选择性必修第1册 Unit 4 Body Language(Word教参)-【状元桥】2026高考英语一轮总复习（人教版 新教材）

该高中英语高考复习教案围绕选择性必修第一册Unit 4“Body Language”主题，整合词汇（如demonstrate, interpret）、短语（break down, in other words）、核心句型（部分否定、否定表肯定）及跨文化沟通考点，按“单词—短语—句型—语法—应用”逻辑架构知识体系，通过考点梳理（层级式精练）、方法指导（词形转换/固定搭配）、真题训练（学案检测/微语法填空）环节，帮助学生构建语言知识网络，突破高考高频难点。 资料以“语言能力+思维品质”为核心，创新设计“读后续写微技能—动作描写之‘eye’动”活动，引导学生运用fix one's eyes on等表达丰富细节描写，提升情境表达能力。采用分层精练（基础巩固/能力提升/综合应用）和即时反馈策略，配合单元主题佳句背诵与跨文化沟通案例分析，高效夯实考点，为教师把控复习节奏、学生提升应考能力提供系统支撑。

选择性必修第一册　UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE 1．demonstrate vt. 表现；表达；说明；证明 2．identical adj. 相同的 3．interpret vt. 把……理解(解释)为 vi./vt. 口译 4．waist n. 腰；腰部 5．barrier n. 隔阂；障碍 6．fake adj. 假装的；假的；冒充的 7．trial n./v. 审讯；审判；试验；试用 8．nonverbal adj. 不涉及言语的；非言语的 9．internal adj. 内部的；里面的 10．pose n. 故作姿态；(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势 vi. 摆好姿势 vt. 造成(威胁、问题等) 11．reveal vt. 揭示；显示；露出 12．tick vt. 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号 vi. (钟表)发出嘀嗒声 n. 钩号 13．imply vt. 意味着；暗示 14．inquire vi./vt. 询问；打听 15．ultimately adv. 最终；最后 16．intervene vi. 干预；介入 17．component n. 组成部分；零件 18．tone n. 语气；腔调；口吻 1． appropriate adj.合适的；恰当的 2． gesture n. 手势；姿势；姿态 3． witness vt. 当场看到；目击；见证 n. 目击者；证人 4． cheek n. 面颊；脸颊 5． bow vi. 鞠躬；点头 vt. 低(头) n. 弓；蝴蝶结 6． incident n. 发生的事情；严重事件；冲突 7． twin adj. 双胞胎之一的；孪生之一的 n. 双生之一；双胞胎之一 8． bend vt./vi. (bent，bent)(使)弯曲；倾斜；偏向 9． clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂；阐明；澄清 10． tendency n. 趋势；倾向 11． barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚 12． lower vt. 把……放低；降低；减少 adj. 下面的；下方的；较小的 13． occupy vt. 占据；占用 14． stare vi. 盯着看；凝视 n. 凝视 15． ceiling n. 天花板；上限 16． distract vt. 分散(注意力)；使分心 17． chest n. 胸部；胸膛 18． merely adv. 只是；仅仅；只不过 19． bother vi./vt. 费心；麻烦；因……操心 n. 麻烦；不便 20． weep vi./vt. 哭泣；流泪 21． conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 vi. 冲突；抵触 1．interact vt./vi.相互影响，互相作用→ interaction n．交流；相互影响 2．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变→ various adj.不同的；各种各样的→ variety n.变化；多样性；种类 3．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过→ approval n．赞成；批准 4．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用→ employer n．雇主；老板→ employee n．雇员 5．differ vi.相异；不同于→ different adj.不同的→ difference n．不同；差异 6．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同→ favorable adj.赞成的；有利的 7．angry adj.生气的→ anger n．愤怒；怒气 vt.使生气；激怒 8．rely vi.依赖；依靠→ reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的 9．slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→ slightly adv.略微；稍微 10．assess vt.评估；评价→ assessment n．评价；评定 11．educate vt.教育；训练→ educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→ education n．教育；教育学；训练→ educator n．教师；教育工作者；教育家 12．distinguish vi./vt.区分；辨别→ distinguished adj.卓越的；杰出的 13．anxious adj.焦急的；焦虑的→ anxiety n.焦虑；担心；害怕 14．embarrass vt.使局促不安→ embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 15．shame n．羞耻；羞愧→ ashamed adj.羞愧；惭愧→ shameful adj.可耻的；不道德的→ shameless adj.无耻的 16．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi./vt.适应；(使)习惯→ adjustment n．调整，调节 17．react vi.(对……)起反应；回应；(对食物等)有不良反应→ reaction n．反应，回应 1． by contrast 相比之下 2． by comparison (与……)相比较 3． make inferences 推理；推断 4． break down 消除；分解；打破 5． straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐 6． in other words 换句话说；也就是说 7． call on (短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请 8． at work 有某种影响；在工作 9． kiss sb on the cheek 亲吻某人的脸颊 10． stand close to 站得离……近 1.“生气”相关单词聚焦 ①annoy vt.使……不悦 ②annoyed adj.生气的 ③annoying adj.使人烦恼的 ④angry adj.生气的 ⑤anger n．生气 2.“赞成”与“反对”知多少 ①approve vt.批准；赞同 ②favour vt.赞成 ③support vt.支持 ④oppose vt.反对 ⑤object vi.反对 3.“看法”不同 ①glance through 匆匆看一遍 ②glance at 匆匆一瞥 ③glare at 怒视；瞪眼看 ④stare at 凝视；盯着看 ⑤spy on 偷窥；监视 1．(教材P39)And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend .如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，最美好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑脸。 2．(教材P39)A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers . 微笑能够帮助我们度过困境，并在满是陌生人的世界里找到朋友。微笑可以消除隔阂。 3．(教材P44) With their chins on their hands , they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling.