebI.3To (npa3nHHK co cne3aMH Ha rna3ax. 31.KakHe npa3IHHKH B POCCHH SBJISOTCA Hepa6ouHMH? A.IO6HJen. B.O6uecTBeHHbIe. C.TocynapcTBeHHbie. D.MexnyHaponHble. 俄语试题第5页（共8页） 32.KakHe pennrHo3Hble npa3IHHKH pyccKHe oTMeyaIoT? A.Iacxy H PoxnecTBo XpHCTOBO. B.IIeHb yunTens n HeHb pbloaka. C.IIeHb cornacHs H npHMHpeHHs,Iacxa. D.MexknyHaponHbr neHb 3amHTbI neTe H MexknyHaponHbIn eHcKni eHb. 33.Kak B MockBe oTMeyaIoT()IeHb ropona B nepBble BbIXOIHbIe ceHTa6pa? A.ΠOTHXOHbKy(悄悄地). B.IIImpoKo H TopxKecTBeHHO. C.Bce oTIbIxaeT H OTMeyaIOT IoMa. D.Bce napar npyr apyry nonapKn. 34.Bo cKOJbKo JeT MyKyHHa BbIXOIHT Ha neHCHIO B POCCHH? A.B50 ner. B.B 55 ner. C.B 60 ner. D.B 65 ner. 35.Kako npa:3 HHK Ha:3 bIBaeTCs《Πpa3 HHKOM CO cJe3 aMH Ha rna3ax》? A.IeHb 3aWHTHHKa OTeuecTBa. B.IIeHb Iooenbl. C.IeHb corJacHa H nPHMHpeHHS. D.PoxnecTBo XpHCTOBO. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）】 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AHTOH CHSLJI TPy6yTe,Ie中oHaH36 TOJIbKO IBa CJoBa:《BbIXOIHM,nopa!》 BHTa TyT xe 37 H3 noMa H nowen no ynHue TarapHHa K ocTaHOBKe TponJenoyca.3ecb OH 38 6bInI BCTpeTHTbCSI C AHTOHOM,39 BMecTe noexaTb B ueHTp Ha roponckoi cTaHoH. TaM ceronHa copeBHOBaHHs no 6ery (Mexkny cnopTcMeHaMH Bcex 40 ropona.KTo Ke nooenHT? 41 Ha crapr(起跑点)no yeJoBeK(以人为本).BOT HaKoHeu nonouna ouepenb AHTOHa H BHTH.OHH BCTaJH B noJoxkeHHe Ha CTapT,npHroTOBHJIHCb K 6ery...BoT OHH pBaHyJHcb()Bnepen.BuTa cpa3y xe oka3ancs Bnepean 42.3a 43 6exkan ( AHTOH,a c3aH eme yeTblpe MaJbyHka H3 44 mKon.PeoaTa Maxan pykaMH n KpHuaJH: 《LaBa!aBa!》AHTOH HHyero He CJIbllaJ.OH yMaJl:《To,IbKo6 bI He OTCTaTb(落后)I TonbKo6 bI He OTCTaTb!》BOT OH BC心6 nHKe K BHTe. Ho yTo aTo?BHTa ynan!Korna AHTOH 45 MHMO Hero,OH ycJblman,Kak BHTa nJayeT 466oIH(疼痛).AHTOH XOTeJ OCTaHOBHTbC,HO BHTS3aKpH4aI:《He47I》H AHTOH nooexkaJ naJbue.Korna oH orJAHyJIca,To yBHnen,yTo peoaTa 48 IpyrHx mKon npooeraoT MHMo ero pyra.AHTOH xOTen npHoaBHTb()wary,HO BMeCTo STorO Bapyr OCTaHOBHJICH H nOTOM no6exKaJ B o6paTHyIo CTopOHy.OKOJIO BHTH yxe 49 JIOIH.IIBoe MyKHH XOTeJH nOnHATb Manbunka,HO AHTOH cKa3an:<He Hano!50 nonHHMato ero.OH nOnHsI BHTIO Ha HOrH,H OHH MenJIeHHO NIOMLIH K中HHHy(终点).Πo nopore BuTa crapancs He HacTynaTb(踩 上)Ha51Hory. Korna 52 Ha Ckopoi noMoun)yBe3nM B 6oJbHHuy,TpHma JIe6eneB cka3aJ AHTOHy: -HanpacHo oCTaHOBHJICH.A To 6bI 06s3aTeJIbHo 53 nepBoe MecTo. -Huuero He HanpacHo,-cKa3a JIeHa TpyoHHKOBa.-AHTOH npocTo He cMor 6pocHTb 54 B 6eze. 俄语试题第6页（共8页） 一Hyia,He Mor!H6e3 Hero BHTe noMorJH6l,—cTa.I cnopHTb IpHwa,一aH3一3a3Toro Hawa IKoJia npoHrpania B copeBHOBaHHAx. 一Πo6 eHTb B copeBHOBAHHSX,KOHeHO,XopoⅢo！一cKa3aIaJ1eHa.一Ho3ToHe55 B XKH3HH. 36.A.cka3an B.cKaxker C.roBopnJ D.roBopnT 37.A.B0měm B.BbIen C.orouen D.3amen 38.A.Hano B.IOJKHa C.oJKeH D.IOJDXKHbI 39.A.yro B.Kak C.Korna D.YTO6bI 40.A.IIKoJI B.LIIKOJIbI C.IIKOJaM D.IIKOJIAMH 41.A.BbI3bIBaJI B.BbI3bIBaIOT C.BbI3bIBaJH D.BbI3bIBaeT 42.A.Bcero B.BCeMH C.BceM D.Bcex 43.A.Hero B.HHM C.HHX D.HHMH 44.A.apyro B.apyroro C.Apyrnx D.Apyryio 45.A.npouen B.npoxonun C.oě1 D.IOXOAHJ 46.A.38 B.no C.or D.ns 47.A.ocTaHOBHCb B.oCTaHOBHTeCb C.ocTaHaBJHBairecb D.oCTaHaBJIHBancs 48.A.0r B.c C.H3 D.Mexkny 49.A.coopaΠ B.CoOHpanHcb C.coopancs D.coópanncb 50.A.cam B.cama C.ce6a D.ceoe 51.A.60JIbHyo B.60JIbHo C.60JbHorO D.60JIbHbIe 52.A.MaJbynk B.MaJbyHKy C.MaJbynKe D.ManbyHka 53.A.CH B.OTHSLI C.3aH D.noHsn 54.A.apyry B.ApyroM C.mpyra D.apyre 55.A.cambli rnaBHb B.camas rnaBHas C.camoi rnaBHoi D.camoe rJaBHoe 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，把括号内的词变成需要的形式。 Oxora(狩猎) Moi crapuni 6paT一OXOTHHK(a猎人).B neTCTBe s Jo6 An cJyuaTb ero paccka3l.牙Me4Tan 06 oxoTe.Ho 6paT roBopHJI,YTO ManeHbKHi. H BOT OIHaxKnbI 6paT cka3an,yTo MbI 56 (noexaTb)BMecTe.Becb Beyep 6eran no 57 (Ham)KBaprHpe H kpHuan:(ypa!..eay Ha oxory!)BcIo Henemo a paccka3bmBan o6 aTOM cBoeMy Apyry,yunreJbHHue,58 (cocenn).xnan cyooory.B 59 (cyooora) BCTaJI paHo yTpoM. ..MbI noJro CHneJn Ha 6epery 60 (o3epo),Korna yBHneJn,yTo JeTaT yTKH(). CMoTpe,Kak yTKn JeTaJn Han o3epom,canHJHCb Ha 61 (Bona)n nIbLIH no BoIe.Hepe3 10 MHHyT 6paT noiMaJ 62 (MaJieHbKHn)yTky,KoTopan 6blia Takoi MaJieHbKoi.cTaJI npoCHTb 63(oH)He CTpeJaTb(射击).nnakaJI,KpnyaJI-—H yTKH,KOHeyHO,yJereJn. Korna MbI 64 (BepHyTbcs)noMoi,opaT He xoTen co MHo pa3roBapHBaTb.A .. yMaJ o TOM,yTo MoR MaJieHbKas yTKa rne-To eTaeT c cBoen Mamon.A cenyac 65 (a)ye copoK JieT.He xoxky Ha oxory.A BbI?UTo BbI nyMaere o6 oxore? 俄语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分10分） 假定你们学校将会在本校图书馆内举办一场关于莫斯科的主题展览会，时间定在本周 星期六上午8点，请你帮忙写一封邀请函，代表学校邀请感兴趣的老师和学生参加。具体 要求： (1)内容：称谓、事由、时间、地点、落款等： (2)格式要符合俄语邀请函的规范； (3)词数25~35个。 第二节（满分30分） 近几年来，随着科技和经济的飞速发展，越来越多新兴事物和职业出现在人们的生活当 中，你对自已未来的生活有什么样的畅想呢？请以“未来的生活(yy皿aa承H3)”为题，按 下列要求用俄语写一篇短文： (1)词数80~100个： (2)从以下七个单词或词组中选取至少四个并以适当形式用在短文中： B 6yyweM/MeyTaTb/noMoraTb-noMoub/cTapaTbcs-nocTapaTbcs/po6oT /HHTepecHbIi/ pa3Hb; (3)在短文中用下划线标出所选单词或词组。 俄语试题第8页（共8页） 2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测 ·俄语· 昏春答案 2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测·俄语 第一部分听力 aeHb分6yyΠyTemecToBaTb B KoCMoc H nocerⅢaTb 1~5:BBBCC 6~10:CCBBA npyrHe naHeTbl,noryJsTb no JIyHe. 11~15:BACBC 16~20:BBCCB BeuepoM noMon MeHs BCTpeTHT POGOT AHTOH. 第二部分阅读 OH noMoxKeT yopaTb KBapTupy H npHroTOBHTb 21~25:BDACB 26~30:ABDCA yHH.MbI yacTo CMOTPHM BMecTe pycckHe 31~35:CABCB 中4JIbMbl一Tak TpeHnpyio KoHeyHO, 第三部分语言运用 POOOT-MOH IOMOILIHHK,HO XHBOe oomeHHe C OIbMH BaKHee TexHHKH. 第一节 IIoSToMy nocne yHHa a oyy 3BOHHTb 36~40:ABCDA 41~45:CDBCA Apy3bM H3 MoCKBbI nIO BHIeOCBSI3H.A B BbIXOLHbIe 46~50:CDCDA 51~55:ADCCD MbI 6ynem HrpaTb B oyTooJ B napke! 第二节 KTo xoueT,TOT AOObeTCa.Bepo,yTo 6yly 56.noeneM 57.Hauei 58.cocensM 59.cy66ory KHTb XH3HbIO,KOTOPOH XOYy KHTb. 60.o3ep861.B0ay 62.ManeHbkyio 63.ero 听力录音文稿 64.BepHyJncb 65.MHe 1 第四部分写作 -HHHa,BbI yxke e3mHJIH 3a rpH6aMH? 第一节 -HeT.MbI coopaJHcb noexaTb 3a rpHoaMn B aBrycTe. yBaxkaeMble yuurena H yueHHKH! 2 OT Bcen nymm npHrJallalo Bac Ha BbicTaBKy o -ToI aaBHo B caHKT-nerepoypre? MockBe.BbIcTaBKa npomer B IKOJIbHOR 6HOIHOTeke B -HeT,npHexaJia Henejo Ha3an. 3 BoceMb yTpa B cy66oTy.C HerepneHHeM XKJeM -AJIJO,aTO BHTA? Bamero yuacTHs! -HeT,aTo ero cecTpa.BHTH HeT noMa. IIKOJIa 01 HIOHS 2025r. -JIeHa,Koro ThI Knemb B MeTpo? 