他们用手托着下巴，非常专注地盯着窗外或上面的天花板。 4．(教材P44)Of course, not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的学生都在专心听讲。 5．(教材P44)Students who are angry, afraid, or experiencing anxiety may have their arms crossed in front of their chests and their legs closed or crossed, like they are guarding their bodies. 愤怒、害怕或焦虑的学生可能会双臂交叉抱在胸前，他们双腿并拢或交叉，就像他们在保护自己的身体一样。 6．(教材P44) While it is easy to perceive when students are interested, bored, or distracted, it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled.虽然当学生感兴趣、感到无聊或心烦意乱时，我们很容易就能察觉到，但当学生遇到麻烦时，我们有时就很难分辨了。 教材词块背诵 1．vary from culture to culture　因文化的不同而不同 2．make eye contact 眼神交流 3．look into one's eyes 注视某人的眼睛 4．shake one's head 摇头 5．kiss sb on the cheek 亲吻某人的脸颊 6．nod the head 点头 7．get through difficult situations 摆脱困境 8．feel down 感到沮丧 9．as an educator 作为一名教育工作者 10．lean forward 向前倾斜 11．have one's head lowered 低下头 12．have a tendency to do sth 有做某事的倾向 13．break down barriers 打破壁垒；打破障碍 14．a more reliable guide 一位更可靠的向导 15．have serious conflicts with other students 与其他同学有严重冲突 单元主题佳句背诵——跨文化沟通 1．In some countries, it is bad manners to look at someone in the eyes. 在一些国家，直视别人是不礼貌的。 2．Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. 肢体语言是最有力的交流手段之一，往往比口头语言更有力度。 3．Eye contact is also very meaningful, but it can also mean different things in different countries.眼神交流很有意义，但是在不同的国家眼神交流意义不同。 4．In a word, body language is as important as written language and spoken language in communication.总之，在交际中，身体语言与书面语和口语一样重要。 5．Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and whether you take the work seriously or not.肢体语言可以显示出你的热情，以及你是否认真对待工作。 学案一　晨背效果8分钟检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He is not very reliable (可靠的), so you can't always depend on him to do what he promised to do. 2．The 21st century witnesses (目睹) the rapid development of information technology. 3．I'm ashamed (羞愧；惭愧) of myself for being so narrow-minded. I should have been more generous. 4．She found herself in conflict (冲突)with her parents over her future career in fashion design. 5．The twins are so alike that it's difficult to distinguish (辨别) one from the other. Ⅱ.词形转换 1． Varieties of after-class activities will be held, varying from the English corner to the Literature club.(vary) 2．(1)Being educated (educate) in a famous university is what most students desire for. (2)This was a time when women were looked down upon and had no right to receive education (educate)． 3．My brother suffering from anxiety is becoming more and more anxious .(anxiety) 4．Her embarrassing questions about my private life embarrassed me.(embarrass) 5．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a face-to-face talk with him.(employ) Ⅲ.选词填空 1．Now he has made up his mind to launch a campaign to call on people to respect the disabled and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 2．Judging from his puzzled expression, we made inferences that he didn't figure out what I said just now. 3．In the street, she found herself stared at by a stranger, which made her a little nervous. 4．It is reported that the peaceful talks between Beijing and the USA on business broke down . 5．Five people make up the team; in other words the team is made up of five people. Ⅳ.完成句子 1．她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。这个笑容融化了我内心的坚冰。(读后续写之喜乐心理描写) The smile on her face shone like a diamond.The smile melted the ice in my heart. 2．并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。(部分否定) Not every student is/Every student is not really aware of the importance of respecting and spreading Chinese traditional culture. 3．直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。 It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.学案二　层级式精练板块 层级一　重点单词练透——深化高频考点 　vary　vi.(根据情况)变化；改变 [佳句] The Literature Society recommended a variety of/varieties of/various good books, encouraging us to get pleasure out of reading.文学社推荐了各种各样的好书，鼓励我们从阅读中获得乐趣。 (1)vary from…to…从……到……变化 vary in… 在……(大小、形状等)方面不同 vary with/by… 随……变化/改变 (2)various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的 (3)variety n．