第二节 OJXKHa BCTpeTHTbCA c nonpyro. byyⅢaaKH3Hb OHa nJIoXo 3HaeT MOCKBy. MHoro pa3 MeyTaJ o TOM,Kak 6yay HTb 5 yepe3 ecaTb JeT,ceroHa pacckaxky BaM o -JIeHa,TbI xoyemb noTH B My3e oIHa? 6ynyuen KH3HH,KoTopyio s npencTaBJso. -Ia,a wro? yMaJI,YTO c pa3BHTHeM HayKH H TexHHKH -Ho Benb MbI Bce BMecTe noeneM noJeTeTb B KOCMoc oyneT HeCJIOKHO,nOgToMy B My3en nocne3aBTpa. 6yIyueM 6yay paooraTb KocMoHaBTOM.Kaxknbli!-Hy,xopouo,noeny BMecre c BaMH. ·1 ·俄语· 参考答案 6-7 OH IOMa.yTpoM ero Mama MHe 3BOHHJa,roBopHT, -CnaBa,kem paooraeT TBOR Mama? 4TO BHKTOP nJoxo ceoa qyBcTByeT. -OHa yunTeJbHnua. -A yTO C HHM? -A kakast npodeccns Tebe GoJIbme HpaBHTCs. -y Hero BbIcokas TeMnepaTypa.GOJIHT rOJIoBa. -MHe 6oJbme HpaBsTcs npooeccns JeTunKa. -OH npocTyHJics?A Ha yumue npekpacHast norona, 8—9 TenJIo COJIH且a. -JIHIouKa y Teos oueHb HHTepecHbln MyK. -JIa,norona xopomas,Ho Byepa MbI C HHM XOAHJIH -ToI Tak ayMaewb. B napK.MbI TaM eJIH MopoxKeHoC. -a,Tako Bbicokni H cTpouHb. -BoT-BOT.BaM 6bIJIo oyeHb KapKo,H cpa3y cbeJH -TbI O KOM TOBOPHILIb?HBaH?MoR My BbICOK,HO MHOrO MopOKeHoro,HeTaK JIH? He CJIHIIKOM CTpoeH. -Ha,Ho y MeHs Bce 6bLIO B nopsake. -A TOT MoJOnO yeJoBeK,c KOTOPbIM TbI 6blJia 17—20 Byepa Ha BbIcTaBke. Kaxnoe yTpo,Korna a npoBoxkaio Mnanuyio -Tak aTo Mon 6paT,AJema.OH npHexaJ K HaM Ha OYb B IKOJy,MbI nPOXOHM MHMO 60JIblloro KaHHKyJIbI Ha HeneJio. epeBa y BopOT.OnHaKIbI B Hayane BecHbI noyb 1012 OCTaHOBHJacb y aToro nepeBa,noka3ana MHe Ha Hero -IIpHBeT BoJons,TbI Kyna Tak cnemtHub? H cKa3aJa,Mama,CMOTpH!noCMOTpejia M HHyero -B ra3eTHbIn KHOCK,He Mory HayaTb eHb 6e3 He yBHneJia.oyb noBTopHJIa,Hy,nOcMOTPH, cBexken ra3eToH. Mama,nocMorpH!s onsTb nocMoTpeJia Ha nepeBo,H -c To6oN.a xouy KynHTb ypHaJ. onaTb HHyero He yBHneJa.MaMa,Hy kak Ke TbI He -TIonneM TOJbKO 6bIcTpee,xouy ycneTb yoHTb CBOIO BHIHIb?Ha epeBe ckopo nosBsTca nepBble JIHCTb. Jo6HMyo ra3eTy. nocMoTpena Ha epeBo BHHMaTenbHo H yBHnena Ha -Kakyo. BeTKax.HeHCTBHTeJIbHO CKopo nOABATca nepBble -ΠpaBa. JHCTbA.noyMana,YTO HOub,a MoxeT 6bITb, 13-16 Bce eTH,BHIST 6oJIbmle,yeM MbI B3pocJble.OHH -JIo6a,a rne HarⅢBHKTOP？noyeMy a He BHKy ero OTKPbIBaIOT MHP. Ha ypoke. ·2·绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测 俄语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 的 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 数 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读一遍。 1.Korma HHHa coopaJacb noexaTb 3a rpnoaMn? A.B HioJe. B.B asrycre. C.B ceHraope. 2.Korna neByuka npHexana B CaHKT-IIerepoypr? A.Tpn Henenu Ha3an. B.Henemo Ha3an. C.IIBe HeneJn Ha3an. 3.KTo oTBeyaer no TenedoHy? A.Bura. B.CecTpa BHTH. C.MaTb BHTH. 4.Ine xmer nonpyry JleHa? A.B napke. B.Ha nnomanke. C.B MeTpo. 5.Kyna JIeHa co BceMn noener nocne3aBTpa? A.B napK. B.3a ropon. C.B My3en. 前 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Kem pa6oraeT Mama CnaBbl? A.OHa Bpau. B.OHa nponaBmnua. C.OHa yunTeJbHnua. 7.Kakaa npoceccna CnaBe 6oJbme HpaBHTCa? A.KOCMOHaBT. B.ΠepeBo4HK. C.JIeTynK. 俄语试题第1页（共8页） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Kak BbITJIIHT MyK JIHIOYKH? A.OH BbICOKHI H CTPOHbI. B.OH BbICOKH,HO HecTPOMHbIM. C.OH cpeHH H xyon. 9.Tne JInnoyKa c 6paToM Anemei 6bIJIH Buepa? A.Ha koHuepre. B.Ha BbICTaBke. C.Ha cTamHoHe. 听第8段材料，回答第10一12题。 10.Kyna Bonona cnemnT? A.B ra3eTHbI KHOCK. B.B KHHXKHbI Mara3HH. C.B 6H6JHOTeky. 11.IIoueMy ero nonpyra mner c HHM? A.OHa xoueT KynHTb KHHry. B.OHa xoyeT KynnTb KypHaJ. C.OHa Toxe xoueT KynHTb ra3eTy. 12.Kakas y Bononm JooHMas ra3era? A.《ΠpaBna》. B.《HoBOCTH》. C.《H3 BeCTHA》. 听第9段材料，回答第13一16题。 13.IIoueMy BuKTopa HeT Ha ypoke? A.OH npHneT,Ho yyTb no3xke. B.OH no3IHO BCTaJI. C.OH 3a6oneJI. 14.Kakas TemnepaTypay BukTopa? A.HopMaJIbHas. B.Bbicokas. C.Hn3Ka. 15.Tne 6bIIH peoata Byepa? A.B My3ee. B.B luKone. C.B napke. 16.JIo6a Toxe 3aoonena? A.Ia,3a6oena. B.Her,He 3a6onena. C.Hen3BecTHo. 听第10段材料，回答第17一20题。 17.Yro nenaer MaTb no yTpam? A.XOnHT Ha paoory c noyepbio. B.IIpoBoxkaeT noyb B mKoJy. C.Bener noub B roponckon napk. 18.Korna npoH3oua ara HcTopns? A.B KOHue BeCHbI. B.B Hayane nera. C.B Hayane BecHbI. 19.Ha yTO OIHaxnbr oopaTHna BHHMaHHe neBouka? A.Ha To,yTo y Bopor nosBHJoCb aepeBo. B.Ha TO,yTO Ha nepeBe nOsBHJIHCb MoJOIble BeTKH. C.Ha To,yTo Ha BeTkax cKopo 6ynyT nepBble JHCTbA. 20.YTo xouer cka3aTb aBTop B aToM paccka3e? A.JIOIH MaJo oopautaoT BHHMaHHe Ha npupony. B.IIeTH BHHMaTeJbHee CMOTPST Ha MHp,ueM B3pocJbIe. C.HeTH BHIAT MeHbIe,yeM B3pocJIble,HO OHH OTKPbIBaIOT MHP. 俄语试题第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A IIpuBeT,noporaa Mapra! 3TO Moe nepBoe nHCbMO H3 MoCKBbL. pan,YTO KHBy B MocKBe H yuycb 3necb B yHHBepcHTere.MHe oueHb HpaBHTcH pyccKHi 93bIK,nOToMy YTO STO TpyIHbI,Ho oyeHb KpacHBbt 93bIK.ye HeMHorO nOHHMaIo,yTO roBopaT MOCKBHYH B MeTpo,B Mara3HHe,Ha yJIHue.yxke HeMHoro 3HaIo MockBy.6bII Ha Apoare.A eme a xouy noexaTb Ha akcKypCHio B KpeMJb. KHBy B oomeKHTHH.STo oyeHb xopomee oowexKnTHe,noToMy yTO Henaneko HaxonsTcs Mara3HHbI,MeTpo,pbIHoK,noyTa,napk.Mog KOMHaTa He6oJbmas,Ho oyeHb yo6Has.pan, YTo y MeHa xopowni cocen.OH ToxKe cTyneHT,OH npmexan H3 KHTas.Moi cocen oueHb CHMnaTHYHbI yeJoBeK.Ero 30ByT JIIO Hb.MbI Ipy3bA.MbI KHBEM H yuHMCa BMecTe.OH xopoIo roTOBHT.TbI 3Haemb,yTO A He JoOJo roTOBHTb,nOaToMy oGenalo B yHHBepcHTere B CTOJIoBOM.Bo-nepBbIX,3To oyeHb yo6Ho H Henoporo.Bo-BToPbIX,MHe oyeHb HpaBaTca pyccKHe 6Jiona,ocoGeHHo 6opu H neJIbMeHH.A B BocKpeceHbe JIIO Hb npHrOTOBHII Maco no- KHTaHCKH,H MbI ooenaJIH BMecTe,a nOTOM MbI XOIHJIH B KHHO. MapTa,ThI He 3Haemb,Kakas xonomHas norona B MockBe!Ho y MeHs ecTL Tennas onexna. 牙KyHIⅢanKy,Ⅲapp,nepyaTKH H xouy KynHTb KypTky.PyccKHe roBopaT,《HeT nnoxo norombI,a ecTb nJoxas onexkna.Toxe Tak nyMaio.Mapra!B nekaope y Hac KaHHKybI.Ho He AH MeHa noMa,B AMepHke.MoH Ipy3ba H3 IIeTepoypra npurJacHJH MeHa B roCTH.TbI 3Haemb,yTo a MaBHo xoTen noexaTb Tyna n nocMoTpeTb nJowaJIn,yJHubl,My3en IIeTepoypra. O CBHIAHHSL.ΠHH！HKIy TBOH IHCbMa. TBOR IKOH一H3 MOCKBbL. 21.KTo TaKo IKoH? A.OH H3 KHTa. B.OH H3 AMepHKH. C.OH KHBET B IeTepoypre. D.OH He JoOHT xoJona. 22.IIoueMy IKoH roBopHT,yTo y Hero xopowee oomexKHTHe? A.IIoToMy 4To oomexnTHe oueHb GoJbuioe H ynooHoe. B.IIoToMy yTo ero cocen oyeHb CHMnaTHYHbIi yenoBeK. C.IIoToMy yTo eMy oyeHb HpaBsTcs pycckne 6Jiona. D.IIoToMy yTO HenaJeko HaxonaTca Mara3HHbI,MeTpo,pbIHoK,noyTa. 