种类；多样性；变化 a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的…… [练通]——单句语法填空 ①When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety (vary) of wildlife. ②The researchers examined various (vary) levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. [写美]——句式升级 ③I like reading very much, especially the story books.They vary from Chinese stories to English stories. →I like reading very much, especially the story books varying from Chinese stories to English stories .(分词作定语) 　approve　vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过 [佳句] Now that you have approved of my idea, I will introduce it to you in detail.既然您赞成我的主意，我就详细地向您介绍一下。 (1)approve sth　批准某事 approve of 赞成；同意 approve of sb/one's doing sth 赞成/同意某人做某事 (2)approval n．赞成；同意；批准 meet with/win one's approval 得到某人的批准/同意 give (one's) approval to 同意；批准 (3)approving adj.赞同的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①If the plan is approved (approve), everything will go smoothly. ②She was eager to win her father's approval , and he gave her an approving nod. (approve) [写美]——一句多译 老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。 ③The teacher 　gave his approval to us making a video　 to record our experiences at school.(approval) ④The teacher approved of us making a video to record our experiences at school.(approve) 　witness　vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人 [佳句] In the past 40 years, our country has witnessed great improvement in people's life thanks to the open and reform policy. 在过去的40年里，由于改革开放政策，我国人民的生活有了很大的改善。 (1)witness sth/that…　目击…… witness to (doing) sth 证实/证明(做)某事 (2)a witness to sth 某事/物的目击者/见证人/证明/证据 give witness to sth 为某事作证/证明 [指津] 英语中使用拟人修辞手法的句子，主语通常是表示时间、地点或心爱之物的名词，谓语动词常用witness, see, find等。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The last ten years have witnessed (witness) great progress in space and sea exploration in our country. ②Anyone who witnessed to seeing (see) the accident yesterday should call the police. ③However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing (witness) their mother earn her degree. [写美]——句式升级 ④We all had a really enjoyable time in the tea house. →The tea house witnessed a great time for all of us.　differ　vi.相异；不同于 [佳句] There is no denying that customs differ in different countries and those of China often reflect Chinese moral values about nature and people.不可否认，不同国家的风俗习惯不尽相同，中国的风俗习惯往往反映了中国人对自然和人的道德价值观。 (1)differ i　在……方面不同 differ from 与……不同 differ with sb on/about/over sth 与某人在某事上持不同看法 (2)difference n．不同；差异 make a difference 起作用；有影响 (3)different adj.不同的 be different from 与……不同 (4)differently adv.不同地 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Since the effects were small, this may suggest that our creative thinking does not differ that much in response to total silence and 85 decibels of background noise. ②At the Chinese art festival, there are different (differ) stands where artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. ③As for the environmental protection, it is not what we say but what we do that makes a difference (differ)． [写美]——词汇升级 ④In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. But how you react matters a lot. →In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. But how you react that makes a big difference . 　favour　vt.较喜欢；选择；偏袒；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同；偏爱 [佳句] The manager was surprised to learn that people present at the meeting were not in favour of the plan.经理得知出席会议的人不支持他的计划后很吃惊。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Opportunity favors (favor) those with a curious mind. ②Our products have good fame at home and abroad, deeply favoured (favour) by customers.,(1)ask sb a favour 请某人帮忙 do sb a favour 帮某人忙 owe sb a favour 欠某人人情 (2)in favour of 同意；支持；赞成 in one's favour 有利于某人；对……有利 (3)favourable adj.赞成的；有利的 (4)favourite adj.最喜爱的 n．最喜爱的人/物,[写美]——词汇升级 ③We sincerely hope you can help us and guide us how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play . →We sincerely hope you can do us a favor/ give us a hand and guide us how to adapt a story from our English textbook for a short play . 　