23.KTo TaKo JIIo Hb? A.OH npHexan H3 KHTast. B.OH nJIOXo rOTOBHT. C.OH JIIOOHT MoCKBy. D.OH xopomo yuurca B Ierep6ypre. 24.UTo IIKoH n ero cocen nenaJn B BocKpeceHbe? A.Iocne ooena oHH BMecre XOIsT B napk. B.Ilocne o6ena OHH BMecTe XOmaT B Mara3HH. C.JIIO SHb npHroTOBHJI MAcO no-KHTanCKH,H OHH oGenaJH BMecTe. D.IIKOH npHrOTOBHI MAco no-KHTaneKH,H OHH o6enaJn BMeeTe. 25.Kyna IIKoH xouer noexaTb B Hekaope? A.B MocKBy. B.BΠerepoypr. C.KJIIO HIO OMOM. D.K ceoe nomoi. 俄语试题第3页（共8页） B AnekcaHnp IIopoHpbeBHy BopoIHH ponHJcH31 oKTaopa 1833 rona B IeTepoypre.B neTcTBe oH nonyynn npekpacHoe oMauHee oopa3oBaHHe.B 1856 romy oKoHuMJ MenHko-xmpyprmyeckyo akaIeMHIO(外科医学院)H Hayan pa6 OTaTb BpayoM B6 OJbHHUe,.B1858 rOLy OH3 AMHTHJ HccepTaLHI(论文答辩)H CTaJI OKTOPOM MeHIHHCKHX HayK.Cl862 rona H IO KOHLa水H3HH OH npenonaBaJI B MenHko-xHpyprHyeckon akaneMHH. SOPOILHH一enoBek HeoobrTHb.y Hero 6bin yM(智慧)yueHoro,.TaAHT(天赋)KOMIO3 rropa, 6OIbIHe cnocoOHOCTH()K JIMTepaType.OH ycnen cnenaTb MHoroe 3a CBOH 53 rona KH3HH.B 29 JieT BopoHH cTanI npopeccopoM XHMHH 6aronaps ToMy,yTo OH HanHcaJI 6oJiee 40 HayuHbIx paooT,Korna emy 6bLIO44rona,OH CTaJ akaneMMKOM(院士)， 3TOT yeJoBek c neTCTBa yMen 6epeyb BpeMs,noJIb3oBaJics(Kaxkno MHHyTo,4TOObI eMy一HHOyAb HayuHTbCA,EMy 6bIJIO MaJo中opTenbSHO H中.neiTbI(钢琴和长笛)，OH HayuHJcs HrpaTb Ha BHOJOHYeJH(大提琴).OBnalen HeMeLKHM,中paHLy3 CKHM H BHTJIHACKHM3 blK8MH.. BJH3KHe BHAeJH,YTO OH Bcerna 3aHAT.XHMHA,yMHble xopoume KHHTH,My3bIka-BceMy 3TOMy Cama oTnaBaJt Bce cBoe BpeMs.B neBaTb JeT OH HanHcaJ My3blky,a B yeTblpHanuaTb co3nan KOHuePT IJIS中.enTbI cφOPTenbHO. OH yBJeKca XHMHeH H yyTb JIH He BCa KBapTHpa cTana ero aoopaTopHen.OIHaxKnbI,Korna OH,cTyneHT,npHmen K H3BecTHoMy yyeHoMy H.H.3HHHHy,TOT c TpyOM noBepHI,YTO IOHOIa,KOTOPbIn CTOAJI nepen HHM,CMor noJIy HTb B IOMaIHHX yCJOBHAX rJHKOJeByIO KHCJIOTy (乙醇酸). XHMHS H My3bIKa...BopoIHH oCTaBaJcs BepeHHM BCIO KH3Hb.Korna AJekcaHnp IopoupbeBHu 3aHHManca Hayko,OH He Mor OTnaBaTb MHorO BpeMeHH My3blke.OH HHorna LyTHJ,Ha3bIBan ceos KOMnO3HTOPOM BoCKpecHoro (IHS.Onepa,TPH CHMOOHHH, My3bIKa.bHas KapTHHa H HecKoJIbko poMaHCoB H KBapTeTOB(浪漫曲和四重奏曲)一BoT,MOXeT, H Bce OCHOBHbIe npoH3BeneHHa BopoHHa-KOMnO3HTopa.CoyHHeHH He MHorO,Ho Kaxknoe ueneBp(杰作)pycckoi My3bIKH. yIHBHTeJbHO,YTO BopOIHH MOr ONHOBpeMeHHO 3aHHMaTbCa BonpocaMH XHMHH,nncaTb onepy,npenonaBaTb XHMHIO B akaneMHH.M BO BCEM OH IOOHBaJicst caMbIx 6oJblnx ycnexoB. 26.Korna BopomHH Hayan paooraTb B MeAHko-xHpyprnueckon akaneMHn? A.B 1862 rony.B.B 1858 rony. C.B 1856 rony. D.B1833oy. 27.Hem yBnekancs AJekcaHnp TopoupbeBHy? A.ToJbKo HayKo. B.XHMHei H My3bIKoH. C.ToJbKo My3bIKo. D.HHOCTpaHHbIMM S3bIKaMn. 28.Πo4eMy5 OPOHH Ha3 Ban ce6A《KOMnO3 HTOPOM BOCKpeCHorO IHA》? A.y Hero He 6bIno BpemeHH 3aHHMaTbCs My3blkoi. B.3aHsTHe Haykon 3aHHMaJo Bce ero CBOGOnHoe BpeMs. C.OH oJKeH 6bIJI 3aHHMaTbC Haykon axke B BocKpeceHbe. D.OH Mor 3aHHMaTbcs My3bIKo TOJIbKo no BocKpeceHbAM. 29.Kakyo oueHKy(评价)aBTop maeT BoponHHy? A.y BoponHHa 6onblon HHTepec K MennunHe. B.BopOnHH-H3BeCTHbI KOMNO3HTOP H nIHcaTeJIb. C.BOPOHH一BbIaIOLHAC(杰出的)KOMO3 HTOP H yueHbl-XHMHK. D.BOpOIHH H3BECTHbIN XHMHK:OH NOCBSTHJI Ce6 TOJIbKO XHMHH. 俄语试题第4页（共8页） 30.Kakoe Has3 BaHHe(标题)6 oJee noXOIHT(适合)K3 roMy TekcTy? A.《yAHBHTenbHbI TanaHT》. B.《5 onbmoi HHTepec K Hayke》, C.《yuHTbCSI KaK MOXKHO6oIbe》. D.《He Tepsi BpemeHH Ha pa3 roBop.》. C -CBeTa,pacckaxH,noxaJyicTa,KaKHe npa3nHHKH ecTb B PocCHH. 塑 -B PoccHn ecTb rocynapcTBeHHble npa3IHHKH.HanpuMep,HoBbli ron-1 sHBaps,HeHb 3 ALIHTHHKa OTe4 eCTBa一23中cBpas,MexnyHaponHb(国际)KeHcKni CHb一8 MapTa,IcHb BeCHbI H Tpyna一1MaH,TeHb PocCHn一l2 HIOHS H IeHb corJaCHst H npHMHpeHHS(和谐和解 日)一7 HOSOpS.Πepen rocymapcTBeHHbIMHΠpa3 HHKaMH npOxOnaT TOpxKecTBeHHble(隆重的) MeponpHsTHs(活动). KpoMe Toro,OTMeyaloTc H pennrHo3Hbie(宗教的)npa3 1HMKM:7 HBap9一Po水ecTBO XpHCTOBO、BecHo一Ⅱacxa(复活节). Bce 3TH IHH ABJIAIOTCH Hepa6OYHMH,BbIXOAHbIMH. B PocCHn ecTb o6wecTBeHHble npa3AHHKH.HanpuMep,IeHb ropora.B MockBe STOT 酱 npa3nHHK OTMeyaeTcaB nepBble BbIXonHble ceHTaopa.H OTMeyaeTca oueHb IHpoKo.IIpoxonaT pa3,IH4 Hble MeponpHsTH:KOHuePTbI,BbICTynJeHH aPTHCTOB,HapoHble rynsHbe(庆祝话s动). BeuepoM 6bIBaIoT caJoTbI ()HanpHMep,HenaBHo OTMeyaJH 860-JeTHe MocKBbI.IIHH ropona oTMeyaIoT H B IpyrHx roponax PoccHH. KpoMe Toro,oTMeualorca npas3 HHKH,IocB皿CHHbIe(神圣的)pa3 HYHbIM pOC中eCCHAM: HeHb yunTens,HeHb pbroaka n T.A. OTMeyarorca H MexnyHapoHble npa3HHKH.HanpHMep,17 Hoaopa-MexnyHapoHbl neHb CTyeHTOB,1 HIOHS-MexnyHaponHbln neHb 3aLHTbIneTe. KoHeyHo,OTMeyaloTcs H JHUHble npa3IHHKH.IIpexkne Bcero,neHb poxneHns,oco6eHHO 106HJei:20,30,40,50...JleT.Bonbluon npa3IHHK ceMbH-CBaIb6a.A noTOM rOnOBILHHbI (周年纪念日)CBab6BL.Oco6 CHHO TOP承CCTBCHHO OTMe4 aror cepe6 PHyIO CBab6y(银娇)一25IeT CoBMecTHo()cemeitHon H3HH.H noMa,H Ha pabore npHHsTo OTMeyaTb neHb yxona Ha neHCHIO:y xeHuHH STO 55 JIeT,y MyKyHH 60 JieT. 一A KaKo JOOHMbIAΠpa3 HHK y pyCcKHX? KoHeuHo,HoBbli ron.B nocJienHee BpeMs Ha HoBbln ron y Bcex 6blBaIoT ecsTHAHeBHble (KaHHKyJIbI.MoxHo xopOLIo OTIOXHyTb 3a 3TO BpeMs.PyccKHe eHIHHbI JHOOST npa3IHHK 8 MapTa.B aTOT IeHb B PoCCHn nPHHATO no3IpaBJIATb Bcex KeHILHH H Ha paooTe,H oMa.Ocoooe MeCTo 3aHHMaeT IIeHb IIo6ebI.3To (npa3nHHK co cne3aMH Ha rna3ax. 31.KakHe npa3IHHKH B POCCHH SBJISOTCA Hepa6ouHMH? A.IO6HJen. B.O6uecTBeHHbIe. C.TocynapcTBeHHbie. D.MexnyHaponHble. 俄语试题第5页（共8页） 32.KakHe pennrHo3Hble npa3IHHKH pyccKHe oTMeyaIoT? A.Iacxy H PoxnecTBo XpHCTOBO. B.IIeHb yunTens n HeHb pbloaka. C.IIeHb cornacHs H npHMHpeHHs,Iacxa. D.MexknyHaponHbr neHb 3amHTbI neTe H MexknyHaponHbIn eHcKni eHb. 33.Kak B MockBe oTMeyaIoT()IeHb ropona B nepBble BbIXOIHbIe ceHTa6pa? A.ΠOTHXOHbKy(悄悄地). B.IIImpoKo H TopxKecTBeHHO. C.Bce oTIbIxaeT H OTMeyaIOT IoMa. D.Bce napar npyr apyry nonapKn. 34.Bo cKOJbKo JeT MyKyHHa BbIXOIHT Ha neHCHIO B POCCHH? A.B50 ner. B.B 55 ner. C.B 60 ner. D.B 65 ner. 35.Kako npa:3 HHK Ha:3 bIBaeTCs《Πpa3 HHKOM CO cJe3 aMH Ha rna3ax》? A.IeHb 3aWHTHHKa OTeuecTBa. B.IIeHb Iooenbl. C.IeHb corJacHa H nPHMHpeHHS. D.PoxnecTBo XpHCTOBO. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）】 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AHTOH CHSLJI TPy6yTe,Ie中oHaH36 TOJIbKO IBa CJoBa:《BbIXOIHM,nopa!》 BHTa TyT xe 37 H3 noMa H nowen no ynHue TarapHHa K ocTaHOBKe TponJenoyca.3ecb OH 38 6bInI BCTpeTHTbCSI C AHTOHOM,39 BMecTe noexaTb B ueHTp Ha roponckoi cTaHoH. TaM ceronHa copeBHOBaHHs no 6ery (Mexkny cnopTcMeHaMH Bcex 40 ropona.KTo Ke nooenHT? 