distinguish　vi.& vt.区分；辨别 [佳句] Nielsen always felt he should be doing comedy but his good looks and distinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.尼尔森一直觉得他应该演喜剧，但他英俊的外表和出众的嗓音让他忙于演戏剧角色。 (1)distinguish between A and B　区分A和B distinguish…from… 把……与……区分开来 distinguish oneself as/to be 作为……而出名 (2)distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的 be distinguished for 因……而出名 be distinguished as 作为……而出名 [指津] “因……而出名”的其他表达：be famous for；be well-known for。 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new study. ②I can introduce Chinese painting to our distinguished (distinguish) guests efficiently while offering them constructive guidance. ③As far as we all know, Lang Ping has already distinguished herself as a great volleyball coach in the world. [写美]——词汇/句式升级 ④Mount Tai is famous for its beautiful sights as well as rich culture, which attracts visitors all over the world. →Mount Tai is distinguished for its beautiful sights as well as rich culture, attracting visitors all over the world .(分词作状语)　ashamed　adj.羞愧；惭愧 [佳句] We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 我们常常为自己的缺点、错误和失败感到羞愧。 (1)be/feel ashamed to do…　因难为情而不愿做…… be/feel ashamed of (doing) sth 做某事感到羞愧 (2)shame n．羞耻，羞愧；令人遗憾的事 It's a shame that…/What a shame that… ……真让人遗憾。 (3)shameful adj.可耻的；不道德的 shameless adj.无耻的；不知羞耻的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I felt ashamed (shame) of taking advantage of his sympathy, and I finally apologized to him. ②It is shameful (shame) to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress. [写美]——读后续写之羞愧心理描写 ③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(so…that…的倒装句型) So ashamed was I that I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart, tears clouding my eyes. 　adjust　vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯 [佳句] Knowing that you have some difficulty in adjusting yourself to the new school life, I'm writing to give you some tips, which I hope will be of great help to you. 我知道你在适应新的学校生活方面有些困难，所以我写信给你一些建议，希望能对你有帮助。 (1)adjust…to… 调整……以适应…… adjust (oneself) to 使(自己)适应于…… (2)adjustment n．调整；调节；适应 make an adjustment/adjustments to 对……作出调整 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone after his parents passed away. ②I am writing to apologize to you for my not making adjustments (adjust) to the relevant information in time, which caused great inconvenience to you. [写美]——同义替换/句式升级 ③You can adapt to the life in Beijing soon only by learning some basic Chinese ahead of time. →Only by learning some basic Chinese in advance 　can you adjust yourself to the life in Beijing　 soon. 维度1　词性转换 1．The gap between the rich and the poor has a tendency (tend) to become wider and wider. 2．Vital to human life, art is celebrated and used by nations across the world for various (vary) purposes. 3．The majority of people in this area have no access to a reliable (rely) water supply in the dry season. 4．The government has taken effective measures to create more employment (employ) opportunities. 5．When learning his friend had moved to a slightly (slight) larger house, he wandered around, depressed and full of anxiety (anxious)． 6．In China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed (embarrass)． 维度2　动词的形式变化和固定用法 1．You are more likely to distinguish between what matters and what does not. 2．The last twenty years have witnessed (witness) great advances made by our company in technology. 3．He didn't bother to answer (answer) my question, which didn't appeal to him. 4．Putting ourselves in their shoes is of great importance when we have conflicts with friends. 5． Occupied (occupy) in his research, he didn't have time to go on holiday to relax himself. 