41 Ha crapr(起跑点)no yeJoBeK(以人为本).BOT HaKoHeu nonouna ouepenb AHTOHa H BHTH.OHH BCTaJH B noJoxkeHHe Ha CTapT,npHroTOBHJIHCb K 6ery...BoT OHH pBaHyJHcb()Bnepen.BuTa cpa3y xe oka3ancs Bnepean 42.3a 43 6exkan ( AHTOH,a c3aH eme yeTblpe MaJbyHka H3 44 mKon.PeoaTa Maxan pykaMH n KpHuaJH: 《LaBa!aBa!》AHTOH HHyero He CJIbllaJ.OH yMaJl:《To,IbKo6 bI He OTCTaTb(落后)I TonbKo6 bI He OTCTaTb!》BOT OH BC心6 nHKe K BHTe. Ho yTo aTo?BHTa ynan!Korna AHTOH 45 MHMO Hero,OH ycJblman,Kak BHTa nJayeT 466oIH(疼痛).AHTOH XOTeJ OCTaHOBHTbC,HO BHTS3aKpH4aI:《He47I》H AHTOH nooexkaJ naJbue.Korna oH orJAHyJIca,To yBHnen,yTo peoaTa 48 IpyrHx mKon npooeraoT MHMo ero pyra.AHTOH xOTen npHoaBHTb()wary,HO BMeCTo STorO Bapyr OCTaHOBHJICH H nOTOM no6exKaJ B o6paTHyIo CTopOHy.OKOJIO BHTH yxe 49 JIOIH.IIBoe MyKHH XOTeJH nOnHATb Manbunka,HO AHTOH cKa3an:<He Hano!50 nonHHMato ero.OH nOnHsI BHTIO Ha HOrH,H OHH MenJIeHHO NIOMLIH K中HHHy(终点).Πo nopore BuTa crapancs He HacTynaTb(踩 上)Ha51Hory. Korna 52 Ha Ckopoi noMoun)yBe3nM B 6oJbHHuy,TpHma JIe6eneB cka3aJ AHTOHy: -HanpacHo oCTaHOBHJICH.A To 6bI 06s3aTeJIbHo 53 nepBoe MecTo. -Huuero He HanpacHo,-cKa3a JIeHa TpyoHHKOBa.-AHTOH npocTo He cMor 6pocHTb 54 B 6eze. 俄语试题第6页（共8页） 一Hyia,He Mor!H6e3 Hero BHTe noMorJH6l,—cTa.I cnopHTb IpHwa,一aH3一3a3Toro Hawa IKoJia npoHrpania B copeBHOBaHHAx. 一Πo6 eHTb B copeBHOBAHHSX,KOHeHO,XopoⅢo！一cKa3aIaJ1eHa.一Ho3ToHe55 B XKH3HH. 36.A.cka3an B.cKaxker C.roBopnJ D.roBopnT 37.A.B0měm B.BbIen C.orouen D.3amen 38.A.Hano B.IOJKHa C.oJKeH D.IOJDXKHbI 39.A.yro B.Kak C.Korna D.YTO6bI 40.A.IIKoJI B.LIIKOJIbI C.IIKOJaM D.IIKOJIAMH 41.A.BbI3bIBaJI B.BbI3bIBaIOT C.BbI3bIBaJH D.BbI3bIBaeT 42.A.Bcero B.BCeMH C.BceM D.Bcex 43.A.Hero B.HHM C.HHX D.HHMH 44.A.apyro B.apyroro C.Apyrnx D.Apyryio 45.A.npouen B.npoxonun C.oě1 D.IOXOAHJ 46.A.38 B.no C.or D.ns 47.A.ocTaHOBHCb B.oCTaHOBHTeCb C.ocTaHaBJHBairecb D.oCTaHaBJIHBancs 48.A.0r B.c C.H3 D.Mexkny 49.A.coopaΠ B.CoOHpanHcb C.coopancs D.coópanncb 50.A.cam B.cama C.ce6a D.ceoe 51.A.60JIbHyo B.60JIbHo C.60JbHorO D.60JIbHbIe 52.A.MaJbynk B.MaJbyHKy C.MaJbynKe D.ManbyHka 53.A.CH B.OTHSLI C.3aH D.noHsn 54.A.apyry B.ApyroM C.mpyra D.apyre 55.A.cambli rnaBHb B.camas rnaBHas C.camoi rnaBHoi D.camoe rJaBHoe 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，把括号内的词变成需要的形式。 Oxora(狩猎) Moi crapuni 6paT一OXOTHHK(a猎人).B neTCTBe s Jo6 An cJyuaTb ero paccka3l.牙Me4Tan 06 oxoTe.Ho 6paT roBopHJI,YTO ManeHbKHi. H BOT OIHaxKnbI 6paT cka3an,yTo MbI 56 (noexaTb)BMecTe.Becb Beyep 6eran no 57 (Ham)KBaprHpe H kpHuan:(ypa!..eay Ha oxory!)BcIo Henemo a paccka3bmBan o6 aTOM cBoeMy Apyry,yunreJbHHue,58 (cocenn).xnan cyooory.B 59 (cyooora) BCTaJI paHo yTpoM. ..MbI noJro CHneJn Ha 6epery 60 (o3epo),Korna yBHneJn,yTo JeTaT yTKH(). CMoTpe,Kak yTKn JeTaJn Han o3epom,canHJHCb Ha 61 (Bona)n nIbLIH no BoIe.Hepe3 10 MHHyT 6paT noiMaJ 62 (MaJieHbKHn)yTky,KoTopan 6blia Takoi MaJieHbKoi.cTaJI npoCHTb 63(oH)He CTpeJaTb(射击).nnakaJI,KpnyaJI-—H yTKH,KOHeyHO,yJereJn. Korna MbI 64 (BepHyTbcs)noMoi,opaT He xoTen co MHo pa3roBapHBaTb.A .. yMaJ o TOM,yTo MoR MaJieHbKas yTKa rne-To eTaeT c cBoen Mamon.A cenyac 65 (a)ye copoK JieT.He xoxky Ha oxory.A BbI?UTo BbI nyMaere o6 oxore? 