维度3　微语法填空(注意固定用法和搭配) There are three 1. components (component) in any face-to-face communication: words, tone of voice, and body language. It is said that most of what we communicate with others is nonverbal. So when you interact 2. with people, perceiving the message conveyed by 3. gestures (gesture) is crucial. You can not succeed in business and social encounters if you employ 4. inappropriate (appropriate) body language. For example, staring at someone too long can 5. be interpreted (interpret) as a threat, standing too close to others can be considered 6. embarrassing (embarrass), and touching your neck when talking to others probably 7. demonstrates (demonstrate) that you feel nervous and lack confidence. Sometimes body language speaks louder than words. 层级二　短语、句式活学活用——强化关键能力 　break down　消除；打破；(化学)分解；(机器)损坏；破坏；(谈判、计划等)失败；破裂；(身体)垮掉 [佳句] Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them. 让年轻人聚在一起有助于消除他们之间的隔阂。 break away (from)　挣脱(束缚)；脱离 break up 驱散；分散；打碎；(婚姻或关系)结束，破裂 break into 闯入；突然做；打扰 break in 破门而入；打断(谈话)；插嘴 break out 爆发；发生 break through 取得突破；克服 [练通]——写出下列句中break down的含义 ①The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. (谈判)失败 ②If Tom carries on working like this, he will break down sooner or later. (身体)垮掉 ③The truck my dad drove often broke down on the way, which made my dad in trouble. (机器)损坏 ④You should break down your methods so that each method does a particular task. 分解 [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ⑤依我看来，以金钱为基础的婚姻注定会破裂。 As far as I'm concerned, marriage based on money is bound to break up .　in other words　换句话说，也就是说 [佳句] We had no idea where we were. In other words, we couldn't get back along the original track at all.我们不知道身在何处。也就是说，我们根本回不到原来那条路上。 (1)in a word　总之；简言之 (2)keep one's word 遵守诺言 break one's word 失信；不守诺言 have a word with 与……谈一谈 have words with 与……争吵 (3)word came that… 有消息传来说…… [指津] keep/break one's word中的word要用单数形式。 [练通]——用word相关短语的适当形式填空 ①Setting a goal is the first step to success; in other words , if you want to succeed, you must set a goal first. ②Once you have made a promise, you should keep your word , or no one will trust you. ③The couple had words with each other in the street last night, ignoring the eyes of the passers-by. [写美]——应用文写作佳句 ④总之，参加赛跑有助于我们强身健体。 In a word, taking part in the race contributes to building up our strength. 　句型公式：“否定形式表示肯定意义”的结构 [教材原句] And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。,[练通]——单句语法填空 ① Without your help, I would not have made so great progress in English-learning. ,(1)常见的双重否定结构有： not/no/never/nothing…without…　没有……不…… (2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot/couldn't…too… 无论怎样……也不为过 cannot/couldn't…enough 无论怎样……也不过分 nothing/not/no…impossible… 没有……不/不可能……not…until/till… 直到……才…… [指津] not until引导的时间状语位于句首时，主句应部分倒装。 ②From this experience, I learned that being careful is very important and that we can't be too careful, especially in examinations. [写美]——应用文写作佳句/补全句子/句式升级 ③动动脑筋，你就会发现世界上没有什么是不可能的。 Use your head and you will find that nothing is impossible in the world . ④ We didn't finish the work (我们才完成这项工作) until nine o'clock yesterday evening. →⑤Not until nine o'clock yesterday evening did we finish the work . 　句型公式：部分否定 [教材原句] Of course, not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的学生上课都专心。 该句中not everyone…为部分否定。Not everyone…/everyone…not意为“并非每个人都……”。 (1)英语中的all, both, every, everybody, everything, completely, always, whole, entirely 等与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非……都……”的意思。 (2)英语中的no, none, never, nobody, nothing, neither, no one, nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。 [练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ① Nothing in the world is difficult if one sets his mind to it. ②He told me all pieces of the news, but none of them was interesting (没有一个是有趣的)． ③It's impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs, because not all of them are fit for the jobs (并非所有的都适合这项工作)． [写美]——一句多译 最近的一项调查显示，并非我们学校的所有学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。 ④A recent survey shows that 　not all the students in our school take physical exercise　 in their spare time. ⑤A recent survey shows that all the students in our school don't take physical exercise in their spare time. 维度1　固定搭配和句式 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．Barbara is in her late forties and has a tendency to complain (complain) about what she doesn't feel content with. 2．She was so careless a woman that the tough job was not appropriate for her. 3．She had almost failed in the exam, but her sister, by contrast, had done very well. 4．The room is in a mess.It must have been broken into . 5．As a student, I can tell you that there is nothing better (good) than being praised by the teacher before classmates. 6．Never lose heart.Dry your tears and straighten up . 7．Last Sunday Jack wanted to go to the cinema while his cousin would rather stay at home. 8．A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling (call) on us to join in the activity for a greener earth. 9． In other words, employing body language appropriately can help you break down barriers in communication. 10．When some guests call on you, make sure they don't have your children disturbed (disturb) while they are reviewing their lessons. 维度2　语篇情境训练 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇 Dear Professor Smith， My name is Li Hua. 1. Representing our school (代表我校), I'm writing to convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture concerning body language you gave us last week. Through your lecture, we have learned that body language 2. can be employed to express our feelings (被用来表达我们的情感) when it comes to communication. For example, smiling is the most universal expression of happiness. Looking away from a person means showing no interest in the person or what he or she says. However, 3. not all cultures greet people in the same way (不是所有的文化都以同样的方式问候人们). Just like spoken language, body language 4. varies from culture to culture (因文化而异)．Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. I do believe the knowledge will be very beneficial when 5. communicating (communicate) with people from other countries. Thank you again for your wonderful lecture. Yours， Li Hua 学案三　学考对接 素养提能 技能一　阅读理解除障碍 维度1　熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性及含义 1．Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.　vt.运用，使用　 2．Then we realized that the spray had only angered him even more.　vt.使发怒，激怒；恼火　 3．His anxiety to win the vote was obvious.　n．渴望　 维度2　一词多义——根据语境选出bend的含义 A．vt.使弯曲 B．vi.弯身；弯腰 C．vi.屈从 D．n.(道路、河流的)弯；拐角 1．Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing. D 2．You have to bend your knees to sit down. A 3．He went rushing toward the dog and bent down to give her a big hug. B 4．He tried to force me to bend to his will. C 技能二　读后续写微技能——动作描写之eye动“眼”(一) 积累 常诵 meet sb 's eyes 接触某人的目光， stare into one's eyes 凝视， fix one's eyes on 盯着， lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛， raise/lift one's eyes 抬起眼睛， one's eyes shine/sparkle/glisten with excitement 眼里闪着兴奋的光芒 1.按要求利用与“eye”有关的表达补全以下各句 ①约翰坐在窗边，目光紧盯着一本书。 John sat beside the window, and fixed his eyes on a book .(并列句) John sat beside the window, with his eyes fixed on a book .(with复合结构) ②他看完书后，抬起眼睛向窗外望去。 When he finished the book, he raised/lifted his eyes and looked out of the window . ③他高兴地唱着歌，用天真而又好奇的眼睛注视着周围的一切。 Singing happily, he gazed at the surroundings with innocent and curious eyes . ④约翰注意到有人靠近，停止唱歌并垂下了眼睛。 John noticed someone approaching, he stopped singing and he lowered/dropped his eyes . (并列句) Noticing someone approaching, John stopped singing and lowered/dropped his eyes .(分词作状语) ⑤当认出来人是谁时，约翰张大了嘴巴，眼睛睁得大大的。 When recognizing who the visitor was, John opened his mouth with his eyes widening .(with复合结构) 2．将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 One possible version： John sat beside the window, with his eyes fixed on a book. When he finished the book, he raised/lifted his eyes and looked out of the window.Singing happily, he gazed at the surroundings with innocent and curious eyes. Then, noticing someone approaching, John stopped singing and lowered/dropped his eyes. When recognizing who the visitor was, John opened his mouth with his eyes widening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$