俄语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分10分） 假定你们学校将会在本校图书馆内举办一场关于莫斯科的主题展览会，时间定在本周 星期六上午8点，请你帮忙写一封邀请函，代表学校邀请感兴趣的老师和学生参加。具体 要求： (1)内容：称谓、事由、时间、地点、落款等： (2)格式要符合俄语邀请函的规范； (3)词数25~35个。 第二节（满分30分） 近几年来，随着科技和经济的飞速发展，越来越多新兴事物和职业出现在人们的生活当 中，你对自已未来的生活有什么样的畅想呢？请以“未来的生活(yy皿aa承H3)”为题，按 下列要求用俄语写一篇短文： (1)词数80~100个： (2)从以下七个单词或词组中选取至少四个并以适当形式用在短文中： B 6yyweM/MeyTaTb/noMoraTb-noMoub/cTapaTbcs-nocTapaTbcs/po6oT /HHTepecHbIi/ pa3Hb; (3)在短文中用下划线标出所选单词或词组。 俄语试题第8页（共8页）null2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测 ·俄语· 昏春答案 2026届山东省高三第一次学业水平联合检测·俄语 第一部分听力 aeHb分6yyΠyTemecToBaTb B KoCMoc H nocerⅢaTb 1~5:BBBCC 6~10:CCBBA npyrHe naHeTbl,noryJsTb no JIyHe. 11~15:BACBC 16~20:BBCCB BeuepoM noMon MeHs BCTpeTHT POGOT AHTOH. 第二部分阅读 OH noMoxKeT yopaTb KBapTupy H npHroTOBHTb 21~25:BDACB 26~30:ABDCA yHH.MbI yacTo CMOTPHM BMecTe pycckHe 31~35:CABCB 中4JIbMbl一Tak TpeHnpyio KoHeyHO, 第三部分语言运用 POOOT-MOH IOMOILIHHK,HO XHBOe oomeHHe C OIbMH BaKHee TexHHKH. 第一节 IIoSToMy nocne yHHa a oyy 3BOHHTb 36~40:ABCDA 41~45:CDBCA Apy3bM H3 MoCKBbI nIO BHIeOCBSI3H.A B BbIXOLHbIe 46~50:CDCDA 51~55:ADCCD MbI 6ynem HrpaTb B oyTooJ B napke! 第二节 KTo xoueT,TOT AOObeTCa.Bepo,yTo 6yly 56.noeneM 57.Hauei 58.cocensM 59.cy66ory KHTb XH3HbIO,KOTOPOH XOYy KHTb. 60.o3ep861.B0ay 62.ManeHbkyio 63.ero 听力录音文稿 64.BepHyJncb 65.MHe 1 第四部分写作 -HHHa,BbI yxke e3mHJIH 3a rpH6aMH? 第一节 -HeT.MbI coopaJHcb noexaTb 3a rpHoaMn B aBrycTe. yBaxkaeMble yuurena H yueHHKH! 2 OT Bcen nymm npHrJallalo Bac Ha BbicTaBKy o -ToI aaBHo B caHKT-nerepoypre? MockBe.BbIcTaBKa npomer B IKOJIbHOR 6HOIHOTeke B -HeT,npHexaJia Henejo Ha3an. 3 BoceMb yTpa B cy66oTy.C HerepneHHeM XKJeM -AJIJO,aTO BHTA? Bamero yuacTHs! -HeT,aTo ero cecTpa.BHTH HeT noMa. IIKOJIa 01 HIOHS 2025r. -JIeHa,Koro ThI Knemb B MeTpo? 第二节 OJXKHa BCTpeTHTbCA c nonpyro. byyⅢaaKH3Hb OHa nJIoXo 3HaeT MOCKBy. MHoro pa3 MeyTaJ o TOM,Kak 6yay HTb 5 yepe3 ecaTb JeT,ceroHa pacckaxky BaM o -JIeHa,TbI xoyemb noTH B My3e oIHa? 6ynyuen KH3HH,KoTopyio s npencTaBJso. -Ia,a wro? yMaJI,YTO c pa3BHTHeM HayKH H TexHHKH -Ho Benb MbI Bce BMecTe noeneM noJeTeTb B KOCMoc oyneT HeCJIOKHO,nOgToMy B My3en nocne3aBTpa. 6yIyueM 6yay paooraTb KocMoHaBTOM.Kaxknbli!-Hy,xopouo,noeny BMecre c BaMH. ·1 ·俄语· 参考答案 6-7 OH IOMa.yTpoM ero Mama MHe 3BOHHJa,roBopHT, -CnaBa,kem paooraeT TBOR Mama? 4TO BHKTOP nJoxo ceoa qyBcTByeT. -OHa yunTeJbHnua. -A yTO C HHM? -A kakast npodeccns Tebe GoJIbme HpaBHTCs. -y Hero BbIcokas TeMnepaTypa.GOJIHT rOJIoBa. -MHe 6oJbme HpaBsTcs npooeccns JeTunKa. -OH npocTyHJics?A Ha yumue npekpacHast norona, 8—9 TenJIo COJIH且a. -JIHIouKa y Teos oueHb HHTepecHbln MyK. -JIa,norona xopomas,Ho Byepa MbI C HHM XOAHJIH -ToI Tak ayMaewb. 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Jo6HMyo ra3eTy. nocMoTpena Ha epeBo BHHMaTenbHo H yBHnena Ha -Kakyo. BeTKax.HeHCTBHTeJIbHO CKopo nOABATca nepBble -ΠpaBa. JHCTbA.noyMana,YTO HOub,a MoxeT 6bITb, 13-16 Bce eTH,BHIST 6oJIbmle,yeM MbI B3pocJble.OHH -JIo6a,a rne HarⅢBHKTOP？noyeMy a He BHKy ero OTKPbIBaIOT MHP. Ha ypoke. ·2·